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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 4, 1908)
THE OREGON DAILY JOURNAL. PORTLAND,' TUESDAY EVENING. AUGUST 4. . 1008. 7 FIGHT FOR PURE FOOD Small Army of Federal and State Officials Foes of Commercial Filth and Poi son Right Things With Wrong Names. By FRKIERIG 3. HASKIN. (Copyright, 1908. by Frederic J. Haakln.) Washington, Aug. 4. Every Ameri can who eats food has a vital Intersnt In tha gathering today at Mackinac Isl and, Mich., of the association of federal and state officers who ar engaged In enforcing the pure food laws of the lnd. This organization of state ana national food and dRlfy departments was organized twelve years ago at De- troit and has held a meeting annually since. The ultimate object of the pure food crusade Is to abolish trade secrets in the food-stuff business; to asaurs a purchasing consumer that he gets from his grocer exactly what he pays for. The -adulterator and the substltutor. the user of polsdnous preservatives and coloring matters, the unclean packer and the dishonest grocer all these tremble at the very name of the asso ciation of food control officers which meets today. The vast majority of the food consumers of the country nave never heard of this organization, per haps, but the swindling manufacturer who wnnM nni1a.nsrer the lives of mil lions to Increase the profits of his plant it. th evsry-day llfs of ever parson in ths country, that will b discussed by tha mating of tha food control officers at Mackinac. Ths meetings of tha asso ciation wsre begun In 17. tha move ment being initiated by ths stata food commissioners of three or fur states In an effort to secure cooperation ror the anactment and enforcement or uni form pure food laws. Thirty states and tha federal government ars represented In tha organisation now, and Its annual meetings are attended by the most em inent food chemists of Oils country and of Kurpps. rYntlo By Oood Tooa Medical science has turned from tha search for nostrums which will curs to the pursuit of methods which will pre vent disease. Impure food is inimical to health, The pure food movement has the support of the great body of workers wliluh is endeavoring to apply to the American people the "ounce of prevention" which Is worth so much more than the "pound of cure." The pure food movement Is also supported by' that sentiment which demands hon esty in business: for adulteration is fraud, and' false labeling: Is swindling Nearly every stata In the Union now has a pure food law upon Its statute books. The legislatures of many states have passed laws dealing with lmpura and adulterated rood 'proDiems -wuiuu confronted their several committees, These laws blazed the way for the enact ment, after a terrific struggle, of the federal pure food law. The business of the association of food control officers now Is to secure legislation to strengtn en weak places In the present laws, to extend them where necessary, to obtain uniformity between the laws of the several states and the federal govern ment. and to secure rigid enforcement. rnbllo Sentiment Backs It AIL When the federal pure food act was being annulled In congress the stats food and dairy commissioners' organisa tion sent Its executive commltteo to Washington. It presented the argument that the states could not adequately en force their laws In the absence of fed eral regulation, as the states could not reach the manufacture and sale of .Im pure or adulterated goods shipped In In terstate commerce. This committee had much to do In bringing about the pas sage of the federal food and drug act of June 30, 1906. for which service President Roosevelt paid its members handsome tribute in his message to con gress the following December. in mat long ngni aim -" ""'"j nnw in hanri rne nnnnciaiion oi iwuu control officers has back of it not only the authority of the state ana reaerai governments, but also the powerful pub lic sentiment represented In or- CATCH SNOW TO Knows mucn aooui u. ..-nle of the National Poison and Filth Must Go. . 