Image provided by: Morrow County Museum; Heppner, OR
About Heppner gazette-times. (Heppner, Or.) 1925-current | View Entire Issue (Feb. 16, 1961)
ESTIMATED EXPENDfTUBES SCHEDULE V Actual Fwal Year Endln June 30, 19 (1) eixsoo 30.518 00 3G.HOti.00 3.3f00 40.175.00 131 1 Principal on Bonds f include nlh inters t"rlng warrant m:s si'si'uoi . - - Tufa I EMX'nd'.fur - School Lunch Fund ESTIMATED RECEIPTS AND BEGINNING CASH BALANCE Piwsl Year Ending June 30. 10 (21 6,397 00 35.71000 42.107 00 3.57300 45.6UO Budget Allowance Current KUcal Year (3) 6 SO0.00 3fl.MO.00 43.000.00 l.tmooo 44.000.00 Item (4) 35 Federal Money Received Through Stat . 77 Sale of Lunches . Total Recrlpta BeKlnnlnff Net Cah Blnc for Deficit! Total Budget Resources ... Estimated lor Fnuin 5) 6VT0 160 Businesses Listed In Heppner 1 t Thrit are 60 lUted tiualnpwwe (AUf In t'l rer, aiTwdini; la ttatit- IUti fr!rcd t) J lUrry White. Ui.iiui mnat-rr i-r imn A Brad- (Mrerf. Ine TbU total U biiMsl on a thvcu-al count f the Jr, ut. I'.Hl rd.iicn of fho tu A Itradkirrrt Rt-frrenre Un Aiofdin: to the rrferrnc t-ixik buinea flrmt In other orintipal communities t-f X!or 3tf.M0riw itiunly are: Jane, 13; Board 43.tWjman. and Lestnrton, 7 44.tt0 HEPPNEA GAZETTE TIMES 2.453 00 33.402.00 3.635 00 36.7MO0 1.34S00 801.00 42539 00 3.14100 45.680.00 ESTIMATED EXPENDrTUBES AND BESEBVE 4.500.00 910 Salaries .... 34.000.00 921 rood - 2.500.00 922 Supplies ..- 1,500110 935 Replacement of Equipment - 500 00 Other 43000.(1) Total Estimated Expenditure . 1.000.00 Reserved fur Expenditure in ruiur inn 44.000.00 Total Expenditures ana nrw-nc Start tiittne atmner. Winter 45O0lfl,inl rfUfanr In uhlfh In tint 500 43.000 l.oool Marlyn Heppner. SCHEDULE Vni Serial Lew Fund ESTIMATED RECEIPTS AND BEGINNING CASH BALANCE lleppner. 130.000.00 130.000.00 Total Receipts Beginning .Net Cash Balance (or Deficit) Total Budget Kesourcea ESTIMATED EXPENDITUBES AND BESEBVE 130.000.00 Total Estimated Expenditures ., 130.000.00 Total Expenditures and Reserve SCHEDULE IX Teocherogc and Special Building Fund ESTIMATED RECEIPTS AND BEGINNING CASH BALANCE Total Receipts - Beginning Net Cash Balance (or Deficit) .... Total Budget Resources 3.150 5.000 8.150 ESTIMATED EXPENDITURES AND RESERVE Total Estimated Expenditures .. Reserved for Expenditure In Future Years Total Expenditures ana Kescrve .... Jury Panel For the Year 1961 (Continued from Opposite Page) Jerry Dougherty, Heppner. Farm er. Bernard Doherty, Heppner, Farmer. F. J. Doherty, Heppner, Laborer, James Drlscoll. Heppner, rosi master Herbert Ekstrom, Jr., lone, Farm Barbara Emert, lone, Housewife rvihert Emert. lone. Farmer. Joel C. Engelman, lone, Laborer. Franklin Ely, lone, Farmer. John Eubanks, lone, Farmer. Charles Early. Irrleon, Laborer. inhn rewards. Leximrton. La borer. Earl Evans. Heppner, Farmer Walter R. Edger, Heppner, Auto Partsman. Harold Evans, Heppner, Farmer. Verne Edwards, Heppner, uaroer, Agnes M. Flug, Boardman. Housewife. A. R. Fortner, Boardman, Farm er. Elton Fraser, Irrlgon, Service Station Op. James Fraser, Irrigon, Farmer. Willard French, Echo, Farmer. Albert L. Fetsch, Heppner, Farm er. Edna Fetsch, Heppner, House wife. Jane Flatt. Heppner, Housewife