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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 1, 1937)
PATE TWO MEDFOTCT) "TXTL TTtTBTTNE. fEDFOTtD. OREGOy, WEDICESDAY, SEPTEMBER 1, 1937. T TO COAST STATES L Warnings by Rural Resettle ment Administration Fail to Check Hegira Few Find Permanent Homes PORTLAND, Sept. I. fl Undis eouraged, even Jubilant, thousand of men, women and children continue their tireless trek over the Rocky mountains from the great , plalna to the Paclflo northwest, heedless of the new warnings circulated by the Rural Resettlement administration. . Two condition Bhould have halt ed this (light from the drought areas months ago, said Walter A. Duffy, regional director. The economic out look has Improved In many sections of the middle-west. There 1 a scarc ity of developed farm land In the green northwest. Come In Droves. The new pioneers, traveling the same routes as those taken by the settler of 75 years ago, reach Ore gon, Idaho and Washington In such number the resettlement admlnlstra-' tlon Is hard pressed to keep up with them. Sixty thousand arrived between January, 1036, and July, 1037. Less than 6,000 famlllos have succeeded In establishing any sort of permanent farm tenancy; 12,000 Uvo In shacks, on abandoned forms, In tourist camps or In vacant buildings supplied by the more generous communities. Some find seasonal Jobs In the Ifeld and others fight for an existence on non-agricultural cut-over and sage brush sections. Living Is precarious a,t the best. Problem Serious. "The problem of asslmllotlng farm famine from drought areas become serious when It Is recognized that It la practically Impossible to rent or lease an economlo farm unit In tho Peolflo northwest without replacing present operators," Duffy said. i "Tthelr only alternative 1 to lo cate on. cheap cut-over sagebrush lands In submarglnol areas where successful operations are lmposslblo or compete with local labor In farm and urban districts. This competi tion I already being protested by local labor groups. They oannot be successfully returned to their states of origin and Indications are that an overflow of drought settler In Cali fornia 1 already moving northward." The total number of families re ported In Oregon Is 8,840, about 3,335 have been settled and 3,311 are tran sient. Washington families totaled 6.833, About 4,450 were located and i,383 are transient. Idaho has. 8,038 migrating families. The administration has settled 4,008 while 2,830 are listed a transient. BY HIGHER RATES IT PORTLAND, Sept. l.-HP) Drsplte m greater demand In England tor nortbweat apploa, higher shipping rates present a serious threat to the xport fruit market, Charles Wray i Hull, England, said hore. "England's apple crop probably will fee only 38 percent of last year's," he said. "It looks like we will be bla to take a larger share than usual of your fruit. "But the shipping companies have Increased the rate on apples to B2 cents a box when It should have been reduced 10 cents to 62 Vi cents. Tbo rate on pears goes up to 93 4 oerits a box. He predicted that both producers and shipping companies would suffer financial loss under the1 higher rate. PORTLAND, Sept. 1. F) The national apple crop will be 76 per cent greater than a year ago but prices will be lower, a market survey showed today. The federal bureau of agricultural economics reported production large In Pennsylvania, New York, Michigan, Ohio and Virginia, A more than nor mal portion of the sup pi lea are near large eastern consuming centers and the situation will work to the dis advantage of Pacific cqaat statca, the bureau said. 4 JO JOHNSON teaching popular piano playing. Baldwin Piano Sboppe Tel 936 IE1 ilNussf!! P" MOIiE MEN PREFER THAT FINER CROWN taste! ttRAM'B ktVCN CROWN at tXDWO WMItNIV. Tha ara(M wMaklaa in lla ), at yaara a ims aid, 1?, atralghl whtaklaa, and t)tt naartral salrlia flatlllad tram naHa graJask M PtMl. 0r,47, tatUiDiltart) CrrrMlM IamMU Offlaaa, Nt Ywk Lakeview Roundup Promises v , V I - AT7 'jj-.A ' , Xv f One or the most picturesque and colorful events of the Shasta-Cascade Wonderland Is that to he staged at Lakeview, Ore., September 4. 