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About Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1903-1919 | View Entire Issue (Nov. 15, 1915)
t FULL LEASED WIRE DISPATCHES CIRCULATION IS OVER 4000 DAILY PRICE TWO CENTS SrCS THIRTY-EIGHTH YEAR SALEM, OREGON, MONDAY, NOVEMBER 15, 1915 CSLhe p mmmmmmf u GERMAN PEPORT ASSERTS SBfflW i 'ARE SCATTERED Austrians Have Cle West Bank of Styr-Thousands of Prisoners and luutn Artillery Are Taken-Report From Others States That French and English Are Slowly Ad vancing Is Southern Serbia Fierce Fighting Has Been Resumed On West Front According To Advices ISprlin, by wireless to Sayville, L, I.,! Nov. 30. The Austrians have cleared -the. west bank of the river Styr, nc cording to official announcement today. This is regarded as one of tlie moat im portant victories in Oalieia recently. At the same time the war office an nounced capture of N."00 more Herbs in northern Serbia, along with 12 can non. Tho Teutons t'nero said the an nouncement, are tenaciously pushing their invasion. Kussian attacks near Sinorgan were repulsed by Field Marshal Von Hinder burg while on tlie west front the Ger mans took Hoi) yards of allied trenches northeast of Ucurie. The Russian offensive at. one point in Oaliria broke down. General Von l.iu siugpoii pierced the Russian lines near E'odgnirc, taking 1,500 prisoners. The latest rotrogrnd official state' ment allowed the Hussions in a great struggle nt the latter point. All i!us' riinn reports were to the effect that on tho northern end of tho line the Slavs were oil the offensive and that tlie Germans would bo unable to make further headway against l)ink and Kigu this winter. More Serbians Captured. Berlin, by wireless to SayviHe. Nov. 13. Capture of 8,500 more S'rbs in tlie Yi'iipton campaign against Serbia, and in extremely important (i.ircmn (ory, were reported in today's 0" - .iMaeinent. VII'- .iiul Allies Are Advancing. Alliens, Nov. 1". Foot by foot. only. Hie allies are gaining ii their struggle in southern Serbia. Besides the principal battle along the lino through Voles to Tetovo, hot com lints arc raging at many places to the southwest. The .French are driving heavily against, Veles, the fall of which u hourly expected. so many isuignrs have been killed that the Bulgarian (oinmniiilers Kayo asked an ariustico to bury tho dead. Tho French artillery has inflicted heavy losses on the enemy, nt several points. In capturing Tetovo, the Serbs took W0 prisoners nnd quantities of muni tions. Later reports declared the Bui 'xars, however, again invested the town. Along the western Mornva, Bulgars ind Serbs are fighting grimly. In the mountains, the Serbs are falling back gradually, but not without inflicting serious losses upon the Teuton pursuers. Bulgarians Claim Victories. London, Nov. 15. "Operations on1 .ill fronts are developing in our favor,'' claimed tho Bulgarian officinl state ment received here early today. This finmiuneenient told of repulse of the French after they luul crossed the River Chernnrokn. West of Nish, the statement claimed, the central allies aro pressing the rear of the main Serbian army. The Russian consul at I'skub w.is re ported to be held as a prisoner. Fighting On West Front, Paris, Nov. 15. Renewed violence In the struggle nlong the western front was reported iu today's war office statement. "Violent rifle and grenade battles raged hist night iu tho vicinity of the hbyrinth nnd through the Artois re- )$c sfc )c sjs j( j( )fc sc sjc )f )c sjc )(( Abe Martin ' Miss Tawney Apple is confined t' her liomo by a swollen dressor drawer. An other good thing about th' nuto after ii-'s worked all week you don't hate t' C1 tlrive it on Sunday, gion," said the announcement. 'The Germans losses were verv heavv "German grenade attacks were re pulsed in the neighborhood of Butte Tahure in tho Champagne. We explod ed a mine at Ciery, wrecking the en emy's defenses." The French advance progressed Fri day north of liebrovo toward Kostur inn. the statement added. Heavy German Loss. Paris, Nov. 15. Though attacked bv a tremendous force, as often as "0 times a day, with every imaginable engine of death, the French line in the Artois and t hampagne remained upbroken said an otlicial review or tlie past weeK, sued todav by the war office. J lie Germans lost U.ooo men in oacu unit engaged, it was claimed. Austrians Maintain Positions. Vienna, .Nov. 