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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (June 29, 1933)
fEDFORD MAIL TRIBTJ.S"E, MEDFORD, OREGON, THURSDAY, JUNE 29, 1933. PACE FIVE Jellies and Jams Prove Inexpensive Food Treat His Life Imperiled By. Bureau of Home Economic. U. 8. Department of Agriculture A the canning teuon advance, the pantry thelvea an plllnf up their promise for the winter. Home made Jelllea, Jams, preserve, and fruit butters are taking their piece alongside the cans and Jar of fruits and vegetables that will be the main supply. Nor are these sweet an ex pensive luxury. Fruits the farm and garden do not furnish can often be had for the gathering wild berries or wild grapes, for instance. There Is many a lone plum tree In a small back yard that does Its useful part. Apples and crsbapples are usually cheap and what wonderful Jelly they make! It is true that Jellies are usually only a small part of a meal, but a little Jelly with the breakfast toast or the supper biscuit, with the dinner meat, with cheese, or dotting the top of a bread pudding or a custard, to say nothing of the Jelly sandwich In Billy's lunch these are waya of us ing Jelly to make dull meals look far more attractive and also taste much better. jelly-making, however, calls for care, says the Bueau of Home Econ omics of the U. 8. Department of Ag riculture. As everybody knows, you cook the fruit In a given amount of water, extract the Juice, add augar, and then evaporate, or "boll down" the mixture to a certain consistency. But that's not all of the story. Suc cess depends upon the kind, the qual ity, and the condition of the fruit, and upon the presence, In right pro portions, of three substances name ly, the acid and pectin that are In the Juice, and the sugar that Is add ed. Pectin Is a substance that forms in the pulp of many fruits as they ripen. It causes cooked fruit to thicken and "Jell." The best fruits for Jelly-making are those that are tart and rich In pectin as are cur rants, red and black raspberries, blackberries, gooseberries, wild goose plums, wild grspes, Concord grapes, crabapplea, winter apples such as wlnesap and Ben Davis, quinces and cranberries. Nowadays, however, pectin extract can be added to the Juice, and Jelly can be made from many fruits which formerly were not used because they would not "Jell." As guides to successful Jelly-making, the Bureau of Home Economics offers the following suggestions: Select firm fruit slightly underripe. Overripe fruits are likely to give trouble In Jelly making. Wash all fruit thoroughly and dis card any damaged parts. Wash the berries quickly and with care. Leave currants on their stems, and leave the skins on grapes and plums. Re move stems and blossom ends from apples and quinces and cut the fruit Into pieces, but do not remove cores or skins. Prepare small lots of fruit at a time, and carry the process through piomptly. Cook the fruit In a speci fied quantity of water, according to the kind of fruit. Excess water has to be cooked out and this results In overcooking the fruit. Apples, crab apples, quinces and wild grapes need 1 cup of water to the pound of fruit, or water to cover. Currants and Concord grapes need only 14 cup of water, or none, gooseberries need !4 cup, blackberries and black rasp berries A cup If the fruit Is firm, none If the fruit Is soft. Red rasp berries need no water, cranberries on the other hand need 3 cups. Use a broad, flat-bottomed kettle, to get concentrated Juice quickly, and stir to prevent scorching. Crush soft fruits to stsrt the flow of Juloe. Count time only after the fruit begins to boll. Berries, currants and grapes need 5 to 10 minutes to cook soft; apples and quinces need about 35 to 30 minutes all depending on the firmness of the fruit. Pour the hot cooked fruit at once Into a Jelly bag of canton flannel or of two or three thicknesses of good quality cheesecloth. Let the Juice drip out; do not squeeze the bag. When the drops are few and far be tween press the bag lightly to stsrt the flow again. Some fruits, such as currant nd crabapples, are so rich In Jelly mak ing power that two extractions of Juice can be made from the fruit pomace. As soon ss Juice cesses to drip from the pomace after the first cooking, turn it back Into the kettle, barely cover with water, con again, and extract the Juice exactly as the first time. Some Jelly mskers mix the fruit Juice of the first and second extractions and make It Into Jelly. Other prefer to keep the two ex- ' tractions separate and make Jelly j from each lot. If all the Juice has good color and strong Jelly making pewer there lsa