5 and 8. Horses and riders come from the great range and livestock area that Is the last stand of the Old West, fn the upper right Is C. J. Clause, president of the Lakevlrw Boundup association. Loner right Is a picture of Oregon eclipse, most unusual Lake county racehorse of 53 years ago. He never lost a race and had the distinction of beating every record In every race he entered on the Paclflo coast. The Jockey la of the IBM vintage, also. The bucking pictures show masters of the art of western riding as seen at the Lakeview roundup. (Wonderland News Service). COTTAGE CHEESE E Held Desirable for Diet of Children Made More Palatable by Seasoning Has Many Table Uses By Bureau of Home Economics Cottage cheese isn't what It used to be I At least In most parts of the United State. What grandmother! made on the bade of the kitchen! range what old-country folk called : smearcose or schmler kase la in a decline. The fine grained, mealy product with Its distinctly acid flavor is less and less found la the marts of trade. Yet that add type of cheese la mighty good eating that li, when It's good It la mighty good. Where; It li still to be found, It Is likely to I be a temperamental product. Not only Is there usually a wide variety of results from the same farmer's kitchen or the same milk distributing center, but also from one home or factory to the next. And because it starts Its career with a high acid content, It will spoil more quickly than the other type cottage cheese. Probably 80 percent of the cottage cheese of today Is the mild flavored "popcorn" type that Is, the big flake, low acid kind made with rennet. The size of the flake varies according to local demand. In some sections it's an Inch flake; In others, a quarter Inch. The larger the flake, the more whey is retained in the center, the lees readily heat pene trates It and the sooner it should be used, as It soura more quickly, Hwort Milk I'ved Sweet rather than sour milk Is used for the rennet type cheese; naturally it keeps longer than the old-fashioned acid kind. Its acidity increases gradually, but it can do velop considerably and still be edible and nutritious. Any type cottage cheese la a high ly perishable product, however, and should be stored In the coolest pos sible place and eaten as soon possible. A high quality cottage cheeee haa a clean, mildly add flavor, a smooth uniform texture and a tender curd If a cheese la tasteless, or over acid. or bitter, or has a hard or tough curd, it Is either old or has been badly made, The greatest cottage cheese eaters are those on the Paclflo coast and In the enst north central states, I Cottage cheese la an excellent and Inexpensive source of protein and a good source of calcium and phos phorus, say the food composition specialists of the bureau. Value In raid urn "And It la the calcium value of cottage cheese that Is especially Im portant," chime In the nutritionist. till"! nrfiilliQi 7 faro "The ordinary mixed diet of Amer icans U probably more deficient In calcium than in any other mineral." Most nutrition specialists consider that the child needs an average of not less than a gram of calcium a day for the best rate of growth and for insuring good teeth. And a quart of milk has a little more than a gram of calcium In It 1 a to be exact. A bit more than half the calcium of milk Is left in the whey when It la transformed Into cottage cheese; but the almost-half left makes It still a good calcium food. A 2 -ounce serving of cottage cheese, and perhaps that la the average serving, would furnish about five hundredths of a gram of calcium .048 gram to be specific pretty far short of the day'a total quota. Cheese and milk are not the only good sources of calcium, of course; vegetable rich In this mineral are beet, dandelion, turnip, and mustard greens, and green oabbage and chard. Is versatile Food Cottage cheese certainly la a ver satile food. It can be worked Into delicious salads and salad dressings, into desserts, and even Into cooked dishes. Because of its high protein value, it may be the basis of the Largest Selling 100 tot fi. w tMI rlYINO 110 NOItl GENERAL PETROLEUM CORPORATION Color. Action main dish of the meal, and as such cut down on the food bill. As the cottage cheese flavor 1 pretty mild, It needs some judicious seasoning. A bit of onion Juice does a lot for It, Chives ohopped fine make another good addition. Still other excellent seasonings are horse radish, chopped olives or parsley, celery or cucumbers, pi mien ton, green peppers. Left-overs of bacon, ham and other cold meats can be nicely combined with the cheese. So can peanut butter. Cottage cheese may be substituted for cream cheese In recipes If the cottage cheese la pressed through a fine sieve. For instance, In cheese cake. Simple ways of serving cottage cheese are: for stuffing celery, pep pers, prunes, peaches or pears In balls with pineapples and baked In a cot tage cheese-nut loaf. As it combines equally well with meats, fruits and vegetable Its possi bilities are almost limitless. 