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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (Feb. 21, 1915)
THE OREGON SUNDAY JOURNAL, PORTLAND, SUNDAY MORNING, FEBRUARY 21, 1915. irk 7 Next Concert of Symphony av jr i a on March 14 Attractive Program Will Be Rendered With Haydn's 1 Symphony a Feature. OWING to conflicting dates with other attractions at th'e.Heilig, the Portland Symphony orchestra con Pert announced for Sunday afternoon, f arch 7, has been postponed till Sun day afternoon. March H. It Is possi ble that arrangements will be. made for the orchestra to itivc a concert at l-'aleni o;i the afternoon of March 7, however, Mrs. 1?. E. Talt, business nianager, having recelvrt many re quests from the capital for a concert tlii'r e this season. Mo.se f'hrlsterinen will conduct the unhestfa at this concert, which is the fifth of t lie . fourth season, and lie has chosen a program of remarkable beauty, with Haydn's symphony No. 2 in 1 Major as the principal offering. This symphony is one of much bril liancy and was written during the per iod when the famous comtioaer was i ins oesi. i lie Bympnony is ratner short, as though in the usual four movements, and for that reason the first part of the program will consist of Massenet's charming overture "Phedre"' and the symphony. The second part of the program will consist of Richard Wagner's Siegfried Idyll, a composition that , gives re markable opportunities for the string section: Armas Jarnefelt's "Pra'hid ium" and "13erceu.se." both charming tone poems; Taubcrt's "r.iehe'sliod schen" for strings only, and Eduarl Lalo's "Nowfglan Rhapsodies, No. 1." Jaroefelt and Lalo arc both new com posers to the orchestra, the former being Finnish and a relative of the famous .lean Sibelius. I.alo Is a Bel gian composer and tills lends consid erable Interest to this number at this particular time. Taubcrt's "Licbcsliedschen'' as the name" implies, is a song of love voiced through the most expressive of all musical Iristrumchts. the strings, is a picture of intense emotions. i u "Ave .Maria. .My latth Looks lo Thee" Is tbe title of a duct i"p for voices of medium range, composed by laniol H. Wilson of this city and ;Jiist ' published by (Iraves Music com pany. Its very simplicity is perhaps Its moHt appealing duality and it will undoubtedly prove very popular for both church and concert work. An octave is the widest range. After four years of continuous srr vii e. Alfred Hertz has resigned :i s Herman conductor of, the Metropoli tan Opera company. The position has been offered to Arthur Bodnnsky, a conductor of renown and ability. Miss Marie Roberts, soprano, was the soloist at the I'olumbia highway views. shown hy Samuel Hill, on Tuesday evening at the Hotel Mult nomah ballroom, under 'auspices of American Institute of Bankers. WHATLABOR IS DOING Vnion Is Seeking; an Understand ing ' with the Fraternal 1 rderj. Employe Make Complaint. ! Railroad authorities under oath have recently admitted that employes sustained heavy losses in having to ell their homes when terminals were changed. Employes claim it Is fre quently done in connection with real estate speculations of road officers and stockholders. Non-Union Musicians, j The Musiciapsi union is endeavor ing to secure a better understanding ' with a number of fraternal orders er the employment of non-union musicians. It is the practice with some fraternal orders to form a band or orchestra of their own members . . 1 . ; m i i - , I regylar lodge meetings as well as for I open dances. The Musicians' union I SCHUMANN-HEINK CONCERT AT E1LERS RECITAL HALL Most Admired of All Contralto Becord Assisted by Well Known Local Talent. Ernestine Schumann-Heink Is the most popular and beloved contralto who has ever visited America. Her su perb voice and thoroughly artistic singing and acting, as well as her genial personality, have endeared her to audiences everywhere. Mme. Schumann-Heink is the daugh ter of Heir Kossler, an Austrian army Officer, who, at the time of her-birth was stationed In Lieben, Bohemia. At the age of 10 little .Ernestine was sent to the convent of the Ursulinn nuns In 1'rague, where she sang in the choir but entirely- by ear. Her father watl afterward transferred to Graz, where a teacher named Marietta von I 'lair, who had recognized the signs which told of a voice worth cultivat ing, kindly offered to give the bud ding genius her best efforts without pay. The girl's voice at that time was a deep contralto, with no high notes. The wise teacher kept her on nothing but exercises for two years before si e cave her songs by Mendelssohn, Schu oert and other- composers. Her first cppeaiance in New York was in 189S and she was such a great success that American audiences refused to allow her r return to tlertnanv. She has now taken up her residence here and has- become an American eitizeness, making only short trips to Europe to till special engagements. This singer's capacity for work 's pimply phenomenal, and her record of in 'our and one-half months, is sti'I rtmv inhered,, as a feat unequaled by any prima donna. But the engagements which interest the largest number of persona are those which the treat contralto fills in the Victor laboratory. Large as her audiences always are.