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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (July 30, 1908)
EDITORIAL BiGE OP TUB (JOURNAL THE JOURNAL AN .pl:'.'KMi:Vr C. . JACKSON rullltth1 rvrrr i.mIiiie i, ervrr Snmlm- mm nIi-k hi tlljr. Fifth null YmiiMII hli m:vsiaikh I I'liMMirr ; .1 irt'i.t Sni.,l" I Till" Jelirii.'il llulM- result Is not R8 certain hh some people hope. In Muy the company vim tit niggling with big strike anil general business deproHslon. In June tho deficit whs not half s much. Tho president of the company ,j k . !'. .r i : Kulrr.it ( Iho pustoffl.T ! I'm tl.iml tratiaaiUsloii ttimuith tin innli i,i yimtter. TKI.EPMONKS MAIN T17.1 II'lMl'.. All d -aiirlin.'iit.. n il' In i! I,t ''i,".' Tell the tKrc I r Hi.' il.-i in -mii.-ilI i. .11 Kail Hill.' nffli-.-. II I'm KI Mil New FORICION APVKIt HSISi, JIl.rilfSlA I TlK Vrcelsnd -llrnlnniln Knecliil Adv.Ttlcli.K Age" llrunawlck Hull. line. nfili n " Turk: 1(H7-HN I levee Hull. ling. I'hlr. gi. 8ilhertlitl..n Terms tir null nr to m "iblrvM In the United Motel. Cmmda or Meil,-.). PAHA. One year.. f' On' month I 'o SI Nh.O . On year f- " m.'T il- $ PA1I.Y I.Mi stl'Y. One nr ;..",0 line meiilli $ I nm constitutionally sus ceptltilo of nolsest. A car penter's hammer, In a warm summer noon, will fret me Into more than midsummer madness. But those uncon nected, unset sounds are nothing to the measured mal ice of music. The ear Is pas sive to those single strokes; willingly enduring stripes, while it hath no task to con. To music it cannot be passive. Charles Lamb. THK LIGHT OF ITBLHTTY. 'predicted lust week that there would lie no deficit, that the balance would lie about even for July. ' At this rate It will not take many months to nine mil that $7.". OOP of deficit and have a balance on the right side of I lie ledger. The effect of the reduction has been to Increase the. traffic already to the extent of 100,000 passengers a day. And as business continues to pick up. it may be expected that the revenues of the company will Increase. So It looks as If the three-cent fare evpi rinient rnk;ht not fall, after all. Tom Johnson is not inly a "stayer" in a fight, but he 4s a pood business man besides. It may be his turn to crow next. the world at large, though perhaps not to Rome of the rulers who keep a close eye upon him. It may be a di ; ingenuous move to deceive the people and weaken the New Turkey forces, but more likely the suliaii Intends to carry out the changes he has decreed. He Is reputed by those who havq had opportunity to come In ( lose contact with him to be far less black than he has been painted, and a humane and broad-minded ruler. It in unlikely that the pro posed new regime will he successful lor awhile, but it Indicates the Ir resistible trend toward democracy. Small Change When lady barber multiply, trouble In, I ca Hcs. OX WITH THK HI NT. 8TW.Ii FIGHTING THK I'KOPl.K. T HE Pendleton Tribune Is one of the few Republican papers of the state that are following the Oregonlan in its systematic at tempts to bulld-o.se or otherwise In duce Statement No. 1 Republican members of the legislature to break their pledge to the people and refuse to vole for Governor Chamberlain for senator. Any flinisey excuse will do for these organs to hang an argu ment on, and though they know it Is utterly disingenuous, they Bet: in to think it may serve the purpose In view, which Is to defeat the ex pressed will of the people and throw senatorial elections back into the (Id methods. The pitifully small and palpably Insincere excuse jf the Pendleton pa per is that Chamberlain sent a tele gram of congratulation to Hryan, from which it argues that lie is a Democrat, and having; gratuitously assumed that he represented himself during the campaign as a non-partisan, it says the Statement No. 1 members have been deceived and are therefore released from their nhlica tiiwi. We do not remember of" ever read ing or hearing a more contemptibly purile and deceptive idea in a bad cause. In the first place, it assumes untruths. Chamberlain ran as n Democrat, and made no disguise of that fact, nor was a single voter in the state of Oregon deceived in the least in regard to his political atti tude or representations. He said he was in favor of the Roosevelt pol icies, and would support them, and would support any president, Re publican or Democrat, who stood for those policies. Tie did not and need not put aside his Democracy to do this, for those policies are mainly those of the Democratic parly. Hut this Is immaterial; the Important thing is that they are the policies that the people approve. in the second place, it makes no difference what Chamberlain's pol ities are, since the people, knowing all about him. un derstanding him fully, pave him a plurality of their votes and chose him for senator. if the people prefer Chamberlain to Cake. or Fulton, or (leer or Scott, or any body else, the people have a right to have him for their senator, and their choice is no business of any of the old political riiigsiers, who are still determined if it bo possible, to defeat the people's will. It is only they who object to Chamberlain's politics. The rank and file of the Republican party, about LMi.Oim) of whom voted for him, are making no complaint, nor will do so. These organs sei m determined ut terly to disrupt the Kepubli'-an party, in this state, sure enough. If they succeed in their attempts to override the people's will and revert to old methods of electing senators, it is safe to predict that Republicans will be scarce in the legislature for years to come. The people are not going to be driven back into the mire from which they have escaped. 