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About Liberal Republican. (Dallas, Or.) 1872-1??? | View Entire Issue (April 19, 1873)
.DALLAS, SATURDAY, APRIL 19 TUB INCBCASING WEAITII OP . TUB WORLD. We are at present in such a stage of the development of the industry of all civilised nations that the increase in producing capacity far outstrips increase of population, so that the amount produced and consumed ou an average by every:; person far -exceeds in quantity and Talaa that winch was ever before known: It should not be lost tight of that only food.driuk, fuel, and clothing are entirely consumed, but that all the other products of industry ere utilised for building and - manufac turing, by which operations nothing in tealitydisappears; biitj on the contrary, the value of the manufactured material U increased. - Thus the stone and tim ber are transformed into dwellings and furniture, the iron , railroads engines and steamships. and "the products of metallurgy into all kinds of tools and machinery, all much mort valuable than the material used to pro duce them; so thatjn their case the value of property is raised by two stepsj first by - the prod actions of the ' jaw material, second, by the use of this in making the objects desired. Even the fuel cosomed under the steam boiler of a manufactory gives more than its equivalent in the products of the manu facture; and who will deny that the value of the development of human society is not worth a great deal more than the value of the food and other necessaries consumed by tho human race? Therefore, strictly speaking even in this case nothing can be con sidered lost but humanity in general is the constant gainer. So the workman who earns his wages gives the products of his labor back to hh employers, a value surpassing that of his earnings if this was not so, he would not have been employed; and thus the workman has, besides earning a living for himself and his household, contributes his share to the increase of the wealth of the world. - Even the Chineman who after several years of toil here, returns to his native home, carrying some of his earnings with him, if looked at from this point gof view, leaves behind him in the results of his labors a greater value than all that he can posibly'carry off; he has thus been a benefit to us and has the full right to go where he pleases. If we look at .the statistics of the increase of productive capacity in various branches among different nation we are especially struck at the develop ment that has taken place during the last decade. Let us, for instance, take the single article of iion. In United 8tates, in 1860 it was confined to hall m million tuns, while in 1870 it was increased to over two millions tuns, employing 150,000 workmen; while 850,000 men are employed to work this iron into all kinds or machines, etc., making one millon men employed by the iron industry alone. The value of the raw material is estimated at 200, 000,000, increasing by further labor $1,000,000,000. The prodution of steel manufactured in Germany is still more startling; 1860 only 250 tuns of manufactured steel, worth three millions of dollars, was produced by 4,000 workmen, while in 1870, 2,000 tuns, worth twenty millions of dollars, was the result of the labor of 14,000 workmen. ' ; Let us take a totally different branch cheese; in 1853 one million pounds of cheese were exported from here to England and in 1870 seven million pounds. The state of New York alone has now nearly 1,000 cheese manufac tones which use the milk of more than 250,000 cows making therefrom 80,- 000,000 pounds of cheese, 'which is 1,000 pounds of cheese to every three cows. The cheese production of the whole United States is now over 1;000, 000,000 pounds, of which 60,000,000 are exported. England exports scarcely 3,000,000 pounds, while little Holland, which used to bo the