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About The Oregon daily journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1972 | View Entire Issue (July 6, 1908)
EDITQEIAb mGE OP. WE -JOURNAL 'A. THE JOURNAL kit INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER. C, . JACKSON rubllaber past, or Is It the mere howl of a no- the net of a shameless hypocrite. ruhllrtard every rmrrnlnt (except Bundajr) and . ,. wvrrj nunaay momma at -j no journtii mum ' Inc. fifth and Yamhill gtreeta, Portland. Or .' Entered at the poatofnce at Portland. Or., for iniwmuuoB rorougii Lb a main an acoiia-i-mBa maitrr. TELEPHONES MAIN TITS. HOME. A-flOM All departnirtits reached br thi-e mmibcra Tell the operator the department you waut. . East 81 d offlce. B 3444; Eait S30. FOREIGN ADVERTISING BEPBESENTATIVE Vrefiland-Benjamln Soeclal Adrertlnlna Agency, Prunawlck PulldltiK. 23i Fifth avenue. New Yorki 1007-O8 Boyce Building, Chicago. Subscription Ternia bT Dinll or to any addreaa la tba United Statea. Caunda or Mexico. DAILV. - On rear $5.00 One month t .SO SUNDAY. 0n rear 92.50 I One month I .ST. DAILY AND SUNDAY. On year 17.50 One month t A5 - . . - A'man who leads a life of .'tranquility and reflection, who is not disturbed at home, ' and who meddles not with the affairs of the world, may keep his mind at ease and his thoughts run In one even course. But such a man has .not been tried, all his philosophy and his passive virtue might turn out to bo idle words if he were once exposed to the rude realities of human existence. Marcus Aurelius. 4 THE VALUE OF IRRIGATION. AN ULTIMATE process in the Willamette valley is to resort to the widest possible extent to irrigation. it is destiny, ,and It will come. Present day farm era may raise their hands in holy horror at the idea, but natural laws care nothing for that. From time immemorial the housewife has known that water saved and aided , . her flowers. Without water the green lawn is impossible. The farmer himself has long used water In rearing and saving his tomato and cabbage plants. If water is a saving - -agency for all these things, the same water ia a saving agency for the ' larger crops. Robert Gellatly, of Benton coun ty, working under direction 6f the department of agriculture, grew onions on an irrigated plat, and got a yield of 850 pouads, while on an 'aqual but unirrlgated plat he got , but 350 pounds. Oswald West, -under the same supervision Sot from hla hop yard In Benton county,. 1,150 pounds per acre on irrigated, and 800 pounds per acre on unirrlgated land .Wnirrigated corn on the Oregon Agri cultural College farm returned 5, ' 34? Dounds of srreen fodder, while i " iSTlgated once the yield was 7,000 and, Irrigated twice, 9,666 pounds. . On the same farm unirrlgated pota toes yielded 2,604, irrigated once, fl, 760, and twice. 7,500. G. R. Bag ley of Hillsboro turned water in July on clover that had been sown in , February and 52 days latter cut a 5 clover crop three feet high. From , the eight acres he took 2 0 tons of vetch hay, 100 tons of green clover, - four and a half tons of clover hay, and eight tons of clover silage, be Bides having a mulch crop left six "to ten Inches high. These are tangible and formidable - results. Gradually the value of the ' process will become understood, and, one after another, men will come to I Utilize it. .The possibilities for the J t : agriculturist that daily flow by his j .farm In the running streams of the .Willamette valley are, measured in dollars, both Invaluable and inestim ; able. The water is the agency that loosens the soil's fertility at the mo ment when it can be of the greatest service to the growing plant, and whether we accept It now or not, 1b I, : 4 destined to be an agency of great I r' ralue and great wealth In the region. , 'v- -7 Little by little, the green spots here ' ; and there among the dry, will dem Onstrate the possibilities of frnetifl- I i I leal littnko Bteerer? Is It Indeed not both? The progressive man Is the salt of society. Ho sees above and beyond his own impossible ambition, and looks abroad for the enlargement of the pleasures and "comforts of the race. All men In the. nation but the wantonly stupid see what the repre sentative system has brought the I'nlted States senate to. All beard recently the pleadings of President Roosevelt with that Imperial body for bread for the American people. They saw Mr. Aid rich hand out a stone. For six long months they saw message after message sent from the White House, entreating that rotten resort of trust lawyers to give the country remedial legislation and saw every petition denied, coldly, bluntly, im periously denied. Why were they de nied, and by whom? Why were the desires of the American people re sisted, and by what authority? One single incident tells the story. It was tho day In the senate, when La Follette was striving for the de feat of the infamous Aldrlch 'cur rency bill. The pressure in the chamber was, in the words of an eye witness, "something awful." The air was electrical with feeling. Aldrlch was in command, openly, shamelessly driving hard the senate,-and senators sat there, mortified beyond expres sion because they knew they must submit or earn the ill-will of their master. Senators openly admitted that their position was galling, and some even hesitated to submit. Every person in Washington knew of the shamelessness of Aldrlch assumption of command that day, and of his open flaunting of