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About Daily capital journal. (Salem, Or.) 1903-1919 | View Entire Issue (May 13, 1914)
?GE FO'JK THE DAILY C API TAX JOURNAL, SALEM, OREOON, WEDNESDAY, MAY 13, 1911. Editorial Page of The Daily Capital Journal WEDNESDAY MAY 13, 1914 ' THE DAILY ftPBL JOURNAL rniUsil ED BY CAPITAL JOURNAL PRINTING CO., Inc. CHARLES H. FISHER, EDITOR OEAHAM P. TABES, MAKAOEP. PUBLISHED EVERY EYE VINO EXCEPT SUNDAY. SALEM, OBEOON SUBSCRIPTION BATES Daily, by Carrier, per year ...... Daily, by Mail, per jear Weekly, by Mail, per year ..5.20 4.00 1.00 Per month 5 Per mouth 3jC 8U months 50c FULL LEASED WIRE TELEGRAPH REPORT The Capital Journal carrier boys are Instructed to put the papers on ths porch. If the carrior does not do this, misses you, or neglects getting the paper to you on time, kindly phone the circulation manager, as this Is the only way we can determine whether or not the cinlers are following Instructions. "Phone Main 82. HELPING THE FARMER. trr HE two little South American republics o. Uruguay r and Paraguay, so unimportant on the maps that 1 many people a few years out of school have about forgotten their existence, have been developing some experiences that could well be studied by this country. Each is an agricultural country; each has been busily de vising methods to attract immigration and development. Each regarding agriculture as the industry on which all others must rest; have gone in for plans of helping the farmer that are radical, and yet have thus far produced excellent results. . Uruguay's government found farmers paying outra geous rates of interest on money. A big national bank was organized. Money was secured, through this bank, from European centres, and lent to the farmers at rates rather less than half those that had previously prevailed. In Paraguay the Banco Agricola, or agricultural bank of the nation, has $14,000,000 capital, and the larger part of this is lent to farmers on a plan by which it is paid back in annual installments extending over a period of fifteen years. This bank, on behalf of the government, furnishes free seeds and helps farmers to buy imple ments, fence wire, etc. When an immigrant comes in and declares his purpose to become a citizen he receives about thirty acres of land, and as soon as he makes certain improvements required by law, he has as much more conveyed to him. The bank will advance him cash up to $5 an acre to make improve ments and to produce the first crop. These measures, of course, are vastly more radical than anybody dreams of taking in- behalf of American agriculture, and than American farmers want, for they ask no charity of anybody. But they teach one lesson that should guide in formulating a system of rural fi nance here. They prove that the combination of the soil and the man owning it makes a fine security. In Uruguay and Paraguay, as in Ireland and in the north of Europe under the Landschaften system, experience has demon strated that this kind of banking is safe. The farmer is helped and the banker At the same time profits by help ing him. THE POLITICAL OUTLOOK. fwHE political outlook so far as the governorship is concerned is pretty uauiy nuxcu. mmc ui e as jhuuj opinions as to who is in the lead as there are candi dates. These opinions are, of course, most of them "the thought that was fathered by the wish." Putting all personal feeling out of the matter and looking at it cold-bloodedly, there seems to be but little doubt that the Republican nomination lies between General Crawford and Dr. Withycombe, with Crawford the stronger, and Gus Moser an unknown quantity. It is understood the wet element is strongly behind him, and with the vote divided it is possible for him to pull through and capture the nomination. We do not know that the wet element has concentrated on him, but such is alleged to be the fact. If they have, he is dangerous to all his opponents. John3 is making an active campaign and seems to be gaining some support. On the Democratic side it seems to have settled down to a fight between Bennett and Smith, with the former rather the favorite in the race, although the Manning adherents are making strong claims of victory. This is the way the situation sizes up, and it