0 N WITH the hunt. Jerome Renne, an esteemed citizen, was shot and killed for a deer near Creuwcll Sat unlaw Coo county has had iis victim, nnd tin hunt Is but begun. Other healthy men will move a bush or crush twig in the woods to be promptly perforated-with lead,- as deer. The accident will have mention In the newspapers, but the readers will pay little heed. A certain number of able-bodied people seem fated to he killed this way each deer shooting season, and there is no help for it Each new accident is a warning to hunters, but it does no good. Ad vice is offered, and caution be slowed, but it is effectless. The cor oner sits while the hunter hunts. The undertaker orders more caskets while the careless sportsman sallies forth with an abundant supply of thoughtlessness and a high-power gun. On with the hunt. The armed tyro hears the crash in the brush or sees a brush move, and pulls the trigger. The scream of the victim, if he lives long enough to utter a death shriek is the serine. Kven the careful hunter tuny be the vic tim. He is as much in danger from the fonl vvltli a gun as though h wa re not himself after big game. II can protect himself from his own weapon and save others from it, but high heaven cannot shield him or others from the man who shoots by guess. On with the hunt. It Is deer that the reckless hunter is after, but oc casionally he gets a man. It is dis tressing to the family to have th husband and father shot in the woods for a deer, a wildcat or a (oon. but such, is the price of hunt ing, and the prospective fate of the hunter. If the open season lasted long enouirh It. is easily believable that (hero would be more mortality among: the hunters than among the deer. As the hunt goes on doubt grows as to whether or not the game is worth the candle. The Increas ing list of fatalities must occasional ly suggest to the thinking sportsman that, while the deer shooting season Is on, it is a good time to stay at home, and keep alive. ' 1 1 1 t j . ndent tlilll 111 terms. party" la contradlc- K.. I!nK pretty sure of Taft'a election t In. Ii ims .1 re huppy. Hit wlnl iutl : m:i n f 'i (liii ii dead party want a anyway? The i roln of M "i in-lni.l(i-r" has ummcd the dictator unuln. DOCTOR H. WALDO COE ON CRIME From the Pendleton East Orcgonian liry towim seem to be quit a able to lu'lisl us Wet OUCH. Few pnlltloa.1 partial luive lived long anil a mmu nttvl to much. If Chairman Cake cin't produce ward, of course ho must go. big Mm 1 1 ii ;. ( llri 1 I en tlm hunt, less uncul- n, I Ills Is H great need of II THERE Is promise that the coun try Is nearing a civic plane where colossal corruption funds are to be eliminated from presidential campaigns. Con gress refused to pass a publicity law, but congress never leads in reforms. That body Is a camp follower in the forward march of national purifica tion. Even men like congressman Hawley, who go there with known .convictions on moral and civic Ideals, fail to break away from ser vility to the oligarchy that is in con trol, and with the rest, becomes a follower rather Than leader tut higlu er civic conditions. It is outside of congress and among the people that the move- ment for eliminated election cor ruption is erystalizing into force ful effectiveness. Mr. ftryan leads, and Mr. Taft joins in the plan. Per- haps, if the Democratic party in. eteatl, of the Republican party had In late campaigns been the benef ic lary of enormous syndicated contri butions, Mr. Taft would lead and Mr. Bryan bo the follower in the movement. But Mr. Bryan and his party have for 12 years been out of tune with the interests of which Standard Oil Is typical. In any event what we have is ab- eolute assurance that the contribu tions to the Democratic campaign will be made public two weeks be fore the election. Mr. Bryan lias promised it. The Denver Convention declared for It. The .Democratic committee has pledged it, and that it will be faithfully and conscien tiously done is certatin. Mr. Taft has advised it. The Re publican national committee has de clared for it, although the Chicngo convention refused to do so. But for the present, unfortunately, the plan of the Republican committee is not to make the con tribut ions pub lic until after the election. This feature la ill advised, and will, if not changed, cost Mr. Taft many votes of independents who are for clean j politics, and believe the purity of the country is more important than the question of what party shall con fSfil. That the Republican commit tee may, by pressure of public senti ment, yet change its plan and give publicity to contributions before election, is possible. It will be in finitely better, for it would be a means of forcing the unwilling con press to crystallize the movement Into an effective law. The country has been shocked by the revelations concerning use of boodle corruption funds In late cam paigns. The groat insurance com panies contriDuteii nunarens o: mhk platform of the Indopend thousands of poncv-hoiUers money 1 party is Its, if cwii.