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About The Eugene City guard. (Eugene City, Or.) 1870-1899 | View Entire Issue (Oct. 6, 1888)
FOREIGN GOSSIP. An "range troo in tho gardens of Vermillion in 472 yours old. It wna pluntod by Eleanor of Ciwtllo In 1410. Tho i lt.'hoHt poor In England 1h tho Duke of WiistmlnHtoi', who owns vimt ehtatcn In ChoHhlro and in Wales. Ills Income I mild to equal thirty shilling a ml i) 1 1 to. Frpoh girl tn fanhlonablo soci ety, who havo hitherto boon at a Ions how to fill up the Interval between school and marriage, havo lately taken to amateur photography with on- th UHliism. The reports of tho officers on tho Afghan boundary say that tho Indian soldier nre so much larger than tho HuHttlnn CoHMacks that it would take 10().0f.Kt of tho latter to contend with 60, (XX) Indians. It is said thoro Is a vory superior kind of cabbage ra Uei in China, Ngnnstiii, which is reserved excluslvo- ly for tho table of tho Kinporor, and that none of tho seed is allowed to go elsewhere, but it Is said tho Kcw Oar den of Ltigland has got some of tho seed. Tho new gas engine, known as tho lllunt onglno, invented recently in Kn land, Is coming into uso on account of Its simplicity of construction and ox collent results. It has an ignition at very revolution, instead of at every two or three revolutions, as in the Otto and other ?ns engines. One of tho most curious customs that attract tho attention of strangors In Panama, is to sue tho natlvo women walking ulongtho street smoking long, (lender cigars in much tho fashion that men do hero. It is tho custom of tho women there to gather in tho pub- lid markets as early as sunriso to gos sip and talk over affairs whllo enjoy ing their morning smoke. As there aro fow newspapers in Panama, and a pro portionately small number of readers, tho market Is tho place where tho nows of tlio town Is to bo learned. Thoro. has been placed on exhibi tion at Windsor Castle a gun with this inscription on a tablet on its mahog any mounting: "This gun formed a part of the armament of His Majesty's ship Lutine, totally lost oil tho coast of Holland on tho 9th of Octobor, 1791). On tho conclusion of peace, the wreck, which contained a large treasure was banded over by tho Dutch (ovornmont to tho corporation of Lloyd's, whore the treasure had been insured. Tho wreck was Imbedded In sand in nine fathoms of water. In 18HG this gun was ittlved, having lain nearly ono hun dred years below tho sea, and waspro lentetl to Her Majesty, Queen Victoria, who was graciously pleased to accopt It from the corporation." HINDOO REASONING, aV rampr-ied HhitimI Cow In Degraded from Her High Katate. When, during ISfiO-'Ci, Iliad a houso in lttmibtiy. wo had a petty brokor, a Hindoo. His mime was Hurrichand Mahiula. This young Hindoo was an Intelligent follow, and having mado a little money, concluded to got married. He came to tho ollleo ono morning and announced his happy change. At tho lamo time, Hindoo-like, lie intimated that a wedding present would bo ac ceptable, and as he did not expect val uable gifts, ho beggo 1 that tho oflleo would present his yo nig wifo (whoso name, by tho way. was Hint, or Dia mond Eyes) with money onough to buy her a little ut snored cow to worship, of course. Tho ollleo p re lented him with tho money, and Hur richand bought tin llttlo animal, and Hira gave the little ow the best place In her bungalo outside Ilombay or Sal lotto. Poor Hira paid her devotions to tho cow and fg.l her with bananas, mangoes and other delicacies. Now, these devotions to tho sacrod oow aro not so disinterested as ono would suppose. Tho cow must give something In return, not milk or oivnm, but other gifts. In I lira's caso It was only a laudable desire to make her husband, Hiu'rlchaud, a happy 'sahib father" (of a male child) with in a year. Upon tho faith of this, Hira, as I said,, fed her little pet laered cow on nil tho delicacies, and reminded her morning, noon and night that she must uot fall to gratify her wishes. However, ns Hira had somo fears that there might bo a disappoint ment, she gave tho pet sacred cow a good talking to as a satico to tho man goes and bananas, and even warned her of the consequences that might follow Indifference to