Ida Farra, Heppner, Shoe Shop Op. Scott Furlong, Heppner, Laborer. Raymond Ferguson, Heppner, Farmer. J. W. Farra, Heppner, Shoemak er. Fay Ferguson, Heppner, House wife. Norman Florence, Heppner, Re tired. R. J. French, Heppner, Rancher. Henry Gantenbeln, Boardman, Farmer. Zearl Gillespie, Boardman, La borer. John W. Graves, Hardman, Farmer. Dorrls Graves, Hardman, House wife. Pete Gilman, Heppner, Farmer. Claude Graham, Heppner, Farm er. Donald F. Gilliam, Heppner, Pos tal Clerk. Cornett Green, Heppner, Merch ant. Lowell Cribble, Heppner, Wheat Sprayer. Tred Gimbel, Heppner, Lineman. Maxine Gray, Heppner, House wife. Leroy Gardner, Heppner, Labor er. Fern Graves, Heppner, Bank Teller. Don Greenup, Heppner, Farmer. John Glavey, Heppner, Farmer. Edmond Gonty, Heppner, Merch ant Victor Groshen, Heppner, La borer. Emll Groshen, Heppner. Retired. Gwyneth Green, Heppner, House wife. Charles Joseph Higuera, Board- man, Farmer. John Hanna, Jr., Heppner, Farm er. Matthew Hushes. Heppner, La borer. Allen Hughes, Heppner, Farmer Pauline Hughes, Heppner, Housewife. Pirl L. Howell, lleppner. Sales man. Ronald Haguewood. Heppner, Farmer. Marlon Hayden, Heppner. Me chanlc. J. J. Hayes, Heppner, Farmer. Robert L. Hopper, Heppner, Salesman. James Healy, Heppner, Merch ant Elmer Heath, Heppner, Farmer, Paul E. Heinrichs, Heppner, Farmer. Eugene G. Hall, Heppner, Farm er. Charles C. Jones, Lexington, Truck Driver. Walter Jacobs, lone, Farmer. Robert ' JeDsen. lone, Farmer. Suzanne Jepsen, lone, Housewife. John William Jepsen, lone, Pest Exterminator. Paul Jones, Heppner, Farmer. Flovd Jones, Heppner, Farmer Marcel Jones, Heppner, Farmer, Lorena Jones, Heppner, House wife. C. A. Kane, Heppner, Farmer. Marjorle Kenny, Heppner, Housewife. William J. Kenny, Heppner, Farmer. Howard Keithley, Heppner, Con tractor. Victor Krelmeyer, Heppner, For ester. Donald J. Kenny, Irrigon, Farm er. Stanley Kemp, Lexington, Farm er. Robert Kilkenny, Heppner, Farmer. Walter Kramer, Lexington, La borer. George W. King, Boardman, Sec. Foreman. Elizabeth Jane Kuhn, Boardman, Housewife. Louise Keene, lone, Housewife. John R. Krebs, lone, Farmer. I.lndsav Kincaid. lone. Farmer. Rogert A. Kincaid, lone, Farmer. Charlotte Lundell, lone, House wife. Cecil M. Lutklns, lone, Farmer. James Lindsay, lone, Farmer. Mary Lindsay, lone, Housewiie. H. C. Lesley, Hardman, Merch ant. Albert Lindstrom, lone, Farmer. Edris Lindstrom, lone. House wife. Rov Lindstrom, lone, Farmer. Katherine Lindstrom, lone, Housewife. Ravmond Lundell, lone, Farmer. Juanita Lathrop, Irrigon. House wife. Mervin Leonard, Lexington, Im- nlement Dealer. Gena Selves Leonard, Lexington, Housewife. Gerald Leyva, Lexington, Pilot. Lawrence D. Lindsay, Lexington, Farmer. B. Ledbetter, Lexington, Farmer. Randolph Lott, Heppner, Merch ant. ant Delmer Hug, Boardman, Farmer. Thomas C Huston, Hardman. Farmer. Donald E. Heliker, lone. Farmer. Lloyd L. Howton, lone. Farmer. Lewis Halvorsen, lone. Farmer. William J. Healy. Heppner, Farmer. Alonzo Henderson. Lexington, Farmer. Homer Hughes. Lexington, Farmer. Walter Hayes, Boardman, Merch- Violet Lanham, Heppner, House wife. F!. LaTrace. Heppner, Farmer. Ronald M. Leonnig, Heppner, Restaurant