- they would seem email indeed compared to the great public she sings to by means of the Victrola, She says her income from concerts and making of records is $135,000 annually. That all may hear her wonderful records, the public is cordially Invited to attend the free concert in the re cital ball of the Eilers Talking Ma chine company on the second floor of the Eilers building, Broadway at Al der street, each afternoon this week at 3 o'clock. Complimentary ticket3 ma v be ootained them in ri-t--. r desired. " - Mme. Schumann-Heink. desiring that her records should be as nearly perfect as possible, and worthy of her great reputation, has signed an ex clusive agreement with the Victor company. The sympathetic and lus cious quality of Schumann-Heink'u glorious voice Js so perfectly recorded that there is nothing left to be de - (Adv.) i Standing M. Scott. JL Morgan, E. Sitting E. Jager, E. Helm, W. objects to the fraternal orders em ploying non-union players-at all, but particularly to their employment at open meetings and dances where ad mission Is charged. As many mem bers of organized trades unions be long to the leading fraternal orders there will be an adjustment made without friction in good time. Cooperative Store. White women cannot hereafter be employed by Asiatics in British Co HuaTbia. Workingmen in Chicago are open-' ing cooperative stores. The report of the industrial rela tions committee which has examined Into industrial and economic prob lems all over the country is not like ly to be published. Sudden economy is the reason. A workingmen is killed every 15 minutes in the industries of the Unit ed .States. FRATERNAL NOTES .Quadrennial Convention of Mac cabees to Convene at Albany. Delegates to Be Chosen. The qu.-.drennlsl state convention of the Knights of the Maccabees for the state of Oregon will convene at Al ban. Or., on March 6 for the pur pose of electing delegates to the su preme tent, which meets at San Fran cis'o on May IS, and also for the purpose of electing state officers and i such other business as may properly come before th convention. The Maccalees of Albany will tender a reception to the delegates and all visiting Maccabees on Friday night. March 5.- Prominent Maccabees from ! all over Oregon will appear on the program. Will Celebrate Anniversary. Cosmopolitan Ibdge 109, Knights of rytliias. will celebrate the fifty-first anniversary of the order upon to morrow evening at S o'clock by giving appropriate ceremonies, followed by a luncheon and dance. All knights are cordially '.nvtted. The Castle hall is located at Third and Madison streets. The progressive knights of this lodge have succeeded in forming a com pany of the uniform rank K. of P.. the only company at present in the city. This lodge had the largest per cent of growth during the last year of any K. P. lodge in Portland. . Order Has Sapid Growth. The Knights and Ladies of Lincoln is a beneficial order for men and wo men, about two years old, and claims L'0,000 members. O. Elmore Campbell, the supreme secretary, has chosen Portland as his location because of its central position and accessibility to Oregon. Wasblngion and Idaho points. Two lodged are in process of formation in this city. No. 100 will meet in Selling-Hirsch hall, and No. 102 in Thiel hall. Mississippi avenue and Killingsworth. Sands Will Be Hot. Next Tuesday evening the r. O. K. K. degree of the Knights of Pythias is to be pulled off at their castle at Alder and Eleventh streets. This degree always attracts members from far and near. The sands will be hot, and the pace fast, so Ed Trance assures the faithful. m Getting Class at Salem. C. A. Anderson, deputy state com mander of the Knights of the Mac cabees, is hustling a big class of can didates In Salem for W'illamette tent No. 6. Last Wednesday evening a meeting was held at which visiting knights were present in large num bers. Will Hold Dance Thursday. Thursday evening the regular monthly dance and card party of Prosnect camp, W. O. W.. will be held at W. O. W. temple, 128 Eleventh street. These social gatherings are always well attended and well man aged. Party