her prayers. Well, after a year thoro was ono morn ing a great "ado" in my ollleo. Tho news had reached the Parsees, Sepoys, Hindoos, etc., whom wo employed that Hira had whipped tho sacred cow. "Sahib," said tho Sepoy, who was the onioo-swoepor, to me, "Hira whip ped the sacred cow. Sho Is no longer a goddess now ; she is again a 'cow,' a real cow, like other cows." The petty brokor Hurrichand, how ever, defended his wifo bravely. Ho pointed out gravely and forcibly to mo that a sacred cow which is dally fed with bananas and mangoes, and is twice or three times a day regularly worshipped, must bo ablo to perform some miracles; and if after a patient triul she Is found to bo either impotent or unwilling to make returns, she must be degraded and become once more a real cow, and feed on hay, grass, veg etable peelings, and drink muddy wa ter. "She had plenty warning," said Hurrichand, "Hira told her the last six months that sho will whip her with the bamboo stick. Now she has got It, and I'll sell her. and sho will be killed and eaten by the Christians, and her Ud iU niako UooU and shoos." A". HOW ST0RM3 ARE MADE. KfTnnt of tint Hun' II sit oil th Kutlr Niirfwi'e of Our Karth. Our o'irth only roeolvo a sm.ill frac tional part of tho sun's heat; but, what over that m ty ba It tho year, moro or Ioms tha i the avora ' ). the entire sur face of oiir e irth must feel and bo sub ject to th;) e IT j its. Anl ono thing Is cnrt'iiu namely, that a yo ir or series of years, of excudlvo sun-heat will Inevitably b,i yo ii's and seasons of ex cessive a'm Hjhorlc (Ji.tt'irbmieei, be cause 1'iere.au) of boat will produo ox cij:ih of evapora'.l in, exeo of olo'itrlo action, and, neitensafUy, excessive pre cipitation; and, during a prevalence of this excess of sun-heat, there must be over-limited areas violent storms both simmer and winter. When vory farg areas of tho atmos phere have boon, by excess of heat, brought Into an unequal state, as large areas of Iow m- stratum of hlhly-heat-ed air and vapor, which Is also Intense ly electric, the conditions to produce sandspouts, water-spouts and torna does are fully rljio. The upper and colder layer of tho atmosphere can not cool tho lower highly-houted and vnpnr-ladencd stratum so evenly and quickly as to prevent vents in the form of funnels forming from tho lower stratum to tho higher stratum, and causing a rupturo which takes place upward In a pipe form, jmt as water In a tr.nk or basin, having bottom means for discharge by a pipe, flows out with a .whirling motion in our northern hemisphere always in the direction of tho hnnd i of a clock and so tho heated, highly c'.ectrlo and excessively vnpnr-lndon ntmosphore breaks Into tho cold atmosphere above when ut tho level of Iho "dew point" invisible vapor becomes visible, part ing wttli its latent Do-it, wtitcli so rarities tho nir as t'l forei somo of tho condensed atmosphere In visible cloud. mounting iliouiinds of feet ubovn tho condensed dew point and Into a region above th" highest peaks of tho highest mountain. To feed this pipe, or, as In somo oases, pipes, mo lower str.itum Hows in from all sldjs to rotate and ascend with tho Intense velocity of steam power, sulllcient to produce all tho lisustroiis effects of the wildest tor- liulo, there being almost a vacuum at the ground or water line, as tho phe nomenon may be on the land or over io sea.. On tho land trees aro twisted and uprooted, houses aro unroofed. uilids of various kinds aro lifted from I lie earth, and human beingH havo u blown away like dead leaves. I'hero are, also, records of railway wagons having oeeu blown oir tho ails. In deserts entire caravans havo een hurled ueneatii a mountain oi blown sand --camels, horses and men; while in Kgypt there aro ruins of Itles, massive temples and monu ments deep tmriou in tho adjoining lesert sand. At sea many a good ship ug!it by a tornado has been over whelmed and sent to the bottom whole. i'all Mull Cdxcttc. DANGEROUS LABOR. Working Itoiioittlt a II Ivor In a I'neuniatlo t IIIAfHlll. Tho pressure of air in caissons at 110 feet below tho surface of tho water would bo fifty pounds to th square Inch. Its effect upon the men entering and working in tho caisson has been carefully noted In various works, and these effects are sometimes very seri ous; the frequency of respiration Is in- rensed, the action of tho heart be omos excited, and many persons bo urne a!T.cted by what Is known as tho caisson disease," which Is accom panied by extreme p.iln and in many ases results In more or less complete paralysis. 