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About Herald and news. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1942-current | View Entire Issue (Oct. 25, 1945)
J lit LTQU . 'V . - , ; ' ) - -:- .1 i - ' PRICE FIVE CENTS By FRANK JENKINS CINAL official rcturni of the 1 election hold in Frunce last Sunday uro buglimlng to drift in. Thoy are interesting and, in their way, encouraging. Thoy uiggest tlmt tho French have omo liopo . for tho futuro of their country, " and therefore some INTEREST In tho futurn. . . For oxample, thoro were about I 241 million registered voter of whom 104 million voted. That I nuarly 80 per cent. We don't normally do any where near that well in this country. nrllE communlit and their el Hod Rrotip, a expected, cant the moat vote and Rained tho most teat In tho new assembly tlmt I to frame the new con itltutlon. The toclnll.il and their allied croup enme next, and third place, wa tnkon by the new Mouvomcnt Ropubllcaln Popu late party. France ha been cursed by a multitude of nartle. Before the war, there were 20-odd alto llether. You can Imagine what a mo that make. These num crou parties iccm to have crystallized into three ' major groups Ute so-called commun ists, the so-called socialists and the new Mouvement Republlcain Populnlre (which mean almply republican popularmovement.) ACCORDING to our Idea, the two-party (yitem moiit near ly approaches practical dem ocracy. Even a three-narty system I cumbersome. But it is quite apparent tlmt a three-party yitem is far let cumbersome than ono Involving 20 or more partle. The French havo been a good influence In Europe, and any sign ithat their political system is becoming more pructlcal and ; workublo it a good sign. ... v . ' ' - "I -V ... ', ' - NOW, while we are talking about an over-all department of war that will combine the army and the navy into a single striking force and a system of universal peace-time conscrip tion that will give every Amer ican youth year ol military training to be followed by a period of service In the reserve, might be a good time to begin to modify our aristocratic, privileged-class officer system. An officer MUST have com ploto authority. No sensible per son even questions that. But to havo complete authority an of ficer doesn't need to be a mem ber of what amount to a special privileged social caste. Wo tell ourselves that we have a DEMOCRATIC army. Every unprejudiced observer , knows that isn't actually true. There is too much SOCIAL distinction between officers and enlisted rIE other dny the International Amateur Athletic Federation (which run the Olympic games) EXTENDED AN INVITATION of membership to Russia, which withdrew in 1012. That looks liko a wise decision. ( The Russian are nccullar. They are suspicious. T hey are touchy. Thoy aro proud. They offer ovory ovldcnco of a pro nounced Inferiority complex. What they really need Is to be brought Into closer association with tho rest of the world.' Tho communist party (which runs Russln) probably Isn't eager to havo tho common, ordinary run of Russians como Into con tact with tho rest of tho world, Such : association might enable them to see HOW MUCH BET TER OFF Americans and British, (Continued on Pago Nine) - Lew Ay res, Conscientious Objector. Home From Wars SAN FRANCISCO, Oct. 25 (IF) Sgt. Lew Ayrcs, former film star shunned by tho public when he refused to bear arms as a con scientious objector, Is back in his homeland today a soldier praised by his buddies as 1 a good boy and a good GI." Yellowed from atabrlno and . looking older than his 30 years, Ayrcs said ho wa uncertain about hi future. "I don't moan to ,bo evasive about my plans, but Just now I have tho bowlldored look and toolings of any soldior coming back through the Goldon Gato, , ho grinned. Typical of tho change In pub lic fooling toward Ayrcs was his reception horo yostorday when ho walked down the gangplank of tho transport Capo Men res after 22 months of sorvlco In the Southwest Pacific. , 1 Friendly Crowd 1 It was a friendly and curious irowd that applauded him a little more loudly than It did the other Tule Renunciants May Seek Recovery Of US Citizenship Br MALCOLM EPLEY Folding monay It coming out of mothballs at the Tulalake vacuaa colony araa at a group of Japanase thtra are considering linanoing a legal effort to recover the American eitisenshlp they senounced tome months ago. Employment of attorneys to undertake a court review of their tltuatlon it the understood purpose of theta evacuees. It was, learned that large sums oi money, some oi It in bills of