-u t I. D....,,t.e. o .. . f.,rw in ' B - .1 . in nie m-jiuiiii' an uiei'.nm uuu iiijh mere is no :e en or 1904, as proven by the Heghes in- room for the party. In 'he vesuganon. w na; w ere i ne "speci.ii ,na ,n , the attempt :.! ; luieiu r. favors from government they got party merely copies !-. Democratic! The greatest crops e back in return0 A street ar ?yn- j part.Cs platform am! re-ta-es Mr. by any country in the dicate contributed I't'"'.""". as : Hr, an's ideas. (in th- l.i'xr ques-1 tory Is Henry C!-ws' si: phown in court, to the Republican j t Inn it Ko.-a farther and more into ! cerr.lr.c the Ifoi ' -rop i: detail than the DtmoctMic platform .States. It will aaiou:;. does, hut Mr Hi),1!!! stands for sub- number, to js .(loo.iiini.e slant ;;i i !y ail that rhi.; piriform d'-idoes not include man; flares for. and if vot In appealing to Democrats to vote for him, Mr. Taft said: "Patriotic members of the party have refused to bo controlled by party ties and have either refrained from voting or have supported the Republican can didates. May we not appeal to these courageous and independent citizens to again give us their sup port in this campaign, becaiiee the reasons for their breaking the bonds of party are stronger today than ever." He probably had in view such exceedingly 'patriotic" Demo crats as Thomas F. Ryan. J. Pier pont Morgan, Patrick II. McCarren, .lames M. Guffey and others of their sort. No doubt they will support him; his acceptance speech suits such "Democrats" exactly. 1 1 f o ef 11 ri'llieail Miirlnif eternal In the hle.-isl lit' li'HH of tfinilHHIUlH of (Jre- K.'ll people. It is fettre,! Unit unleKB hlRhly paid soiMchn w Joey H Kontkor will timko t run I1 o yet. - An en uteri) paper nurKnta that Bry an would run belter In an off year. Very likely. Adnm wna born October 28, 4004 B. C Syracuse Jimrnal. What hour and minuto, plenae? Hurrlman liaan't promlaed to build any nil IioiicIh In Oreiion. even If Tsft should 1 elected. Shouldn't Kl imlanl Oil mle the go ei allien i for iiliniit $1110,000,01)0 damages for iinUlelouH I'l-OHccutlon? The .Mill, of Turkey may he action In 1'iiii.Nonucni'o of accumulated wisdom, ami lin n HKUln he may ho cruzy. ToHMlbly now the .Standard Oil nobles can afford to take a vacation without raising the price of oil before fall. There Is time enough vot for anv lot of ilisfc-i-imtled people to ird tOKOther uinl nominate, a cunllilate for president. 1'nles.i the Hack l.s rishllv handled, a certain nowpiier will continue to ;, Clare that Hryan Is likely to carry Ore gon. The people like ihcy conceive to tic the !o,iNct poh.ics, ami ewn Roosevelt himself e.ini.oi turn them b.e k low. The obi TliiKsters are roIiik to mnko cn.,.1 efforts to turn Statement No. 1 tiiciiilici s of the hv.'.sla I in o Into scoun drels. lr. Henry Waldo t'oe, editor of the Medical Hrntlnel of Portland, and ineiii her of the Kuril lull -Con Irrigation com pany of tlila county, writes euteituln hiKly of I he treatmtmt of crime In the last Ihhiiu of the Hmitlnel. Ho eulla cttine a (!laeane and intvocate treat ment of It on tin IihaIh. In his edi torial article be euy: Tim w orld liaa been ho exreedlnirl v liliHy during the pant 60 yeure of ex ceptional development, mat It Hub nut been able to kuop pace with the needx of humanity in dealing; with criminal life. Medicine and surgery have made groat strides forward. The wArhl of Invention baa progreased aa fever In i no patent orrice Iiun been crowded with work In an unpreeedeitjuiiHii .n. iiuniuroa intHiujun nuvf miKaKetj tire attention of the beet hralnit of the world. Hall road munascinent. electrical development, tbe work or tliu Hteain en kIiim on sea and land these have heen tile great engines of proKiess that have had the greutoat amount of attention. Here and tlwre men with exceptional minds have taken time to wrlto great poems, stirring plays, operas, sym phonies, prose works, and some great pictures havo been painted. Great per formers on musical iiistrunienta have developed their skill: great singers have arisen to delight the busy men Htid wo men or tne age. Hut alas, the sickness of the criminal the slckneHS that makes him criminal has been un studied. He has ben caught and caged. when possible. Generally, he has gone unpunished. There Is something wrong with the mental process of a bright man who would rather commit crime than not. Wn all know men who, If they expended their skill In linen of honest endeavor, would make something for themselves ii ml their families but they would rut her Ii wrong 1 1 1 11 it right, and tney ill in Into the criminal chins. The nation, which spends millions of dollars a year on lis ci lminn . could well afford to havo u iletiai'tine..t whose business It would be to study tho dlscuse of crime. Wa need moral health officers, as well as the other kind. The science Is undeveloped. There ks much in it that has never been ascer tained, partly because the world has been too liusv. Tho theojoglans have touched the out ijrt.i of the question only. They have occasionally assisted In the good work of curing a man sick with crime, and have turned Ills energies Into useful channels. They have worked a kind of mental or spiritual cure on him. Hut no scientific efforts have been put forth that we have ever heard- of, looking to an exhaustive treatise on tho subject. The .criminal usually does not want to be cured of his criminality. Hul Instead of permitting him to go at large to commit more crime, as Is done wita the penitentiary Inmate, when his term Is over, he should be cured of his criminality if possible. Tho vouth of the land wdio are af flicted with criminal tendencies, should be treated for their mental disease bo foro they aro given a chance to go forth and commit murder, burglary, and the other crimes that a certain mental state seems to Induce. REALM -FEMININE T Hun INycholojrjr. 