Is WeU Attended. Last Tuesday evening Multnomah Tent No. 67, Knights of the Macca bees, and its auxiliary hive. Ladies of the Maccabees, No. 24, gave a card party and dance at Odd Fellows hall. East Sixth and East Alder streets. It was well attended and all enjoyed a pleasant evening. FrasJclin Given Gold Jewel. C. J. Franklin has been presented by Electric council, Royal Arcanum, with a gold jewel and badge as past regent. He ia highly thought of by the members. Past Sachems Move House. The Past Sachems' organization within the Improved Order of Red Men has moved from Morrison and Second streets to the Lelu club and lodge rooms at East Morrison and Grand avenue- Celebrate Washington's Birthday. The Red Men will celebrate Wash ington's birthday at the German house, Thirteenth and Main streets. Anniversary Is Celebrated. Ashland members of the Knights of the Maccabees attended In large num bers the recent twenty-second anniver sary of the founding of Granite tent No. 4. Royal Highlanders Entertain. A program and dance will be given Monday evening by the Bonnie Rose Castle, Royal Highlanders, in the Woodman of World hall, 128 Eleventh street. Admission will be free. ROYAL CIRCLE, WOMEN OF WOODCRAFT, Martin, H. Day, R. Smythe, C. Menke. - By Fred Lockley The Louise home, located at 373 Cable street, near the end of the Chap man street car line, is a branch of the work of the Pacific Coast Rescue Pro tective society. In addition to the Louise home the work of this society Includes the Portland Commons, tho Albertina Kerr Nursery home, the Pris on league and the Anti-White Slave league. Miss Emma Lovett is the su perintendent of Louise home and Dr. C. J. McCusker is the physician In charge. The whole atmosphere of Louise homels one of service. "In asmuch as you did it unto the least of these my brethren, ye did it unto me" is the spirit which animates the work ers. While tbe sppit f those in charge is of the best yet the homo itself is wretchedly inadequate to the work. It occupies a flimsy old wooden structure that in case of fire would be a veritable fire trap. Miss Beatrice Prosser, the assistant matron, took me through the K5frne. The basement is dark and small, the floor being rough and uneven and the stationary tubs old and leaky. "Of course it seems hard to have the girls do the washing for themselves and the babies in this dark and sloppy base ment, but it is the best we can do." said Miss Prosser. We went next to the kitchen and dining room. The house is built in the old style. The object of the builder seems to have been to see how many rooms he could make In a given space, consequently all of the rooms are small, the dining room and kitchen being no exception. My guide was very apologetic over the stoves which, to be frank, are very Louise Home Is Under Handicap SALVATION ARMY BENEFIT PLANNED FOR MARCH 9 Ht rv. iff! wT ,fJK ' "f Mrs. Thomas Carrick Burke, who is given for the benefit of the The big musical event of the Lenten season will be a monster benefit con cert, to' be given Tuesday evening, March 3. in the Lincoln high school au ditorium, the proceeds to go to further ing the local work of the Solvation Army. This is one of Portland's most popular philanthropies, and its benefit3 which are always arranged by people of social and musical piominence, are ac counted among the brilliant affairs of tbe season. MrS. Thomas Carrick Burke is ar ranging the program, and she will be assisted by some of Portland's best tal ent. The list of patronesses is being made up. Already the following well known women have signified their wil lingness io lend their assistance toward making the concert a great artistic and financial success: 1 Mesdamea Robert Smith. W. J. Bnrna, O. F. Adams, Guy' W. Talbot. A. J. Meier, TV. H. Wheelwright. .Helen Ladd Corbett, Edward Ehrman. Frederick Eggert, H. R. Albee. W. E. Thomii, Henry L. Corbett, C. H. Wort- ORCHESTRA Day, L. Curtiss, F. Mountford. poor apologies for stoves, the oven of one of them having been broken so that it cannot be used. Up a dark, narrow, winding stairway we went, to the next story where the office and some of the bedrooms are located. Up another equally narrow, winding stair way we took our way to the top story and went through the cell like bed rooms of the girls. In a small room four cots a're located, two of the cots being occupied. "This is our hospi tal." said Miss Prosser. "Of course like most of the rest of the equipment it is Inadequate but it is the best we have. The student doctors come here in childbirth cases and if any compli cation arises Dr. C. J. McCusker him self comes. Our girls come from all over the state. The little girl that you spoke to in the