looks as though the final round would be between Bennett and Crawford, with Smith and Manning neck and neck for second place in the Democratic primary. However, this is not a prediction it's a guess because there is really no basis upon which to base a real calcula tion. Argentine gave us the tango, and if she will make amends by relieving us of Mexico we will call it square. Huerta, who had Richard Harding Davi3 in jail, has turned him loose. Huerta may get drunk occasionally, but it is safe to, say no drunken brain ever conjured up so mean and disreputable a way of getting even on his enemies. This one act should justify President Wilson in declaring all mediation off. Any king, prince or poten tate that had Richard Harding Davis in close confinement and deliberately gave him his liberty should be punished as an enemy of all humanity. It is stated in a report from the Colorado strike and upon it that "the strikers are many of them foreigners and do not speak English and it is therefore difficult to make them understand when vou trv to exnlain the situ ation to them." Rockefeller is not a foreigner, speaks and understands English, and yet it seem3 to be just as hard to make him understand, when the situation is ex plained to him. Thp report that last Sunday many of the American soldiers and sailors attended church in the morning and a bullfight in the afternoon, shows the boys have consid erable tact. The most delicate and flattering thing that can be done to any people is to conform to and take part in their national religion. Friday is the date on which many pipe dreams are sup posed to come true. Saturday morning many will find their pipes have gone out, and that they are also out of dope. Lapp & Bush, Bankers Transact a General Banking Business Safety Deposit Boxes Traveler's Checks THE ROUND UP. - Tho congregation of tiie Unitarian church at Kugeno cheered Sunday night when the pastor, Hew . A. Hand, comonded the strikers in Colorado for rising in nrius against tlio state troops. lli designated the militin ng "giu- iiiiii" hirelings of tlio conl nml stool corporations Minsk ing under the United Mates ting, lie likened tlio militin to the gunmen who rorent I v were electro cuted in Nmv York, and ' compared young Rockefeller to Serjeant Booker, who employed tliem. Thou tlio cheers liroko out. A fire nt Modford Monday destroyed the old I'ny planing mill, ' Woiser's paint shop nml three nutomobilcs, all of the cstiimnted value of 7,500. II. A. Hooth, enndidnto for the U. S. senate, yesterday filed with the senate a Btiitement of his eleetion expenses. It amounted to and contribu tions amounted to .ti,.V0. Senator ( liamlierlain filed his statement at the same, time. It showeij no contributions and a total jxendituro of $H8.So. Mrs. Hnrnh Moffit, aged 82, living on tlio outskirts of Union, liming walked to a store in tiio city suddenly dropped dend while doing her trading. Slut had lieeu a resident of tlio county for nearly CO years. While V. II. Adiiir, of LnCirande. . 11..- .1 M. I : A! .1. .1- nil in ine iii'jini inning ilckuii jur the' return of the lainily to (.'oruing, Iowa, his father was seizijd with Biid di n violent sickness and died shortly alter the sun reached home. The fam ily left Inter, taking tho body with them. Wolf I'iiikeliitein, a 16-yea.r-old hoy, was limned to dentil in tho rear of the 'Store of A. Hoxer at 7-1 1 First street, i'ortlnind, Monday morning, by a fire resulting from the explosion of gasoline, lie tried to escape through a window which wns too small to per mit lii in getting through, lie stuck fast and the efforts of the firemen to release him were futile. . Fair wnrninjj, issued by the Hanks Herald: "Tiie politicians are all pass ing up ltiuiks these days, evidently regarding it as of little or no import ance. Hut .just Wiii Not many more elections will roll around befrre they will be only too g:hd to drop in and give Hanks people i In glad hand." bregon city will, among othor things it will do during the rose fair, charter two steamers which will be beautifully decorated and which will carry some of the Oregon City delega tion to the show. Work on Sherwood's now postoffioe building has commenced. It will be of brick, ono storv high and cost .3,."0l. The council