11 K sun's rays have been supposed to do various things for Indi viduals but a late theory ijoo farther thun others and declurc that a mans moral worth can lie tested by sunshine. According us ho seoks the sun or uhrlnks from it, may be determined how wolf' his churncter can hear the light of searching. 'this Is formulated by Dr. tfardou of rails, who affirms that the sun has ti direct Influence on the psychical side of a iiiu.ii iih well us on the physical. He. longing to the sun haters aro all ner vous subjects, drunkards, hypochondri acs, dyspeptics and the menially un sound, as well as the children of de- ein'iates. A C ommon Lomp lamt Tom Jormon At Hot Sprlnws Mr. Taft had to he saw.,! nut of a telephone booth. Sltu-0 he gut in one tnUlit Infer that he Is Knowing- vcty fast. A Keokuk (low a i paper snvs: "In tell. -el nm! ein-n i aire... a i e written all ever Kith h I o ullow did it ifet look under his whiskers' A better ipiHllly of primes Is to be strlhiited among the sailors In our navy, snys an ex-cbtiuge. The navy uiosi o, iniiing. i.'iegoii prunes. A-lavlic! o ( nrev has ablured AmuHcn It Is said. America. Is satisfied, and would be dee llghied If she would take Hid Keen Mill Corey out of the country ton. An easO-tn paper snvs Colonel Wnt tersnn urse.i ike a fishwife." This is incredible; the colonel could certain ly rise superior to a fishwife" in pro I unity. Is It to he understtmd that the rmnlr was brought on ns a. sample of what the mighty men or money would do on n tar greater scale If they could not have neir wa y : o II i: ' : 1 1 e of Merlin will plant T,n res or I ..gay gi.ip.-M and I I acres of peaeiies this lall. Milton 1. oasis of a temperature ef only T o 1 in the shade on., dnv when it was liT In Walla Walla and J12 In Pen, Helen. A Huntington Chinese .In, -tor who is In the habit of catching rat t h snakes for their oil was bitten by one and came m ar i!j Inn. ConsKerahle Iniprov . ment Is going on in rrnievllle these days. Several build ings aie lining up .on! much paint is b. ing used. ear In .rise xn excvsi: foh it. Tho interstate commerce com mission has come to the important conclusion that it can and hereafter will investigate into Increased freight rates, whenew r put into op eration, on its own motion, that is without complaint mi the part of fchippers. This will 1 e a very proper function for it to .e: form, and Is en tirely within the scope of Its service. Hut the railroads are oint; to make a concerted effort to have the inter state commerce law and the com mission declared unc uo-i it ut ional and may succeed. This is a si'eat and growing "is.Mie." fund the same year. What were 'he government favor? th;,t trust re ceived? Mr llarrtmar, collected $260,000 :,nd pave to Mr. Cortelyon the same year. For what special fa Tor was that t'o be the price? if favors were not exp i ted these contributions mad i rod ucvd , : Id's his-'iiii-i!' cin ;he I nited a a round '. a;e! M i- This In going to be a hay y M.niona auev. sas iiic Enterprise News-!;.', -or,!. The ilmothv ton! clover crops aie iiiiineii.se, especially in Middle valley. it Is one ast hay held from l.o.-thie not th. Tln grain crops both ah,.e and below l.ostli.e are also good, pronaniy oeiur than in the upper valley. Tho cheese factory operating at Prairie Is experle:,, nK a yet y satis factory sen son. This little enterprise is the ineanx of dl.sti ibiitlng about $1,300 a month In thai secimu of tire vuljcy and the belief Is prevalent that l! ,js only a nintter of a 1 1 ! 1 1 more time when this amount will be doubled. It will probably run till winter. The construction of a road Into the Illinois vullev has been the subject of much discussion lor a number of years past nnd many nto of course skeptical relative to the consummation of tho enter) rite, savs the liranls Pass Courier, bur Mr. (". lllns. who is anything rather than os, en t .it loiis or given to "hot ail," sa Hi, n.ad Is going to be built and that the illit will be flying in September. From the Milton Eagle. A gentleman called at the Kagle of fice and stated that he had heard of Milton as a desirable place to locate; that he was a man of family recently from the cast and had come to Oregon with a view to purchasing properly and making a homo. He wished to rent a house for the winter to schmy his chil dren and In the meantime selec a locu- lon here. He spent somo tlmo trying to find a shelter for himself and familyany thing that would keep out the wind and colli but his errorts were in vain, i Many property-owners who hold empty.' unfenceel and unimproved lots for sale, are waiting for strangers to buy and I build and boom the town. Idly and vain- j ly expecting that the stranger with j money w ill eagerly grasp tho opportu- uity to purchase property before he can ! abide with us a while and' personally! acquaint himself with our resources and, advantages. A long sermon seems use less the i'agle has tiled It before. rsot a .single property-owner In Milton will deny lhal each week people are lighted ami