small denomination, have been recently transferred from the colony to outside depositories, and this may be part of tiseable "war chest" sought to carry on the legal enterprise. The interested evaeueet have made contacts with attorneys, OPA ANNOUNCES RATI POINTS TOBESLASHEO By MARVIN ARROWSMITH WASHINGTON, Oct. 25 (P) The OPA announced today that ration values on butter, margar ine, lard, shortening and oils will be cut four points a pound next Sunday. - For all of these products the new value, effective through Dec. 1, will be eight points a pound. - Current point cost will bo maintained during the new per iod for-all prime cuts of beef, veal and lamb and for lean cuts of pork. Lower grade of beef, veal and lamb will continue ration-free. , The only meat changes arc reduction of two '.to 'four point' pound-for lx fatty pork ' cuts and for ..barbecued pdrk..r;r T"' ? . , ,. . The point' reductions for but ter, margarine- and other fats and oil are possible because of a much Improved supply situa tion, said OPA Administrator Chester Bowles. ; ' :: : .,' , .'More Butter ; ' There will be about 12. per cent more butter In November than during this month, chiefly because of release of 80,000,000 pounds by the army, Bowles said. Lard supplies are expect ed to be up about 39 per cent from heavier marketing of hogs. . Over-all meat supplies next month will be about one half of one- per cent less than in October and "therefore ... do not permit the end of ration ing," the OPA chief said. Oh a carcass weight basis, the November beef supply will be about 13 per cent less than this month, veal will drop off about 18 per cent and lamb and mut ton around 22 per cent, ac (Continued on Page Two) Tenor, Late When SP Car Derails Concert goer, who sat in the Pelican thcatro last night, waited a long time to hear Jan Pcercc, famous tenor. Pcerce was a passenger on No. 19, Southern Pacific southbound passenger train, which was held up two mile east of Wocus when a ballast car loaded with gravel derailed while it wa unloading. The train, due In here at 7:20 p. m., wa delayed one hour and 45 minutes, according to W. C. Hughe, SP trainmaster. 1758 army men who debarked from thp ship. And It was a diffident, quiet and almost shy man In a wrinkled wool uniform whose answers to reporters' queries were almost tho samo as those of any other returning soldier: "I Just don't know . . . I must think about it ... A hard ques tion to answor." Ho was suro of several things, howovor. Ho is not as ready to enter tho ministry as reports from overseas had indicated: "I want to do something more directly." He plana to contlnuo' his pacifist' work In some way or another: "I want to do somothlng to teach men to understand one another,, to lovo each other as noighbors; I want to do anything I can to help world understand ing." Ho Is attracted by somo of the documentary and educational films which havo almost i a spiritual quality, and might act In somo of them. He has had no Hollywood offers. Telephone 9111 ' tf KLAMATH FALLS, OREGON, THURSDAY. OCTOBER 26. 1945 but one San Francisco lawyer, whoso namo was mentioned in tho Tulcluko area as connected with tho matter, said in answer to a Herald and News inquiry that the proposition is only in tho "discussion stage," and that ho was not prepared to comment a yet. People in the evacuee colony have (he right to hire attorneys, as 1 evidently planned in this situation. Thcro was a report at Tulelako that . the American Civil Liberties union was expect ed to take up the cause of the evacuee group, but this was not substantiated. One or more of the attorneys who may represent the evacuees has had affiliation with the union, it was said, but the union Itself is not Involved. There are about 4300 people of Japanese descent now in the Tule colony, who were born In the. United States but have re nounced American citizenship. This was .done under an amendment to the nationality act of 1940, the amendment being enacted July 1, 1944. This amendment provided that a U. S. citizen could renounce citizen ship while staying on American soil if, in the opinion of the U. S. attorney general, the act would not be against the interests of tho United States. "Renunciants'' . ., - In connection with this act, de partment -of justice represents. fives conducted hearings at Tule- laKe late in 1944 and early in 1948. In the course of the hear ings, these 4300 colonists became "renunciants." This placed the colonists In a unique position of no longer being citizens of the United States, but still not recognized as citizen of