15. "i maintain nil positions exactly as they were when I assumed charge at the outbreak of the war," the Austrian commander on the Itnlinn front reported today to head quarters. At the same time, he paid tribute to tho bravery of the Italian troops. ' Fighting In India. Berlin, Nov. 15. fighting on the AtVlianistan-liidia frontier was report ed todav to have begun. This may innik the beginning of a campaign against India by Afghanistan that was reported here to Do imminent. Birdmen Attark Verona. Borne, Nov. .15. Making thoir at tack on an inland town, Austrian biid men killed Ho and wounded many others in a rani against Verono on the Adige river. No military damage was re ported. Bulgarians Repulsed, Paris, Nov. 15. A Bulgarian attack against the French along the entire T.erna river Kne in Southern Serbia was repulsed heavily, official announce ment said today. Proclamation Calls National Feast Day "Time-Honored Custom" Governor Withycombe todav issued the following Thanksgiving proclnma tion: Whereas, the year 1915 is drawing to a close, and for Oregon nnd these Uni ted Slates its months have been full of the blessings of peace, in welcome contrast to the horrors of the great war which has ravaged so many of the less fortunate countries of the world; and Whereas, each and every one of us has much for which to be grateful, in dividually, and ns citizens of our coun try and our stato, and Whereas, it is a time-honored cus tom for the governor of tho several states to join with tho president of the United States iu proclaiming a day of state-wide find national thanksgiving: Now, therefore, f, James Withy combe. governor of the state of Oregon, by virtue of tho authority in me vested, do hereby proclaim Thursday, Novem ber 25. 1H15, as Thanksgiving Day; and I call upon tho people of the state or Oregon to pause from their labors and on that day tender thanks to Him who watches over nil, for the bounties and blessings by Him bestowed. In testimony whereof I have here unto" Bet my hand and caused the great seal of the stato of Oregon to bo here unto affixed tins filtcculh day of No vember, 1015. JAMES WITHYCOMBE, Governor, Jfa If t ft fft MITCHELL UNDER KNIFE. New York, Nov. 1" Mayor Mitchell was hurried to tho Itonscjvnlt hospital this after noon and operated on for up pendicitis, Physicians said his caso was acute. Indications were that the mayor's condition was serious. Iloctors were still engaged in thn operation at 5:45, Tho mayor had been regularly 0t his desk tip to today. lie. S SPENDI Y MILL! Charges of Most Sweeping Nature Are Made By Providence Journal Providence, E. I., Nov, 15. Charges that between $35,000,000 and $40,000, 000 has been spent in this country in the last four months for nnti-nllies propaganda work, under the direction of Uormnn Ambassador Von Bernstorff and Privy Couneellor Albert, were pub lished today by the Providence Journal. Tho Journal claimed to have records of $10,000,000 actually received iu that time. None of the money, the paper said, went for legitimate purposes. Much of it, it was claimed, was ex pended in bureaus maintained for tlie purpose of getting Teuton workers out of American munitions plants, with a view to crippling production. Fay Expected to Tell. New York, Nov. 15. Angered over desertion of his wenlthy friends in his hour o itroulile, Jiobert Fay, confessed anti-alley bomb plotter, wns expected todav to reveal soon a complete list of "higher ups" in the alleged nation wide conspiracy to halt munitions ex ports to tlie allies. He hud already confessed many de tails of his work to Chief Flynn of the Muted States secret service uml these facts were given to the t'nited Slates District Attorney Marshall. That he supplied plentif ullv with money was Fav's claim. Ol'ficiuls have evidence tending to support his story that he was tl Prussian soldier bet ore coming here to destroy ships bound for Germany a enemies Taken in with connection of the rev- elatioiis of former Austrian Counsel Goricur of Sun Francisco, Fay's story is expected, when divulged completely, to furnish evidence that may cause vast surprises as to the alleged activities of diplomatic and civilian personages iu efforts to hamper United States muni tions trade. Further fuels, it is believed, were given by Fay today in a conference with Prosecutor Knox and Chief of t'.ie Secret. Service Flvun. It was expected that