it, as though, after months of excoriation he purposed to let the American peopla know that" he Is supreme, after all. It Is not ex aggeration to say that people fairly gasped when he went to the vice- president, spoke In a peremptory tone, returned to the middle aisle, and pointing at his own breast. In a dictatorial manner gave the signal to Fairbanks which the latter obeyed, recognizing him, so as to cut off de bate and start the rollcall. Such Is this vaunted representative Bystem in all its symmetry and bjrauty. Mr. Aldrlch is the master who rules with his imperial scepter, even to the vice-president of the United States, and here In Oregon we are told that no modification must be made In the system. It Is at such as he that the Oregon method Is di rected, and with its wide adoption In the other Btates would drive this ar rogant creature from the chamber even fis the money changers were driven from the temple. What a bunko game it 1b, and what a bunko steerer that does it, for this continual lamentation to go up in Oregon for perpetuation of the system that gave us Aldrlch, and made him bigger than Roosevelt, bigger than the peo Never was a professional ghoul la -faired by a more mercenary spirit because the sole aim and end of the Murphy-Connere crowd, aided by Judge Parker, Is the perpetuation of the ascendency of the Belniont-Ryuu I Hi combination, to which Democracy Small Change The war for liberty l never ended. Hut how can a Wg Hill bs popularT NEGATIVE EFFORTS OF RAILROADS From the, American Lumberman It til M frAHIIAtltlv K.n , ' I . I - Tkl. I. .W. Tv , I. I " 'J 11 IB m "-. .'- - - long lano that ha. no turn." Evidently th author of the, above waa referring i nfl ice nnn npi-pr i'ii in m ni snotir I tn tii ....-,.... .4 .. ... ... .... . owes Its last ignominious and well- the weather. vance litigation.' At any rate this do deserved defeat. It was Belmoni-j - .u . i. ... . I M, rtption Is applicable. When complaint .. .. . .. ... I "e presume mat iioosevcit couio get was brought before the 1nterlm. com. Ujan money mat financed JUaRela Job almost anywhere as n farmhand. I meroe commission In tho lumber ad- I'arkpr b campaign for the nomlnu- ' , ..t10. eases it waa thought by the i . . 1Qn. . r,,, Mr. Hryan Bay he will be elected, uninitiated that the railroads would tion In 1904. It was netmont-Ryiin nut fU,,M-t Ue ny B0 J(ju8 ftm, 1800? abide by the opinion of that trlbunul. money that nominated him and It ii waa found, however, tiiau tho rati- .oo tii,. r,. d,ui I Id exnerte.1 that there w Ta a - m iimiiur ..y.iuu.a-.vjau lnB clear JouJ ring from a Hill at Denver V,1,. var'ou courtn ,lavln JurlM- made an anti-trust movement under Tuescfuy. I ', , 1 ,. " tVp ,0 "ie supreme court of the i . " " invicw, rxni or wie . i . i A . v. . . nl still honurul thontrhr ttmt ti.u aoi.i, yviiu wiotl una iiei-fiiiir 1,1 iiiul niimui . " u vin,.',i pink boom for vice-president labeled I , i . i i if vnuea isiaiea Jim Hum IewlsT I " i V. na eunary u. in men ana oinappoinimenia were In store. The attorney, for the railroads "u leu a tew asyracketa which they have aot off from tlijie to time, (bear ing houses were eatabllahed for audit- Mayor Pithlman of Omaha la known i i ?r. the money of the trust magnate and " H.deadZrem. tfloo.Bryan h" a fia,V,"nf?-wi-?..un?Pw'F--? ? abide bv the renortM nf rh... nnitr. Hrndatret' says It doean't cost najThe publlo at large ahould undeiatand such a brand absurd and Impossible. Parker, continues Watterson, should rest content with the reward of his rich law practice, and .lot emerge from his highly-paid obscur ity to make trouble through sheer malevolence; to appear backed by J Doctor of Laws Is sultablo for J. P. Morgan: doubtless ho has doctored sev eral financial laws. much to live as It did. Not If one eats I from the foregoing that lumbermen are unBopiusiicaieu. were thev versed In traction tiileves, appealing over the dead body of Cleveland, Is disgrace ful. It 13 also hypocritical, for as iess and wears old clothes to most that Cleveland did and was, icgai technology they would under Parlc-r'a haofcpra anrl pmnlovsrs . Mr. Taft lspersonally a Unitarian. courao. the degree of their pro - - ' but as ftlra. Tart la an Kplseopallan """'i'""". hntori rlfv.lnnr! anrl he hAtprl Ihflm ' I what ha la n.m't Ammt I I ' I Tn , I . A . 1 I 1 . I . . .. . .. . .. A T. nronhe. announces that the i" .rtt.'.,rP."a 'npaniea discovered that gnastiy ana aasraraiy ror nenet .,m i. ;nmiB. .; .n,i i nu h.n "c' were neing put m for a it were not the last desperate play It Is this year or never for Bryan. " "dlffeVence oT opinion having arTsen of a clique of discredited pollth.8na . , , to who paid the freight. Owing to seeking to rule or ruin. Firebrand ft 8rnllP.. Many men know already the attitude on all questions of refund It Is the only Initiative and purpose of "binary kind, 15 cents, or two for 26. was, of course, highly unrallroadllke to the body-snatchers who propose to There Is no doubt that the Bryan when It was "found by 7olng through th use it to conjure dlssentlon, niie l',"l'UI;0 ', ",vcr .J " 1 entire aipnaoet mat claims put In by .!.. ' ., lou. ThJmlnu,e cheering record, If they want to. y and Z were contested. , edict nic j .v. .U v.v...e.v. , a went rortn tnat the Interests of Y. and spectacle lacks common sense and At least there will be no such vice- Z should be conserved and that It was common decencv Comlntr from Presidential possibility