little choice. ! Use granulated white sugar, and make up 6 to 8 cups of Juice Into i Jelly at a time. This will make 12 i to 14 glasses of Jelly, a quantity which Is convenient to handle and ' which bolls down quickly to the Jelly- j lng stage. Because of the short cook- i lng It retains the fresh fruit flavor and color and makes Jelly of the best tprture. j Measure sugar and Juice accurately and usci the following proportions for ' the given fruit; Crabapples, currants, . gooseberries, and Wild grapes, 1 cup of sugar 'to 1 cup Juice. Apples, ! blackberries, black raspberries, cran- j berries, wild goose plums, quinces 'and red raspberries, cup of sugar j to 1 cup of Juice. Concord grapes take . to 1 cup of auger , to 1 cup of Juice. I To boll down for the Jelly test, hest the fruit Juice and sugar quickly j to boiling, again using a large flat bottomed kettle that permit rapid evaporation. Stir only until the sugar 1 Is dissolved, no more. Boll rapidly until the Jelly test la reached, for this test, dip a Isrge spoon Into the boiling sirup, and lift up the spoon so that the sirup runs off the side. As the sirup cooks down It reaches a stage when It no longer runs olf the spoon In a steady stream, but separates Into two dis tinct line of drips, which "sheet" together. Stop the cooking, as soon as the boiling give thl "sheeting off" teat. Let the hot sirup stand In the kettle while lifting clean Jelly glasses from boiling water. Then klm ott the film from the hot Jelly, and pour into the hot glares carefully so that the jelly dees r.ot splash and doe not drip on the rim. Let the glasses of Jelly stand until set for 12 hour or longer. When the Jelly Is firm and well et, pour melted paraffin over the top and rotate the glass In the hand so that the hot paraffin run up to the rim to form a good seal. Cover and label with name of fruit and date of making, and store In a cool, dry place. The fruit- pomace remaining after the Juice has been extracted for Jelly can ortentlmes be made into fruit butter. Press the pomace through a fine sieve, add sugar and spice to taste, cook until thick, and atlr con stantly. Seal and store In sterilized Jsrs. LOW-COST MENU FOR ONE DAY Breakfast Hot Cereal Top Milk Tomato Juice for Youngest Child Toast Coffee (adults) Milk (children) Dinner CheeBe and Rice Croquettes Newly-made Jelly Spinach Hot Biscuits Tea (hot or cold for adults) Milk for children Supper Creamed Eggs .Pried Potatoes Bread and Butter Milk for all RECIPES Cheese and Rice Croquettes 2 tablespoons minced parsley 2 tablespoons butter 3 cups boiled rice 1 egg, besten Few drops onion Juice 1 teaspoon salt White or cayenne peppei cup grated cheese Egg and crumbs Fat for deep frying Cook two-thirds of rice as boiled rice, drain but do not rinse. Cool. Cook the parsley In the butter, and add to the rice. Then add the egg, onion Juice, salt, pepper and cheese. Mix well together. Mold Into croquettes. Roll In beaten egg, and then In tine bread crumbs. Brown in fat, and drain on unglazed paper. Serve while hot. Jelly Cake V cup butter ft cup sugar 1 egg i4 cup milk 1!4 cups flour a 14 teaspoons baking powder !i teaspoon salt Cream the butter, add sugar grad ually, and egg well beaten. Mix and sift flour, baking powder, and salt and add alternately with milk to first mixture. Bake In layer and FRANCE, ENGLAND LOSE RESPECT BY - DEBT MANEUVERS (Continued trom Page One) A 15-pound bomb filled with high explosives was found attached to the motor of Rep. Charles A. Eaton's automobile as It rested In the ga rage on his estate in the Watehung mountains. New Jersey. der literally. Tney hit Baruch with everything but the lamp posts. They deplored, denounced and derided his appointment. The publisher nearly collapsed when he read the story In his own news papers. It appears that his "hit hard" meant that he wanted to give Baruch a big hand. His long distance tele phone bill ran almost to the thou sands. Apologies 'ere offered Baruch. More explicit orders will be Issued hereafter. spread tart Jelly between. Sprinkle the top with powdered sugar. Long Mountain LONG MOUNTAIN. June 39. (Spl.) Mrs. Will Perry spent Tuesdsy af ternoon at Mrs. Nick Young's. Mr. and Mrs. W. R. Holman and daughter Grace attended the dance at Rogue Elk Saturday night. Mr. and Mrs. Ross Kline and Mr. and Mrs. Howard Short and Orace Holman attended the meeting at the Eagle Point grange hall Monday. Glenn Lanning who left a few weeks ago is now in San Francisco. James I. Linn, Jr. employed by the Associated Oil Co., aa marine engin eer is on a vacation visiting his par ents, Mr. and Mrs. J. X. Linn. Chas. L. Linn, wife and daughter