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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 27, 1945)
8 IT MEDFOHD MAIL-TRIBUNE Thursday. B.pt. IT. I94S THREE D00L1TTLE FLIERS EXECUTED, Captured Japanese Records Disclose Fate of Men On Initial Tokyo Attack. By Alter O. HundU (United Press Correspondent) (Copyright 1945 United Press) Shanchal. Sept. 27 (U.R) Captured enemy records provid ed the first delimte connrmauun today that the Japanese executed thrift American airmen who par ticipated in the famed "Doolittle raid" on Tokyo April in, ih. The records, including the of ficial Japanese account of the perfunctory court martial which condemned the men, disclosed that they died before a firing fuiuad at a war prisoners' ramp near Shanghai's Kiangwan race track, Oct. 15, 1042. Men Identified The fliers were identified as: 1st Lt. William G. Farrow of Washington and Darlington. 5. C 1st Lt. Dean Hallmark of Dal las, Tex. Sgt. Harold A. Spatz of Lebo, Kan., and New York slate. " A fourth member of the Doo little team, 1st Lt. Robert J. Medcr of Lakewood, O., died In a Nanking prison Dec. 1, 1943, of malnutrition, berl bcrl and dysentry. The remaining four of the eight Doolittle fliers cap tured by the Japanese were lib erated last month and three al ready have been flown back to the United State. The court martial records re vealed that all eight filers orig inally were sentenced to death, though the sentences of all but three subsequently were com muted to life imprisonment. Got Mock Trial The records bear the signa tures and official chops of the four chief Japanese officers who participated in what was little more than a mock trial. They have been placed on top of the American war orlmes list in the Shanghai area for submission to the Chinese for action. The wanted officers are: Lt. Col. Makajo Toyama, presiding Judge; 1st Lt. Wamlthu Yusel, associate judge; 2nd Lt. Okada Hyukei. associate Judge, and Ma, Hata Itsuro, trial prose cutor. The court record gave the lie to Japanese claims that they did not Impose special punishment on air crews. It specifically stated that the eight airmen were being tried "under that portion of the military rgulations which comes under enemy plane crews." Trial In Japanese The proceedings lasted only a half-hour and consisted merely ! of a recilal of the provisions of the military regulations under which the fliers were arraigned. The trial was conducted entirely in Japanese. Japanese propaganda broad cast In late 1942 and 1943 re ferred vaguely to' the execution of "several" of the Doolittle elr men, but never gave any dales or names. However, the U. S. State de partment protested to Tokyo on the basis of the broadcasts and the late President Roosevelt de nounced the executions as out right murder. Newspapers Given Praise by Dewey On War Conduct Albany. N Y., Sept. 27 OI.R) Gov. Thomns E. Dewey said today that the conduct of Amer ican newspnpers during the war 'was nothing short of magnifi cent." In a statement to the New York State Publishers associa tion und the New York Press fssociation In observance of newspaper week. Oct. 1-8. Dew ey snid that never before had thpre been such "complete, vivid ond enterprising coverage" of comnlux and moving events. "What also arouses deep ad miration." he said, "Is the man ner in which our newspapers voluntarily and spontaneously complied with the censorship code and were patriotically faithful to the need of vigilance in Wping from the enemy any Information that might have helped him." Clftima time for ftunflay Too Lai to Clftuify 4 00 Saturday attarnoon Pleaaa trmemtier I TYPES 10 BE RATION-FREE Washington, Sept. 27 (U.R) Hamburger, sausage and lunch eon meats are among the n.eats that will become ration-fret Oct 1, It was disclosed today. The agriculture department said that red point values on these types of meat will be re duced to zero at the beginning of the new ration period. At the same time, about 19 per cent of the whole meat sup ply will be made ration-free by reducing to zero the points re quired for the three lower grades of beef canner, cutter and utility. There has been speculation that lower grades of lamb and veal also will be made point free. Distillers Receive Limited Corn Stock Washington, Sept. 27 (U.R) The agriculture department to day allocated distillers 750,000 bushels of corn enough for one and a half day's operation for manufacturing beverage alcohol In October. The corn allotment will be In addition to the 3.000.000 bushels of wheat and other grains au thorized for the month. The action means that a trickle of bourbon whiskey even tually will be available for civil ians from the October output. Use of corn for whiskey mak ing has been banned because of the shortage of the grain for livestock feed. Enlistment Bill Passed by Senate Washington, Sept. 27 (U.R) The senate today passed the vol untary enlistment bill after re jecting a proposal to raise mili tary pay $25 month as an ex tra Inducement. The vote on the pay-raise pro posal, offered by Sen. Wayne L. Morse, R., Ore., was 64 to 13. Passage of the bill came on volcj vote after another Morse amendment, extending the fam ily allowance for enlistees, was approved. DeGAULLE PLANE GIVEN UNDER WAR POWER ACT Washington, Sept. 27 (U.R) The gift of a C-54 air transport to Gen. Charles DeGaulle of rnnra wn mnrlft linripr the War powers act, President Truman said todny. Mr. Truman told reporters that the nresentatlon of the plane to DeGaulle was a gesture of good will and friendship by the United States government to the French nation. 1 HELP WANTED PEAR SORTERS MEN, FLOOR HELP APPLY AT RETER FRUIT CO. 323 South Fir PARTS and SERVICE tor aU maai ol WASIIKR. nd BKFHIUKKATORS YOUNGER'S APPLIANCE SERVICE CO. 31 N Bartl.tt. Phone 2419 L. C. TAYLOR CO. pays the HIGHEST MARKET PRICES If you have CAR or TRUCK to tell, we advise selling It now. Call or Phono Dodge-Plymouth Dealer L. C. TAYLOR CO. Phone 2963 SPCCIALSf While Fresh Foods ire Plentiful SAW SOME AYAY Pickpockets Held By L. A. Officers Trained in Mexico Los Angeles, Sept. 27 (U.R) Police held 10 young pickpock ets today who said they were trained by a nimble-fingered master In Mexico City and sent north to prey on the rich Ameri cans. Capt. Blaine Steed, whose bunco squad rounded up the gang, said the youths, all but one of them Mexicans, had lifted $30,000 from the pockets of Los Angeles pedestrians in the last few weeks. "It was the largest such gang we've ever had here," Steed said. The youths ranged from 15 to: 27 years old. They said they; were getting ready to move on to Fresno, Calif., and had bought some snappy ne for the trip. PATTERSON CONFIRMED AS SECRETARY OF WAR Washington, Sept. 27 (U.R) The senate today confirmed the nomination of Robert P. Patter- lutomobfles , son to be secretary of war, sue-. The manuraciure or porcelain Hsnn, T. Ktimson. tiles in ronugai lor imenur oim W. Stuart Symington of Mis- exterior decoration of buildings souri also was confirmed as sur- was inneruea irom me wmu " olus orooerty administrator. the 15th century. Tried Pat's Chili Yet? 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