'I'he execution of work within a deep pneumatic caisson Is worth a moment's consideration. Just above tho surface of tho water is busy force engaged In 'aying tho solid blocks of masonry which are to upport tho structure, droat derricks lift the stones and lay thorn in their proper position. Powerful pumps aro otving air, regularly and at uniform pressure, through, tunes io wo cham ber below. Occasionally a stream of and a.id water issues with s'ich velocity from tho discharge pipe that, in the night, tho friction if tho particles causes it to look like a stream of living tiro, rar below Is an il her busy force. Under tho great pressure and aonormai supply or oxygen they worn with an energy which makes it impossible to remain there more than a few hours, iho water from without Is only kept from eiiforlng by tho steady action of tho pumps far above and beyond their entrol. An Irregular settlement might overturn tho structure. Should the descent of tho caisson be arrested by any solid under Its edge. Immediate and judicious action must bo taken. If the obstruction be a log, it must bo ut off outside the edge and pulled Into the chamber. Iloulders must be undermined and often must bo broken up by blasting. The excavation must be systematic and regular. A constant danger menaces the lives of these workers, and tho wonderful success with which they have accomplished what they have undertaken Is entitled to nolico and admiration. Interior. The authorities of Pekln have re cently taken a census of tho Celestial anpiiv. The figures returned by tho ago bailiffs make the population SlJ,:i.Nt,.'00, which, with estimates re lating to five provinces omitted, makes an aggregate of about 892,000.000. These figures are independent of Corea, TbilH't mid Kashgnr. As tho population of Inula exceeds 2j0,0'.H1,. ihxi, the Hindus and I hineso constitute inure than half tho whole humaa imco LEPERS PROM HAWAII. Tim llHiiornpi of the Dread DUeaae in Ilia Western World. Mr. John II. Putnam, Consul of tho United States In Honolulu, recently reported that a number of white per sons afflicted with leprosy emigrate from Hawaii to this country every year. lie does not attempt to give statistics, but asserts that as noon im a white man is convinced that he is a victim of this disease ho loaves Hawaii io escapo a lifelong Imprisonment upon tho little Island where tho un fortunuto' lepers of that kingdom are Isolated. Mr. Putnam's statement is too vnguo and general In Its nature to exclto much attention unless corrob orated by evidence obtained elsewhere. Some timo since a natlvo Hawaiian who would had boon condemned to death for murder was told that his sentence would bo commuted to Im prisonment for life If ho would con sent to inoculation with leprous virus, in order to determine whether leprosy is a contagious disease. Ho consent ed to tho hard alternative, and. after an Interval of many months, ho has developed symptoms which, tho physi cians ay, prove that ho la affected wl'h leprosy. Vihe'her leprosy is contagious or not, it is certain that a high stato of civilization and tho Improved condi tion of tho poorer people in modorn times am not conducive to its develop- monL In not a few of the parish churches of England may still bo soon the slanting "leper window," through which tho poor leper of tho middlo ages was permitted to vlow tho cere mony of tho mass, though ho might not entor tho snored edifice. Centuries ago Europe was delivered, savo in two or throo spots, from tho curse of lep- rimy, which, in Iho middlo ages, 'made its poiit houses almost as numerous as lis churches. In Eastern Canada there still exists an isolated commu nity of lepei-3, but in our country there aro very few victims of the diseaso, oven among Chinese Immigrants, of whoso misfortunes through this afllic lion somo sensational reports havo been written. In tho census year 18SQ leprosy caused fo or deaths in this country than any