of Amity has passed the ordinance granting a franchise to J. W. Morris to put in a system of waterworks. Tlood liiver's council hns decreed a semi-monthly pnvroll for city em ployes, and mat the finance commit tee, instead of the council ns a whole, ivay O. K. the thing and be done with it. - Klamath Falls Northwestern: Word lias reached this city that war talk Is all the go among the young Indians on the Klamath . reservation. It is Mated that a coniany of probably 100 young reds who are anxious to take up arms for the Stars and Stripes and go to war against the Mexicans, could be mustered without difficulty. Home Cooking To Blame For Many Diseases By Mrs. CHARLOTTE PERKINS OILMAN, Author' Sociologist STOP COOKING FOR JOHN1 THE HOME OF TODAY IS A PERMANENT CHECK UPON THE GROWTH OF HUMANITY. EVERY OTHER BUSINESS HAS DEVELOPED FASTER THAN THE ONE WE DO AT HOME. WE HEAR 60 MUCH A50UT HOME COOK INGI THE RACIAL IDEA ABOUT HAVING PRIVATE COOKS PRE VAILS AMONG MEN. BUT THERE ARE MORE DISEA8ES WHICH COME FROM BAD . COOKING HOME THAN FROM: ANY OTHER CAUSE. THE TENDER" MASS OP SENTIMENT ABOUT WHAT WE CALL HOME COOKING 19 THE WORST KIND OF TOM MY ROT. I HAVE SEEN ON THE TABLES IN MANY HOMES BREAD WHICH WOULD BE A DISGRACE TO THE WORST BAKERS. Tho growing t ratio nt the delica tessen stores is proof that tlio move ment is already well started to free woman from her slavery. One big kitchen can do tho work of fifty email kitchens; one cook can pre pare food for thirty persons; tlireo cooks for many hundreds. Salem's Greatest Bargain Giver Is The Chicago Store No matter how low you can get prices elsewhere, come here and see how much lower we can sell the same articles. We are manufacturers' buyers and we al low no store on the Pacific coast to undersell us. i 4M FAST SELLING fitdis ourl motto f4 4 Millinery BALMACAAN NOW ON SALE BSflKilflS The latest styles ffi!S?f5j : tmi m mii ' i' .., j an(j $75Q NEW YORK 1 . . LATEST X SUIT MODELS X 98c, $1.49 and $2.50 'SV' Mtf Now on sale X GIRLS' HATS KilSf Price $4.93, $7.50, X 49c, 75c, 98c and up sum $s.oo. $m.nn 1 and $12.50 , ONE-PIECE WOOL SUITS i i0f the latest Silks and Dress Goods ON SALE i 20,000 Yards $4.50, $5.90 and up f Yard 19c, 25c, 35c, 49c, 65c and up Graduation Dresses " Wash Fabrics T , . 20,000 yards of "the latest and newest Embroideries, Fancy Laces, Imported Wash Fabrics now piied out on our Voiles, Crepe de Chine Silks, Charme- counters at fast selling prices, use Silks and Silk Poplins now on sale. Yard 4c, 5c, 6 l-4c, 8 l-3c, 10c and up. AT I ...'Ta J S A 1 F- Kl Ttlv -v r. . U Ik meAGO0 TOME 2 ! 1 The Wind POLICE INVESTIGATING DEATHS OF BAKERFIELD COUPLE r.Bkt'rfioM, Cul., May 13. Tnvpnti)! tion ia Invntf mtule lotlny of tho death of K. Cordon Hitrhrovk mid. hig wifo, Mrs. (irnrp llitrhi-ofk, Yhoe bodies were found lte yesterday on it country road near here. Mrs. ilitouoovk hiul been shot through the heart and her h:bnnd through the head. The couple were said to have separated recently. Thev had five children. iV I x The wind comes singing from the south, as hot as though 'twere fried, suggestive of a turnaeo mouth, and blazing coal uisid. And now the wheat will dio the death, the corn will say goodbye; for in that fierce' and fiery breath all growing things must d i e. The wind comes nosing from the north, to see what it may sec; and when that sort of wind comes forth, 1 murmur, " II n 1 1 v chee! 'Twill kill the blossoms on tho trees, tho garden snss must go; when nature trots out such a breeze, the poor man hns no show. The wind comes wailing from the east, and. floods will soon appear; 1 hoped to seo my store increased in goodly shape this year, but endless raius will spoil tho oats, and drown the geese ftnd ilucka, and fcive the mildew to the goats, and I'll lose 'many bucks." Thus speaks the kicker, and his wail is ris ing every day; he's sure that every thing; will fail, that grief is on the way. If he were farming Cananu's land, with milk and honey near, he still would kick to beat the band, and shed the briny tear. COMPROMISE AN IMPOSSIBILITY. London, May 13. Premier Asquith was still trying today to effect a com promise on the Irish home rule bill on a basis acceptable both to home-rulers and the opponents. It looked, however, like an impossibility.