joke in the Den- necessary to withhold payment of all common aeeenc. Loming iron r convention s John Haya Hammond, claims to Insure the conservation of Conners and Murphy, from Heimont me interests or i ana z. anrmvan trnm Pnplor Drift QVloohon I It is Bftlfl that F)0 carloads Of BnOW .t . ' in , . . . will De Drougnt nown irom ins moun- i ' iitvvc nniuwra mis utiga- te resolution will be thrown out as taln t0 r)enver for the convention, and tlon ore aware that In the opinion and Infamous it may all be needed. .' order of the interstate commerce com- ...,. . , I . (mission the advance wns declared II most or me aoove is wauersou s T . v.rv frnm legal, unjust, discriminatory, and other ior,o-iioro on li a roal Flo m rf r a t a .if I- . u w.. j.' .iiilwlse unfiivorably classified. That or- "" V ,,, i V 7 Ju Iv while the June magaVlne is pub- der and oP'n'n were confirmed In their the country will indorse its sentl- ." JZ oris 101 ? entirety by the supreme court of the rr-u .i .... USned In aiB.y Or IS It pmi I ITnlterl Rtnten Mlm- fr,, n, , , , . ' 1, , , , " T . were allowed bv the Interstate com- sultably honor the memory of Cleve- Having had John Johnson for gov- nieree commission and approved bv the land without committing itself to the jZcW jA.o-bjt"who"T- d afl of' tZ( malevolent schemes of these gray the Republicani nommee? lake ban course, to criticise the courts' rterf- wnlvpa nf Wnll streot Uuda fellar- to- presumably ecauee clalma must be paid In cash and their corps of attorn s are carried as a part of the general op eration expenaos. When the railroad conscience called a halt In the disburse ment of funds, Judge Speer of the United States circuit court, stepped In and offered to relieve the carriers of the burden of responsibility Incident to the refund of the overcharges. It should serve to place the railroads In a vary pleasing light to have It gen erally" understood that no Interstate commerce commission, no circuit oouit judge, and In fact no tribunal of any sort can meame wun tne- rannmu conscience; It stands firm and Immov able as the rock of Gibraltar. Having determined to pay the overcharges when they themselves shall elect and to whom they themselves shall decide upon In the fulness of time they can not logi cally and consistently permit anyone to interfere with tnoir plans. lheREALM - -pFEMlNlNE F course, to criticise the courts' rleri slons. but their excess of seal will not The attorneys for the lumbermen are Incline. 1 to he somewhat caustic In their comments upon the attitude or tne rail road companies. in a iinai Drier vu the merits of the status of the caae of H. H. Taft et al, vs. the Southern Rail way company et al. reference Is made to tne ract tnat ine ueieuuam ion road companies promised to refund "iirnmntlu'' anv eirfeiiR collected In tbe event the oblectlons of the complain ants were sustained by tne courts. 11 Is said that 60 to 90 per cent of all claims have been checked und vouchers could be Issued were It not that the railroad eoinnanles were Indisposed. In conclusion the attorneys for the lum bermen nnf: tnnr that the farts shall bear their own comment; only suTxnlt- tlng. witn due respect, inm much ion duct does not tend to impress fair minded people with the Idea that rail road managers have any sincere desire that thair corporations sljall observe the scriptural Injunction to love mercy, deal Justly and walk humbly before Uod Counsel for the lumbermen doubtless are exasperated at the oeiay encount ered In this suit. Were the facts here in related to be brought to their at tention thev doubtless would coincide with the 'views expressed and they themselves "humbly" acknowledge the strenuous efforts which the railroads ai"e making to conserve the Interests of all their patrons. Some people may be Inclined to differ with the railroad conscience and to argue that 90 per cent of the complaints In this case cmji not Justlr bo made subservient to the Interests of 10 per cent, but the railroad conscience sternly, stolcly, bravely and amid jeers clings to Its Ideal. What the railroad conscience shall pronounce good let no plebeian malcontent impugn on Funerals and Weddings. OR some years the ministers of the country have been trying to do way with the Sunday funeral. From time to time agitation on the subject Is taken up and then Is dropped. It aprliTRs up somewhere else and the problem Is. considered, but except ror Individual ministers wh may urgo upon their congregation the advantage of holding funerals upon other days, no action Is taken. Yet H Is easy for us to agree that the minister Is entitled to some con sideration, and that It Is true that hJ cannot do himself nor his congregation Justice in his evening sermon if he has been kept going all day long on Sun day, preaching In the morning, address ing the Hunday school at noon, holding funeral In the afternoon and conducting the young people's meeting at 8 o'clock coming to bis evening service worn out. luiiv niiu II 11 U. Some people will be Inconsiderate enough to die on Friday It Is true, and the convenience of relatives who travel somo distance, as well as the wishes of the griej-strlcken family, must be con sldered. Yet it often hnwn tar more often than la neceasai-v thai s, 1,1- day l selected for the tline of the fu neral just oecause It Is Sunday. It was told in a ministers' meeting In tills City not lona- since thai fumllv was hopelessly estranged from a cer tain minister's church