shlfties lo HeoimiinoUHlM I Jl) toward; Which Is Efentcr than Uryan From Louis Post's Public. Itepuhllcans are getting an excess of satisfaction out of the trick of tho John H. McLean men by w'hlch Mayor John son of Cleveland was defeated for mem bership in the national committee. They Imagine that therefore Johnson will he lukewarm in t lie Bryan campaign. They don't know Tom L. Johnson yet. His activity in politics is for the promotion of public purposes, not for the gratifi cation of personal ambitions. While his personal 1 rlendship for Brvan Is cordial, i his support of Hryan's candidacy has j not b, i'm from motives of friendship. ! lie has supported Hryan because he roe ognhecs in iiim the most emphatic per hoii.i1 expression nationally of the pop I ular Impulse toward genuine demnc racv. hn ver know s the man Know s. therefore, that even if Hryan himself had stood in t.e way of his election to the national committee, as he cer tainly did not, and even If personal re lations between tie two men were rup tured, as they certainly are not. Johnson would tie as desirous and as energetic Ins ever for the election of Hryan. 1 1 o is fighting for what Hrynn Is mnrch- thein, and they cannot deny that If this 's continued it will soon he everlasting ly too late to remedy the evil. An Im mense Immigration Is now pouring Into (iregon uinl Washington. Walla Walla Is receiving an overplus and cannot ac commodate all. liesliles, many people desire to live in a smaller town, where the cost of living is less. Milton is now very well advertised, and many conio hern, only to bo turned away. It Is a shame. Let some of the idle landed property be sold, if necessary, and with the proceeds erect a lew decent dwell ings. It will enhance iho value of the remaining; lots two-fold, and admit new conwrs who will trario In our stores find patronize other home Industries. Tho short-sighted policy of trying to sell bare lots at a high figure without preparing the way for strangers to come I among us and learn of our advantages Is a serious drawback to the growth of the town. 'Whom will the faintly live who will want to move to town this full to send their children to the public schools nnd to Columbia college? rrooaniy zen people w bo turned away from Milton between now and the beginning- of the school term, unless some means is devised to supply them Willi dwellings. This is a serious condition, and It Is up to the property-owners and business men Interested in tho growth of tho city uevise a remedy. A hul Id hit and loan association would belli, as then pie or small means who aro now reining would be enabled to build, thus leaving the buildings now nccni.led hr them for newcomers. There Is nleotv of Idle money to swing ihe i.ronoslt ion nnd ill that iH necessary Is I'Or some influ- imai citizen io make the first mov v i.o win do It V it1. isfied with tin and ca-r.il idatt lats pro- i e i" i io,. s aie not sat- duced more or less directly from th") rcic platform are the Ho m.s .Mid ci.n- YVoMo corr. s , 'a ss i ihi n 'T i t or r- a a I aed o 1 nut i mi'i'l g I e a r land the i I'll, s : sioubl lie In I I';,: nr. s The , i . .1 - t r. . . eg I lint, n a Ti-l we l.r I S ' " ' i . I" gelt , a s II n 1 n'p of the ( ; re n t s io clubs ouitht to be the country let tho m. ; 1 ! I' niiiti'. sa y J0, a heu I $ 7 .' u. i "ou a rs I'd ,i I abou t the s line ii.-a.-s In some localities n,,,i,- de.r tl.au il'e the desirnctiV' thieier eai h ear on ttitlt his wa, Why Haclielors Should Be Taxed. From the Ilnltltnore Sun. We have freouenllv advocaiod n av upon bailielors in the past, and our pinion remains "in hanged. We incline to the view, indeed, that thev should assume the whole burden of taxation hat all taxes, real, personal and mixed, hould be assessed against bachelors lone. They bear, at present, every ther civic and national burden Thev light the nation's, wars, tiiev write its poetry, thev sail its ships thev direct iii.hif 1 rh s and thev do its thlnkini? Win- should they n,,t complete the mi in of their services and make perfection oouoiy perieci ny paying its expenses, too? TO the average bachelor there Is noth ing terrifying in this proposal. As things stand today he is frequently em barrassed by a superfluity of funds. He gets rid of as much money as he can by lending It to marrhd men (who never pay It back), and be commonly disposes of the rest in his old ago by founding orphan asylums, cooking schools and homes for matrimonial wrecks. Ha spends little upon himself, for his wants are few. and tho very fact that he Is a bachelor is sufficient to make him happy. His life Is one of peace, calm and beautv. of plain living and high thinking, of comfort. Independence and virtue. himself, and it may be greater than Htvan knows. Much less. then, when the facts are understood, can Johnson be expected, and much less likely may those of bin sup porters who appreciate the disinterested ness of his motives in politics he re garded ns likely, to throw a chill upon the Hryan campaign in Ohio. Johnson's defeat for membership of the national committee from Ohio was accomplished by a trick of the group of men who are Hryan's enemies in polities ns well as Johnson's by a group who are ene mies of what both of thiMu represent in the Homoeratlc party. John K. McLean, whose only public Interests aro in his private privileges. Hernard his Demo-crtillc-niachlne