81Imer8' league, the General Federation The enforcement of the pure food L of Women's clubs, and associations of laws of the states has done much good, physicians, nurses, chemists, retail gro- but the federal law has been even more effective. It has been- on the statute hnnks a, little more than two years, and plans for Its enforcement, as well as constructions of the law itself, have not been fully worked out. In spite of delays and drawbacks, however, much has been accomplished. No longer Is It lawful for an enterprising manufac turer to take a quantity of glucose, color It a beautiful pink with coal tar dyes, stir -in some pumpkin and some timothy seeds and send It forth labeled "Pure strawberry Jam." No longer Is It lawful for -a packing house to make canned chicken salad and chicken loaf from waste Cuttings of veal and pork. No longer Is It lawful to express the Juice from waste meats and sell it for beef extract under a label which de clares that It is the uest of the beef and a most nourishing food for invalids , ana convalescents. So far has the law interfered with "legitimate business" that It is no longer proper and legal to take eggs which have spent the summer In cold storage and ship them in boxes or crates labeled "strictly fresh eggs." "Pure maple syrup" Is a label which must now te used only on packages of that rare delicacy. "Burs Cures" Also Barred. A drug manufacturer may not bottle a nostrum and sell It as a sure cure for an Incurable disease. The label must tell what is In the preparation, if it con tains dangerous drugs, and it must not represent that the medicine will accom plish the Impossible. The rectifier of spirits may no longer manufacture "Pure Old Rye Whiskey" by the simple a-ldltlon of prune Juice and water to irraln alcohol. The labels "whiskey," "blended whiskey." "compounded whis key" and "Imitation whiskey" proclaim the antecedents of the booze. The unfeeling pure food authorities rally to the slogan. "Let the Label Tell the Truth." At Cincinnati and Minne apolis tho authorities have seized mis branded flour. The package set forth In bold letters that the flour was made from Minnesota spring wheat.. As a "matter of fact It had been milled from durum wheat, the variety that grows In seral-arld lands. It Is not asserted that durum wheat Is any less nutritious than Minnesota spring wheat. But many persons think the Minnesota va riety Is more palatable and the laws sav that when thev nav more mnnev for the spring wheat flour they shall get what they pay for. Good Molasses, but Not Tras. At New Orleans the authorities gath ered In 30 barrels of molasses labeled "open kettle molasses." It was good molasses and wholesome. But It was not really, truly, "open kettle." There fore the seizure. Eighty-four bags of coffee glasjed over with chrome yellow were seized at Nashville. This coating was put on "to save the coffee from de terioration and to hold Its aroma" ac cording to the argument in its favor. As a matter cf fact the glazing was done to cover defects In the berry that the merchant mlR-lu obtain 3 to 5 cents more for nix coffee. This "glazing" of coffee was very common before the pure food law days. It Is such problems as these, affecting cers, labor unions and such of tne food manufacturers wno nave isvorea yu," food regulation. Beginnings of a Great Work. Actual work looking toward the puri fication of the food supply of the coun try was begun when congress enacted Senator Justin A. Horrllfs bill estab lishing government experiment stations In each of the states. At each of these stations was a staff of chemists em ployed solely by the government and beyond the Influence of private inter ests. They worked with Dr. H. W. Wi ley, the chief chemist of the department of agriculture, In a systematic study of the adulterations of various foods. The government chemists have an associa tion of their own, but many of them are also members of the organization which meets today at Mackinac. The pure food movement In the states Is the outgrowth of popular protest against Impure and adulterated milk. Ohio, Iltiofs, Wisconsin. Minnesota and Connecticut were among the first to establish state dairy commissions. These commissions were equipped with labora tories and the chemists gradually branched out and b(gan to examine into other things than milk, butter and cheese. The work naturally enlarged it self and the state laws were amenaea from time to time so as to include practically an Kinas oi iuuu hiuho, drugs and beverages. Tast work of tha Purists. In some states the authority of en fnmin th fiwl laws has been lodged in a specially appointed or elected food and dairy commissioner. In other states this autnority is vested in mo " health, In otlKsrs In the state experi ment stations and In others In the state ; board of agriculture. Some of these i departments have been at work for 20 