because he w'ouM not give UD his- mornlna- hptvIpa Anrt hold the funeral Instead! We need a general reform lii funeral customs, and thlB matter of holdlna- the fimr.ru I .1,1 Sunday Is only one point which- needs consideration. Some time wn will And out that It is not necessary In order to snow respect to tne departed to run hopelessly into debt for trappings and satin facings and rosewood caskets. Flowers, when they are the gift of sincere friends, a song, a prayer, and the tender placing of Ihe body within a crematorium or deep in the bosom of Mother Earth. and'he commitment of the soul to Us giver, without display, ostentation or harrowing mockery, mav, until we find some bettef wav. mark tho funeral customs of the future. TFTE SUXSHIXE SOCIETY, I Tihri n Tt nclrefeller Is wrltine tha story of himself and Standard Oil, but if vriss Tarbell lives It Is safe to pre dict that Bhe will have the last series permit them to pay approved claims,, I pain of conviction for lese majeste X SOME eastern cities a "Sunshine of words. day" is set apart and celebrated by members of the prosperity so ciety whose main nurnose Is to womnn to buy 2fi shirtwaists at once. The JournalIt Is no intentional fault tiety, wnose main luipubu is w ... nrTin nponle sav that we mustL. .... . . - ... 01 mine tnar a. controversv p-vintn i A Philadelphia judge has held that 1 It was not evidence or insanity ror a Letters From the People A Word From Mr. McMahon. Salem, Or.. July 4. To the Editor of to forget that there have been any other kind. pie, bigger than the country. THE CASE OF RAIXEY. C ORRESPONDENCE to The Jour nal from Washington Intimates that evidence accumulates to prove the existence of an Im mense fund to defeat members of the congress who have been vigilant to oppose the illegal trusts. Men tion is made of the fierce fight now made on Congressman Ralney of Il linois, who achieved a reputation for particularly brilliant, effective work in exposing the methods of the Am erican watch trust and who brought to light, from sources hitherto un known, facts bearing on the Stand ard Oil company's objectionable pro- j cedure. The Journal believes that the sit uation In Mr. Ralney's congressional district Illustrates the Imperative need for the enactment of a federal law requiring the publication, before election day, of all contributions of money to campaigns for president, vice-president, senators and represen tatives. Wre such a statute in force, it hrlntr flhnnt hpttpr t!crtf hv strlvinir l,ava ntlr confidence In the courts - tuia miid uui 1110 1 t-nei ui ui Ullier- 'nt till the last of this month will nt stt nfflcr in r.ipni,, TH- ! h -l-l, 1 ... A t hi. m(r,o. ' ... .j in. a .a nSu. DU. t ?,r. inn u " ;r. "":" versatlon with the Oreeonian renresen- Of spirit to cultivate. The business " " The r?ai ! surprise tatlve. he called un the Dunbar case world need3 to adopt a creed Similar will not give him a dangerous shock. ami 1 remarked tnat wnen 1 got tnrougn 11.1 v, ru-loi ol.l, Him "in m I'uiiunr mm iviucaiu to that of the Christian Scientists. . , ... , cases I will sue Governor Chnmherlnin r. v.ii u me Mosion journal, rnuiiuK i.mi - ,lhf .,nnnn h v,a ,i, , ;,,.,: 11 one umicics imiu cuuupu iuoi platforms don t amount to mucn, says; , .v ' .... .i. . . 11 i i,. ,h -aL ihiir.ni. would boil their latln" f the express provision of th. there is no pain or evil, lo,' there is none. Few can believe quite hard enough, but even a partial belief helps. Faith, Hope and Charity are still the great trinity on which the world hangs and moves, in business as well as religious matters. "Get sunshine in your soul," sings the happy undoubting Christian, and this Is just what the business world also needs to do to be saved, or to feel that way sufficiently and effectually, If there have been any hard times, forget them; refuse to admit that there are any hard times and fill yourself up with faith that there are going to be good times, better times than ever, in the future. Let every body at least Informally join the Sun shine society. HAPPEN EI) OXCE BEFORE. cation, by the process, and more and 1 would be detrimental rather tha 1 more Irrigation will be Invoked. It helpful for any candidate t"h accept Xl'Ill be one of the agencies by which I pecuniary aid from corporations or the Willamette region will ultimate-1 industrial combinations. No nwu: ly come to be known as one of the ! of such concerns would be estopp. j richest and most productive spots on : from counselling voters to supi r; the planet. THE REPRESENTATIVE SYSTEM. DAT In andday out, there are harplngs here in Portlandaimut how the Oregon method of electing senator violates the in..... n.i. i . . . . . . . , coMuiowon, wuicu i nut t. ur. uu indicated by the volume of th how it Invades the realm of so-called j rontrlbn,ion8. representative government. As tui Rather would not surh ft ;nw Violations or w constitution tne ue , prevent special inures their favorite, not. Indeed, wnh.n any certain limit defined by the law. from contrlrmtlng money to tha' end. But. with such a law, the rotor' would be able to estimate to what dfjiree the predator; Interests re garded a given candidate as aiuahl-1 tn them, because t r at value would HE STATEMENT that the United States was never before without a living ex-presldent Is not quite correct, though It has been more than 100 years slhce no ex-president was alive. During the latter portion of John Adams' term. he had no