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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (Nov. 25, 1908)
I HOSE HELPED THUS STAY HELPED Organized Charities of New ! York Assist the iveeay I Without Waste of Jleans and in a Way Largely vto . Obviate Second Helping. f By FREDERIC J. HASKIX. Copyright. l0S.y Frederio J. HaaJdn.) I New : Tort. . Nov. To enter the torn of the Charity Organisation socie ty of .New Tork Is like going Into a big, helpful hospital , whose warde are open to the care of special case of human ity's social and Industrial woe, and hose laboratories are devoted to the discovery - of the germs of want. Intem jwrance. Idleness, Inefficiency and ig norance that cause the two big diseases, poverty and crime. To recite your es pecial ease to the people In charge is like detailing It to personal friends; 'even better than that, for to the sym Spathy that friends give Is added the understanding and power of organised 'lielof ulness known only to the trained charity, worker. "-- ' Take for example, this . hypothetical Vase .f a widow with three children who, finding she cannot make her Xlght any further alone, asks for help. The ' society has arbitrarily divided the city into in districts, to facilitate Its work ing efficiency. It determines In which of these the widow lives, and an agent from the district office looks into the case. He first sees Just what her own earning power Is, since her Income is wot sufficient for her needs, and finds out how much help she may expect from her relatives or her churh. These SCIENCE and ART j falling, the agent goes 'carefully over I l b. . . .with h..' il I uuuiraicvt'tiiB ' vmwrv ...... " ' helps her determine the amount' she should nay for rent, ' for : warm cloth ing, for wholesome food, and then ar ranges that the- Charity Organisation society .give . her., a.: weekly pension pf enough money to make up the oericit. This money is raised, as Is all money disbursed by the society, by private subscription, and is used ror ner vmu circumstances -.become better or until ber children are of legal working age. "Keeps the Home InUot," "Why not place the children In some good Institution and give -the mother a better chance?' asks the hypercritical outsider. Because one -or me carainst principles of the work is to keep the home Intact, having her children with her Is an Inspiration. If the mother UAiiin iw in nnwvr. nen nui wuu tuberculosis, then In Justice to herself and children she is removed to a nos- ital. while the children are piacea in nstttutions away from contagion. -.The oromotion or mcuviauai eiri clency. the encouragement of seir-nei confidence, are the .salient points that are developed In every Instance of the society's Intercourse with an applicant for help, yet in no case does It withhold Immediate material or moral help from the petitioner. It does not ask, .".worthy or unworthy?" but, "Needy or not needv'? All outdoor relief for the city isf K.w Vnrk. with a few specified ex ceptions is now In the nanas or. organ ised private cnaruy. Ho Hsphasard Work Here. Carefully Indexed filing cabinets con- t.in tii mmm that hjkve come under toe society's supervision in the 25 years .of Its existence. These are approximately 100.000. To avoid the overlapping 01 work, ths Society for the improvement of th Condition of the Poor, the Unit ed Hebrew Charities, other private char itlra and the city authorities have ac cess to this registration bureau. The Charity organisation society 01 K Tnrk . nmt Into existence as clearing-house for the-city's widely di versified, enarlty worn, n came in an swer to the need of "a center of Inter-' communication between the various churches and charitable agencies in the city." Its specified objects are: To Investigate all cases referred to u ana share tta knowledge with any Inquirer FELOIIS TO Fill WHITE PI AGU E ( BEAUTY f CULTURE LECTURE , -BY- - ME YALE Ladles are duly notified that Mme. Talc of Beauty Culture Fame, will combine Science and Art in an illua- trated lecture and artistic entcrtain- ment, to be given at the Heillg theatre. next Tuesday, December 1, at J:30 p. m. ' What this wonderful woman has ac complished In her chosen life work Is best attested to In the beauty of her own personality. That speaks more convinc ingly than words. t .Thousands upon thousands of women jail over the world have received the .same remarkable benefits from the 'wonderful Vale System, that (s so rap- jmiy revolutionising Human ' Ugliness I iinto Physical Beauty. Women of all J ages ar being made happy by what J they are enabled to do for themselves ,. under Mme. Yale's System. t Well-meaning persons have often J Challenged Mme. Tale s claims to, make j women naturally beautiful as physical Impossibilities until overwhelmingly " convinced to the contrary by irrefut able ' evidence. 