principle cheese producing country of tho world exports at present 25,000,000 pounds This latter fact suggests the extent which the cheese production of the United States may reach in the course of years, and the wealth which its exportation will bring back, as jthe. Hollanders used to boast that their cheese production alone was more var uable and reliable than a gold mine, very few of which surpassed the Dutch ehecsc in profits realized. We . could easily! fill many pages with other illustrations of the immense increase ot the production which, as it continually far outstrips the increase in population, cannot fail to increase the urn total of valuablo property. This view of productive capacity and its results is the best; argument against the conservative class "of people who sometimes raise their voice agaiost useful invention and new patents, under pretext that such improvements often take tha bread out ot tho mouth of the workmen, who are unable to compete; with" hand , labor against ma chine labor. Experienae lias' proved that all such fears .are groundless, and in every case have the machines which increase production been a blessing in the end, giving more labor and higher to those using them than they wages could obtain ' by their unimproved methods and much smaller productive capacities. So since the art of print iog has superseded manual copying, there are probable a thousand printers for ever manuscript writer of olden times ; when a recent period the sewing macinc sueprseded a great many ot the mast tedious duties ; cf the seam tress, the prophecy that its use would im poverish a large class of women who made their living by sewing was not fulfilled. On the contrary, the sewing machine has been a benefit all round : and so it must be with every invention which enlarges the total amount of the valuable products, of labor, and there fore contributes it. share to the increase of the world's wealth. Scientific. Amer ican. THE DETJIOIT HIVCK TIJXXF.I.S, We learn that work upon this great enterprise has been indefinitely sua pended, for lacks of funds, and the expected union of Canada and the United States by the bonds of an underground railway, is for the present abandoned. This is a great pity, pecially as much work had already been done. The original plan contemplated the connection of the Great Western Railway of Caoada with the Michigan Central Railway, at Detroit, Michigan by means of two independent circular tnnnela.of masonry, each la feet in diameter, extcntcd by boring under tho bed of the river. Each tunnel was to have been ,8,508 fect in length. The preliminary work consisted m drifting a small tunnel 5 fect in dianic- terj intended as a drain for tho two larger works, and it is upon this small tunnel that considerable labor has been expended. Hcadiug were made on both sides of the river, and, up to a recent date when orders were given to stop, these headings had been car ried 1,700 fcoct in all, or 1,220 fect on the American side and 480 feet on Canadian side. LEGAL AIH'ETRISErUENTS ADMINIMTKATOUSSALE. By virtue of an orlcr of tho County Court of Benton County, Oregon, made at tho April term 1873. of said Court to tho underrienod Administrator of tho Estate of Peter Grounds decease, I Will pfi SLiTtTRDAY THE : 21TII DAY OF MAY, 18T3 At tho Court House door in Dallas, Polk County. State of Oreeoti, at tb4 i hour, of one o'clock P. M. of laid day, sell tho following described premise at Public Auction to the highest bidder to pay the debts of the deceased to wit : Lot No. 8 in block No. one (1) in the town of Bucna Vista, Polk County, btate of Oregon Terms of sale cash down on day of sale. Drarylt. Hodges, Administrator of tha Estate of Ptor Grounds deceased . . ,, A 12 4w y April 14, 1873. SUMMONS. In the Circuit Court of the State of Oregon for the county of . Polk. Wm.F. Clingan plff ., . . ,ts. ., ., i .