living predecessor, Wash ington having died In 1799, while Adams' term did not expire till March 4, 1801. The elder Adams and Jefferson lived through the terms of Madison and Monroe, and John Qulncy Adams lived through the administrations of Jackson, Van Buren, Harrison, Tyler, and most of Polk's. Van Buren, Inaugurated in 1 S r? 7. lived until 1862, a year after Lincoln's inauguration. Buchanan lived till 186S, Pierce till 1869 and Fillmore till 1S74. During Haves', Garfield's, Arthur's and the first car of Cleveland's administration Crant was alive; and subsequent ' presidents who lived through suc ceeding administrations were Hayes, I Harrison and Cleveland, It Is a llt- tie remarkable that none of the pres j Iderits of later time lived to very Test of Initiative m Oregon From the Detroit News. As a result of the elections In fre gon the croakers and tha pessimists have been quieted' for the moment. The Linitiatlve and referendum was given Its severest test, and the principle was fully expected to break down and prove its own condemnation. With this end in view the reactionaries In the legisla ture purposely refused to pass upon several critical measures and put It up to the popular vote. The appropriation of money for the state university was one or the responsibilities shitted. in addition there were 18 propositions, the majority of them Intended to confuse the voter. Prohibition, woman's suf frage, the recall, single tax and all the Individual reforms that have ever been tiled. I was much surnrlsed the next urged were placed on the ballot, through morning to see the subject of our con-I the cunning devices of the opponents of versation puDllsnen in the uregomun. uie mutative. witness tne uiscomiii I assure you that no person other ure of the reactionaries. The principle than myself Is behind these suits anJii tne initiative nas neen juatirieri un int the 22 Inches in height. How bit Is Malheur county? Oh. It Is a dainty little morsel, says the vale Booster. It only measures nu mnes wide and about ISO mllea long, and it has S.oon people crowded Into It. Just think of It only about a mile square to a man In Malheur. Woodburn Independent: Tn one year's time we will see a marked change for the better: In two years' time the change will be more remarkable, and ten vears from now. with a network of electric lines, there will be such de velopment that this section will be bristling with unwonted activity and flooded with capital seeking Investment. The change Is taking place. 'a a People of Klamath Falls are going to try to take measures to protect the game birds of Clear lake, which, says the Horald, Is a natural breeding ground for all kiniJa of fowl, and after the dam is constructed for the Irrigation project th area for nesting will be Increased. Parties familiar with the conditions say that at this time the tules sur rounding the lake are literally alive with young birds and that there are still many nesis with eggs In them. A party of Indians Is now camped at the fake feasting on young birds and on the eggs, which they gather by the hundreds. rtvHtnnilrr tn Xewnort Vftll' T hnvp eld age. Two ex-vics presidents are never met the man so utterly Indolent, Mv nc- T ,.vl P forHnn and Adlal 'zv and Inactive as a homesteader up .iv.ng. i.fl l. Morn ana Aaiai;n g9 Thg man nR1 prove(i up anJj )' Stevenson. ; gone gone. I trust, back to his muddy . . I bottom land in Iowa or wherever he , , balled from. The reason I call him the passing away of I nele lie- ia7Ps.t man on earth Is Hist he dvna-, inns ' -Joel Chandler Harris at the mlted the pool under the falls of Drift; , ... creek. I know dldn t I trap there the !iiarniieij ean. as" ui ov, ... w nter of '9S 7 thatasmnl! worm on a n.KHon. wr,,,M hell their 'anon or tne express provision or tne oantlments down tO 'We DOlnt yttn 1 lilt" irnioiRf.1 mill Vrll to tha tZct that wfl Ve Tin,' he a story of it" and I L ! :r ' u nrrt nni.i nald to him to not do bo. bpcnuse I WHiu iJ .n n .u.J wauled no phn nfwnnnr rifitnHptv ;iv v pw wiln a firm me inai H ;- " J i-'re nut.' and want to get In. the OVPr 11 : f"1'1 tllore woul.rt would be ttma ;,.m,ic.n n-o on lust as well." enough tor a utory wnen the suit is Oregon Sidelights c .iffto rocolnta Increased that the animus Is not to preve -c "' - ovr iin7 election or tiovernor tjnamoermin to tne 35 per cent oer iU(. senate Oovernor Chamltfrln i n la . ,v, uu , . accredited representative or the prlncl- Pendleton may become the nub of a .,,i,,h t umu.iiv u thai network of electrlo roads. ne wlll Ke eieoted. I have sued Dunbar and Klncald and I cannot with anv de- Fruit prospects were never brighter gree of consistency fail to bring a like In the Grande Ronde valley. suit against Chamberlain. The dlffer- enoe between him ana uunnar is not or Crons in Klamath land will be late, principle but of amount taken, and It is but nearly up to the average. doubly reprehensible upon his part, be- Laust1 ne ia Li.e, rjiauiivii ui in- mair? The Medford Tribune will have spe- ,s eH',er'K"y "ou"u lo lni" l" . . v- . itiws ure cjueveu. Ciai Lnnea i ress ire tun.iw.uun. 7n t,.,,: .Tnnrnnl. Mr fMnhur I ata tui (hot K a r--irl jfA ti r f oaa lint o 1 Mvsterlous Tule lake Is gradually InwAil him bv lw. This statement Is getting lower, and as tne water in tne untruthful. It Is true that an act, In lake recedes the Volume finding US way violation of th constitution was nossod tnrougn tne ouiiei urauumi; utuiunac t,y tne legislature allowing the secre- tarv or state a per cent or tne lnaur- nn a 5K-acre alfa fa f eld near New- ance money, but by no construction or v.