8TKOP8I8 OF LECTURE. 18T ACT The Art of Beauty Cul . ' ture. Physical ItiV ACT The science of t .- f ... SRD ACT The Poetry of Motion. TH ACT The-Art of Good Style . General Instructions. COSTCMES. f LMme. 'Tal will wear four different Costumes of beautiful design and color 'tng. Her perfect figure will be artlsti allr displayed. - MUSICAL. PROGRAM. J . Mme.- Tale's Physical Culture Exer 'rlses will, be given by her with fsscin jatlng grace to the strains of sweet muslo rendered by the Theatre Orches tra. yy ' .' - i Those attending will-enjoy a Beauty Culture treat Impossible to describe. TICKJET8 COMPLIMENTARY. . Tickets for Mme., Tale's Lecture may be obtained free of charge hy apply ing ?or them now at the Toilet Goods 1 't-ariment of' Lipman. Wolfe Co. 'i lie lirkets are freo to those making a jurrhaae of any of the Ysle prepara tir at time of siiplylng for tickets. The lecture will bealn promptly at ! 0 p. m. I. ad Us are kindly requested te be seated at thai time. - Lip man, Wolfe r Co. having a legitimate interest; to obtain suitable end adequate relief for de serving cases and to procure work for them, to suppress menairancy. ana, what la considered the best clause In Ihs constitution, "to promote the gen eral welfare of the poor by social and sanitary reforms and by the Inculcation pf habits of providence and self-dependence." . When ths New Tork State Board or Charities met In 1881. special report was made on outdoor relief work for New Tork city by Josephine Shaw low- ell. and it was clearly shown that there was great waste of efrort, energy and money, because there was no coopera tion amonc the societies dispensing charity. TJie Charity Organisation so ciety was the only logical solution to so big a question, its laws are nrm. nut haDDlly elastic, as they can meet the needs of the 12.000 or more cases that come up each year. . The government of the society Is ad ministered by a central council, a pres ident, vice-president and treasurer, elected from the membership of the council and all serving without pay. The general secretary is considered its real executive officer. The work of the council Is distributed among stand ing committees, large or small, as the work demands. Immediate Help. Ho Bed Tape. The "primary object, of the society, that of relieving distress by immediate help, Is exemplified in the registration bureau, the reception bureau and the bureau of advice und Information. The value of the registration system, by which It Is hoped some day to have ? complete record .of all outdoor relief in New Tork, can be seen by a glance at the last annual report. Inquiries about cases came from, 33S organizations of various kinds, and from S&O individuals, all willing to help applicants, but un willing to duplicate the society's work or help those not in need. Inquiries csme from 69 New Tork churches. 11 missions, 2 sisterhoods, 48 hospitals and dispensaries, 9 day nurseries, 19 homes, 8 settlements, 13 schools and from courts, newspapers, police precincts, employment bureaus and state reforma tories. The reception ' bureau records each day about 100 Interviews and many let ters. There are people asking for work, snd people seeking workers, such as clerks, stenographers, servants or set tlement workers. There are people bring ing donations of clothes . and money, and people uskinn for these in the name of charity. There are employers asking about tuberculosis camps where faithful employes may be placed, others asking for homes for cripples, for working girls, or for aged women and there are people asking in person for admission to such places. There are social work ers from organisations In this and other countries, asking- a comparison of meth ods and ideas for furthering the great uplift throughout the world. There are Individual rases that ask not material aid, but friendly advice and direction. One of the greatest works of the socie ty has been to put out of business the spurious collectors soliciting for charl Ules that did not exist. Tot the Workless Working-man. With the association for Improving the condition of the poor, this society maintains a iolnt aDoilcatlon bureau. and about 60 calls a day were received the past year. Of the 4.800 that cume to the bureau for advice, three-fourths were homeless. The majority were men between the aires of 20 and 40 newcom ers looktnx for work. Few were Immi grants and few had lived long In New rone. For sucn as tnese temDorarv relief was always given at once. The woodyard offers work in exchange for temporary lodging and wholesome food that builds up. wnere poor food and