factotum, "Hoss" (.'ox his Republican coadjutor these are the men win), aided by ttie spoils-hunting Jackals that infest political parties, nnd favored by the storms that delayed rail road trains and kept more than half of Johnson's delegation away from Its or ganization meeting, prevented Johnson's election. It was really the best tribute that such persons could pnv him. it was the kind of tribute that Guffey paid to iirvnn. Lverv such personal deloat from such sources is an additional guar antee to the genuine Iiomoerats of the Democratic party, of Tom L. Johnson's good faith. Hut ns to the campaign for president, if Rryan falls to get the electoral vote of Ohio it will lie the fault, not of Tom L. Johnson and his supporters, but of John It. McLean and the Democratic spoils-hunting cang. Among the normal and well noised poopin there Is the tendency to seek the sun. At sunrise, which Is the proper time for mnkinu the test, the we 1 h:il- aneeii will turn toward too sun; those who shrink from It will turn away. Experiments of u tentative nut tiro were carried out In the orisons nf l.'nf Flanders, In Holgium, with a view to deeming- what ertect rigid incarceration and open-air toll hud upon persona of different temperaments to records. It was found that the open-air treatment had the effect of rendering the Incor rigible really hopeless in management,! but that on the contrary, when Incar cerated they performed their allotted innors conscientiously enough. On those who had taken to criminal careers rather by tha suggestion of others than of their own natural tendency, work In the sun bad an excellent effect In im proving their characters. It was found in the correctional establishments for the young at (Jhent that in youths the moral horoscope of any given boy cruil l when in his normal health hu'almest siathematicully cast, according to hl.i disposition to seek the sunshine nr to shun It. The essentially bad were im pervious to sun rays, while the hope ful cases showed distinct signs of ame lioration when exposed to their warmth. Without making a large number of tests,' the truth or falsity of such i theory would bo difficult or impossible lo prove. Vet there Is a grain of prai - Ileal truth which all mnllicis of chil dren muy take for their own. If :i child is of a morbid leniency and hot little interest in tin- out door world, there Is a danger of his growing mine confirmed in this tendency unh ss he is coaxed into the sunshine, and is helped to at preciate the out of deoi s Natural, healthy-mil iled children, ef course, love It, and ne.-t no coaxing: but thef" Is often a nervous, depressed or uueer child in the family who is al lowed to shrink within himself and to hunt corners with a hook rather than (o deceinp himself into a normal hun: i:i being bv exercise in the open air. One mother tells of having done mmii for such a boy bv gcti.ng him bnnk on butterflies, and caiou ra g I ' him to hunt them. When he had caught all of these he wan to hae an other book with more specimens. This mother said that ih.re might be a (pp'stion "S to the mercifulness of such sport hut It had don" worlds of good to tho bn . in ciicouiaginn his h.init out of doors ai.il keeping him exercising oil. With the fanners rakit.K in Izht billion dollar? this fall, the country ought to be safe from a rani", whoever is elected president PR KM AT I' KK HK.!ol.TX. I e;no, -. there i cialls' and labor platf J di lates. besides Tom W'a'son. so , that a new eahdida'1 on this account ! adding a su rp! usa pe to super- f luit v. The fact 'bat the pla'form of the l--r of vo'es from Bran. bat it fokoIW-iI Independence party is prax- M ould on that account cans,, the ticaily a duplicate of that arfoptf-d a: lic-;s of ''.nan's friends to ra'ly e (lnonncini: ! niorp .Hdiy and enthulaticiliy to W ' - .s Ik The nominees of Mr Hcars's partv will take a considerable num-: hi? support, and to work harder In his behalf. So It might turn nit that this fffort to aid Mr Taft will hot have the Int-nded ef'ert. THERE HAS HKKX a good deal j of mild rejoicing, in a certain1 -lass of newspapers lately over the alleged or reported failure ; lw, , tha. wtli of th thr-cenf fare rrtrtme that . ... ....... I " . ar,a reniing nran tne convention ttnder Mayor Tom L. Johnson' cr,,A V.rWl, (1pntical with leadership was put Into effect a j Ug own ph,s c!,arlv pnrnlfh (rat f weaawago tn Cleveland. But : th, ,,!..,, f fhp movement t ... ', ,m . ,. U'P" "' b'at Brvan and ei.rt Taft. hence no' : eoicMaed capitalism that la Inclined ODe fan nvp in ; t, ,nr.ritT of Hs Th manifest, r'early-perrctvod to become pverbearin may be pre- declarations. Whether the prompt- far. i, that the railroad do not lu nula re. Considerable chuckling. in irn;.u- p wromou(l or t, ,d to smb-rit to nv.r cor.' ml or ree--pMktos flrvratlvelr. has been In-j on!r mf-.a-ed and inflamed ecotlfm. niatkr. an 1 will fight eattt It to dulfM l w the fact that for thejtbe an,j rkrtY prMent, no ;aFt dit.h " The people mar. month of May toe Cleveland Mn-;tw ,or , ,,!fmtK, lf , , tnrn,1p. ticipai i racnon company anowea a j tbe stage of action ct licit ot atf,vvo. tx lautire or me ill. ,11 rti,,l ,,'het ((rollllil birds . ,l,,n Times Mm. M F Vlnlng Ii. town from her fruit unl vge- e lanch ami tells um she Is golni? tn a tit:" pen i h crop, uml exi,e, t. 2 1 0 , ef pe tat, .is to th ;icre She i!