Owner. Edith Matthews, lone. House wife. allace Matthews, lone. Farmer. Mplvtn Melena. lone. Merchant. Lloyd Morgan, lone. Farmer. argaret Ann aiorgan, lone. Milton Morgan. lone. Farmer. Alice Majeke, l-exingron. House Eucene Majeske, Lexington, I armer. Bill B. Marquardt, Lexington, Farmer. Betty Marquardt, Lexington, llmiaeu'lfe. Carl M. Marquardt, Lexington, Farmer. Rena Marquardt, Lexington, Housewife. Elroy Martin, Lexington, Farm er. Juanita Martin. Lexington. HnusPU'lfe. Gerald E. Messenger, Lexington, Farmer. Karl G. Miller, Lexington, Farm er. Franklin Miles, Lexington, La borer. Edith Munkers, Lexington, Housewife. Nancy Myers, Heppner, House wife. Leonard Lee Munkers, Lexing ton, Laborer. Jasner Mvers. Heppner, Farmer Lila G. Myers, Heppner, House wife. Thomas R. Marlatt, Heppner, T.umher Handler. Kenneth Marshall, Lexington, Laborer. Beulah Mankln, Heppner, House wife. Fred Mankln, Heppner, Farmer Elmer M. Moe, Heppner, Miu worker. Alberta Munkers, Heppner, Housewife. Donald Munkers, Heppner, La borer. Harry Munkers, Heppner, Labor er. Marie Martin, Heppner, House wife. Randall Martin, Heppner, Farnv er. Richard Meador, Heppner, Con tractor. Charles McKenzie, Boardman, Laborer. Edward McQuaw, Boardman, Farmer. Earl Francis McCabe, lone, Farmer. Helen Mae McCabe, lone, House- wife. James McCabe, lone, Farmer. Mary Jean McCabe, lone, House wife. William McClintock, lone, Farm er. E. McElligott, lone, Farmer. Donald McElligott, lone, Farm- er. David A. McLeod, lone. Farmer. Mary McLeod, lone, Housewife. E. McQuarrie, Heppner, Merchant. Marie McQuarrie, Heppner, Housewife. Donna M. McCurdy, Heppner, Housewife. Harlan McCurdy, Jr., Heppner, Bookkeeper. G. McMurtry, Heppner, Merch-ant Nate McBride, Heppner, Me chanic. Gordon O'Brien. Heppner, Farm er. Nadine O'Brien, Heppner, House wife. Patrick O'Brien. Heppner, Farm er. Gene Orwick, Heppner, Serv. Sta tion Op. Edith Partlow, Boardjnan, Housewife. - John Partlow, Boardman, Farm er. Roy Partlow, Boardman, Farmer. Mabel O. Peck, Boardman, Cafe Operator. Mary Ann Palmer, lone, House wife. Geneva Palmer. lone. House wife. Lee Palmer, lone. Farmer. Marion A- Palmer, lone. Farmer. Earbara Peterson, lone. Housewife. Herbert Peterson, lone. Farmer Paul G. Pettyjohn. lone, Merch ant Helen Proudfoot, lone. House wife. Martha E. Peterson, lone, House wife. Lloyd Parker, Irrigon, Ironwork er William Parker. Irrigon, Carpen ter Lerov Proctor. Irrleon. Farmer. Perry D. Pummel. Irrigon, Weld er. Iva Colleen Padberg, Lexington, Housewife. Kenneth Palmer, Lexington, Farmer. Oris Padberg. Lexington, Me chanlc. William Parsons, Lexington, Partsman. Leila Palmer, Lexington, House wife James H. Peck, Lexington, Farm er. Kenneth Peck, Lexington, Farm er. Luclle Peck, Lexington, House wife. Donald Pointer, Lexington, Farmer. Harrv Proudfoot. Echo. Farmer. George N. Peck, Heppner, Labor er. Jack A. Ployhar, Heppner, La borer. Delbert Piper, Heppner, Grocer. Etta Parker. HePDner. Housewife. Loyal Parker, Heppner, Merch ant James V. Prock, Heppner, Truck Driver. John A. Pfelffer, Heppner, Merch ant Eugene O. Pierce, Heppner, Banker. Richard Paine, Heppner, Laborer. Randall Peterson, Heppner, Jew- eler. Rorer