kitchen is 13 years old. She will not become a mother for a month or two yet. Come out on the porch and I will show you some of our youngest citizens." On the porch were hanging three clothes baskets in which three recent arrivals were snugry en sconced. "All three of the babies are boys." said Miss Prosser. "And all of them have been born within the past month. During the past year we have admitted 60 girls to the home. We have had 12 babies born here and taken in 11 young girls with their babies. Of the 60 girls admitted 16 were under IB years of age. five were under 15 years of age, four under 14 years of age and one was under 13. The remaining 31 girls range from 18 to 35 years of age. Seventy-six cases were handled by William Gordon Mac Laren, the superintendent of tbe work. 26 of the cases were prosecuted and 22 convictions secured. Twenty girls were taken on parole. In the cases in which prosecution occurred the men are prosecuted for ruining young girls." After making the tour of the home we ment down into the kitchen where the three babies who had been brought In from the porch were hanging up in Photograph by Bnshnoll. in charge of the concert to be Salvation Army next month. man, Thomas Carrick burke. M. Fleiichner, Thomas IIon?yniaD. Vin-ent Cook. Herman Metzger. Harrison G. 1'latt. J. Elliot King, Thomas Kerr. L. A. Lewis. James Honeynoan. W. C. Alvord. David Houeyman. Or. K. H. Kaft. Harry Chipman. II. L. Chatiln. George Cellars, Dr. Ford Warreu. Victor Jonhsoa, J. Wesley Ladd, Kenneth Beibe, S. M. Mears, A. E. Roekey, W. 11. Daugbtrey, C. C. Colt. J. C. Mack, Julias Meier. Harry Merer, Julias Lippett. John H. Burgard. Andrew Porter, John F. began. John Claire Monteith. John ston Porter, E. M. Baker, W. J. Patton. W. N. Gatens. Fred L. Olson. Solomon Uosenfeld. Charles Feldenheimer. A. A. Morrison, Luther R. Dyott. D. C. Burns. D. D. Clarke. Martin Wagner, Walter B. Hinson. J. C. Hare, Henry Stone, James Failing. John Manning. W. H. Eoyer, W. A. T. Bnehong. Florence West, Ben Selling, R. C. Walker, Edgar B. Piper. Abe Tiehner, R. S. Irvine. Walter M. Cook. E. H. Wardner, J. C. Mann. W. F. Greer. Donald Spencer. W. M. Ladd, Solomon Hlrsch. P. J. Mann. Arsrine Felts, c. W. Fulton. C. Henri Laohe, F. O. Downing, W. K. Coman. Albert Feldenheimer. G. I-ewis Mead, Chester Deer lng, F. S. Myers. H. G. Reed, G. J. Frankel. Hartrldge O. Whipp. J. P. O'Brien William House, the Misses Maud Alnsworth." Elizabeth Cadwell, Una James. Ward Swope, Failing. Flanders. Emma Butler, Anna Murphy, Wal demax LiaL -M their baskets. One of tbe babies wanted his dinner. He wanted it at once. He was announcing the fact that he wa hungry not with a querulous wail but with a lusty roar that certainly proved he had good lungs. X,aok of Home Training Deplored. "What brings most of your girls here?" I said to Miss Prosser. "After examining hundreds of cases I think I can answer your question by saying lack of home training. Lack of home training is caused by a number of things. Friction in the home, divorce, immorality of the parents and th mistaken attitude of allowing the chil dren too much liberty and an utter lack of discipline, all of these are con tributing causes, but broadly speaking you might say that lack of home train ing causes most girls to go astray. "Many people ask, 'Why don't you make the man marry the girl he has ruined?' One of the reasons why this cannot be done is the fact that more girls are ruined by married men than by single men. so that the man who ruins the girl cannot marry his oftery tlmea innocent victim. "We t.re crowded to our capacity a,ll of the time. We can only keep from 12 to 15 girls and we usually have ap plications for at least 40 cases. No particular class of society furnisheH our inmates. Two of the girls now here are high school girls, three are girls from the grade schools, one is a stenographer, one Is a servant girl, one of the girls was induced to enter an immoral life through the per suasions of her mother. We take the girls in 'without .questions or without thought of pay. "if they can later re imburse us we are glad'to have them do so. If they cannot nothing is said. We try to find work for them when they leave and we try to get the girls to keep their children. In fact most of the girls want to keep their chil dren for a baby brings its' love with it. The father has desalted the girl. The baby is all she has left and she loves him with a protecting love that th-i sheltered mother probably can not know. Miss Bessie D. Danskin is the matron here, I am the assistant. Miss Nelson is the nurse. Miss Belle David son is the field worker and Miss Emma Lovett is the superintendent. Mias Lovett is