ir regular eatlna had torn down. Some are sent to hospitals and some given transportation money to reach home or to get to promised work. Others are sent to the municipal lodging houses which. In the great uplift movement of the quarter century, have taken the place of the old rolice station lodgings. The "Handicap Bureau." , perhaps the most Interesting bureau of all in the organisation's work is the "handicap bureau.' Here are classified those who are handicaped in the big race for existence by age. poor health, defective sight or the loss of an arm or leg. And, strange as It may seem, work can be usually found for them by the sunny faced woman In charge. Old men are sent as "handy men" into many homes, where they prove useful potter ing around; old women go for l'.Eht do mestic service, and even the deaf mute who is tin artist at filling; in on wall pater designs, will eventually be placed. All these will command the small wages which go with unskilled service, hut they will maintain their personal Independ ence a thing for whiih the society is ever helping- people utrlve. The incompetency of the unskilled Is a great problem for the society to meet. It teaches women to work In Its laun dries and later getx outside work for them. It teaches th-m to sew, and later places them as seamstresses. They are aia a living wage while they are lcarn- Crucial Question Could Be Solred, but Will Human ity Stand for It? (United Preae Lessee Wire.) - "f San Francisco, Nov. 35. Whether criminals condemned to die may be or dered by .the state to submit to Inocula tion with the germs of tuberculosis, is e Question that Is agitating lawyers and physicians Ifere. , The discussion arose from the request of Dr. Wallace A. Brlggs. vice president of the , state board of health, to the state board of prison directors that doomed men be turned over to the med leal fraternity , for . experimental our mui In th. Interest nf science. r " --- . , . - , , Attorneys aeciara mai apcciiii icginia ion will be necessary to place the' crlm inl at the disposal of the doctors and tlon Inni that tha nrnbabllltv' of the declared unconstitutional on the act being te ground that the prisoners shall not be subjected ia ap- to cruel or unusual punishment ft parent. . Dr. Brlggs suggests that a lure might be held out to convicts In the shape of an offer of pardon by the governor In the event that they survive the Inoc ulation. ' Dr. Brlggs In hie letter to the prison board says: , "If Koch Is right, our crusade sgalnst tuberculosis must be directed against the spread of this disease from one hu man being to another; if Von Behrlng Is right it must be directed against the spread of tuberculosis from the bo vine to the human family. "Vast Interests, economic as well as humanitarian, hinge on the solution of this question. To an early and posi tive solution, however, experimentation on human beings is necessary." The views of physlclsns, health offi cers and others interested In the cru sade against the white plague are be ing sought by the prison directors. Commenting on the plsn. Assistant United States Attorney. Robert T. Dev lin said last night: "Persons condemned to death might volunteer in the Interest of science. Condemned criminals would have to die anyway, and the experiments are not necessarily fatal. Cures have been ef fected and those who volunteer would he under the watchful care of physi cians. The condemned person has for feited his life to society and I cannot see why there should he any objection to such experiments, when the reasons for them are considered." MILLIONS TO I)REI)GE CALIFORNIA RIVEBS 'TTnited Press LeiMd Wlre.l San Francisco, Nov. 25. The directors of the newly organised Natoma Consol idated companies of California, formed for the purpr.se of dredglna; California rivers for- (told and for working mines on the raclfic coast, ore preparing plans for active work. The Incorporation pa pers filed late yesterday, state that the company In organised to work mines, purchase and sell vessels and dredges, work stone cuarrles and dredge rivers. The capital tock is $25,000,000. The primary purpose of the corpora tion is to dredge the Feather and Amer ican rivers for gold. Several minor companies forming the corporation have been dredainfc the rivers for some time. The principal backers ot the concern are J. J. Carolan. W. P. Hammond and William H. Crocker. their own homes, dependent children firovlded for, dependent families helped nmnl Independence, and a treat sren- eral improvement in the environment of the poor. It has seen penny provident funds established, playgrounds, parks and recreation centers opened, and through its weekly magaslne It has sent out to the world the record