-d- ih. it crnn frnm which was tne law can ne claim, tnat itie learia ,,t 't,,v,. a and which vlnlded 80 tons, lature authorized him.' even bv lmpll of hay. the new crop already stands cation, to retain to his own use any of the other fees. It is true that his pre decessors In office took these fees, but larceny by bailee. however long con tinued, or' bv whom, cannot ripen Into right. Custom makes laws but the cus tom must be legal. In the case of Governor Chamberlain, he had a better example set before him. Neither Governor Grover nor Governor Thayer accepted more than the consti tutional salary dor the most severe test, and the legis lators and machine leaders have been rebuked. It Is safe to say that two years hence no similar effort will be made to play horse with a principle that has been vindicated by the people. One of the more spectacular results waa the holce of a Democratic I'nlted States senator by a republican stato, because of popular distrust of the re publican candidate, backed by a discred ited machine. The people elected Cham berlain senator, Just as they elected him as the democratic governor of the state two years previously. The legislature Is now pledged to carry out the wlll of the people, and the popular election of senators is an assured thing in Oregon. Instead of being confused by the 13 propositions in addition to the regular state ticket and the senatorial propo sition, the people voted with great dis crimination upon all the issues. Wo man s suffrage waa defeated. SIiikI tax was defeated. There is no saying what might have been the vote on any one or these policies ri presented sepa rately, but the people were not fool enough to vote for the adoption of every proposed reform all at one time. The vote on the four statutes referred to s regarded by the Oregon press as being wise Moreover, a full line of reform legislators have been elected, and It Is anticipated that by rebuking at the polU every effort to play horse with the ini- In conclusion I slncerelv trust that tlatlve tn the future the number of prOo tn this effort to recover to the people osltlons to be submitted wlll dlmlrflsh m atlTea that by the admission of Bourne aa aenator, and by the fact "that primary nominations of senator by the popla for their ratification In rthe lejislatura are In full and fre ian.tjoperation in many of the stater of the union. -as arerybody knows. . Aa to modification! of the repre- tftt8.ttTr ) Btem. why sot bv them? Has the repreaentatlre sys tem of senator electing, for Instance, resulted la legislative debauchery, or has It not. Senator rnltoa says that coder it. the highest character Id the state did ttintrs they regretted erer afterward, acd that "money, great soms of It -were caed In senatorial elertlona. Then, would It be a crime aralnst society Tor eome modification to be made ia the repre tatUe sys tf ra? Because a system admitted to N taJ. Is that a reaaoa why bo f f --t t too Id made to correct it? Is e r r.. t:ty of the representative sys wn tie fc'-ih t deed acd rotten. tie hapr'er and fetter. from attempting to buy the election of candidates for the congress" An i, if It contained a, clause limifine tl -amount which should be expends, would It not bring high office nearer within the grasp of the man of emai: Mr Tuft bad a cnnsn 1 1 at Inn tho means, and direst the wealthy man th(r dav w!tn Cortelyou. The of much of the advantage which inexperience of the secretary of the possesses solely by reason of his t7T;u.rr tn rai,jng boodre from dis- cause sorrow In tens of thousands of i small line tied to a vine maple twig I . , . j would bring out trotit up to ;n Inches i. fines, wiivie tie iwi iwt.g neru on long at any time of 1y. , i:v.r!ainf.r and instructor Modest. ' too lazy for that. ...... . , i noiehbor to brine him in a refine-!, (leiicateiy numoruijs, picas- ( of pf,w,ifr R4 hen he was hungry he antlv philosophical, he wrote much ' set off a stint "tn the pool. I am 1n , .u . . ,,. 1 ( lined to think that he Is not only tbe tl" at h.lped to make the world a lit- lazlpct but the meanest He will these different sums of money. I shall be morally supported by your paper. 1 broke up In '94 fighting these abuses, while editing 'the Dally Independent in this city, and the same controversy we are now having over Jiovernor Cham berlain's fees was fought out between myself and Governor Pennoyer: and also betwetn myself and McBrlde concerning the fees of the secretary. At tnat timo Governor Chamberlain was attorney general, but I got no help from him LJ. II. .VI MJIJ. Wlll Not Let Teople Choose. Portland. July 4. To the Editor of The Journal Enclosed Is this editorial statement In the Oregonlan: "But will not the Pemocratlo candi date for the senate be a stout champion of the Holy Statement? You may de nend that, on such Issue, or anv Issue, he will beat Bourne. The Btatement be a marked personage in hell. nhfr. I understand, there are neither trout streams nor trout. wlll continue to. elect Democratic sena tors; because there are multitudes of Republicans who never will accept It as a principle or policy of their party anv more than they did an equal en"aze thit prevailed In Oregon for years, free coinage of silver." This clearly admits that Mr. Cham berlain was elected senator by the votes of anti-Statement