facts he divulged will bo present ed to the grand jury before night. Refused to Tell. New York, Nov. 15. Hubert Fay, leader of tho olleged anti-ally bomb conspiracy failed iu his discussions with iedernl olticials to divulge the names of "higher ups," the authorities sid this afternoon. He offered, however, to plead guilty to a charge of eoa spirary. lie was not promised immun ity. ANTI-GF.RMAN UNION Victoria, B. C. Nov. 15. The board of trade lias appointed a committee to establish a branch here of the British anli-Gerinnn union, the object of which is to boycott nil German products nnd stimulate their manufacture in Can adn. German State Baptist Convention Held Sunday The Gorman Baptist State convention of Oregon met in session in this city yesterdny at the German Baptist church, Cotlnge and I) Htreels, with nn nttend nnce of about 00. The Rev. J. Krnlt of Portland wns chairman of tho con vention. The morning session, besides tho reg ular business, included an address by the Rev. .1. Kratt of Portland. Tho in terests of the young people were taken up in the afternoon session, with au dresses bv the Rev. Frank Orthner, of Dallas, the Rev. William Graff, of Bethney, Ore., and the Rev. Lucas of Stafford, Ore. The evening sermon wns delivered bv the Rev. lluerinan, of St. Julius, Ore, with brief tulks by several of, tho delegates. The convention just closed was one of tho most successful over hold, in the general interest taken and attend mice. Next venr, the convention will bo held in tho First Baptist church, Portland, at a date to bo decided upon Inter. In connection with the eonvontion held here yesterdny, the local German Baptist church celebrated its iAa An niversary. Aumsville Corn Show Now Being Arranged Tho Auinsvillo Corn show committee, with T. W. Johnson, secretary, met this morning with I.utner J, Chapin to ar range for space in the building former ly occupied by the Hudgers J'uper com pany, where the Marion county corn show will be held under the auspices of I,. J. Chopin, December 1-4. This committee litis already made arrange ments for a com show to be held in Aumsville next year, At the corn show to be held in this city the first four I days of December, will be displnyed the prize winners of the corn shows held at Mount Angel, St. Paul, Aumsville, Hi 1 - . vert on, Woodburn and Aurora. The Woodbum corn show will be held No lvember 18120, und Aurora, November 2.-21. 1 Tho space for the various displays HCwill be given according to tho size of SERBIA CRUSHED UNDER IRON HEEL OF MILITARISM Minister To France Declares His People Are Being Blotted Out SAYS NON-COMBATANTS BEING SLAUGHTERED Relief Contributions Will Be Asked From People of America By William Philip Simms. (Cnitod Press staff correspondent.) Parish, Nov. 15. That Serbia is be ing crushed wantonly under tho irou heel of German militarism as was Bel gium, was the claim today, of Serbian Minister Vesnitch, in an exclusive in terview with the United Press. "We have proof," he said, "that our enemies wish to stamp us out. "Massacres of inoffensive country folk who were nun-combatants, wns ac tually commanded by the Germans. Troops were ordered to kill prisoners and to finish the wounded. The orders were executed mercilessly. "Helpless women and children and '"'"''I'" ? . .mvu , ?,."um,'m'- . . A no minister niju-u ins ccs, uiwisi with tears. Still, despite their invaders, I be lieve the firosonce of neutral huniiini Inry would have a restraining influ ence. American aid is badly needed." If hundreds, of thousands of lives are not to be sai ,:iced, America. Must come at once to Serbia's aid, the minister declared. "At lenst 500,000 homeless, liunghy fugitives," he said, "are fleeing to Montenegro, Albania and Greece. They are too poor to care for these refugees. Soon it will be ns cold as n New Kng laud mid-winter. Typhus is sure to break out along with other discuses caused by exposure, privation and ex haustion. Many of tho refugees lire from the districts recently swept by typhus. "The American relief commission has generously promised help, but 1 wish the world to know our need. "The babies' suffering is the hard est to bear. The prospect grows worse as Christmas approaches. Clothes, blankets, medicines, flour, meats and hildren s foods will save thousands it sent quickly." Heaildiiarters pt the commission con firmed the minister's statement that aid has