Palmer. Heppner, Farmer. Floy Privett, Heppner, uierK. Eileen Prock, Heppner, Clerk. Clyde Robinson, Boardman, Farmer. Norma A. Rea, lone, Housewife. Billy Joe RIetmann, lone, Farm er. Gene RIetmann, lone, Repair man. Luclle R. RIetmann, lone, House wife. Victor RIetmann, lone, Farmer. Victor Robert RIetmann, lone, Farmer. Wavne RIetmann, lone, Farmer. Batie P. Rands, Irrigon, Farmer. Guy Riddle, Irrigon, Farmer. James L. Roberts, Irrigon, Farm- on George E. Rogers, Irrigon, Sales man. Irvin E. Rauch, Lexington, Farm- er. Mildred Rauch, Lexington, Housewife. Kenneth Robertson, Irrigon, Farmer. Mildred N. Rhea, Echo, House- wife. Pari W Rhea. Echo. Laborer. Walter Ruggles, Heppner. Farm- tT. Helen Ruggles, Heppner, House wife. Viola Ruhl, Lexington, House wife. Laurel Ruhl, Lexington, Farmer. Virginia Rosewall, Heppner, Housewife. W. C. Rosewall, Heppner, Auto Arnold Lee Raymond, Heppner, Prlntpr. Creston Robinson, Heppner. La- horpr. Ralph L. Richmond, Jr., Heppner, Bookkeeper. Kathryn E. Robinson. Heppner, Clerk Rublnam, llouHwtfe. Muriel Runnlon Houaewlfe Gerald C. Rood. Heppner. tivinnnl horer. 60.000 1 Betty Rood, Heppner, Housewife. lAi.iMjicecil Rill. Heppner. Farmer ... George Rugg. Heppner. Rancher Shirley Ruce. Heppner. House 190.000 uif- 190.0001 r.,i.h C. ?!. rd Boardman. Farmer. William Slmeox. Boardman. Farmer. Ralph K. Skuubo, Boanlman, Farmer. Robert Lowell Stevens. Hardman, Farmer. Yjiso Helen Stevens, Hardman. House 6.HO0 wlfl?- 8.150 Beulah Sherer, lone. Housewife George Snider. lone, Farmer. Harold Snider. lone. Farmer. Kenneth Smouse. lone. Farmer. A. E. Stefanl, lone, Farmer. Earl Sanders. Irrleon. Janitor. George R. Sawyer. Irrigon, La- borer. William E. Schmeder. Irrigon, Foreman. Louis C. Shade. Irrigon, Laborer. Paul R. Slaughter, Irrigon, Farm er. Frank Smawley, Irrigon, Farmer. Leander N. Smith, Irrigon, Car- nenter. Leslie Smith, Irrigon, Guard. Robert Smith. Irrleon. Farmer. Sam I. Snyder. Irrigon, Truck Driver. Vernon D. Stewart. Irrigon, Ord. Worker. Eugene Sawyer. Lexington, Elec trician. Bill Steagall. Lexington, Me chanic. Robert D. Stegall, Lexington, La borer. Wilbur C. Steagall, Lexington Laborer. W. R. Scott. Heppner, Laborer. W. R. Scott, Jr., Heppner, La borer. William Slewert, Heppner, Bank Mgr. Margaret Slewert, Heppner, Housewife. Gerald Swaggart, Heppner, Farmer. William Smethurst, Jr., Heppner, Rancher. Ray E. Smith, Heppner, Printer, William L. Sowell, Heppner, Truck Driver. Arnold M. Springer, Heppner, Laborer. Thomas S. Sargent, Heppner, Plumber. Hugh Smith, Heppner, City Treasurer. nainh Tavlor. Cecil. Farmer. Hershall Townsend, lone, Farm er. Carl W. Troedson, lone, Farmer. Margaret B. Troedson, lone, Housewife. Cecil H. Thome, lone, Farmer. George E. Tucker, lone, Laborer. Garry H. Tullis, lone, Farmer. Paul W. Tews, lone, Farmer. Forrest Thornburg, Lexington, Laborer. Kenneth J. Turner, Heppner, Farmer. Ralph I. Thompson, Heppner, Rancher. John K. Voile, Irrigon, Farmer. William J. Van Winkle, Lexing ton, Farmer. Jack Van Winkle, Heppner, Serv. Sta. Op. James Valentine, Heppner, Farmer. Wilbur Van Blokland, Heppner, Farmer. Mary E. Van Blokland, HJFprer- Housewife. Dewey W. West, Jr., Boardman, Serv. Sta. Op. Irma