No. l" Republicans, who preferred snd will continue to pre fer a Democratic renatnr to the real choice of th whole people Please give tbe Ofegonlan credit for telling the truth for once. vIt. : that the leaders But tbls man j and wnuid-be leaders of the Republican lie nired a partv In Orcein, inclinllng the Oregon- stick or so Ian, wlll never consent to giving up the privilege of choosing the man for sen ator, this nrobablv being In the eyes of the Oregonlan the most important prin ciple of the party. J. A. HT RLBURT. each succeeding- election Tbe Initiative and direct primaries have already accomplished much for Oregon. They have gained home rule for municipalities and the popular elec tion of -United States senators. It -:s confidently anticipated that the principle, of the recall will next follow. Says the Oregon Journal: 'This has been a very educational campaign, and as such Is of great value to the people. Never before have they taken so much Interest In ...... ft.. I T- U ...... erned. but did no governing. A few "r any cooked, mashed or cooked vege polltical leaders ran everything. All this ,,a,nl,!,v fn v'r "nJ, "rvf A" om- "Women make customs, far more than men do. . These .things distinctly, conic within our province. ' And as women make and unmake cue- trims, another which they may well con sider is mat or the Sunday marriage, which no less than the Sunday funeral, shows a disregard of the comfort an! best welfare of the minister. In cities, that is, among people who wish to conform to good taste, tbe Sundav wedding is not held. It la never neces sary, for people can he married anv day and there Is not the necessity that death may sometimes make. Besides. In the city there are constantly ministers within reach at all hours. In the country It Is often more con venient for the minister and for the . neighbors to gather on Sunday, when,' thy have come together for services, than to leave their Work at other times Tho country clergyma.0 has not so many pressing duties and may be will ing to accommodate them. But In tow x. Sunday marriages are not more con venient for the friends and are dis tinctly a nuisance to the clergy, and mav well be abolished altogether. That is not to intimate tnat a mar riage is not a sacred and holy thing. Rightly entered into it is the most sacredly binding and most holy of tile-. and our church altar Is a fitting plac for such a ceremonv. But not on hun day, for It is. aside from Its religious aspect, also a social ceremony, and its celebration Is naturally marked with joyfulnesB and the overflow of good spirit. Let your wedding be solemnly holv and Impressively sacred, and cony with vou to your new home its perfume and blessing, but let It be performed on some other dav than Sunday, for the sake of the clergy and because It Is too largely a social observance to be quite fitting on that day. tt K R The Dally Menu. BREAKFAST. Raspberries. Cereal. Meat and Egg Molds. Toast. Coffee. LUNCHEON. Cheese Omelet. Egg and String Bean Salad. not Biscuit, t.urrant jam. Chocolate. DINNER. Clam Chowder. Veal Steak. Breailed. Green Peas. Cabbage Salad. Vantla Ice Cream, white Cake. Coffee. ftleat or Egg Gems. Chop very fine remnants of cold meat, mix with a like quantity of bread crumbs, season with salt, pepper and bits of butter, ami moisten with milk, or omit butter and moisten with cream. Fill woli-greased. hot gem pans and bake. If liked richer fill pans not quite full, place an egg on each, sprinkle with salt, dust with pep per, and cover with bread crumbs or chopped cheese. Omelet. Beat lightly the yolks of four eggs, add five or six tablenpoonfuls of milk, saving one to moisten a heaped tablespoonful of corn starch, and stir In. adding the well-frothed whites of the peis. Put a tablespoonful of butter Into a hot spider. Add the egg mixture: as soon as It begins to set In the middle put the spider In a rather hot oven and bake eight or ten minutes, or until th- ton Is a light brown. Season Willi sail and pepper. Place a plate over the too and Invert. Spread with sour telly, cur rant or Krane. or with chopped cabbage prepared as for sold slaw, grated cheese has been changed to some extent." So this Is the "mob rule" and the "anarchy" anticipated by the prophets of disaster and the reactionaries who fear the people. of see wealth? WATTER-SOX ON PAKKER. N' O BETTER characterization of the reported Parker resolution on tbe late Grorer Clevelanl. which the overwhelmingly de feated candidate of four rears ago it said to hae ready for Introduc tion In the DeBver convention, coulu be written than that of Henry Wat tersca, la substance, and In part as follows: ' It Is an lnrasioa of Mrs. Cleve land's grief, a blow at party concord. tir.gulshed "undesirable citizens" and nialefattors of great wealth" may be valuable next fall. A difpatrh says Pittsburg auth orities i:i r.ot allow one brsnrh of 'he Solvation Army to work there i 15 j any more. But e suppose Pittsburg ; th. t''nitd Statii mill, 'till fcive the glad bant to Us morally horrible multimillionaires. It was a safer and saner Fourth than most of Its predecessors, yet we suppose thre !!! be a long list of killed aad ounded In the news col li ana. ThU Date In History. 1 1S9 Henry . II., of Encland .111 et Chinon. Born In Le Mans. In March, 15S5 Sir Thomas More, chancellor of Fnifiand. beheaded t Iondon. 