also the superintendent of the Albertina Kerr Nurcry. Cost of Maintaining Home. "The Louise home and tbe Nursery home work is in very close affiliation. The average number of girls kept hers during the year is 12. Just at present we happen to have 13. The total cost of running the home for the past year amounted to J1B61.64. This makes a per capita cost of about $10.85 per month per girl. When I tell you that the four workers received a total amount of $203.35 for their salary during the year or a little less than $51 apiece for their year's work you will see that the Institution is not run for what the workers are making out of it. What we are working for is the satisfaction" we get from service ren dered to those who much need help. That verse on the wail applies to the workers as well as it does to the girl who come here." Hanging in a promi nent place In the front room is an il luminated motto which reads: "May Jesus reign within this dwelling and mav we be indwelt by his love and grace. Thus whether it be work or play or pain we shall be kept till he comes again." "You can understand that when an average number of 12 girls and four workers are fed for an average of $1.10 per month that we do not live very high. Today our breakfast con sisted of oatmeal, toast and tea. For dinner we had mashed potatoes, suc cotash bread, gravy and butter, and for supper tonight we will have tea, soup, bread and butter and fruit. Twice a week we try to have meat for dinner. Yes. the building is old, in convenient, dark and a fire trap, but we try to do as good work as we can and make the girls realize that though they have made a mistake yet they can go from the Louise home and make a new start and become clean, useful and productive citizens." Looking over the books I found the following financial statement for the year ending December 31, 1914: Receipts. Donations ........ $964.85 From general fund of the P. C. R. & P. S 569.80 Total $1534.65 Disbursements. Provisions v'o2J"52 Salaries, 4 workers with board.. -(3. '5 Fuel jight - 6 8. 10 Telephone - 7S'Jt Water ,5'fn Labor ,-e 33.10 Carfare i??"r" Repairs o'rX Furniture ?2'S- Sundries 1.Jd Insurance io.'ju Traveling, investigations, corre spondence and protective league work 360.00 Total $1496.75 "HOME SWEET HOME" Ry Fannie I. Clark. "While nations are beating each other to death. And hundreds are slaughtered at every breath. Bulge forth your American bosom and say! There's no place on earth like the old L". S. A. It may be in Kansas or Kalamazoo. In Maine, or in Utah or Texas, that you, With feet neatb the table chew three squares a day. Just eat and give thanks for the old L". S. A. Tou may be from Germany, England or France, You'll never be blamed for such a small circumstance; Just send 'em back word you're con tented to stay 'Neath the star spangled flag of old U. S. A. Perhaps you're from Russia, with beard like a mat. Or Ireland, or Sweden, or some place like that: You'd better be here now at two plunks a day Than be a king outside of old U. S. A. So let's give three cheers for the na tion of peace. Where things run as smooth as a bar rel of grease; Come on all together, hip, hip. hip, hurray! The best land on earth, the dear old I. S. A." Competition Saves Life of This Man Hew Jersey Resident With German Hame Z.oses Desire to Hill Himself When He Hears "Tipperary." t Passaic Falls. N. J.. Feb. 20. Charles Steinheaver stood at the brink of the falls, melodramatically gesturing his Intent to commit suicide. As his swan song he sang "Die Wacht am Rhein." Patrolman John Jorlett saw him, but could not urge the would-be suicide to leave his perilous position. Jorlett scratched his head, and start ed a competitive concert. He sang "It's a Long Way to Tipperary." Steinheaver got mad and came down to fight. He rests in jail, instead of the riyer. Rose Culture Is Wortny of Stvdy By E. B. McFarland. PART OXK It seems almost incredible, yet it is true, tl at all the splendid roses we now grow vhave been produced from the small, single species found in the dif ferent countries of the world. By care ful selection and cultivation, and by crossing and intercrossing the original species, the present result has been ob tained. China and Japan have furnished a number of varieties. Among them the Rugosas and the handsome little Poly atithas. From the Island of Bourbon England received the Bourbon race of roses about the year 1825. Sou De La Mal mason Is a sample of this class. The Damask rose Is a native of Sy ria, and was Introduced into England about the sixteenth century. The striped York and Lancaster Is a type of this variety. 