4 Closing time for Tuo Late to Clas sify Ads la 1:30 p. m. TJse Mall rrtbune want ads. Gasoline in America BUREAU APPROVES CHINA IS CAPABLE PROMOTION PLANS OF FINANCING WAR, FOR COAST PEARS $55,000 Available for Pub licizing Fruit This Year Art Work, New Style Recipe Folder Sanctioned PORTLAND, Sept. I (Spl.) Rati fication of advertising plans and new material for use In promoting pear sales was one of the main accom plishments of the Oregon-Washington -California Pear Bureau executive and advertising committees at their meeting here last weekend. Approximately $55,000 was report ed as being available from members' commitments, $20,000 more than last season. Art work and color drawings on the new window display material and car cards were exhibited. The dis plays showed the bureau has depart ed: from past practice of bright col ors, changing to softer colors design ed, to attract women. Pear Week Poster A "Pear Week" poster, to be dis played by all grocers during the week prior to Thanksgiving, will combine autumn colors of yellow and brown. Since fresh pears are available In a limited number of cities, canned pears also will be publicized In this campaign. By combining both fresh and canned pears, "Pear Week" can be advertised nationally. Canning interests will probably contribute to this campaign, according to a pre liminary survey. Following a recent survey among home economics editors of magazines and newspapers by the bureau It was found that recipes printed on Index cards to fit In recipe files would be much more popular with housewives . than recipe booklets, Hence the bureau's new recipe book let will be in the shape of a folder, beng a self-mailer, and will contain recipes printed on paper the size and weight of recipe file cards, with a notation to "cut along the dotted line and preserve permanently In your recipe file." Webster Returning East New radio transcriptions were au ditioned by the committee members and approved. j ,, Considerable discussion was given to the mechanics of taking California Into the bureau and changes In by laws were discussed. Following the meeting Roy Web ster, eastern manager, left for Call-1 fornla and will visit markets In the southeast before returning to New York about September IB. When you start your motor trip, see to it that It Is a happy jaunt of no regtets. Be sure that your car gives you no trouble. That alone is enough to spoil any trip. Take your car today while you think of it Into a nearby service station displaying the sign of the Flying Red Horse. Have spark plugs tested and cleaned. Fan belt and oil niter checked. Light bulbs tested and cleaned. Battery cleaned and sen-iced. Tires ex- EOTJECLARES In Better Fiscal , Position Now Than Ever Before, Says Institute Savant U. S. Policies Of Benefit. SAN FRANCISCO, Cal. (OT) As a result of China's new financial pol icy, which has now been In effect for 20 months, she Is In a' better position to finance a war with Japan than at an; previous time In her his tory, according to Dr. Ch'ao-tlng Chi, Chinese expert of the Institute of Pacific Relations. The agreement entered Into be tween China and the United States as late as July 9, 1937, Is expected to contribute In no small degree to the success of China's new mone tary system and In the maintenance of her war chest In the present oon fllct. While the full terms of the agree ment with the Washington treasury officials which were made on the occasion of a visit to Washington by Chinese Finance Minister Dr. H. H. Kung, have not been fully revealed, It Is Known that they will permit of the orderly disposal by China of large' stocks of Chinese sliver without driv ing down the price. Instead, it Is understood that any such sale of Chi nese sliver would be made at the ad vanced arbitrary price fixed by the American treasury. . The new monetary policy of China, which was rendered necessary when the United States began purchasing silver at advanced arbitrary rates' the same as gold and which resulted In the flight of Chinese silver' from