years, otners are just Deginniiis. j in Important thing now Is that they are practically all working in harmony and cooperation. The chemists of the pure food army, taken altogether, have analyzed more than 4.600.000 samples iOf foods and drugs. Thev have successfully hie in sum Alaska 3Iining Man Sticks Boards Down, and His Sluices Are Full. (Special Dlnpitch to Tb Journal.) Seattle, Aug. 4. "I guess we will have all tho water In Seward peninsula we want next year." said Henry Brat nober, tha well-known mining man, to a few friends at the Butler hotel, "for no matter how dry it becomes we will have a source which will give us not perhaps nil that we need, but several hundred Inches." Mr. Bratnober returned a few days ago from Nome, where he went to In spect his property at Bluff. In the Top kuk district. He Is heavily Interested in a big hydraulic mine nn th TnnWulr ditch, built to carry 2,000 inches of water. "When I left un there nearlv everv ta-KKK was ary, yet we Had 400 Inches of water In our ditch, and we did not get It out of the streams either," he said. "You see. It blows like a Texas cyclone up there during the winter. Well, we decided that that win would noip us, so we nuut a rew snow fences, Which held the drifts. Once the drifts started they kept on building up If there was anything to hold the snow." "We found that bv nuttiner hoards uprigni in tne snow it would start a anil. IT tne board was nenrlv novereil au wo naa to ao was to pull the board up and keep the snow piling up. Now. as a result of that, we had the hills covered with great mounds of snow. and they had not all melted when I left there. Next winter we will drift up all the snow we can. so as to he there will be enough water. 'It Is rather a funny thing that no one ever thought of the scheme." nalrl Mr. Bratnober. with a smile, "for we have had dry seasons up there many times, and we could Just as well have had all the water we needed." . . LANE REPORTED FREE FROM FIRES (Special Dispatch to The Journal.) Eugene, Or., Aug. 4. While forest fires are raging in several parts of the state there are no serious ones In Dane county, as far as can he learned. The Booth-Kelly Lumber company, which nas large homings or timber in nearlv every part of the county, keeps In close tuuen wim me outlying districts in order to successfully cope with any incipient fires. The company. In con Junction with the Weyerhausers and otner large holders or timber In this county, maintain an efficient patrol during the dry season, and since this system was begun over two years ago, the loss by fire has been reduced to the minimum. One of the Essentials of ths happy home of to-day is vast fund of information u to tha best methods of promoting health and happiness and right living and knowledge of the world's best products. Products of actual excellence and reasonable claims truthfully presented and, which have attained to world-wide acceptance through the approval of the Well-informed of the World; not of indi viduals only, fcut of the many who have the happy faculty of selecting and obtain ing the best the world affords. One of the products of that class, of known component parte, an Ethical remedy, approved by physicians and com mended by the Well-informed of the World a a valuable and wholesome family laxative is the well-known Syrup of Figa and Elixir of Senna. To get its beneficial effects always buy the genuine, manu factured by the California Fig Syrup Co., only, and for sale by all leading druggists. The MOST in ' Value The BEST in Quality EDISOII WILL DO WORK HE LIKES To Quit Inventing Things, Come West, and Do Pure Science. Notaries Commissioned. (Salem Bureau of The Journal.) Salem, Or., Aug. 4. Commissions ai notaries have been issued to F H Lalghton, Seaside; J. B. Doan, Rainl-jr, and Martin J. Higley, Portland. Primary in Oklahoma. (Special niSDatch to The Journal. ) (3uthrle, Okla., Aug. 4. A general pri mary for the nomination of candidates for state officers and members of the legislature Is being held throughout Oklahoma today. Tickets have been ? laced in the field by the Democratic, he Republican and the Socialist parties. (United Frees Leased Wire.) New York, Aug. 4. To gratify a life long wish, Thomas A. Edison, the' great Inventor, has decided to quit temporar ily his. laboratory at Llewellyn, New Jersey, and go on a roving commis sion to the Pacific coast, where he will engage In scientific research free from all commercialism. Tho change does