- The Irish would not consent to exempting I'lster except wito a stipu lation for an election on the question at least as often as every six years. The "antis"' insisted ou perpetual ex emption. The premier has the Totes to pass tke bill but fears civil war in Ulster. A. M. LaFOLLETT Republican Candidate for Senator for Marion County. r-LATFORM First: Reduction of taxes. Second: Less Commissions and fewer officeholders. Third: Revision of voters' reg istration laws. Fourth: Payment of taxes semi annually and reduction of penalties. Fifth: Repeal of many frivol ous and vexatious laws. Sixth. Enactment of fewer laws. Seventh :Rigid economy in ex penditure of public funds. to approximately 1,000,000 brick and 250 curloads of tilo yearly, making the phint the largest drain tile plant on j the Pacific coast. I Tho clay which is dug from the pits i near tho plant is pronounced to be of a fine grade for tile making, but will I rot work durinp tho wet season. With . the erection of tho clay shed, which ; will permit tho storage of over 00,000 ' yards of clay during the dry season, ! tho plant will be supplied with mater- i ill during the entiro year. Other fac tories on the const have n trrenter nn. nunl output including sewer piping and conduits, but for drnin tile alone the output of the Palem plant exceeds that of any other single plant on this coast. W. K. Wilson, the manager of tho Salem plant, states that the Belling Hold extends into Idaho and that or ders are constantly being filled from 52 X A.M. LaFOLLETT (raid Adv.) AMMUNITION GOES SOUTH PROM VANCOUVE3 BARRACKS Vancouver Earracks, Wash., May 13. Five carloads of ammunition loaded at tho post hero is en route south to day presumably to ti e Mexican border. DODGE NAMED SECRETARY. cities all over the state of Washington. AH sizes of tile from three-inclr- to twelve-inch are made, nid tho' fittings that are necessary for the filling of every order are kept on hand. Mr. Wil son, who spends a largo part of his time on the road taking orders, says tlint the building business is particu larly good now and it has been neces sary to use some of the drying floor space of tho plant for brick which is) usually used for tile. MACHINISTS ARE KEPT BUSY ALL Summer long if they ADVERTISE NOW IN THE WANT COLUMNS. Household Worry Is 99 Per Cent Wash Day Good Riddance by the Laundry Remedy. Linen, blankets, curtains ap parel all come back beautiful when we do your work. Salem Steam Laundry 13S South Liberty Street Phone 25 Dry Cleaning. Ask the Driver :; GOLD DUST FLOUR ' ' Ma4e by the f SYDNEY POWEB COMPANY Sydney, Oregon Made for family use. t Ask your grocer for It Bran and shorts always on hand. P. B. WALLACE, Agent t k . A .......... J,ust think a small two- or three lir.e Journal Want Ad will make your supposedly worthless rooms valuable to you. Washington, May 13. IT. Percival Dodge, ex-minister to Panama, was named today as sec.tary to the Unit ed States envoys who will attend the Xiagara Falls Amerk'au-Mexicnu medi ation conference. WILL BE LARGEST DRAIN TILE ON THE PACIFIC COAST The Salem Tile an Mercantile com pany today finished a new tilo shed 100 by 70 feet in size which will be used in the winter for storing tile, and in the summer for a brick drying shed. This tile shed with thr elnr shed 60 by 150 fet which was finished recent ly will enable the plar.? to work dur ing the entire Tear without shutting down during the winter months, as has been the custom in the past. The out put of the plant will now be increased House of Half a Million Bar gains rr ,i . L ana see ine mggest wonder in the history of Salem. We buy and Bell everything from a needle to a piece of gold. We pay the highest cash prce for everything. Monster stock of all kinds of grain sacks. H. Steinbock Junk Co. 233 State Street. Salem, Orogon. phone Main 224 I Marion Second Hand Store j.w location, i-niargea space. Wreater variety of new and second- hand goods. We buy, sell and exchange elothiug, hoes, musical in- t s.ruments, all kinds of tools, household furnishings, trunks, suit cases, stoves, ranges, men'a furnishings, garden tools, etc. We also sell all t Kinds of goods on commission. T Marion Second Hand Store t Ferry and Liberty roots. - rLJne m.;. 2329 eeeee