othor diseaso, six teen deaths being recorded, and only ono of tho victims was a Chinese. In tho far East, tho ancient rent of leprosy, it still numbers its hopeless victims by hundreds of thousands, and it is gratifying to know that tho Western world is doing much to miti gate tho sufferings of theso unhappy people. Among theso agencies is tho Koinan Catholic Church, whose priests themselves sometimes fall victims to the diseaso whllo striving to mitigate lis horrros. English missionaries en iered tho Punjab Fcveral years before the liritish annexation, and it was thoir discovery that lepers wero often buried allvo In that country that led to the suppression of the crime. To-day tho asylums of tho English Mission to Lepers aro scattered over India, help ing to alleviate the sufferings of many of tho ono hundred and thirty-five thousand poor wretches of thepenin sola who have been seized upon by tho dread diseaso which in Holy Writ is tho typo of sin. A'. 1. Smh. ENGRAVING PROCESSES. llow l'lnte Am M:iilo by Monti of I'ho tor:tviirff and IncoKraphy. The photogravure process is tho process of engraving by photography. Tho art, which can bo performed by several different methods, is also known by tho names of photo-on- graving, photo-zincography and proc ess engraving. In ordinary zincog raphy tho picture is laid by tho help of transfer paper on a zine plate, tho parts to bo protected aro then covered with a vurntsh that will resist acid, and tho whole Is then dipped in a bath of dilute nitrous acid. This Is re lented until tho biting in is sulllclect, when tho pinto is dried and tho ink tjiken off with benzine. In another process, brass plates aro used which nre covered with whlto wax, tho de sign being drawn with an etching point upon tho wax. Tho pinto is then submitted to a powerful neid which acts upon tho parts of tho metal exposed by tho lines, but does not affect the wax. In photo-zincography tho' drawing is photographed to tho right size, and au ordinary negative on glass Is taken. 1'h Is Is then laid on a sensitized zinc plate on which the picture Is printed by tho action of light, Tho zinc is coated with bitumen, and after the picture is printed so much of tho bitu men as has not become insoluble by the action of light is removed by a wash of turpentine. In another proc ess, the photographic etching process, the negative is printed on sensitized carbon paper, which is then laid down on a polished zinc plate, and being wet, all the carbon paper that does not hold the lines of the drawing Is readily removed. Tho plate Is then bitten in an acid oath. Jn what is called tho Ives process, a negative is applied to a gelatine plate sensitized with bi-chro-matie of potnsh. This plate is then put into water, and all the parts uot touched by tlio negative will swell. A cast is then taken of this In plaster of paris, which servo to form a base for electrotypes. Tho lines of engraving can also be reproduced by portog raphy, and a recent process prodaxs successfully intaglio plates. Photo engraving has enormously cheapened the production of pictures, but It dos not give plates that print with the clearness and distinctness of those taken from wood engravings. The word photogravure is pronounced ith the accent on the third syllable of the compound word, in which the vowel has the short a sound photo grav'uro. Vhiouro r-Vet an. EARLY BARNSTORMING. Time Whan Trending ami Tlieaiera Wara Decidedly IVluilliT". AMU v in actiiii. rather than niiigiiiflconcj of scenery and cos'unie, wi,i the rnlo by which the stage of a ouarter of a century ago was guided. and the actor who then mounted the ladder of fumed id so from fame alone. It was a struggle such a is seldom wit nessed to-day. and few more Interest I tic stories wero told than theso re counting Its difficulties. Traveling thou was not as It is now and traveling in this couuirv wa not what it was in Engla id Thero wero 'stocks" or permanent companies, just as there were in tho earlier days oil this side of tho wa'er. but there was also found iho strolling player in all his glory. The appearance of tlio old caravans, then a familiar sight, would now bo a distinguished novol'.y. Ihis old J!, iglish p.an was known ns tho booth. Tiio caravan of those days had very iniioli 1 ho nppenranco of the present en ens sireet parade, The wa rons were planned differently inside, but tli Te was no oulward (lif lerencu botwouii thoin and Iho circus wagons. In these wagons the companies traveled, lived, slept and playol. 