- r Summons. Ursula Clingan deft. J TO THE ABOVE NAMED DEFENDANT) In the name of the State of Oregon you -are Hereby required to appear and answer tho complaint of tie plaintiff filed in the above entitled cause against you with the clerk of said court, on or before the first day or tne next regular term of said court to be began and held at Dallas, the county-seat of said county. On MONDAY the 12th DAY of MAY, A. D. 1873. You are further notified that if you fail so to appear and answer, for want thereof the plaintiff at sam umo win appiy to me court for a decree dissolving the bonds of matritnonv exhdinff between you and Plaintiff and lor such other ana further relief as may seem just and equitable to the conrt Pvblication ordered bT x. r. uonnam juage Hayden A Myer M224w PlilAtty'i NE W AD VEli TIbEMENI S. GOOD KEWS ! ... . - V- TO THE PEOPLE OF POLK COUNTY. ; Breyman Bros. '! -i SALESl OREGON Are now opening a Fine and Selected stock of Goods comprising DRY GOODS OF ALL ' ifESC I P if 0NS LADIES CHOICE DRESS GOODS LADIES FANCY GOODS AND LADIE'S, MISSES, CHILD REN S HATS. ALSO r:. ft GENTS and BOYS CLOOHING OF ALL. , DESCRIPTJONSnd PRICES to SUIT, THE TIMES, also a LA20E and well ASSORTED STOCirOF CARPETS, MATTINGS OILCLOTH, WINDOW BLINDS and CURTAINS, ALSO GRCERIF.S, QrEEXSWAREin.fart any thing pertaining to Hue Furninhing go.i,. Having bought our SfM-k in Sai Franio and New York in pron we cu hold out Superior inducement!) fo purchaser., CALL and SEE for jounuslre. nrcyiiinii IItom. Mar 8 "ui B00KS& STATIONERY. PIANOS & OR GANS, At Portland Price? A Largj and Well selectwd Stock f SCHOOL and MISCELLANEOUS ROOKS. i BLANK BOOKS, IICTLTRKH AM) PICTURK FR AMES M 6EKERAL STATIONERY AGENTS FOR THE CELEBRATED Cliickering: &, Emerson Piano, AND Mason & Ilsxniliii Or- gaRN, WALTER JACKSON, Mar. 8,ly Fatton's Block' Salem, Ogn. co.TiifiE tic i vi. eioti:l OPERA HOUSE BLOCK, SALEM OREGON. RS.A.J.R!Eiy---PROP VlIIIS Il6U SB WILL RE KEPT IN X First class order, and with attentive and oblging servants i H i l ! i . NO CHINESE COOKS EMPLOYED 'V ' I atn' prepared to furnish gpodfaccoramo dations to the traveling 'pablic, and will use every endeavor to merit the patronage of the Eublle FREE COACH to the House Regular loardinjf at very low rates: ' Feb 15,'7S Iy EXECUTOR'S NOTICE. Samuel H. Tethcrew has been appointed Executor ef the J will of Ben).' L. Griffith, deceased. All persons having claims against the Estate of deceased, will exhibit the same with the necessary vouchers, within six months from the first publication hereof, to J. L. CoL MN,ray Attorney, at bis office. ln Dallas Folk County, Oregon. i Dallas, March 8, 1873. Samuel II. Tethkrow, i Executor. Mar 8 in ' 3.1. Cotwirs, Atty, 81 m I O N A li BUSINESS CO L LEG E TOST OFFICE BLOCK, CORNER ' FntST and Aldkr Stueet PORTLAND, OREGON. A MODEL COMMERCIAL COLLEGE!! THE EDUCATION l()lt THE TIMES The Importance of a Practical Education Was never mere Apparent than Now ! IT IS UNIVERSALLY ACKNOWLEDGED that as we grew in p perity we gruw uioro practical, and tl at it is required of men that they edurata themsclre J practicaliv educato themselves in the best manner possible to meet tho demands of the times. When Agfiilaus, King of Sparta, was a?kt d what things he thought most proper for boy? to learn, hereflied: "Those things which tier tuould prtf.Hct when Uey beeo ue men.M Deliver all thin-in numU-r and weight, snd put all in writing that thou girent oat or re teivcit in," is a precept of universal application and there in a special necessity for its strict ob 4erva:ice in all burtinecs transactions. Youn men the future welfare of . tbi Co not k to VOl ! Are YOU prepared to tneetjits demands ? A COURSE OF INSTRUCTION to meet the WEMAIIS oi TIIE AE ! The not thorough, and comprehensive COURSE OF BUSINESS TRAINING CTer introJaced by cny c o n n e it c i A is ; ; or It U & I NESS