been promised. Thut body in tends to appeal to Washington, i on t dilutions will bo accepted lit New York headquarters. Much Stolen Loot Found In Officer's Housei Portland. Ore., Nov. 15. The finding of 200 articles of jewelry valued at approximately i(i2,000 in a safe in the house of H. T. Courtney, the special officer arrested Saturday charged with robbing stores on his bent, today con vinced the authorities that he had oper ated on a wholesale, senlo. The opening of a locker in the Cen tral building, used by Courtney, nlso revealed three suit casus nnd five boxes, containing principally embroid ered silk, which will bring the total of goods alleged to have been stolen by him to perhnps 4,000. Nearly "00 keys, scores of blank keys and imprints of keys on curds and n collection of delicate files, wero found among the officer's effects. Although much of the alleged loot is valuable, a largo quantity is worthless. This has led tlie police to believe that. Courtney in a kleptomaniac. No effort had been mado to dispose of any of the goods taken. the exhibit, thus giving those with the largest displuys, ample spaco to exhibit them. Corn can now bo left in the building as it is heated ench day, es pecially for those who wish to dry their corn. The building in which the corn show will be held is on State street, just across from D. A. White 4 Sous. il: THE WEATHER lC)()(i(!Cl()(!f(3f)((!()( Oregon: Pain to night an.l TuoK day, warmer to night in northeast portion nnd very 1 strong southerly winds in Interior: storm south to the southwest winds along tho coast. WILSON WILL ORDER MAN WHO CRITICISED HIM BE RE-INSTATED Washington, Nov. 15 Reinstatement of Assistant Postmastor Burkitt nt Winnctltn, III., removed because he criticised President Wilson's engage ment, was ordered today without any ifs and howevers about it. Tho president, distressed at the dis missal, acted quickly while the postof fice department, it was understood, was prepared to support tho dismissal on othor grounds. Ho ordered that Bur kitt be reinstated. Investigation Ordered. Washington, Nov. 15. Unless there arc other reasons than his alleged crit cism of President Wilson's engagement, Georgo Burkitt will be reinstated as as sistant postmaster at Winnctkn, 111., un der direct orders from President Wilson today. Tho fact that Burkitt had been dis missed becauso he commented that the president should "wait a year before remarried" came to the attention of the White House last night. Today tho president ordered Postmas ter General Burleson to reinstnte Bur kitt if the criticism was the only rea son for his removn). Burkitt 's super ior had called attention to alleged de merits against Burkitt, but had made a particular issue of Burkitt 's statement. This statement, Burkitt admitted but professed he meant no disrespect His i superior charged bira. with disloyalty. In nnnouncing the reinstatement in structions, the White House said it knew nothing of the charges. Burleson was asked if he ordered the discharge and he replied that he knew nothing wait longer.' Any other remark crcciit of the ease. I ed to me is untrue." eparated From Husbands By i Burning of Schooner In In Alaskan Waters Seattle, Wash., Nov. 15. Marooned at the lonely little trading post of Bethel, on the Kuidiokwim river, in Alaska, or mushing over the frozen wastes on nn 800 mile trip through win-j ter storms to Seward, are two Seattle women, Mrs. 10. P. Frohock and Mrs. J. Boyd. Mrs. Frohock has with her two children, oiie and three years old, respectively. They were on board the Seattle power schooner Header Brothers which has become ieo bound on the Kuskokwim, according to a message re ceived hero from Captain Louis Knnf lisch. The vessel will bo held captive until spring. The women became separated from their husbands through the burning of the schooner P. J. Abler, nt Juneau. Frohock and Boyd were to have follow ed their wives on tho Abler, land to huvo joined them nt Bethel. . steamer Dislress 500 Miles Off Coast Portland Or., Nov. 15. The steam er Mackinaw, bound from Brisbane to Vancouver, is in distress about 500 miles off the Oregon-Washington coast, according to reports in shipping circles today. The Pugct Sound tug Goliath put in to Astoria Friday, took on fuel and supplies nnd left on a mysterious mis- sion. Jt was believed nero sue went in quest of tho Mackinaw, Steamer Out of FueL San