of San Diego, Calif., left Sunday for his home after several days visit with his parents. C- L. Linn has been con nected with the Navy Air corps for 14 years, Mrs. Prank Linn and son are also spending vacation on the Linn ranch. St. Ann'a Altar Society will have delicious home-made cakes on sale at the Reliable Cash Grocery next Sat Friday Saturday Monday June 30 July 1 and 3 Plan Today for the 4th Shop early to get the best selections. Plan your lunches, picnics and party foods from our unlimited supply and as always there is something saved on everything, which means a few moments spent in shopping at Pay'N Takit will be Profit able for you. Dependable Coffee High grade Vacuum pack- toe 2 lb. Can Shortening Cudahyj White Ribbon First Quality. MM 8 lb. Pail 77 Tuna Clearwater Tuna Flakei. 11C Vi size can 14 ' c Fancy Shrimp American Beauty. F Can ' y 0 Sardines Booth's or North Star. 2 cans 15 Pork and Beans Ritter's Quality g 6 Cans Sar7 MEAT SPECIALS Chickens each 39c HENS AND FRYERS Shortening3 lbs. 27c Salt Pork , ih. 1 3c Beef Roasts lb. 9v&c COME SHOP AND 8AVE 113 NO. CENTRAL The colored gentlemau In the world wheat bin la Prance. Our official can aee that smiling face behind the objections the Danu- blan natlona are making to the 15 per cent wheat reduction. Marianne controls pollov to a certain extent in these small nations. The experts here have little hope that an effective agreement can be reached. At least special European marketing privileges must be given to the objectors. There was nothing sudden about State Secretary Hull deciding to re turn to Washington. Or about Prof, Moley going abroad. That switch had been planned for weeks on the inside, as forecast In this column. When it came the rumors naturally started that Hull was to retire. There will be nothing to them until null haa decided he is fed up. The situation has not changed except that the public knows more about It. Hull continues to be the International front man; Moley the nationalist background.. Mr. Roosevelt has his mind fixed on the next three steps. You will probably see them work out in the following order: 1 Delay of currency stabilization, tariff reform and other Internation al panaceas. 2 Concentration on a two-point test program at home, the two points being the Industrial control setup and the farm control bill. 3 withholding auch Inflationary mores as dollar revaluation for at least two months to see the No. 3 step works out. This la the definite program now being passed around the inner circle. It is meeting with acclaim. The boys at the top privately be lieve there Is a very good chance that the Industrial control plan will work out well. They are doubtful about the farm program. They will not say fo publicly because they do not want to embarrass the setup but that Is their firm private convict lot,. They aee the industrial regime re distributing the national Income. That sounds like something Huey Long advocates, but It Is not. It means only that the short hour day and work week with limited profits and trade agreements will spread the purchasing power to larger numbers Some of Mr. Roosevelt's trusted Economists privately believe we may pull out without using the present program to Its fullest. Business gene rates new business. The economic snowball gets larger going uphill as well aa It did going down. Every man going back to work helps put five other men to work when he spends his new salary. That is probably an optimistic view. The general Inner supposition is that something like revaluation of the dol lar will be needed later. You will know in about two months. How "Brain Trust" Got Name Told by Scribe By WALTER T. BROWN ALBANY. N. Y.. June 39 AP) The famous Roosevelt "brain trust" acquires an International flavor ; through the appearance of Raymond i Moley at the London world economic 1 conference. The trade mark of the ; small group of the president's econ omic advisers crossed to Europe with j the assistant secretary of state who la "head man" of the "brain trust." How did this group become known aa the "brain trust?" Here Is the answer, and I believe this la the first time It has been told. James H. Kleran of the New York Times staff first designated Moley. A A. Berle. Rex O. Tugwell. Colonel Louis McHenry Howe, Brig. General Hugh Johnson. Charles W. Taussig and others the "brains trust." As the designation was picked up by other newsmen, magazine writers and commentators of all kinds It became a singular instead of a plural "trust." Kleran. who had traveled with Mr. Roosevelt several yeaia, with other writers Including thla correspondent, was spending the week end at Hyde