China, has two essential features. National Bank The first la that China, for the first time In her history, will have a central, bankers' bank, through which the-central government will be able to Influence the country's mone tary policy. The second feature of the new Chi nese - monetary policy, which Is unique in Its form, Is that It con sists of a form of government-managed foreign exchange. Under this system, China has not adopted a foreign exchange standard whereby the national currency Is linked to a single foreign exchange, thus involving a considerable meas ure of dependence on a single foreign country. Theoretically, the Chinese have not tied tilelr currency to any foreign standard, although In prac tice It has been stabilized largely on the pound and the dollar. Under this arrangement, the sta bility of the Chinese dollar Is main tained under the decree of Nov. 8, 1985, by an unlimited buying and I amined and properly inflated. Crankcase, transmis sion and differential drained and 6ushed. Your General dealer will gladly do these thing for you without charge except for any materials you may need and ask for. And don't forget the Importance of hiving your car lubricated with Mobilgrease and Mobil Lubri cants and" your crankcase filled with MOBILOIL. And by all means start your trip and continue your trip on Mobilgis, America's favorite gasolije. Largest Selling Motor A SOCONY- VACUUM COMPANY selling of foreign exchange, but the real ability of China to manipulate Its exchange rate Is conditioned by the alEe of her balance abroad. Silver Reserve If these continue to Impose drain on her foreign balances, as will probably be the case In the present conflict with Japan, she will be obliged either to export gold or ell ver or contract a foreign loan. Just what amount China's silver reserves are at the present time, the Institute la unable to state, but nevertheless the agreement with the United States gives her the most favorable oppor tunlty for making the most of them. In faot, under this agreement, China will not even be obliged actu ally to export the stiver, as long she has It at home for collateral. For the time being. China Is be lieved to have ample stocks of silver that resulted from her nationalisa tion of the metal. As regards the organization of the new Central Bank of China, the In stitute finds that China has had the lullest co-operation of the foreign banks at Shanghai, and especially the British, who offered at once their co-operation by turning over their Chinese silver for exchange for legal tender notes. In general, the Japanese bankers, and especially those at Tientsin, have opposed vigorously the new Chi nese monetary policy, but later this was modified at Shanghai, at least, where the Japanese bankers there also offered to turn their reserves of Chinese stiver to the Chinese Central bank for Us notes. The two net results of the new Chinese monetary policy, according to the survey of the Institute, have been both to stimulate foreign trade and foreign borrowing. Both of these are being counted on very much to help China In her present struggle. Some Idea of the beneficial effects of the new Chinese monetary system are Indicated by her ability to secure credits In Czechoslovakia and else where in Europe for armaments and munitions, recently annqunced by Finance Minister Rung himself. SALEM, Sept. 1. (UP) Cannera of the central Willamette valley report the 1937 pear pack will run about half the size of original estimates. The pear crop ripened unusually HELP STOMACH DIGEST FOOD Without Laxatives--ami Tm'H Eat EverTthtni freea Su te Nets TU itonitcb thou Id dliut two pm4 of J '.JXPO ItrU Mt hMfJ. ITB. Th 73 rich feodi or h rou an Mmn, iran-l chw poorly your , to mi eh pwn Mt too mvtb fluid. Tour food dMia't dlmt ind rn km las, imi-tban, otum. piln or amir stoasdL You fee isur i(ek srd uptat'tH ?. Doctors m o.rr uki a laiaUr for ttmacfe P, .? 1 '! dInml, ,nd 'f01"- H tafcaji thrM ItUs black Ublati ailed Bell-ana for IndlfsUa to maka th txetu itotnaeb Holds hamlaii. ra il ere amraia n ft minute and put rtn baek m Dur feat. ttHlaf ta ao milck it la amaxlnf 3 Oil in the World email and abort of canning require ments. The cherry crop, after a slow start due to midsummer rains, came through and exceeded expectations, however. Salem and vicinity will produce 10.000 to 16,000 barrels of pitted and packed cherries. m tmye$sm mats