of its great uplift. HIS ABOARD PULLMAN CARS (United Press tesssd WJre.l Chicago. Nov. . J5. The police are holding J. F. Tanner, a Pullman car cook, at the request of secret ' service agents on a charge of -smuggling Chi nese Into the United States at El peso. Texas, from Mexico. Government of ficials declare Pullman cars are being used by employes of the car company to smuggle the orientals past the lmml gratlon officers. - r ,. - The arrest is the first step in an ac tive campaign.' made by., Commissioner General of Immigration F. H. .Larned The department has been working on the cases for Mima time ana manner waa ar rested before .but- released at the In stance of tne government." i Tanner Js being .held In $3,000 bonds. Moon Swing Seat.- Did you ever see one? Easiest, most comfortable rocker ever invented. . We manufacture them right 'here In Port land. . an Oregon product. They can be found on sale -at leading furniture houses in the city after December I, ibob. Aiaae at Acme naning Mill Co., w. w . vaugnn, general manager. . ur flee 409 Couch building.., Anty Drudge Visits the School. Sckodtmcher'yrtiy are you late, Theodora?" Theodora "Please, Miss Brown, my mother was so busy stirringr the boiling clothes in the washboiler that she couldn't get us our breakfast and dress us in time." Anty Drudge' Theodora, you tell your mother to use Fels-Naptha next Monday, and I'll guarantee you'll never be late for school on account ox the "washing." The old-fashioned boiling is uncertain in its action on dis ease germs. Epi demics of typhoid fever have been traced to the min gling of clothes in a washing, done in the old, boiling manner. Fels-Naptha soap, while it is fatal to perms, contains no substance which will harm clothes in the slightest manner. This is a scientifically-proven fact. Be sure and get the gen uine Fels-Naptha. It has a red and green wrapper, with direc tions which you should follow carefully. fiaid ng. War Against Disease. . In the war for health the Charltv Or ganization Society I a host In itself. The tenement house committee, now study-In New York City's 100,000 tene ment houses, has seen in the 10 vears of Its existence the enforcement of laws protecting tne health and safety of tene ment dwellers; has watched closely any new legislation that will affect the tene ment question: has studied housing problems in this and other cities and in foreign countries, and has conducted an education campaign for better tenement conditions. It also maintains a district dispensary system. Beealts la Twenty-five Tears. Th the quarter century of its existence the society has witnessed a great-uplift In the city of New York, and has been a prime factor in promoting the change. In l&s! It found almshouses and orphan asylums the principle relief agencies in the. state where -old and young, deaf, blind, feeble minded. Insane, and epilep tic were housed together, with no pro vision msde for the care of the sick or the; prevention of contagious disease. Today It sees the almshouse used as a nome tor me friendless, aged and in nrm; me aeiectlves placed in specisl lued institutions; the insane cared for In a more humane fashion; the admin istration of public charities divorced from correction in New Tork City, snd women and -ehildren protected in fac tory -work. It has seen mediesi atten tion ana nursing axzled to tiit poor In ' Cocoa V GUiirardelli is a food drink for young and old that pleases the palate strengthens the body builds up the nerves--quickens the mind. It instills qualities in young and old which produce perfect contentment and perfect health and allows one to give A Smile All the While Ghirardelli's Cocoa is a standard com bination of the cocoa bean. It is made with painstaking care and after 50 .years of manufacture stands to-day a perfect product ' v 3D cups of a delicious drink 25c vmm i u iiii il Will Mil MMJffi cure, any case of Kidney or Bladder Disease not beyond the rach of medicine. No medicine can do more. .... rom x st axju Traoirai ' Cures Bacltacho ; Corrects C ' Irregularities Do not risk having - Bright's Disease . t or Diabetea , - "sSbsbsbbbbbSJ -K MUST: SELL PIANOS ; AND LOTS Of W THREE HUNDRED HIGH - GRADE, STRICTLY BRAND . NEW; : ' r PIANOS SECURED BY EILERS PIANO HOUSE AT FORCED SALE FROM OVERSTOCKED EASTERN. FAC- , ' TORIES MUST GO QUICKLY. ; The. Burning Question Is, Can We Find Homes for All These Extra Pianos? we Must Present Emergency i Sale Prices Will Surely Do It Kfrtiballa, Lesters, Story & Clark, Eilers, Hobart M. Cable, Winterroth, Pease, Mar shall &- Wendell, arid Other Well-Known Makes, at Greatly Sacrificed Prices Payments as Low as $1.25 Weekly. ICo fleHoiiaTvlnltnV aIatia tMivran afford to ignore this