not mean that he will cease work at all, but that he will devote himself Eurely to sclenafe. Edison, accompanied y his wife, will leave his home late In August for the Journey? EUGENE COMPANY TO IRRIGATE LAND (Special Dispatch to The Journal.) Eugene. Or., Aug. 4. The Bingham Land company of this city Intends to Irrigate 300 acres of farming land which It owns In the McKenzle valley about 20 miles east of Eugene. The company yesterday filed notice of appropriation with the county clerk of 200 miners Inches of the waters of Forest creek, which Is a tributary of the McKenzle river, for Irrigation and power purposes. The ditch to convey the water to the land will be four feet wide at the bot tom and three feet deep. The flume will consist of a pipe 20 inches in diameter at the point of intake and eight inches where lh water is discharged. The Bingham Lands! company expects to make a model rarm or this tract. CURES oOLD SORES No old sore can heal until the cause which produces it has been removed, j External applications of saTveS washes, lotions, etc., may reduce the inflam mation and assist in keeping the place clean, but cannot cure the trouble rwrause thetr do not reach its source. Old sores exist because the blood is batteries upon I ; infected with impurities and poisons which are constantly being discharged Ssfully prose- , 1 4- -U it-a enntKa cuted over 700.000 suits in the courts. ; tIiav have turned their SWa'-reSt eWM into the place. Th. nerves, tissues and fibres of the flesh are kept in a state formaldehyde in milk, boric acid in!0 irritation and disease Dy Deing aany lea wnn uc genn-iauen maiiexj me?en.easnandesoarwatenrd syr.'ground j through the circulation, making it impossible for the sore to heal S. S S. rnk in rinur and baking powder, ground mrea rhronie sores bv its Dnrimnsr action on the blood. It jroes down lntoi rTr,wl.nanTw circulation, and removes the poison-producing gems, Impurities and kies, drugs and flavoring extracts. They morbid matters which are responsible lor tne iauure oi tne place to neai. oeiifngof imftatC Vo'ods? d" and" S. S. S. makes the blood pure, fresh and healthy; then as new, rich blood is beverages. It has been an untiring cam- carried to the spot the healing process begins, all discharge ceases, tae f aiHUsasaln8t P'son: flUh and counter' I inflammation leaves, new tissue begins to form, the place fills in with firm,' What Grandfather Ate. healthy flesh, and soon the sore is permanently cured. fi. o. o. is purely Our grandfathers did Why They Were Certified Being a state official and authorised to authenticate documents, I have been cslled upon In my official capacity to authenticate hundreds of statements that are so at variance with the popular beliefs, and the evidence of the text books, as to the curability of chronlo kidney disease, that the unusual pre caution was taken to have them authen ticated with an official seal. Text books declare that inflammation of the kidneys In the chronic forms is Incurable. Several hundred letters and state ments selected because they were from supposed incurables were presented for attestation and certificates. The re coveries reported bv them permit only two views, vis: either the age of mlrscles has not passed or the text books are wrong snd the supposed dead line m-iween me curaDle anil the In curable forms of kidney disease has dls sppesred. To my mind there Is no es cape from the latter view, and chronic kidney dlsesse, even In Its worst forms. Is no longer tn Incurable malady T further certify that the recoveries certified to s above were made by Pul ton's Renal Compound. In attestation of tha foregoing, I hereby attach my signature and official seal at tnjr office in Montgomery Work, Psn Francisco. California, this 18th day of February, It0. (Seal) THOMAS 8. BURNE8. Notary Public. In and for the City and County of Ban Francisco. tnnA laws. Thev ate tables raised on the home place brought into town by neighboring rarm ers. The coffee, tea and spices and the sugar thev used came from overseas in slow sailing vessels and were dlstrib utaH in enrtfinmera without bein&r dis turbed. There were, of course, ocoaf slonal adulterations, else Connecticut would never have found sale for Its ancient wooden nutmegs. But on the whole our grandfathers knew what they were en tin sr. The changes of the age of steam and electricity have affected the food supply more than anything else. We eat bread made from flour grown thousands of miles