COLL K G K comViining TIIKOin AND PIIACTICK, by me.ns of PANES AND III' IN ESS OFFICERS. The Course is so arra jgeil and Taught a Jto euLlj tha Sui'lcnt t inaj-ur it in the Shortest 1 iiue possible' m Kach Ftudent, after pa??ing thrjugh tie TJIKOHV COUHSK, becomes an actual ntJOK KEF Villi AND MliCHANlfl whera, in the space ff a f w WKFK?5. he ' tnins the iperveMC of OKIlINARY LIFK TIMK. The T.LKtJRA I'll IKPARTMENT is now fitted up with the U-t of instruments, and is in cowipttti rmtnir.g or-bt. For FULL INFUR.M-TION, send for COL LEU V. PAPER. Address .DkI-UANOK .i JAM F.S, 52 Y I ' Portland, Oregon mm muj DI'STIBVTIO X 75,730 PREMIUMS, R, A N O IN.fl In V A L V K F R O M iO lo s?.i.ooo O IVJS1V -TO THE SUnSCKIUKUS OF our Fim:inE iriko Kiery Wubucribcr Is nre of one pre mium any nay, and also has an equal chance of receiving a CASH Premium, OH A PIANO, ORGAN, WATCH SEtYING MACIHNX:, etc.. etc. FIRST G3AHD CASH PREMIUM oyn riREii)i1 itni end. Eujht Pnnm, Large fiize. Illutlrntvd iff "Family W'rekh,, is in its THIRD VOLUME and has attained tha LARGEST (JIUCULATION of any paper published in tho West. Its success ENABLES the proprietors to furnish THE BEST. MOST DESIRABLE AND MOST USEFUL ORIOINAL READING MATTER IN VARIETY, that money can buy, and to make it a HOME WEEKLY suited to the wants of Every family Subscription .price $3 per year of 52 numbers. TU Elegant Oliromo "CUTE," Riie 16x20 Inches, Id colors Acknowledged by all to be the HANDSOMEST and MOST VALUADLE premium" picture in America Every SUBSCRIBER is presented with, this Cbromo at the time of subscribing, (no waiting) and also reeeives a NUMBERED CERTIFI CATE ENTITLING THE HOLDER TO A SHARE in the distribution of $25,000 in cash and other premiums ' I THE DISTlBUTION TAKES PLACE on the second Monday of June Next The Chro me and Certificate ent on receipt of price, SPECIMEN COPIES, PREMIUM LIST, etc., OIVING FULL PARTICTLARS sent free to any address. Either local or canvassing in every town Large C a eh pay siiu tne Deist outfit Iff I J SEND AT ONCE for TERMS wanted Addr.s. OUR FIRESIDE FX1ENP, Chicago 111, to architects: nnHE BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS FOR X tbe- erection of a State Capital Building fo the State of Oregon, hereby gfvo notice that they are ready for the submfeMon of Plans and Specification for the construction of a perma nent'and durable STATE HOUSE for' sal Btate ; and to that end they hereby request Arebitects. who desire to submit to them such Plans and Specifications, to do so by forward iog the same to the ofiice of saia Board, at Sa'm. Oregon, on or before the 1st day of pril. A. D. 1873. It is intended that , said Capitol Building shall be economicaly constructed, and be of such dimensions as will bo suitable for a young State like Oregon. The sum of Fifteen hun dred Dollars will bo allowed for such Plans and specifications as may me ucccpted by tho Board. JOHN F MILLER, SAMUEL ALLEN, HENRY KLIPPEL, Capitol Building Commissioners Salem Feb 25 1873. 22 4 w Opera Saloon, In Opera Riiiltliiig', 7 COURT HTKKIST 8 ALUM, OGN. o. it. sjiitii, pnop. The Best Quality of WINES, LIQUORS & CIGARS ALWAVS ON HAND. llll.LlAItl) TAIIMif. Of the latest and most improved Style. OPEN" ALL NIGHT. VLL KINDS OF WORK, SF.WINO Washing and Ironing, Ac, done by Mi lurnett on short notice und on reasonable Jerms. All order" left at tte bouse, onth-wet part f Da'las will he immediately attended to C A P I T A Ij S A S, MK SALK.W JO. IJKRXAUI), PKOl'UIHTOIi. Has jut received a large iiiVice of WIHES- LIQUORS AND CIGAR Hi-brand embrace the choicest varieties. fiff Be sure and GIVE Kill A CALL, f i 'JrlW We m plv" t T iN 1 E A P . energetic nn i. J3iisiiier- TiM Avill Pn v from 51 to per pay, van Im purged in your own neigbborbootl, ami It strictly hAjmrablp Particular' fn-e, or saniflvs tliat will enublv yuu to go to work at oiice, will Iks fnt