Great Emergency Data. we re not exactly desperate, out we must find homes for the IK car loads 300 pianos we have a creed and contracted to take . off the hands of overstocked Eastern factories. We mast dispose of not only this immense num ber of extra pianos, but slso those for which we have contracted yearly and which are shipped at stated intervals. The hirh standliifof these manufac turers and the further fact that these instruments are strirtlv brand nw. latest style, well-known pianos coupled with the terrifically cut nrices at which they, were offered was too tempt ins for us to resist. It enables the Eilers . Piano .Hmm to offer dtBcriminstlnir buyers the piano buying opportunity of a lifetime. . We Insist that your money will buy greater. es. mucn greater, piano value in tnrs !mfiriinfv PIaiia Sill. lhn . .nvwh.i,. else In this or any other city. WeU-Xnowa Makes Baorlaead, Think of belns able to moups tha choicest of ' atrlctly brand new Kim bails, and listers, and Pease, and Eilers. and Hobart M. Cable, and Rtnrv & Clark and many other equally well known makes at bona Ada savings of $76. 1110. $145. etc. 7 In this Emergency gale you can now cure nlsnos that alwivi hrlna- taTK and $435 at $304 and 1261. fcJ?"leL 'r,c.t'y brand new,;' well ft1i0wn. N?' York "es are offered In lVifJ5mfr'nc5r' 8f,, at f 192. The plainer styles go now at $JIS8. Or you can select from a vast a. !tim.!nt of tie. very nnest and fanciest ?nlb'tion styles In Hunaarian Ash. Mottled Mahonnv mii milna ter-sawed Oak tako you choice to $387rri4t$34IflrgenCy Sal pHce8 Many other fine r.ew pianos never fold..,or,,'M tnan S25 "d $360. even in the East are offered In this Emer gency Sale tomorrow at $229 and $244. Price to Suit All. No matter what your income may be, whether it's the ' largest in the cltv, or the smallest and it maters not whether you .desire the. - most .costl flano on the market or the cheapest hat's good we urge you,, in all sin cerity, to investigate the Ellera Piano House Emergency Sale at once, Pay lU -?Bh or by the week, month or yea We'll agree to grant any rea sonably terms. The point to remember Is Umf w must find homes for all these pianos and quickly, too. We mean business, and If yours la a mustcless home, and the saving of a good round sum of money is an object, we say, coma right away the first thing tomorrow morning. , Eilers Plana House, Biggest, Busiest and Best Dealers, 853 Washing ton st., cor. of Park. Q. P. Rummelin & Sons ! X ESTABLISHED 1870 Bet. 126 Second St. Washington and Alder Sti. Fine Fur Garments Mink Neckweaf and Muffs. White Fox Scarfs and Muffs. Black Lynx Stoles and Muffs. Fur Coats In Mink, Alaska Sealskin, Astra khan, Persian Lamb, Otter, etc. FUR RUGS AND ROBES. Highest cash price paid for raw furs. Store open Saturday evenings. OREGON HOTELS The Journal's Free Information Bureau To enable its readers to obtain reliable first-hand information regard tag the hotels and resorts whose announcements appear in this column. The Journal has installed a free information bureau. Descriptive litera ture, rates, etc., will be gladly furnished to those interested. NEW PERKINS HOTEL Fifth and Washington Sts. Portland, Or. OPENED JUNE 1st, 1Q08 "Modern luxury at moderate prices." In the heart of business and shopping district Exquisitely furnished. All modern conveniences. Liberal num ber private baths. Sample rooms. Handsomest Cafe and Grill in northwest; music. Bus meets all trains. Rates $1.00 and up. W. Swetland, Manager. THE CORNELIUS "The House of Welcome" CORNER PARK AND ALDER Portland's Bon Ton Transient Hotek Headquarters for the Traveling Public. European Plan. Single $1.50 and up. Double $2 and up. Our Free Omnibus Meets All Trains. C. W. CORNELIUS Proprietor N. K. CLARKE Manager fillip lies? v2 TUB HOTEL LENOX C A 2? A 1 . : tvvr' L Portland's new and most modernly furnished Ye tT. &m . hotel. Third and Main streets. Special rates to CVi j permanent guests for the winter. Free bus to j " "' 'rJI and from trains. Excellent cuisine. Telephone B 2333"!l I i ' In every room. , Private baths. . sE,;; CjSjSy te ' atnfcOMiA.jr n.Aw, '' ausuoav nAX, t.i , $1 to 98.50 ls Pay. - sao to 4 far Say. yW , ," O. H. SPENCER, ManaSer p ' NOTICE TO .MEN ONLY A GREAT CIGAR FOR 5c OAKFBBJili-UUCXJf BXOAB CO rOSTZUUTD, OBB., SZSTXIBUTOXS We Do Not Fish For Compl i men ts ut we know that our store, our Roods and our business methods set their full share of praise among tha public We earn success only by deserving lt Wa serve everybody with the object of bringing them back again to the store, and. finding goods and prices right, thev always come. We receive manv com pliments, but never "flsh" for them. . AVERY&CO. IS Third St., BcJ. Pine' Ash )