Japan. They are more or less in the category of aliens, without a country, ac cording to one interpretation of their situation,, Those who renounced their citizenship undoubtedly included many who wanted definitely to be Japanese and want to go to Japan. There were others whose parents were bom In Japan, and (Continued on Page Two) PORTLAND. Ore.. Oct. 25 (P) The CIO International Wood workers of America resumed ne gotiations with Big Fir operators today, as an AFL lumber strike went into its second month. Tho CIO, demanding a $1.15 minimum and 25-cent general wago boost, met with U. S. con ciliators and the lumbermen's In dustrial relations committee for the 10th day of wage confer ences. . The AFL workers striking in five states for an Industry-wide $1.10 minimum gave no hint of yielding. John Chrlstenson, chairman of the AFL strike pol icy committee, asserted that operators were attempting to make a compromise settlement with tho CIO before facing the AFL demands. ' Keep Pressure On "We don't core what kind of settlement the CIO makes," he said. "Wo ore still going to keep tho pressure on until the opera tors call off their strike." The AFL contends that the strike is caused by operators re fusing to negotiate with tho un ion. Operators contend the un ion is the one refusing to' negoti ate. The Industry kept a hopeful eye on tho special labor commis sion which said Tuesday that it was "nearly time" for tho gov ernment to take stens toward negotiations. Meanwhile the lumber short ago grew in tho northwest, Eu geno, Ore., reported that con struction of its new junior hlirh school would be slowed bv AFL carpenters' decision not to handle CIO lumber. Any Rembrandts? EUGENE, Oct. 25 (P) A Eugono merchant bowed to tho lnevltablo today and In vited kids to soup his win dows on Halloween.' Squares will be marked off and prizes awarded for , tho best art work. . , Death Above U the 1942 Lincoln Millar Sr.. which was involved truck Wednesday at 5:15 p. m. at Mr. Anna Hansen (uttered latai Injuns in toe wrecK ana " person are in the hospital a a result ef the crash. -' ' Marine Barracks To Open Doors Wide It's an invitation from the colonel, - " Colonel Charles T. Brooks, commanding officer of the Ma rine Barracks, has extended an Invitation to the public to par ticipate in the open house at the Barracks on Navy Day which is this coming Saturday. . Elaborate plans for celebra tion of Navy Day at the Marine Barracks were whipped into shape today and it should be a ?:ala affair with an all-out bid o every man, woman and child in Klamath county. Starting at 9 o'clock sharp, the Opal Frances Bowman, 11300 Santa Monica boulevard, Los An geles, is in Klamath Valley hos pital suffering from injuries re ceived when the sedan she was operating blew a left rear tire and overturned on highway 97 near Modoc Point at 5:30 p. m. Wednesday. Miss Bowman has a fractured left arm, broken nose, a severe, gash on the head and other hurts. The cut was thought to have come when she struck the rear view mirror. Passengers in the Bowman car, Mrs. Owen B. Martin and 3-year-old son, Jimmy, also of Los Angeles, were not hospitalized. Mrs. Martin received cuts and bruises and the child was bruised and shocked. They con tinued to Gilchrist ; The three were en route to Gil christ to visit Miss Bowman's two brothers, Orrin and Charles Bowman. The left rear tire blew out, Miss Bowman lost control of the car and the machine plunged into a barrow pit and overturned. The car was badly damaged. . .. Miss Bowman was brought to the hospital by the Klamath merchants police ambulance: , Mill Worker Seriously Hurt ' C. A. Smith, 42, employed at Crane Mills at Bly, was in-a critical condition at Hillside hos pital suffering from injuries re ceived at about 11 o'clock Wed nesday at the mill when he was run over by a heavy carryall. . The machinery passed com pletely over Smith who received multiple hurts. Ho was semi conscious : when transferred - to Hillside hospital by the Klamath Merchants Police ambulance and at a late hour today his condi tion was reported unchanged. Tho carryall was empty at the time of the accident. - - - Washington Proved To Be Liquor-Drinkingest City WASHINGTON, Oct. 25 (P) A preacher's contention that Washington is the liquor-drink-ingest city in the nation was backed today, with statistics. - These figures show that Wash lngtonlans drink four times more hard liquor than docs the average American citizen.' Dr. W, S. Abernothy, pastor emeritus of Calvary -Baptist church here,' told New Jersey Baptists Tuesday at their an nual session in Asbury Park: "Washington -is tho wettest city t and ha more liquor per capita than any other city in the nation." Dr.' Clinton' N. 1 Howard, . su : October 88 IMS Max. (Oct. 24) VI Mia. 23 Precipitation lut 84 houn oo Stream year to date ...... 