en reecipl ot two three rent stamps. Address J. LATHAM A Co. '2'.2 Wiuhir gtoii .t., L.s tun, Mas April 12 Cm Read Physician's Ccrtiiicaies Iclow ! ! .2 "S3 a a a to a MX V .A &&tJ-&-i .Pit 1 5 r o S3 o C Hi o 3 O 3 o 3 o ..Llcdii'iitUj 3 0) ISJilll NBESTTG?.UGiNUSE A most Efficient and Plenssnt Tcnic. Those Ritton nro prepnrod fioni the mort choico and wholonio nib- nrd rrot, ord have given universal satisfaction wherevtr trl.nl. Thousand of dysic tics have fund relief through thvir ue, and diici:uts n'Mii mend th.m for tho enre of all dintasos of. tho blood and fiver, and irrocularilies of the di gostivo organs. HeftdachP. Biliousness, nrd fontlratiort, Gonoral Debility and Low'of Av otite, are nil caused by tho derangement of tho Stomach, Liver and other functionaries of tho syctotn. Tho IX L bitters havo boon succcss-fully used and aro warranted to alleviate tho suftorcr in all the above ciwos. Thf I XL Bitlcrx arc ftjn3 svhl only in alas.: to sell nthrr than the frnuinr article out of our bottles in felon), and ue will, 7in rfrStvor, prosecute tucli parties to the full extent of the law. CERTIFICATES M?!r. TT. Kohtkin fc Co. Uenttomen: I tako pleasure In utattnjr that agr -oHoiy io your wish i tiavo onreniliy tostol nod examined t tie sample of your I X l,'.Rtttors, wtilcli you sent me, and ttnrt it not only an au rov- abie nittera, but also one that cannot full to be beneQclai aa a took) and promoter of j)ioMion. CiTT and County Hospital, . . . Ran Pranclftco. June 2ftb, 1S7I. f hare carefully examined Dr. Jlenlov's I X L BlttorB, and have failed to detect an vthliin which oould Injure even the mmt ilolicnto constitution. From the composition of the Hitters, ax far as I am able to determine It, I idtould judpe Hint tho I X L Illtterj miwt he a very vnViont 'remedy in Dyspepsia, IndUrciitlon. tx) of Appotiie and similar complaints, holnir composed of a number of veKOtahle drugs which nro principally used in diseases of that nature, and aro of the greatest efficacy In their cure. . rw . . P. It. KNOTVE8, M.T)., Asa't Res. Physician Apothecary V. A C Hospital. Btatr Assaykr'h Offick. SHn anclsou. July 21st, 1R7I. Measrs. IT. Kpstkin t Co. Uents: 1 have made a careful examination of yonr IX L Hit ters, and have found thorn entirely free of dele terious mineral mihstancos. Yours, etc. JLOUIS FALKENAU, State Assayer. Beware of Oounterfelta. None genuine with out Dr. lleuley'aVtfnature aerosol tb toy of each' bottle. . Kjery Family ahonld liav a Ilotlle lu tU 1uimv. Mold evrr.valirre. II. KPNTKIW CO., ... Hole lroprlotors. Ko. 818 Front Street bau rruuclaco. Cab ' ifr Of - VEGETABLE SICIUAlf HAIR RENEWER. Every year increases tho popularity of this valuablo Hair Preparation; which ia due to merit alone. We can assure our old patrons that it is kept fully up to its high standard; and it is the only reliable and perfected prep aration for restoring Gbay or Faded Haib to its youthful color, making it soft, lustrous, and silken. Tho scalp, by its use, becomes white and clean. It removes all eruptions and dandruff and, by its tonic properties, prevent the hair from falling out, as it stimu lates and nourishes the hair-glanda. I3y its use, the hair grows thicker and stronger. In baldness, it restores tho capillary glands to their normal vigor, and will create a new growth, except in extreme old age. It is the most economical IIaiu Dressing ever used as it requires fewer applications, and gives tho hair a splendid, glossy ap pearance. A. A. Ilaycs, M.Dn Stato Assayer of Massachusetts, says, "Thar constituents aro pure, and carefully selected for excellent quality; and I consider it the Best kepakatioic fur its intended purposes." Sold ly all Druggists, and Dealers in ATediclu. Prioo Ono Dollar. Buclringham's Dye FOR THE WHISKERS. . As our Kenewer in many cases re quiies too long a time, and too much care, to restore gray or laded