'J hey were m rnlo so thai tho ends and sid :S would lit down, forming a tem porary I healer. When iho company made a stand the wagons wore placed in such position that they would form nil inelosuru, and over tucsi was slre:clied n canvas; floor coul.l be p it in, Ml an el -valioii, and also a swing ing gallery, prcstnting a complete lhea:er, provided with Boats similar to those now used in the circus. Tlio number of the wagons depend ed on the size and liniuulal condition of the coiupanv. Tlio business was largely conducted on the common wealth or c-opirativo plan, though there were a f ny managers who em ployed players and beeam i responsible for all obligations. Tlio ordinary com pany was compos :d of twolvo to fif teen people, with on i to half a dozen or more wagons, each drawn by four to s'x horses. Such companies woul l put on plays of the character of "M iebelh" and "II unlet," while '11 chard III." was a great favorito. Ulnsu they would present without any scenic or mechanical nssistauco, but with marked ability. Seme of tho best actors over known started out In this sijie, among tliom Gus avin lirooke. Elimm l Ksan and C uupbell. Thoro was another grade below even the poorest booth the barnstormer; not that class known by tho same name to-day, but men mid women who tramped from town to town, car rying their pi'opcrth s and scenery and costumes en their backs, Theso com panies would oreo; a stage on beer barrels or boxes in nn old barn or sheds any thing thai iifl' cted an in. closure, with a door at which admis sion could bo taken. This class in cluded somo actors of very marked talent, who later obtained recognition. The late C uirles P.unkott, ono of the oldest of English managers, was the authority for tlio statement that even Rustavus von Urooke traveled on foot, bearing a load of costumes that would weigh down an ordinary ship ping porter now. All aliko played in llu legilim i!e and blood and thunder. Tlio littler had its origin in such plays as the "Floaling Uencon," "Goor-e H irnwell." a id tho ' Murder of Maria Mart in. " Chicn to hern U WARRING WITH PIGEONS. K Morn of th Frrntdi tn Kp German 11 rli Out of Fl'unoo. Tho census of carrier-pigeons now being taken is in annual proceeding which the War Ollleo insiiliitod some little time ago as ono of Iho means for excluding from France carrier-pigeons from G 'rniany and Belgium. Not long ago it was discovered that im iiionso numbers of pigeons wero being ssteiiialieiilly taught to find their way from P. iris, a also from different poiais between llio capital and tho frontier, back to their homes either in G Titiany or Uolgiuai. Tho your before last 3.000.0JO foreign pigoons were brought into this c iiiatry to bo s;arleil homowaivl. Somo of these, no doubt, bulonged to friendly pigeon siciolies In U'lgitni. As however, there was no possibility of making a t'isiinc.ion between Gjrinan and Bel gian birds, iho French Government prohibited tho loosing on French soil of any that came from either country. When the Germans began this sort of thing they had the coolness to ills patch hampers if pigeons to dif ferent Frmeh station-masters along the lino of country over which the plgoon-lralning operations wero being carried on, at the same time requesi ii g iheso officials to be kind enough to opm tho hampers nnd set the pigeons free. Tiiis was soon put a stop to. Then tho device was em ployed of first sending tho rigeons to Belgium, and there getting tliem re directed into France, whero by this means, thov arrived ns innocent pigeons from the neutral kingdom. Bat i he trick was soon found otr. It mav lie wonder"! what can bo the olj 'C of to idling G 'rnian pigeon to li.id ih'ir way over French tcrriti ry and of having s eret pig ,on-!iouss in Franco. la the ease of a French town r district being the object of hostile operations it is, no doubt, Impossible to b'licve that German spies could carry on pigeon eonin unicntions with their govt rninent without speedy detec