23 Normal 77 " L Tr 22 Forecast) Colder with prohibit showers. Friday Shooting Hour. Klamath-Tulalaka: Optn 13 a. m. Car '--ft Zephyr operated by Willaxd S. in a terrific collision with a bay Shasta way and Summer Una. On Navy Day post will open the gate id the public and it's open house from then on. Free Transsortation Free bus transportation Is to be a feature of the day. j This is the bus schedule: marine buses NAVY FAMILIES The latchstring at the USO will be - out on Saturday, Navy Day, especially to Klam ath people with navy connec tions. They are invited to at tend an open house at the big center, 11th and Walnut, from 2:30 p.,m. on. . : Men and women in : the n i v y service, . dischargees from, the navy, families Of men in the -navy- and families of dischargees Twill Be espec ially ' welcome. : The affair was arranged ' by the . USO staff and the military affairs committee of the chamber of commerce. , . .,. will leave the naval housing area at 8:20 a. m. and make stops at the courthouse, USO and the ar mory, arriving at the tfarracKj at 9 a. m. This service will con tinue with a bus' leaving every 20 minutes after the hour from town, starting from the housing unit. Buses will make return trips for benefit of the guests. It is really the public's oppor tunity to una out Just now tne marines ana tne navy live, uuia- ed tours from the Hostess House, including stops at the swimming pool, gymnasium, mess hall and A company barracKs. will con. tinue throughout the day. In the afternoon this tour will also in clude the dispensary. At 10:30 a. m., a ceremony will be held on the parade grounds at which time Cpl. R. J. Gjeruess and Pvt. W. A. Shimp will be . awarded Bronze Stars, and ' the award of the Purple Heart will be presented PFC J. J. Stropko. Pool Open Those interested in the swim ming pool have been advised that the pool will open at 9 a. m. and, remain open-until 9 p. m. There will be ample guards in the pool to keep an eye on swimmers.- . ' ; V ,? - . , , In case' yon want to make a day of it, visitors may have din net at the Hostess House dining room which lis open from 5 to 7:30 "p.m.,: or may stop at the snack , bar, also in the Hostess House, open from 7 to 9 p. m. In the meantime, a cup of coffee is obtainable -at the Post Ex change, - i'-. ,' The Marine Barracks officers want the Dublic to' takp advan tage vof Saturday's party and guldcs will conduct the tours. The bowling alleys will be open throughout the day starting at 9 a. m. Even the soda fountain at the PX will be available. It s a 12-hour program and the public is urged to attend. perintendent of (he Internation al Reform Federation, quoted these statistics to reporters yes terday: "According to internal rev enue records, Washington in 1942 had the highest per capita consumption of spirits of any subdivision of the country, be ing four times over the national average. The records for 1944 are considerably higher. "While per . capita drinking average in the country for hard liquor was 1.08 gallons In 1942, It was 4.42 gallons in Washing ton. Consumption of beer for the country was 14.16 gallons, and in Washington, 16.80." bma o:u p. m, Numbar 10653 LLS KILLED Injuries Received . Wreck Fatal To . Anna Hansen n One woman was killed, a sec ond seriously injured and two other persons suffered injuries in the crash of a truck and pas senger car at 5:15 p. m. Wednes day at Shasta way and Summers lane. Mrs. Anna Hansen, 59, 610 Upham, suffered injuries which caused her death at 5:52 a. m. today at Klamath Valley hos- pnai. The dead woman's daughter. Gertrude, 21, is in Hillside hos pital with serious injuries. Her condition is described as fair. Also in Hillside hospital is 15-year-old Willard D. Miller Jr. He is recovering. Driver Willard D. Miller Sr., promin ent Klamath Falls contractor and driver of the car, was recover ing irom lesser injuries ana shock. The truck is said by state po lice to have been operated by Doc Minford Daughtery, the ve hicle loaded with approximately three and one-half tons of hay. Investigating officers said Daughtery was driving the truck on Shasta way. Miller was com ing north on Summers lane and attempted to make a turn onto Shasta way. Just as he crossed the center line on Shasta way. the truck crashed directly into ...'