-iin? of il.imiiKe fioni rubhits anil 1,1m. She lio Ml ihe killed attleil..ken till- n- iM deopaloMnir with a hoe ii, J thooiinR two itii, el gun This Pate in History. 13S8 Karl of li0uKlas killed at the battle of Otterhonrne. Northumberland. 16(19 Battle between Champlain and the Indians In Kssex county, New York. 1711 A British and Colonial fleet sailed from Huston for the conquest of c annua. '76L' Morn fort, nt ie entrance to Havana harbor stormed y the Eng lish under Admiral I'ococke. 17S0 Kockv .Mount, a Hrltlph post on the Catawba, taken bv the Ameri cans under General Sumter. ISIS iJuk" of Richmond became gov ernor of Canada 1 ti59 Rlchnrrl Huh. American diplo matist, died in Philadelphia. Born there, August 2s. 17Sn. 1 S SS Insurrection In Honolulu. 1 S98- Prince Karl Otto von Hinmarck. German utatesmnn. died. Horn April 1, I lilt. I 1 0 7 Tho foundation otone. laid for i the Carnegie palace of peace at The Hague ttree-wet fare theory and tbe down fall f f Jobnaoa waa gleeful! pre L',f(i !a taa&r edttoriaj colnnfna. Tl.'a may happen yet, bat inch" The F to th- j : icbine rr.ar be arle Vr. Cake, but It raa- Tb movement cf the mlfan of icrlter la granting a constltntloral I not for a.l ' e Reptiblkana cf tb povernoipnt and a greater d-free ef if te biu I- . wertltade to any- mi liberCr to tbe people U aarprlslns Kjritie, itc .f tl i labeled "Taff Vt. ! litillelin : fth AnertJ-.er week fn.'i iljinii iie .ioi inif ri.etv in ripn to t'., I.ji.liiig i the Cfiitral (iii'Kiiii t illr .H l. ,ine t!,.. mix nieetlr.it held l-i lleni I. ie( M ,'.,i ev-rtiik;. the peo- ' f 11. n,1 .,!:! l lnlty unUemMni) the e.f-.-ite n t-e:tir an t ;1 re wiltnit to 1 rip Word fi,,m .M.lrn Is to the ef f e.- t that fs'irm In tht eectlon will i,lr I'Urnll-. and l.aidlaw rome for nai.l Hies, tie n 'm,(.' to do all that it V !!. ft M.ei "' ir. iilate.1 in l'.f. 1 at.em i lo... , 1f,.,l .uh rHel with n'i fti f " p'i:'e "ollcrevl I 'ti ir,c i r, hi tl r n-'.i an I e e? ) thl'. C 1 (' K Pnlnn P.erl't v hat Cm rountv re.1 trior than anjt'lrp" eae la a trur k line of rairead. and if the varl nu trmna cf tf mutitr ould t Ii nil we)t Itlarrher (-""M a orr.p'lah the fV,rel ni ltli coTiira; l. e eae p.pl. m ether paita nf the et ar irorklrc en thia plan and are ur-ceJ iTi(r aifOraSlv w t'a y re-d a raiirc.L at. Joea ('t-nolDe ral ief. fi If Harrlman doe ret -t ta and bull.! o-re, ten t(rH'.ailm ht"l ba tee4 utib mtm oOtee cyiaar. . Tmtinfc to the Sense of Smell. Writing In Suburban Life for Auguat. Charlea D. Krllogn. the naturalist, aaya: "The matter ef oiler la an extremelv interesting one. Moat creaturea have an odor mhirh lndlcatea f riendlineaa, and another which Indicates anger Al ways holding the thought of love to ward every living creature. Juat aa I have trll to Inatll It Into Hie mind of Ion. my doc. I have never hesitated ti take un animal reptile, htrd or In sert My first 'hought of a reptile odor as that of artle Yet people told me thRt this creature given nt a noxioue stench. .Vow this latter odor la pres ent In inr wild creature bodv. when It Is disturbed The kodlea of human beings give out odors which are keenly apparent to mild creaturea. and Indi cate the feeling whl'h men ana" women hai fr them, whetherlt be love, fear or hte " Opportunity. l'rom Louis Post's Public. It is very probable that a publication like Collb r's Weekly, which often sponks plainly upon social Iniquities, and some times probes more deeply and analyzes more keenly than Its patent medicine exposures alone would Imply It Is prob able, we say. that such a publication must, for counting room reasons, main tain a balance with occasional articles cf a soothing nature. For that It may be, forgiven. Hut its recent article on "Opportunity" Is aristocratically cruel. Its theme is the opportunities which are open everywhere In the country to the poor of our cities; and its sugges tion for restoring the economic bal ance, Is not the square deal, but an ex odug of the poor from the cities to the country. This "would insure. It says, "fte.nerations of clean bodies and sound minds, just as surely as keeping them In the city, coddling them there and putting premiums on the absence rather than the presence of Initiative and self reliance will breed a poor race." Oh, the curse, the awful curse, of the sliver spoon' How few who are born with It are able, even with the best intentions, to realize the most important of so cial truths, the truth that It is not tho incapacity of the poor that makes them poor, nor any inherent Incapacity that makes the incapable among them in capable, but that It Is the burdens of legalized privilege under which they stnirger, and In consequence of which there are silver spoons for others to be born with. The reference In Collier's article to J. Sterling Morton and his big house as a Nebraska pioneer. Is an example of the blindness of the silver spoon variety of social student. It im plies that Mr. Morton's career, culmin ating In a seat in a president's cabi net, was a product of his own log-house Industry, initiative, self-reliance and thrift. Hut the fact is that Mr. Mor ton's political career was nothing to be proud of Living in Nebraska, a state hopelessly Republican, he formed a Iemo,oratic clique which thrived upon federal patronage In Nebraska when there wns federal patronage for Demo crats to give, and upon hopes fr It be tween times And as to hs wealth. It came, not from the