Ion. The idea, however. S"eins to be thnt, during the ditrrhed period following llio order for motilli za'ion, which is j ist tho timo when information rvlaitvi to tho onemy's plan of o impaign would be most nee-es-arv t'i the (.rmsii stitT. a pigeon ei vicc would bv of the utmost value. For, of courso, telograms and lottcrs would thou be too j mlously watched by tho French authorities for Gorman agents and splos to depond upon those means of communication. Hinco tho Importance of establishing on the Frmeh side of the frontier a pigeon service, carefully tralnod, during tho timo of poaco. Owing to the stops now b'lng strenuously enforced in Franco tlio execution of such a plan will, hpweror, bo difficult, if not alto gether Impracticable. Tho circular rendering a pigeon census obligatory, under pain of hoavy fines, and the directions to local functionaries for keeping a sharp eye on people soon liberating pigeons are llio principal of thoso measures. So zealous nro French rural officials in tho rrusndo ordered against suspoctod birds that they not Infreqnontfy shoot down well-trained and valuablo Inmates of Parisian houses by mistake. Cor. London Globe. THE NORWEGIAN ELK. A Kftiiiurknlita Illustration of t'm O oca uluiiat llil(0if ol tlio Animal. Bv all accounts liio horns if tho American moose attain a greater size Ciau thoso of his E iropenn congener. I am not able to s.im up the points of dislineiion betwie i the anl. mils but there is one, I am inclined to bolieve, ii disputable difference which 1ms sp cial interest for tire hunter. It is wt'U'known that at a certain season both the main and female mouso tiller a loud call, audible In h i ill wo.ither at a great distance, and that the Indian hunters can imitate it so accurately ss to entice tho animals within slioL Lloyd, on tho Authority of Ekstrom, asserts that the Scandinavian elk lias a similar call nolo, as quoted us fol lows: "It resembles aloud report, fo. lowed by a snort like that of a horse when alarmed, but much louder, and with a nolo as from a trombone." If this be the case it seems incredible that it should not be nniversail,' known among those who live and pursue their daily i.ccupations nt all seasons ninid fores: s fivquentod by the elk, or niiioug tin so who study its hablis with professional keenness. Yet I havo never me1, either farmer or hunter who could testify to so slrik ing n call; but I havo been told moro than euro that tho bull elk nt certain limes betrays his presence by a kind of grunt, whilo n friend, who is a keen and experienc ! pursuer, speaks of having occasionally heard an elk cough. Iheso noises are possibly idoniieal, but they are widely re moved from the s-onoionR utleranco scribed by Elkstroin. Mv own prac tical experience does not enable mo to give evidence as to any sound, ex cept it bo nn expiring gasp, proceed ing from the mouth of an elk. I havo nevertheless for weeks together passed nine or ten hours n day in tho forest land, when camping out alone wiihin moderate distance of well known linn tsof the elk. could scarce ly havo failed to hear any unusual sound which broke the comploto still ness. I must, hawevor, put on record this fact. On the last day of llio past season, October 14 a young bull oik was shot near the Norwegian farm where I was then staying. As Iho shooters approached Iho slain a sec ond and very much larger bull charged out of iho forest right tip to It, and, according to their account, this infuriaied brule did cer tainly snort and blow and roar or bel low whichever may bo the correct term in an appalling manner. He was probably in a stato of savage ex ultation over the corpse of his rival, but so dangerous did ho appear that the hunters were on the point of shooting him also in self-defoii9e, although by the ' Aorwegin law only eno elk can bo killed on each farm. Attn' n time, however, ho ret rented iwly into tho forest. This was at least, a remarkable illustration of the net asional boldness of tit) animal I know two or threo instances in which nn nnwounded bull elk deliberately charged tho hunter. In one cuso the man saved himself by dodging round n large pi io tree and diving under tho branches, which swept down to iho giotiml no easy thing to do In n hurry; but it