Jean West, Boardman. Housewife. Walter Wright, Heppner, Farmer. Ray Wright, Heppner, Farmer. Orlan A. Wright, Heppner, Farmer. Pearl Wright, Heppner, House wife. Mildred Wright Heppner, House wife. A. C. Warren, lone, Farmer. Alvin Wagenblast, Lexington, Farmer. Hubert Wilson, Heppner, Postal Clerk. Doris E. i NEW BOOK FOR JURORS . I I ! . " " ' jTBSrr' ' nil i A . . . . T -". r- ' m v Y P v.. .;;-tr-, v Y :"Y La-1 1 v I w ffiiiiuw mnimivi ingulf vi i its aupivmf 1,01111 el tha Stat ol Orqon accept a copy of th Just published "Hand book for jurors" from Dean F. Brron ol Portland (lelt) piettdcnt ol to Oregon Stat Bar. Th booklet was prepared as a public service by the state bar. Jury duty for rrnldenta of Mor row county will be made easier and less confusing by the newly published "Handbook for Jur ors" prepared as a special service by the Oregon State Bar with (he support of the Morrow county commissioners. The Morrow county court was one of 31 Oregon county govern- ments which cooperated in the Dubllcation of the "Handbook for Jurors." by underwriting the cost of printing copies to be distrib uted to jurors In their respective county courts. Baker, Klamath, Lane and Marlon counties did not participate In the project, ac cording to the state bar oiiice. The first printing was 50.000. Dean F. Brvson. president of the Oregon State Bar, stated that "It is the hope of the bar that a copy of this booklet will find Its way into the hands of every Oregon citizen culled (o serve on a Jury." The contents of (he booklet, written by a special committee of the state bar under the direc tion of the bar's public service and Information committee, deals with the role of the Jury and Juror, examination of Jur ors, evidence, tyieB of cases, def initions of terms commonly heard during a trial and various other subjects pertinent to Jury duty. The oublic service project brought words of commendation from Chief Justice William M. McAllister of the Supreme Court of the State of Oregon who said: 'The Handbook for Jurors pre pared by the Oregon State Bar for distribution In our trial courts Is an excellent and In formative guide which 1 am sure will be of creat value to our citizens In performing their duties and obligations as Jurors." EROSION Watkins, Heppner, Housewife. Charlotte Walker. Hardman, Housewife. Dick Wilkinson, Heppner, Farm er. Wavel Wilkinson. Heppner, Housewife. Virginia Wilkinson, Heppner, Housewife. The Gaiette-Times will publish an article occa sionally which has been written by a student in the elementary grades, and selected by Clifford Wil liams, eighth grade teacher. This article was written by an eighth grade science pupiL By JOHN PFEIFFER Most of the food that supports life comes from the soil, either directly or Indirectly. President Theodore Roosovelt once said: "When the soil Is gone, man must go." The earth Is a great hall of rock about 8,000 miles in diameter. But Its thin surface of soil averages only 2 or 3 feet thick. The depth of the topsoll, th fertile toD laver. Is usually thin enough to be measured In Inches. It takes nature several hun- Hrod veara to build an Inch of topsoll, but erosion can wash or blow away this inch in a iew