.Contnued on page Two) Unable to reach a verdict after six. hours of deliberation, the iury in the Manson James Young negligent homicide trial was dis missed last night and Young was continued under $2500 bond. The case will be re-tried in cir cuit court at a later session. The iury was divided eight to four for conviction, and District Attorney Clarence A. Humble said this morning that he had no intention of moving to drop the case. . Young was on trial on charges stemming from an automobile accident September 27, 1944, which resulted in the death of William H. McPherren, aged 70. He was defended by J. C. O'Neill. Contention Humble had based his case against the 59-year-old defend ant, former operator of a truck , (Continued on Page Two) 6-Y ear-Old Boy Hurt In Mishap Six-year-old Dickie Sneering, 417 N. Spring, son of Mrs. Clare SDeering. was under treatment for a slight concussion at the Klamath Valley hospital today, resulting from a minor auto pedestrian accident at the corner of 11th and Pine at noon yester day. George Woods, driver for the Hurry Cab company, reported to police that ho was driving slow ly along 11th, going north, pass ing the intersection where a number of school children were playing. The spcering cnuo was saia to have stepped off the curb backwards and fallen into the side of Woods' cab, striking his head against the right rear fender. He was taken to the hospital where officials this morning re ported his condition as satis factory. The child is a student at Sacred Heart academy. Arriving In United States By The Associated Press Elisabeth Cleghorn, 1st Lt., Klamath Falls, arrived on Argentina due in New York October 25. Neal Q. S. Fife, Sgt., 65 Pine street, Klamath Falls, arrived on Christopher Green up due in San Francisco Oc tober 22. James H. Orth, Cpl., Fort Klamath, arrived on trans port. Bolivar due in San Francisco October . 20. ,: KEITH FA III IN GAR CRASH GM Employes Demand Wage Rafe Increase . DETROIT, Oct. 25 (AP) EmDfoves of General Moton corporation in plants throughout the country voted 70,853 to 1 2,437 yesterday in favor of a strike to suDDort the demand of their union for a 30 per cent the figures, announced today by the regional national labor relations board here, bore out earlier predictions of both the corporation ond the United Automobile Workers (CIO); that a work stoppage would be favored. ; 5 Walter P. Reuther, UAW-CIO vice Dresldent. said In a." statement, however, that it did not mean an immediate strike. Only the union's international executive board, he said, could authorize a strike, ond it would not do so "unless and . until our .attempts to arrive at a peaceable settlement fail com pletely." ; . ;. ; - ' The union concurrently is enaaaed In neaotiations with uenerai Motors corporation onl ine so. per cent wage rate de mands. Reuther said yesterday's vote was "a mandate" to the union leadership to press the demands to a successful conclusion." There was no immediate state ment on the result of the vote from General Motor. As the ballots in the General Motors vote were being counted a strike vote was being conduct ed by the NLRB among work ers of 22 Chrysler corporation plants. Voting Booths Neither General Motors nor Chrysler permitted the NLRB to conduct the balloting on com pany property, so special voting Booths were set up in union halls, school houses and other places. The Ford Motor con pany's 109,000 employes will be polled November 7. While the General Motors vot ing was In progress, the corpora tion and the UAW-CIO resumed negotiations, but no break in the wage deadlock wa in sight. ; The ending of the 8-month-old strike of motion picture work ers in Hollywood which union leaders estimated cost workers S15.000.000 in wages afforded the other major news along the nation's labor front in the last 24 hours. The. number idle over labor disputes remained virtu ally unchanged at around 225, 000. .. -. ' Far From Agreement ,-: In ; Detroit. General Motors corporation officials, as well as CIO-UAW leaders, although still far from agreement -Oa,, their wage - dlsputer;rexpressed; hope that no strike wouia De cauea. "We will exercise the patience of Job in an effort to settle this thing," said Walter P; Reuther, union vice president who earlier said that a walkout would not necessarily follow an affirmative strike vote. Vice President H. W. Ander , (Continued on Page Two) : Thompson Jailed On Theft Charge William Floyd Thompson was lodged in the county jail after failure to raise $2500 bond set by justice court yesterday when he waived preliminary hearing on a burglary