Francisco, Nov. 15. Tho steam er Mackinaw, reported in distress off the mouth of the Columbia river, is out of fuel, according to a statement today by Flood Brothers, her owners. It was denied thut tho ship had experienced mochanicul troubles. Tho tug Golluth it was said wns carrying fuel und sup plies to tho Mackinaw. PORLAND WILL EAT TURKEYS. Portland, Or., Nov. 15. Thirty-five thousand turkeys will bo consumed in Portland Thanksgiving ami Bovcral times that many will be shipped to other Pacific northwestern points from here, it was estimiited today. Price Movements Few In Wall Street Today (Copyright 1015 by tho New York Kv cning Post.) New York. Nov. 15. With the ex ception of another break of three or four points in several big war stocks, nrice movements in touay s marsoi were inconsequential. They were gen orally firm, though fluctuations wero ir regular. News had no influenco on exclinnge except the rather stupid canard that thn Adriatic had sunk in mid-ocean tlioirfch sho had already reached dock. This report caused momentary weak ness but the day's general movement wns not affected. Tho tlosing was irregular and uncer- In announcing the president's course, Secretary Tumulty commented, "this is a free country." It wns suggested that Burkitt, as a matter of civil courtesy, was entitled to a hearing regarding tho alleged "de merits" but owing to tho publicity giv en the incident, it wns not believed that these will be pressed. The president is understood to feel that owing to the nnture of the chnrges that he should have been consulted be fore Assistant Postmaster General Rop er approved Burkitt's dismissal. Assistant Postmaster General Roper commented that the case iB boing held iir abeyance pending investigation. "Meantime," ho said, "Burkitt stands suspended. ' ' Burkett Is Pleased, Chicago, Nov. 15. "I felt it in my bones. I'll be back on the job tomor row," commented George Burkitt today when he heard that President Wilson had ordered his reinstatement as assist ant postmaster nt Winnetkn, 111. "I nm a holdover from the Taft ad ministration," ho continued, "and when Postmaster Kleopfer was appoint ed, he said he was going to get me. He has credited to me many statements re garding President Wilson's marriage which I never made. I mentioned it only once, several weeks ago. That wns in general conversation with a friend nt the postoffice window. I said, 'I think anyone should wait nt least, a year aft- er'his wife's death before re-marrying and I think President Wilson should MARKET 10 BE TESTED Farmers Will Not Be Re- quired to Purchase Ex- pesisive Equipment Tlie scales n use nt the Salem Public, Market will be tested Saturday by tho officers of tho state sealer of weights and measures upon complaint of a num ber of Salvia merchants that tho scales in use at the market ure not standard scales. In consideration of tho fact that the fanners who patronize the public, market use their scales only onco each week or even less ircquently than that the office state sealer will not require them to purchase expensive scales. If the lnrniers were using their scales ev ery day us the merchants are they would bo lustified in purchasing ex pensive scales and tho stuto sealer will only require that the farmers who use market will equip their stalls with scales which will insure their customers of receiving full weight for thoir money. It has been suggested thnt as the farmers make but infrequent uso of scales that the Commercial club pur chase six pairs of under suspended scales at a price of about 20 for tho entire lot and this would equip 12 stnlls ns each pair of scales would accommo date two stalls. In this way tho bur den of purchasing the scales would not fall upon the furnierB who patronize the market and tho scales would be tho property of the Commercial club and could be used during the entire season. It is said that good scales can bo pur chased for $.'