years or even weeks. Rain fall inu on an acre of barren, sloping land can wash away as much aa KO truck loads or soil in a year. Such washing away Is call a viAt erosion. Water can also carve gullies in hillsides. Wind may blow the topsoll oir Dom sloping and level land. In the United states, erosion has de stroyed an estimated more than 50,000,000 acres or larm ianu since colonial times. This Is an oma larger than Nebraska. Eros ion has partially destroyed an other 50,000,000 acres and threat ens about 100,000,000 acres. nthpr processes besides erosion can make soil lose its fertility. Heavy rainfall can take out the minerals that plants need to omu; Tn lpach nz. rain waier seeps through the soil and car ries dissolved minerals below the roots of most plants. Farmers can also ruin their land If they grow crops without fertilizing, or My Neighbors 'Ilr 1 hope you honor credit cards!" returning needed food elements to the soil. Erosion Is the wearing away 5f earth or rock. It works slowly 5ut surely. In hundreds of thous inds of years, erosion can wear iwav a mountain until It Is level gTwith the plain. The surface of the earth Is always being chnnped and modified by eros ion. . The main causes of erosion are the actions of water and air, and changes In temperature, rainfall, running water, waves, Ice, and wind, all help to wear away earth and rock. Weathering and rainfall change the earth's surface by both chemical and physical action. Rocks are broken down by the chemical action of oxy- en. carbon dioxide, and mois ture, which absorbs organic acids from decaying animal and vege table matter. Part or the rocx finally is changed Into soil and the rest Is dissolved. Extreme weather changes, such as freez ing and thawing, also make rocks break near the surface. Chemical weathering is most Im portant In damn recions. In dry regions, physical breaking up is the principal cause of erosion. The wind, especially in dry areas, constantly wears away the sur face of soft rocks, sometimes leaving the rocks in strange shapes. Runnlne water carries loose soil. sand, gravel, and boulders and donosits them in new places. They are pounded and rubbed toother bv the current, and dragged along the stream bed to carve new channels. Canyons are "dug" by erosion. The Grand Canyon In Arizona was cut dur ing thousands of years of erosion by the Colorado River. Rivers slowly change their courses bv this kind of erosion. Mountain streams bring fine soil and sand to a river, which deposits the material on the river bed, along the banks, and at the mouth of the river. Great fertile deltas, like that of the Mississippi River, were formed by this kind of erosion and deposit. Ice throws up banks of sand and gravel on the shores of small lakes. Great sand dunes, such as the Indiana and Michi gan dunes, are sometimes form ed by wind acting on such banks. Rocks are worn away by ice. In the Rocky Mountains and the Alps, glaciers are formed which continually change the surface of the mountains. During the lee Age, Ice caused erosion In a great part of the Northern Hemisphere. "A cold Is both positive and negative sometimes the eyes have It and sometimes the noe." William Lyon Phelps. wife