171 Sir Thomas 8. Raffles, govern or of Java, from 1511 to ISIS, bora off jamslca. l:f Thomas Lelper. who built the first tramway In America. In 1S0S. died In Iielaware rounti. Pennsylvania. Born a l Straihaven, Scotland. December 1 746. UJ.". Chief Justice John Marshall f aucrem court, died In Philadelphia. Born In Germantosrn Va . PeptmbT 14. 17H. nichavrd Ooldon. tha actor, born. 1M1 Oeorge Pope Morris. American novelist and mrmg writer, died at New York cltr Born at Philadelphia. Octo ber 1. 1IM Ramnel Ixrer, the Irlah novel ist, died. Bom. 177. i 17 OrenlBtT ft the new lift lock lis the cavaai tu JElrktasld, CXU. -- The Thornless Cactus. From the Tendleton East Oregonlan. If the thornless cactus will do half as well as a forage plant as IS claimed for tt. It wnuH revolution! stock feed ing and rnngt conditions In eastern Oregon If. Witd. of producing ?0 ton ner acre, tt would produce 46. or even 30 tons per acre, tt euld work radical change la stock ratstng In this and other eastern Oregon counties.. Alfalfa Is not the only crop adapted to the arid and ernl-arld lands of east ern Oregon The homely sunflower will mske any man rich hi will crow It In large enough quantlttea, cultivate, ban est It and market II wilt proper car and dlllgenr. The rubber plant ef New Mexico and Arlsona will also grow In luxuriant abundance on tba highest, driest knolls tn the sand belt and will yteM from I1A to $7 pr aere, ai-ewdlns; to tb cul tivation and c re btnwed upon lu w.pl. ffet into a fit .snd rem to Ihlnk nothtpg bot old rarleties tt rrors can be rrared' t a trfiti! whflo all about them It new nrnniiaM and ttew ieppwrtuniUes of which Xhr don t dream, i Turn Over a New Leaf. From the Palem Journal. Do not the would-be managers he Republican party In Oregon that the more they resist popular meas ures, the more they drive the people away from them? Their last platform condemned the recall and prnnort tonal representation and the people promptly enacted those measures. The leaders hesitated In their often declared loyalty to ths principle of electing senators by the direct vote of the people. The people Instructed ihem by a four to one vote to seat their choice for th I'nlted Btates senate. If those Instructions are not adhered to the people wlll declare the Republi can party a minority by an overwhelm ing vote. If the allegM leaders do not believe that let them try It. Has not the time rome to quit fight ing; popular Idea snl to get into line with the people themselves? What have the managers to gain by further attacking the right of the peo ple to rule? The politician who arrogates power to himself, to do as he pleases, has no future . ThM arc loatacces cktso at hams at this kind of political folly. .The time has.rome -to turn over a new baf and makje Republican party responsive to tne win or me rwop It kyui no future on any other lino. It orre none. Kay and Eaton and th senator from Washington oaw th handwriting and Jumped over oeito the rple's lfl. Graft ia not all there is to politics " Traders bad btter becom listeners. Tbr wlp last a g-ooj deal .longer. Thy wlh go nut of .rommtaalon less often, ar 6 stand a bttr chance ef Blaring wlthla smelling dlstasco of U) public crib. Dm Tpj Know the Aawer? Wrr U It that a small boy Who ways aro hard to trso Will swim oil day then err berausaj Ma is snade to waah his far? OUcaga is'rwa. j lets should be served while hot. Princess Victoria's Birthday. Princess Victoria, the only un married daughter of King Kdward VII I. and one of the best beloved members of the royal family, was born July fi. lSiiR. She was quite attractive In her youth and many princes aspired to her hand, but the princess had no desire to marry. To her mother's great dismay she always cherished an ardorit ambi tion to be a genuine wage-earner In 189S she fitted herself for the profes sion of a nurse and announced tier In tention of entering a tendon hospital It required all the authority of her grandmother. Queen Victoria, to Induce her to give up this plan. The devotion ' of the princess to her parents is touch ing In the extreme, and she has often acted as a peacemaker betwees them Owing to TTr" delicate health the princess neither rides nor shoots, hut she likes tennis.- golf and cycling. Sn Is also an expert needls woman and has displayed great aMHtv ir artlstl" bookbinding. Mas owns sorne fine Jewels, notably a precious pendant, oval In shine, and formed of superb rubles and diamonds. She was sperlallv invited to act as godmother to the In fant heir of all th Russians and ren. 4rntd the English royal family at in- i-ur..nmirin or n.ing naako"n and Queen Maud. I yearn to Swim! From the Boston Olob. A splendid opportunity for recreation Snd for health, Faoly underrated bv people generally, anJ especially by par ents. Is swimming This Is th sesarm and tn are the days. In which to aequlro the art The brast strok gives vigor to th baj-k and hoaidr mneel often undeveloped; and It Increases th breathing capacity th rrlme essential lij heslfii for sir is the life 0f tbo blood, and blood la.lh life of the bodv awlmaslng In th ocean afford the grat tonic refreshment which undoubt edly Inheres In wll water AH this stamps th sreteo im most bnftclaj. to mar nothing of the safe guard which a swimmer poweea in ps siiln water sporta . Hundreds of young persons aw a.iowed to n canoes and boats nn rivW and ponds who for l-k of this safeguard would mn if sn upet occurred, snd yet people freelr Us this chenoe for tkemselves snd their children rather than take the trVuMe sad Urns to loara to swim.