(.50 per pair. No complaints have come in from customers who clnimcd that they have been short weighted nt the public market. ;ei Voted Out of Coast League at Meeting of Directors Today San Francisco, Nov. 15. Portland was voted out of the Pacific Const league today by the directors of that organization in their annuul meeting her. This action was taken because tho Southern Pacific, railroad refused to grant tho rates thut were in effect in previous years, the present rate being so high that there is a deficit instead of a baluiico at tho end of ench series in Portlund. The transportation committeo of th leiiL'uo will meet with the passenger of ficials of the Southern Pucifie within n week or 10 days and if the old rate is restored, which is not likely in view of the oft repeated statement of tho railroad officials, Portland ngain will become ni"iH'in'iM'.r,"l tnp, ''"'l'e,'l tain, though lust week 'a rise in copper cnmu'inies win resumed. Bonds con tinued steady. SECRETS BARED BY CHURCHILL IU I Former Lord of Admiralty Talks Frankly To Legislators JUSTIFIES EXPEDITION TO THE DARDANELLES Claims Credit For Some Successes In "Gamhle of War London, Nov. 15. Baring the inner socrets of his erstwhile office of first lord of tho admiralty, Winston Church ill informed tho house of commons to day that tho Dardanelles expedition was a "gamble." Yet, it was a gamble taken after mnturo reflection he indi cated. "I regarded the Dardanelles enter prize," ho explained, "ns a legitimate gamble of war for a prize of inestim able vnluo, with a reasonable chance of winning. On that bnsis, I went before tho ministry and accepted full respousi nibility for initiating." Tho man, who has now resigned his cabinet post to fight tho enemy from the western trenches, defended the Ant werp expedition, recently criticised ns a "folly, " to the extent of saying it forced the Hermans biter to buttlo on tho Yser instead of farther south in France. Ho disclaimed, however, any part, in sending the expedition which failed. "We hnvo no reason to be discour aged," he said amid applause. "We are passing through bad times, though probably they will be worso be fore they are better. " But they will be better," he added confidently. Denying thnt the fleet wns sent la the Dardanelles over Admiral Iiord Fislior's objections, Churchill said thnt tho sea lord assented to every move ment. "However, Fisher did not give clear guidance and tho firm support J might hnvo expected," Baid Churchill con firming stories of friction between them. "If ho did not approvo, he should have spoken out." Churchill indicated tho war may be long continued. "Germany may bo defeated more fatally in tho second and third year thnn if the allies entered Berlin in first year," ho said. "The 1915 cam paign wns governed by a shortage of munitions. The next campaign ongni to bo settled against Germany by her shortago of men." Premier Asquitli prniseil Churchill as a "wise counsellor, hriliiant colleague and faithful friend." Attack On Kltchonor. London, Nov. 15. Tho sharpest at tack on Lord Kitchener yet heard in parliament wns made today by Sir Arthur Murkliam following Winston Churchill's address. Ho said that Kitchener wns responsible for the Antwerp nnd Dardanelles "blunders' nnd was guilty of withholding in formation. "t am convinced," he said, "that whilo Kitchener, who accepts no ad vice, remains in tho war office, we will not win the war." Pressure Upon Greece. Athens, Nov. 15. Tho newspaper Hestia said today that the British min ister is about to present a demand that Oreeco guarantee not to oppose the al lies in their Baukan campaign in any circumstances. Thn allies want assur anco that they will not be attacked or interned in event reverses comjel them to retreat through Greece. Pressure on Greece admittedly is growing very strong on all sides. The nllioB want assurances that they can continue their landings unmolested, and the king is reported to have agreed that this may continuo as at present. Meantime, however, representatives of the central allies are bringing pressure tn bear to thwart the allied plans, in view of the mennce that these landings hold for the Teutonic enmpaign in Sc bia. No Conscription Now. London, Nov. 15.--No attempt to nr ply conscription without parliament's consent, Premier Asquith today told tho lords, will be mndo by the govern ment. He suggested that such a move might cause misunderstandings. Italy and Submarines. London, Nov. 15. Fnglish experts may go to Italy to direct an anti-submarine campaign ngninst the Austrians, it wns reported today. Tho F.nglish aro noxious for the safety of their transports bound to the near oust ns well ns for security of Italiao ships. To Holp Victims, Home, Nov. 15. Tho pope today tele graphed Verona church authorities to do their utmost on behalf of victims of tho Austrian air raid there, , DY'S SPEECH