1 The tea scented roses, which are noted for their delicacy and tbe variety of their beautiful blooms, originated in France about the year 1800, and were, no doubt, obtained from crossing the native roses. North America produced the Noiset tes, of which the well known yellow Marechal Niel is a striking example. The Austrian yellow is of European origin. The Persian yellow Is a native of Persia. From the last two species all our beautiful yellow roses have been derived by propagation with' other vari eties. Roses came into prominence a little more than 50 years ago. About that time the first exclusive rose shows were held in England. Before that time they were shown in agricultural fairs only. The holding of the special rose exhibitions brought them directly to the attention of the people, and they gained many devoted admirers, who have ever since Increased In numbers corresponding to the improvement in the quality of flowers. At that time the Bourbon and Damask roses and roses of that class were the principal ones shown. But llttie progress was made In the varieties for a number of years, although . the quality of the blooms wre .grealy Improved and? the people educated to greater effort. Slowly the Hybrid Perpetqals were Introduced, and finally became the principal roses grown and exhibited. JTiis is not to be wondered at. If you consider their great advance In size, color, form and fragrance . and the length of their blooming period. About the year 1S76 the National Rose society of England was started. Their efforts were directed toward ths extension and Improvement of rose cul ture. They held regular yearly exhibi tions, and gave premiums as at the present time. There is no doubt that exhibitions do a great deal toward the propagation cf fine roses. Each grower, of course, produces the best he can. The result is many superior flowers, the "survival of the fittest." The people are educated to know and cultivate the best. To the efforts of the National Rose society is due In large measure the high quality' of roses we now posses"?. By the ready purchase of the new vari eties produced, at increased cost, they encouraged the producer to fresh ef forts in hybridizing, and also helped to educate the people to appreciate them. For the next 20 years the Hybrid Per petual reigned supreme, the principal prizs going to them. Cross Fertilization Tried. About the year 1890 Charles Darwin's book on the "Origin of Species" caused some thinking people to 'put in practice his theory of "cross fertilization," from which all the Hybrid Tea blooms we now have have been produced. The pollenlzlng of the strong growing, bril liant Hybrid Perpetuals, with the beau tiful, but delicate. Teas, have given U3 the splendid ever-blooming Hybrid Teas which now comprise about nine tenths of the roses shown. Here we have roses with the substance and vigorous constitution of the Hybrid Perpetuals, one of the parents, and with the beauti ful colors of the other parent the Tea. The real development of the race began about 1890, and since then one fine bloom after another has been produced so fast that It is hard to keep track of them. It is not necessary to say that all the new varieties are superior to the older ones. Such Is not the case. Many of the older varieties, on account of spe cial qualities, will no doubt hold their place for a long time to come. , For a time there was a tendency to propagate only the large, full flowers to the neglect of the beautiful, but thinner, decorative varieties. But now tho latter are fully appreciated. It Is possible now to get roses in al most endless varieties suitable for ev erything flowers are used for. There are more than 1500 Wnds in the market, but I should say that 200 or 300 cover the good ones. This, of course, is a matter of taste. Now, as to planting. The prepara tion of the rose bed is of the first im portance, and if new ground, it should be done at least two weeks before used. A bed three feed wide Is a very satis factory width for two rows. f Remove the top foot of soil and place It alongside the bed. Then spade up to the depth of another foot and thor MourOwn Beamy Doctor CuticuraSoap andBotfater Preceded by light touches of Cuticura Ointment will help you. Samples Free by Mail Cuticura Soap aad Olntnxnt sold ererrwharat Liberal sample of sack mailed trae. with 32-D. book, art ilr post-card "Cuacura." rpt. 1F, Boston. oughly mix well rotted cow manure with it. Then place the top dirt on the bed aain. If the bed is treated In this manner, it will need but ltttle fertiliser for some time. When ready to plant, trim off any broken roots and place bush in the bed, being careful that the1 roots arc spread out full length, and do not come in contact with the manure. Cover with