was certainly better to risk injury from spikes of dead wood than from the horns or hoofs of nn elk. He managed Io get iho muzzle of his rillii ou( between tho brandies and shot his savage assailant through the head. It is hard to imagine a moro awkward customer nt close quarters than an angry b ill. Ho enn use his sharp front hoofs with the foreo and rapidity of a steam ham mcr. Fortnight u 1,'cv tw. A Boston gardener says that the custom of carrvinff a flower in ihn niouilu which has rone into vogre among the ladies of some cities. should be d scoiintenanced. Ho savs that dalmalioii powder and paris green are often sprinkled over hot. house plants to kojp off the bugs, and that it is therefore unsaf.i to put tho stum of thesj blossoms in the leouili, as lip soreness is liablo to ensue if uuthing mure serious. F. H. wTIKIKS. Practical DnasilM DRUGS. MEDICINES. Braaara, Palala, Maaa. Oil, laita TOILET ARTICLES, Etc Physician' PraecrlpUona Compounded. BOCIJSTiri. M. ttrntaad third ,B IVIMAWHALA KNt'A M I'M KNT NO Meeta on the second and fourth wLi days iu each month. Inaa. UUOKMC LO )OK NO. IS, A. 0. IT w FJ ..Ml:?V. "l Hull th eoond .rfs fourth f rldara In aach mouth. jj, y"1 T M.OKAItY I-OSTNO.f1 0 A It in,,,, da), of each mouth, ilyonlcr. CommasoJk' ni'TTK LOIMJK NO. ,7. 1. O. (J. T. MKKTb I) every t,a. unlay lKht ( Odd ?S W. V. T. I J at the C!. V. Church every S naUr to J8 noon l :.T0. Vl.ilo. i.m.le welro "T ""r- 0. & C. R H. Tl MR TABLE. Mall Train forth, l:li a. m. Ainu tiuln south, Sitf i u. KiiK'iiie ISM.-al heave north 9 03 1 u Kiiur"h l)CMl-,nii e -f.u i: m. OFFICE HOOKS, Eo ,.,Ty poir Oeneriil Delivery, from 7 A. M. to 7 P u Money Order. Iran, 7 A. M. to r. m "' lit k ter, from 7 A. i. to;, ,-, u hi ior north c lose ai B:IK r. M Mails for south close at MM c M MuMs hi L tid c one at S:.) A. ,.' ,truMi :' at 7 A. M. M.H.H-. win (IMIItHIilV, TMKilor Siahel c.oae at 7 A, . Mo!.f .Dd Eugene City Business Director, WllUmcio ami KlBhth ZZZ" C0"" C!.?JiV - iJMlore in jeivelrv, wlch street between Seventh ami Klidh KRIKNDLY, S. H.-Deh r in dry K,m. colh. In- and ueHurul inerehumli i. WHamMta reeL between Klil.n. vi...V ,,mnWe GILIa J. P. Physician ami siirwon vtn.m ette street l.tw,.n k 1 f r,,V.ma- IIODKS. 0.- Keeps on hand , wne, auor. c itaMiu.daiKKdaml l.illl.iril tuhW ivm? eitesirct't. between KWuh and Nlmh HOrtN, ('HAS. M. Oiinsmlth, rides and shnt. K ins, breech and inulo loaders, for sal bewurlnsdone in tlio neatest style and wa ranted. Slmnnn K'l.iil, , ' "u" w . ........ D,Dn, LUCKKY. J. S.-Watcliinuker nnd Jeweler keetna flue hI.i,- t nt u-.uiu i.. 1.1.1. V.V?W. tltoslreat. In KlUw.7rtTO.woVS "Mm M('CI,Al:KN . JAMKS-Cliolce wine,, uori POST OFKICIS-A school books just received at the post oUioe. 1!Er,AlrT"I' B--'n .ndoarrluKe OttmUsr. Tnrk inri.iii.,,i i 0.7; -!H at. lower ransVun hnVon:, DR. L. F. JONES, Physician and Surgeon. W1,0 "WKK88I0NAL OmoB- UpHinirs in Titus' brick: orcanha DH. J. C. GRAY, iiaj,rrisrx C)r"FICK OVKlt OltANOK 8TOKK. ALL V work warranted. traclUoSnlK.Uln,1,'i8,e "le- -' GEO. W. KINSEY, Justice ofthe Peace. EAL KSTATK FOR SALIC -TOWN LOTS tended to. Collectio"8 prompUy at. SPORTSMAN'S EMPORIUM HORN & PAINE, Practical Gunsmith s OIALSRS IN CUNS, RIFLES, Flailing Tackle and Material Repairtnjc done Ih the neatest atyla and warrautd. Guns Loaned and Ammunition Furnished Shop on Willamette Street Boot and Shoo Store. A. HUNT, Proprietor. Will ken-after kiwp oouiplota a look of Ladies' Misses' aiii CbiUren's Shoes! 1ICTTOX HOOTM, Slippers, White and Black, Sandals, FINE KID SHOES, MEN'S AND BOY'S BOOTS AND SH0ES1 And In fact every tldiit; in the Hoot and time lino, to winch 1 intend to devota uiy especial attention. MY COOOS ARE FIRST-CLASffl And tniarantced as represented, and wlL be sold for tlie lowest prices thai a good article can be atlbrded. A. Hunt. Central Market, Fiwlici'cVWntkiiis PROPRIETORS. Will keep constantly on hand a full supply ol I BEI3F, MUTTON. PORK AND VEAL, Which they will sell at the lowest market price A fair share of the public patronage sollcitaa TO THE PAKHEKM: We will pay the highest market price foi fal raltlo. and sheT. Shop on Willamette Street, UCf VS CITY. ORECON. Meat bunarea. any part of Dm city frn of eharite, JJ