away, the village butcher shop has passed away before the mammoth abattoirs of the great meat packing combines, and practically everything on the family dinner table has passed through a factory before it reached the kitchen. If one would know the pedi gree and history of the things he eats, he must do his part to uphold the hands of those who are trying to enforce the pure food laws of the country. jiARSHFIELD MAKES READY FOR FAIR not need pu re ! vegetable, the safest and best blood purifier for young or old. Book on home aP?aceCKoe; Sores and Ulcers and any medical advice free to all who write. j THE SWIFT SPECIFIC CO., ATLANTA, OA. f t 3 Elaborate Preparations Are Under Way for the Southern Oregon Institution This Month. Fulton's ttenal Compound Is the first successful Renal emollent thus reducing Renal inflammation, and kldnev disease la now curable tor the first lima. Even serious supposed Incurable forma yield as sbovt. 6k Id m or Drug Co, l! Third street. (Special Plapatrb to The Journal.) Marshfleld. Or., Aug. 4 The manage ment of the Southern Oregon fair, to be held at Marshfleld August 26 to 29'. IS making elaborate preparation The grounds are being enlarged and a num ber of new buildings are under way. Many entries have been made for the display of fruits and farm and dairy product. Ths rare meet will be an especially strong card on the program. Entries from horsemen of Rnseburg. Fslem snd Portland have been made. Marshfleld Is arranaina for various kinds of amusement for the crowd. The Bandon concert band has ben engaged to play at the fair grounds in conjunc tion with the Marshfleld band Mrs. Tnakum, state dairy Inspector. Is canvassing the Coqullle valley for exhibit. COFFEE is perishable, it ought to be kept in tight packages, Hot exposed to air. Yr rrww r'orn ywar mHmv If ri a t lia tciiUi.jig'8 Best; ray aUot. POrE MADE PRIEST HALF CENTURY AGO (RtwrUl Dtp Ths IsemeLI ' Roma, Aug. 4 In Observance of ths f1flltJ anniversary of his ordlnstlon to lbs priesthood which occurred In Castlefraxc la 11(1. Pop Plus X to day celeb re td olmn pontifical mas in 0t- Peter s. Ths STSjnt was made aa xvaaiot tot brilliant S4 Isnsjiwstr -TiBta. In attefidssw wr sU of b mmra of h aarred col)-re resi dent tw Bob and a !rg number of b Hnr. Vrgy and fay tuljrtms frm a4 rt la warieV The Kind You Have Always Bought, and 'which has been In use for over 30 years, has borne the signature of - and has been made under his per-l-7 sonal supervision since its infancy. t-tZicAMi Allow no one to deceive you in this. All Counterfeits, Imitations and 4 'Jast-as-ood" are but Experiments that trifle with and endanger the health of Infants and CnUdren Experience ajrainst Experiment What is CASTOR I A Castoria is a harmless substitute for Castor Oil, Pare goric Drops and Soothing- Syrups. It is Pleasant. It contains neither Opium Morphine nor other Narcotic substance. Its age is Its guarantee. It destroys Worms and allays Fererishness. It cures Diarrhoea and Wind Colic It relieres Teething' Troubles, cares Constipation and Flatulency. It assimilates the Food, regulates the Stomach and Bowels, giving healthy and natural sleep. The Children's Panacea The Mother's Friend. GENUINE CASTORIA ALWAYS iieaxi tne Signature or The Kind You Me Always Bought In Use For Over 30 Years. Three Special Values, Black Taffeta Silk Here's great value news for the woman who loves beautiful Black Taffeta Silks. This week we place on sale a great purchase of new all bilks. They are made of the fin est silk fiber, free from all filling or dress ing, both spot and acid proof, with a high, brilliant finish, in a deep rich black silks that are fully guaranteed not to split, crack or cut. In order to induce early buying we nave reduced the prices as follows: 30-incn Black latteta Silk, best $1.00 of grade, at OOC 38-inch Black Taffeta Silk, best $1.25 An grade, at iOC 36-inch Black Taffeta Silk, best rsi $1.50 grade, at v 1)1. ZD Black Peau De Cygne Best $2.00 Quality at $150 YARD WIDE Black Teau de Cygne Silks ol best quality, extra heavy weight, beauti ful rich satin finish. Comes in a soft, reli able weave that drapes beautifully. Made in Switzerland of the purest of silk. Our regular $2.00 grade. Specially A in priced for this sale at vl.DU Embroidery!! An extra special showing of 1Q.0OO yards of Kin broidery Insertion, y. to .'i inches wide, embroidered on best grade Cambric, Hamburg and Nainsook. Especially adapted for trimming all kinds of wash goods