a i'ouple of inches of fine soil and press firmly. If the ground Is dry, pour in a gallon or so of water, then fill up the dirt around the plant until it is slightly deeper than when in the nursery. How and When to Plant. Let me say that planting is a very Important part of rose growing. Plant your bushes carefully at anyttime the ground is In fit condition after Novem ber 15 to the end of MarchTTirall ' the best time for large plants, 2-iyear-olds, but small, weak plants should be plant ed in March. Pruning is also an Important part of rose culture. Each variety sbxmld be pruned according to Its growth and na ture, it is hard to give general dire tlons to cover each case. Usfl.your own judgment. First, cut away all dead and unrip,; shoots; then thin out the center of the plant, so the sir can circuit" te and to make room for the new growth. This will leave three or four of the Well ripened -shoots of last year's growth, as the case may bo. Now. if the plant is oftjie slow or moderate growing variety, and you de sire exhibition blooms, cut back these shoots to three or four 'eyes" from tlfs base to the shoot started from, but If you want a greater number of blooms, and do not care for the high quality, cut back to within four to six "eyes." If the plant you wish to prune is of vigorous growth, cut away the weak and unripe shoots then thin out the center for free circulation of air and to make room for new growth, as before stated. Then if you want exhibition blooms, cut tho remaining three or four shoots back, so as to leave four or five "eyes" on each shoot. If you would like a greater number of blooms with out regard to their quality, cut back to six or eight "eyes." In shortening a shoot always cut to an eye pointing away from the center Real Music at Laisi! SuDreme Achievement I YOUR CHOICE of Any Style F O 17 17 Sent to Your Home Absolutely " " - For several clays' trial. No obligations to buy. Mr. Edison wants everybody to hear his .won derful invention. Graves Music Co. 7ACTOST DISTBrBUTOBS ESTABLISHED 1890 151 4th St., Between Morrison and Alder Sts. ilk "Yourg Woman": "For several years I have doctored for distressing stom ach symptoms, such as sour stomach, belching, accumulations of gas, heart burn, drowsiness after eating, sleep lessness, coated tongue, bad breath, inertia, and I am getting thin and weak, my complexion is poor, and eo far have not been Improved by the medicines I have taken." Answer: Vour need is medicine to aid digestion, overcome dyspepsia and tope up tne stomach, liver and bowels. I advise you to take "double-four stom ach and Uwc) medicine," sold in sealed packets, by druggists, with complete directions. Miss Adele writes: "My hair Is combing out. my scalp itches and dandruff is very annoying, and I want something to cure these conditions." Answer: For hair and scalp troubles I have never found anything to equal the beneficial results of a thorough treatment of nlaia yellow minyol. It is cooling, cleansing and Invigorating and thousands now use it regularly aa a hair and scalp tonic. Henry J. C. writes: "Something seems to be wrong with my system and I don't know what it is. I have huge puffs under my eyes, my eyes are bloodshot in tiie morning and my feet and ankles are swollen. Sometimes I have chills, and feel weak and tired most of the! time." Answer:' Your eliminating organs, such as liver and kidneys, are In need of treatment. Begin taking balmwort tablets at one;. Get them in sealed tubes with full directions of any well stocked druggist. C. M. c. asks: "Please relieve me of a coated tongue, foul breath, head ache, constipation and general 111 health." Answer: If habitually constipated, you should take three grain sulpherb tablets (not sulphur) and arouse -tbe organs which eliminate waste material from your body. These tablets purify the blood and improve "the health by acting on the liver, kidneys and bowels. Obtain in scaled tubes with full direc tions. , "Sarah" says: "Can Anything be done for one who is bothered with rheumatism? If so, please reply." Answer: ; You can be relieved of your rheumatism ff you take tbe fol lowing: Mix by shaking well and take a teaspoonful at meal times and at bed time and you will soon be relieved. Com p. essence cardiol, 1 ox.; comp. of the plant. Long shoots may be cut away in the fall, so as not to thrash about all winter. If you want exhibi tion flowers, do not leave more than four or five" blooms on an average sise dwarf bush, and disbud, of course,"leav--ing one flower to a shoot. - Climbers require to have the old stalk or shoots removed after flower ing. and the tips of the remaining shoots cut in the spring. They require very little pruning, except