toil of his own hands, but from Increase In value of the Nebraska lands he monopolized, due to the initiative nnd self-reliance and Industry of other men. Collier's article would have been quite as intelligent and no less cruel if it had attributed the poverty of southern slaves, not to the sluve laws of our country which robbed the slaves of their earnings, but to the Incapacity and lack of initiative and self-reliance of the persons whom those laws enslaved. It Ik often a sense of loneliness that drives a youngster from the out doors, which Is so blir, to his mother's corner of the house, and mothers find this a hard thinjr to overconi,'. It sometimes takes n long find imtient training to g- t the child interested In nature study so that he l willing to be alone out of doors. Companions of his own age, even if tliey have to be procured at some trouble, will help. So will a falth lul dog. And still another point to be consid ered, is that tho chill's eyes may h affected. If the bright sun hurts lilt eyes ami gives him a headache it Is only natural for him to seek shelter. If his eyes ere not keen enough to discern nuts and bees It is no wonder he Is not Interested In their doings. And if he In color blind, and cannot tell a lady bug from a clover leaf, ho will havo no Joy In the small creatures. So If h mm her doesn't know what cr.n be tbe matter with Willie, win won't stay out of doors and who seems to bo so queer, it would be well to con sult an oculist. If bis eyes are nil right, tho tendency must be corrected bv patient care. loving companionship, and n more direct contact with the things of nature than an imperative order to "go nnd play" which is so often only another way of saying, "keep out of my way." It Is not bocniiso we do not know bet ter nnd have rot been properly trained. Our grandmothers taught us nil tlm correct and right things to do. We once) were, a nation of polished manners. Hut It Is the great desire to do big things, which the American is so anx ious to do at the sacrifice of taking time to be courteous and polite, that makes our women nnd men nod hurried ly, half speak and smile absently. The odd part of It is th.it wo deeply appreciate the gracious manner. "What h charming way that woman has of speaking to even nn acquaint ance." Is the ungrudging praise of those who feel Its radiance. Yet these critics wouldn't bother to do more than duck the head when It comes their time to speak to a passerby. Wt Women as Gnrdcncr. ACCORDING to the annual report of the horticultural college for wom en at Swanley. England, the Inter est In outdoor life among women Is steadily Increasing The number of stu dents graduated last year was fit. Re fore the end of six months more than half the number reported that thev hud secured Rood places as gardener teach ers In charge of garden schools, head gardeners, tinder gardeners and market gardeners. As their pay Is as a rut n-- high as that received by men In similar desirable places the work H jooKeil upon as very oisirablc among women who A man caught 11 wlirn Sunday night near Grao'a Paaa which weighed Ms pound, or an average nf a litl ever 14 pounili each. Tbi are ft men tr.ga(td la fUbiaf Ultra. Henry A. Da Ponfs Birthdsy. Henry Algernon ru Pont, t'rdted States senator from Delaware and head of th great combination of powder manufacturers m America, was born July SO, 11S, near Wilmington. Iel He mat educated In the t'niversltjr of t'ennsvlvanla and the t nlted ftates military academy From the latter in stitution he was graduated at the head of his class in 151. and he took an active part in the civil war. being brev eted lieutenant rnlnnel In 1M4 for dis tinguished services. besides belrg awarded a congressional medal. In 1S7 b resigned from the army, and for a time was president of the Wilmington at Northern railroad. He wss first ee-t1 to th senate In lift, after a long 6hxk In the Ielamr legisla ture. His eiitlon waji cortestei on the question of the right of the actlrg governor of the state te vote. A com irtttet reported In his favor, but the eeoste by a strict party vote declined tn seat Mm. la lfdt he sn again a candi date fur lb senate and was elected, fond of outdoor life. r Two HoclM'. PRI'Nr. n -n I Pate Pie. Soak prures over night and remove stones. To? cu'ps of prunes add S cup dates cut In tiny pieces, the grated rind and iuh n of one emen. three tablespoons sii(r,r and ttie prune Juice. Dredge with flou'. dot with bits of butter, put on upper crust and bake Chocnhite frosting T' ree fourths cup siiKur. two squares ehoenlate, ? tabl' spoonfuls mi'k or.e ce velk M.-H tb chocolate add the sugar an i milk Coot; in a double boiler until smooth: add th- egg yolk and cook until thick enough to spread on cake. m m Rennet Ciistnrrl. On quart fresh milk, one tablespoon Hould rennet, one teaspoon flavoring Heat mlik. idd half cup sugar nr.) flavoring When .the sugar la dlsschet toiir Into a dish and gently stir renr.et Into mixture. Set aside to i-,el t t The Pailr Mcnn. UREA K FAST I'-ed rnntaloupe Force with rream. Fried ea-g. German fr1 potatoes. Graham Oema Coffee. LtNCHEON Cold atlced tongue. Potato a'aI. Cottage r.hes. Iced buttermilk SteweJ blackberries Chnroiate caka IjIVNF.R. Fruit annp Palted wafers Salmon ba.kei in rmra with new pota toes,. . ftriig beana. Btewed rpTnr 4viah. Le'tnce with French rTesrt"g. Wine Jeilr, LalT flngera. Coffee and cLeeaa.