charge. Thompson is charged with en tering the apartment of Leah Kurtz, 830 Prospect, on October 13. Miss Kurtz was asleep in the apartment at the time and awakened when she heard some one moving around the rooms. - She attempted to turn on the lights but they had been discon nected, and the burglar fled. Her purse was found opened at the head of the stairway leading to the apartment, but the change purse, containing about $60, was missing. Thompson was arrested by city police and booked for trial in justice court. ' No Stamp Needed A shoe display in front of La Pointe's dress shop on Main street was broken into early this morning and seven pairs of wom en's shoes, valued from between $5.95 and $11.95 a pair, were stolen, city police said today. The shoes were all small sizes. Japan Tried Development : Of Atom Bomb During War WASHINGTON, Oct. 25 (P) Japan was working on develop ment of an atomic bomb during the war, senators were advised today. The efforts failed be cause: 1. Japanese physicists reach ed mistaken conclusions. 2. B-29s demolished the Tok yo laboratory where the experi ments were being conducted. . Dr. Karl T. Compton, presi dent of Massachusetts Institute of Technology, told a senate military - commerce subcommit tee about the Japanese activi ties. He has just returned, from Japan where tie checked up for the United States government on what Japunese science ac complished during the war. Asked by Senator Magnuson (D-Wash.), about reports the Japanese had a "death ray," Compton said they had a mag netic ray which would kill a rabbit at about 30 yards. i "They told Us muskrati were wage rate Increase. v i .;, TAX GUT BILL WASHINGTON. Oct. 25 (AP) The house declined today to concur in senate amendments to the first peacetime tax-cutting bill which eases wartime bur dens by about $5,500,000,000. ' -. The measure now goes to a joint senate-house committee to, Iron out dlllerences. ' :r The erasure of 12,000,000 low1 income persons from the income tax rolls in 1946 is assured, however, as this is not In dig -pute between the two houses." As the committee of senators; and representatives took over the bill the principal . battles pivoted on: ; : 1. House insistence that con gress at this' time write only a. partial repeal of - the war-imposed excess profits taxes on corporations. ' ", 2. House belief that a definite cutoff date should be provided for the high wartime excise levies on mch things as liquor; luggage, jewelry, furs and cos- " meUcs.'.-i7,r.- i.f-; -i'i.ii-:'.:, Cjtr3ght Repeal -yt The senate provided outright repeal of the excess profits levy but declined to write a definite end for the excises on so-called luxuries. As passed by the house, the tax bill reduces 1946 taxes by $5,350,000,000. The senate up ped the cut to $5,788,000,000. The bill brought from the con ference probably will be some where between these two fig ures., .. f ' Speaker Rayburn CD-Tex.) ap pointed as house conferees Chairman Doughton (D-N. C.) of the ways and means com mittee, and these other ways and means members: Cooper (Continued on Page Two) r ': Then He Got ' To Figuring! ASTORIA, Oct. 25 Otto Grams, 65, felt fine when he re tired from mail carrying Tues-, day, but he got to thinking about the past and now he's downright tired. , " He had time to count up his 42 years' experience. He found out he carried a million pounds of mail. . i it Bulletin r NEW YORK, Oct. 25 OP) Th general executive board of th Unitad Retail, Wholesale and Department Store Employes of America, CIO, voted unanimous, ly today to call a nationwide strike ' at the most opportune lime" against Montgomery Ward and company, Samuel Wolchok, president of the union, said. . ,, . , , HITS SNAG IN HOUSE ACTION much more resistant," he added with a laugh. The original idea of the ray, he related, was that it could be focussed on an airplane engine and by interfering with the ig nition system could cause the engine to stop. "They made it work on Ford car at 30 to 40 yards if the hood was up," he added. "If the hood was down the metal shielded the engine." Compton dismissed as intend ed for "home, psychology" the balloons which Japan floated through the stratosphere to this country with small bombs at tached. Japan was being bomb ed and it made the Japanese people feel good to think that bombs also wera falling on the United States, ho said. , Compton was one of two scientists who testified in oppo sition to clamping secrecy on atomic energy and nuclear physics. They said such , a step would be fatal to tills country' national security, ! .',.'"-. V