Park. The then New York governor was at his Hudson river estate. It was the last week In July and Mr. Roosevelt was preparing his cam paign data. Moley, Tugwell and Berle went to Hyde Park to jve the candi date Information for the three major speeches to be delivered In August at Columbus, Ohio; Sea Girt, N. J., and Bridgeport, Conn. At a Saturday press conference, Mr. Roosevelt casually remarked that the Columbia professors were his guests. "The Brains Trust?" Kleran re marked. Roosevelt laughed. The next day Kleran had launched the famous trade mark. One or two of the Roosevelt advisers did not laugh at the designation. One was outspoken in his anger. The New York governor was highly amused by the mild etorm among his camp followers. LAKE OF WOODS PLANS THREE DAYS' PROGRAM 4 Extensive plans for a "Glorious Fourth" are being made at Lake o' the Woods resort, it was announced yesterday In a letter from the lake, where O. O. Smith of thla city la manager this year. The fishing la Mrs. Quackenbush, formerly with the Highway Jim. has been added to the cooking staff to assist In the cof fee shop over the Fourth of July sea son, so everything Is in readiness for a real resort celebration. Registrations at the resort last week Included Dr. W. S. Back, U. 8. N., who Is physician for the Moon Prairie and Lake o' the Woods CCC camps. Mrs. Back, accompanied by Mrs. H. 8. Os burne, drove from New York to meet Dr. Back at the Lake o' the Woods last Sunday. They will be guests at the resort for the duration of the CCC camps. Other guests lat week were: Misses Helen Patton and Molly Browne of Medford; Mr. and Mrs. G. E, Garrett. Mr. and Mrs. O. R. Bra ley, Hamilton Patton, Medford; O. J. Mil ler and John McKenzle, Portland; Mr. and Mrs. R. A. Laythe of Murphy, Cal., and Mr. and Mrs. Evans and party of Klamath Falls. Call the Southern Oregon Credit Bureau They can r.ell you who pays ula debts promptly. St. Ann's Altar Society will have delicious home made cake on sale at Reliable Cash Grocery next Saturday. Reil estate or insurance leave It to Jones. Phone 696. good with silver aides beginning to bite and the roads are open by way of Klamath and Butte Falls. The lat ter trip can be made In two and one half hours, going out from Medford. One-half the cabins have already been reserved for July 3. a and 4, Mr. Smith announced yesterday, and res ervations are being received by tele phone and letter. The Pine Cone orchestra of Klam ath Falls has been engaged to play for dancing throughout the holiday season and the young men from Illi nois, stationed at the CCC camp nearby, are among the many now haunting the resort for recreation, and anticipating a large crowd from Medford for the holiday week-end. SEVEKIN BATTERY SERVICE Med lord Miide Butteries 6 volt 13-plate flQ Ofl 1 yr. guarantee-"" Recharge, our make, 25c IS 21 No. Riverside. Phone 300 SWIM DANCE at TWIN PLUNGES "The Fun Spot of Southern Oregon" CopyrtfM- IBM. B. J. Reynold Totr Com piny s "BIO BILL" TILDEN In characteristic poie a. he make, one of thoe thrill- 5sjf jC ": lng fttunja which have to often peIled"potat...gme...aet...MATCHI Msmtsma 111 .1 liKf tt-. ll-J 1 IT a MORE FUN TO KNOW rs itT(rf- H Camels are made from kjz' JTYfc?k fV 7 1 finer, MORE EXPENSIVE 3jr Xtfiff N M tobaccos than any other y & i ii j ffl popular brand. You will V 'Xl fTjf i h J ' find Camels rich in flavor t) j a Lh 1 j and delightfully mild. j AkHL- S W 'f ? isL O vfriW WHEN THE WHOLE GALLERY l teme, SWPA Wr - clted... have a Camel, for the take of your, Jf &fH. w ML't nerve. ... for the added pleaiure of smoking - Jtyf Camel', finer, MORE EXPENSIVE tobacco.. SEVEN TIMES WORLD CHAMPION, and preaent title holder of the U. S. pro tennli champlonihlp, William T. Tilden, II, ha. played .uperlatlve tennl. for many yean. "Big BUI" U shown at the left enjoying a Camel between ieu. . STEADY SMOKERS TURN TO CAMELS Bill Tilden says: "Tournament play in tennis imposes a terrific strain upon the nerv ous system. Healthy nerves are essential if a player is going to be successful in maintain ing his speed, endurance, and the psychology of victory. As a steady smoker, I find that cigarettes vary a lot in their effect upon the nerves. I have tried all the other popular brands, but for years I have smoked Camels. Because of their extraordinary mildness I know that I can smoke Camels as freely as I wish and still have healthy nerves." o Steady smokers turn to Camels because the costlier tobaccos in Camels never tire the taste never get on the nerves. Your taste and your nerves will confirm this. Start smoking Camels today and prove It for yourself. It is more fun to know.