and under wear. A special purchase from one of the leading embroidery houses in New York enables us to sell this 15c, 20c. and 25c grade of insertion for one day only, Wednes day, at OC 35c and 50o Embroidery at 15c This embroidery sale is something a lit tle out of the ordinary a sale you cannot afford to miss. All 35c and 50c embroid eries go on the bargain tables f Wednesday without reserve at. . lOC Children's Fine Hose AT 25 A line of Children's fine Silk Lisle Hose in black and colors tan, pink and red; extra good 40c values Specially Of" priced for Wednesday .DC Special Values Woolen Dress Goods We are now showing an unusually large line of Cream-Colored Woolen Dress Goods, in a full assortment of weaves and weights, suitable for street and evening wear. Prices are moderate. 38-inch Cream-Colored Nun's Veiling, a sheer, soft, washable fabric, priced at. 44-inch Cream-Colored French Batiste of very fine weave, priced at , 46-inch Cream-Colored Wool Taf- d feta of English make, priced at 9lUU 50c 75c 38-inch Cream-Colored Mohair Lustre, r washable and popular, priced at OUC 44- inch Cream-Colored Mohair of silk rJ( finish, priced at JjC 45- inch Cream-Colored Knebulah A f Mohair, looks like silk, priced at. . .blUU Glove Specials $1.50 Silk Gloves for 93c Kayser 16-hutton length Silk Gloves, in black, white and colors; regular $1.50 grade; also Fowne's 12-button length, in black only; regular $1.75 grade On Sale Wednesday 95 $2.75 Kid Gloves for $1.00 We will place on sale Wednesday about 10 dozen pf 8 and 12-button length Kid Gloves in black, white and colors in sizes 5)4 and 6, also few of the colors in sizes 6; 6'i, 6f4- These gloves are positively the best $2.75 grade f AA On Sale Wednesday, pair dleUU 75j Silk Gloves for 35c 2-clasp wrist length "Kayser" Silk Gloves, double-tipped fingers, colors white, tan leather, brown, navy and gray On .Sale for QC Wednesday only e)DC 50c Lisle Gloves for 25c Fine quality German Lisle Gloves, 2-clasp, wrist length; colors, black, white, tan and gray Of Wednesday Special a)C Excellent Bargains in Onr Wash Goods and Domestics Clearance Prices on PARASOLS Women's Parasols AT 98 An extra special offering of Women's fine Linen Tarasols. in a variety of pretty pat terns, openwork or polka dot borders and em broidered edge; values to $2 50 Special AD for this great sale 70C Women's Parasols AT 69 A splendid line of Women's Parasols. made ot piain white tigured good's; neat wooden handles; regular 51.25 values Special for this sale 69c Women's & Children's Parasols AT 4St A special showing of Womerf't and children s Farasols, in dark and light colors. polka dots, etc ; values to Jl.zi specially priced tor this sale 48c Women's Union Suits 35o A specially pcxxi line of Women's Union Suits, made of grod grade cotton, with high neck, long sleeves and ankle length, all neat ly trimmed. These union suits are a good summer weight and are extra good 50c vaf- ftes. Special for ednesdar at , ". 35c This is a sale that should interest a host of women, utterings tor both the home and person are unmatchable, and the following lots will surely sell rapidly at these low prices: New Soiesettes AT 25t? Just received, ,a large murchase of dainty new Soiesettes in plain colors. Not; a wanted shade is missing from this show ing. It's as pretty as silk and will make up beautifully. New Percales AT 15? We are now showing a full line of standard-make Percales, in a great vari ety of neat new designs, in light and dark: colors, suitable for waists, dresses, skirts, etc. They come full 36 inches wide. Dress Ginghams AT 12y2 A special offering of best standard Dress Ginghams, in a full line of new patterns, checks, stripes, plaids and plain colors. Over 200 pieces to choose from. India Linen AT 10 30-inch White India Linen, made of fine even thread, excellent wearing qual- ity, regular 12' c grade. Linen Cambric AT 30 32-inch White Linen-Finished Cambric, a very pretty, durable sheer white fabric, looks like silk and washes beautifully. Long1 Cloth $1.50 36-inch White Long Cloth, made with nice, soft finish, regularly sold at $1.80 per piece of 12 yards. Priced for this sale at less than wholesale cost. ' ;- - Pillow Cases AT 11 A special sale of Pillow Cases of good size and quality, 45x3$ inches, made of good, durable muslin, j Hack Towels KT 10 White Huck Towelv 17x34 in., made with hemmed end and selvage t't, finished . with fast ' colored red bor 'erv Priced at 10? each.. or 81.00 a , ojm. n