Whisk ers, we have prepared this dye, in one preparation; which will quickly aiid effectually accomplish this result. It is easily applied, and produces a color which will neither rub nor wash off. Sold by all Druggists. Price Fifty. Cents. Manufactured by R. P. HALL & CO., XtfASHUA. liJI Ayer's Cathartic Pills, For all tho purposos cf a Xaxativa Mcdicina. Perhaps no one medi cine is so unireraal: j re quired by everybody as a cntiiartlc, nor was vcr any before so unirer.ai ly "adopted in: use. ia ivtsy country a nd anions all cl ises, as thu mill but efii -tout purgative I'M. The obvioiu r.v J. -.t-mifi?' fn ts, tnit it is a more ro- . f-L '-v liable and t'.ir morn fffee- -al??' t,,al "' tsi any J-2 ix:-titiicr. Those who have tried If, knur that it cured them; thoe wh hivo not, know thr.t it oure llicir nciiibor and friends, and all know t'.it w!m it des on-: it does alwnya -L'nt It nrver f.i! iiroiik'li any f.iiill or ltCUv.tOf it oo.tn'-ni"n. W'ts Iuve tlon-Arl moii thou -aod tf oortiil Uos of tUeirrcntrkable cares of Ui ) ,vi.i4 r :ii,datiiH, b it u -h cares are known is overv nizlib rho 1 1, and we n.d nt publish thouu Adapts 1 l i all axcJi and o.f:ditiui bi all climate: "(jtU iuiii-r tioitiior calt'tncl r any dtioteriunlrnf, they tn.iv bs taken with safoty by anybody. Their suiar ru'.tiu: prttrrrcM the n cut freh and makes tljf.ii (diM-va it l t:ike,whilo b-b purely rc.ifetablo u harm can ari fini their use in any quantity. Thcv operate b' their powerful induem- on tito internal vit;-e: a t" purifv the blood and idiiuulate it into ht'.Uthv art ion re. hore the. obstructions of Uu .ctomn rh, bawcl. liver, and other orp.ans of ihd l.dv, ro torin- tiieir irregular action to health, and by corroi'tin, wherever they exist, such durauy utonts a are the first origin of dise.asio. Minute direction are iven in the wra pper on the box, for tlie following complaints, which thce f ills ratid!v rurj: For It.tii'Uii or IIigrrtioa, K.ltlcw. njt. Laafiior and JL of A pitPtlte, they should be taken moleratcl stimulate tlio etoro aeh and restore iu he iUJiy baie aud .lotion. For f.lver C'nSalnt and its various pymp torn j, llllioua II educlie, Nick IIea4a'chs JTutitiillrft or Urceii aiiknMt, Uilion Colic and Frpr, they should bo Ju- IkmouIv taken for each case, to correct the diseased action or remove the nb-trwtioiu which cause it. For I9.r T.r or DUrrhwa, but one mi 14 d i- c 'oet ally re pitred. For tS'euUn. Gaut, 3rarl. lulpl-f-Ati.N of the aiart, Ilu la Sbe Mii4, Uck and ;trj. they should be con:inuxiIv taken, a t e pure I, t ch ange the diseased action of the system. With such cliangs those coiuplaius disappear. For I5rijy and Iroilcal Rrf liner they xhoul.l be taken iu lar;je aud f;'euent doses to pro duce the ciT. "t of a drastic. pur?e. For fljijjrealoia : larsr doe shottM ha t.akoa as it pro 1 i-'c t!e desire I e;Te"t bv f ympflthr. As a Dinner fill, take one or two fill to pro mtc die-diou and relieve the stomach. An ooadoual doa stimulate the rtomnch w bowel Info healiliy action, restores tho appetite, and invijeorate the sytem. Itenee it is often ad vantaireoin where no serious i!rarifffnent pxiots. One who feel tolerably well, often ilnd thatadoso of thee fills makes lam fvvl deeMedly beitsr, from their cleaninjf and renovating eoct'ou the dio& tive apparatus. DR. J. C. AVHTt .t CO.. Vraetienl Chemists, LOWELL. MASS., XT. 8. JL Til m TTUl sew eTBrythlng' nooded Ja a fstaHy, from ths heaviest to tho lightest fttbrlc. 1 IT 1H1 JinE WORK, Thau any other machine.. If there is a Florence Pewing lfa chine within ono thoupaiul miles of San Frai.?isco not working well and Jiving entiro witisfaction, if I am in ornied of it, it will le attended to without expense of any kind to the owner. SAMUEL HILL, Agent, 19 New Montgomory Strco -Grand Hotal BuiWing, San Francisco. Bend for Circular and pa m pi 9 pf ih u,wk. AH .irrwi tsmt,M I