to cAt away dead wood and thin out when they be come crowded. Some varieties like J. B. Clark and Frau Karl Druschkl do best when three or four branches are left long and pegged down or spread upon a trellis. Why do we prune? To concentrate the sap In fewer branches and blooms, thus increasing the vigor of. ' the branches and the size of the blooms : " The principal errors in prunlnf are cutting away too much of bushes that require little pruning, and too little of burthen that require severe pninlng, M tliMi fiit tlnir the hushes snuare across. regardless of the number of stalks or branches left lfi the center. ; ,. ' Cnttlnsra. There are many thrifty varieties that will root readily f rom ' cutting' particularly If cut with a heel. There are, however, a great number of weak growing kinds, especially Teas, that do not Htrike easily, and do not do well on tbair own roots. It is waste of effort to use cuttings from them. Probably the best time to plant cut tings Is in November, but they can b started most any time If provided with moisture and warmth. " Do not pay too much attentlon to ad vertisements reading, "Roses on their own roots." It Is simply a catchy ad for the inexperienced, for in reality the large majority are Delter Duuaea or granea on some buuhi iivmut t variety. : si Part Two of this article will be pub- , lished in The Sunday Journal, Fcbru- j ary zs. w . . ; ' l'l,n IK, flril o rarxr tint annaoMiil '! I in 1784. men laughed at them. But. ; after long dodging. they finally 't adopted them. HoNeedles INoTroutlfe iKeDoCTOi -r li t TA - a. The questions answered below are general in character, th symptoms or qiseases are given and the answers will apply in any case of similar' nature. - " " " " , ... lUVI auvsw, llflV, ay address Dr. Lewis Baker, College Idg., College-Ell wood sts., Dayton, O., . Hi enclosing self-addressed stamped en velope for reply. Full name and ad dress must be given, but only Initials or fictitious name will be used In my answers. Tho prescriptions can be filled at any well stocked drug store. Any druggist can order of wholesaler. fluid balmwort, 1 oz.; syrup sarsapa "illa cornp., 6 ozs. ; wine of colchlcum, one half oz. ; sodium salicylate, 4 drams; iodide of potassium. 2 drams. Miss Bertie L. asks: "What remedy can you recommend to reduce obesity safely? I want to reduce about thirty pounds." Answer: I rely on five srrain a r bo lone tablets as being the most effeo tlve and convenient treatment to re duce abnormal fat. Drugnsts supply this in sealed tubes with complete directions. After the first few days a pound a day Is not too much reduction. Mrs. M. I). D. auks: "Do you think ii uossiuie icr me to increase my weight from 97 pounds to about 126 pounds?" Answer: Yes. I believe that the rear-, ular use of a special tonic tablet will tio this for you as It has for thousands! of others. Ask your druggist for three grain hyio-nuclane tablets In sealed' package with full directions. Take! them for several months to get the) full benefit. "Ray" writes; "Can a sufferer from ; l-ronchial trouble be relieved? Doctors: do not seem to help me, what would you suggest? Answer: To relieve chronic cold.' sore throat, bronchitis. I would advise the use of concentrated essence of : mentho-laxene. Purchase this at any drug store in 2 oz. packages and mix according to directions given on' bottle and you will very shortly be: relieved of all bronchial trouble, Thla; will not only relieve, but will correct, and is very pleasant to take. - - M. 0J. V. asks: "What can one do for a bad catarrhal condition? I have suffered a long time and am unable to find relief. In addition Ui catarrh' in throat and nostrils. I am also affected with pelvic catarrh (or leucorrhea)." Answer: A good totolc and builder such as three grain hypo-nuclane tab lets should build up your vitality, while using antiseptic Vllane- Powder'' for local treatment. Get either a two or eight ounce package of the powder and complete directions -with package will tell you how to use. John C. L. writes: "1 find my nat--ural strength and nervous system -failing me. 1 do not recuperate as of yore.'. My food and rest seem not to benefit: as they should Am weak, despondent and unable to perform the duties which were assumed earlier in life, while my ambition for work and pleasure is slowly going." - .. v Answer: -f think a powerful, harm less tonic and nervine medicine will rejuvenate and restore the functions of digestion, assimilation and elimina tion by Invigorating tn nervous sys tem. Obtain three grain cadomene tab lets, parked in sealed tubes, and take as per directions accompanying. (Adv.) J-- i y ? i if. ' V ' it 'J it - t I i . t 9 -. 3:-