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About Tillamook headlight. (Tillamook, Or.) 1888-1934 | View Entire Issue (March 1, 1906)
MEATS IN GERMANY Almost a Famine. — Improved Methods off Slaughtering. GUY ELLIOTT MITCHELL From time to time the United States way* Is very complete. Ample clean Department of Commerce and Labor ing facilities are constantly employed has received reports from Its various and these in conjunction with power- consuls In Germany giving accounts ful ventilating fans keep the estab- of a meat famine in the Faderland. The scarcity of cattle in Germany is Usbment clean and odorless. Every animal that enters the Berlin probably due primarily to the strict laws of that country forbidding Impor abattoir is Inspected to see whether It is fit to kill. After animals are put tation of live stock from countries in which certain animal diseases are to death those whose flesh Is consld known to exist The elaborate and ered absolutely dangerous are de complicated system of Inspections and stroyed. Owing to the prevalence of prohibitions imposed upon‘the impor poverty the German authorities are un tation of meats and domestic animals willing to waste anything that can be by the new meat Inspection law of saved. Animals killed are divided into Germany, which went Into effect a few four cl The first class consists months ago, had the effect of Increas of meat which Is thoroughly sound; ing the prices of pork, beef, veal and this Is allowed to go to general mar mutton by diminishing the available kets. The second class consists of supply On account of a few cases of animals having some small local dis Texas fever which existed among the ease which ±oes not taint the bulk of cattle coming from tho southern and the meat. The affected parts only are Western part of the United States, live destroyed and the rest Is sold directly stock from this country are excluded; to poor consumers in quantities not similarly because cases of foot and exceeding six pounds. The third el-ss mouth disease were known to exist in Is that which is of a quality so dis Russia, Denmark and Sweden, cattle eased that It cannot be safely sold In from those countries are likewise de a raw state. However. It may be eaten nied admission. without detrimental results If thor. Soon after the new Inspection law oughly sterilized. It Is accordingly sub was put Into effect the Imports of live jected to a temperature of from 220 to stock and meat supplies greatly de 230 degrees in a steam boiler and then creased until the situation In Germany sold to the poor, like the rest. The was extremely grave. Prices asked for fourth class animals are those which dressed meat went ruilte beyond the are so diseased _____ ___ as __ to merit total de- reach of many working people in thejstructlon. While it mayappear loath- Scene in American Slaughter House. How they do it in Germany. A Brooder for a Dollar. The Department of Agriculture has recently published a method ot cod - structlng a chicken brooder, tho total cost of which might come well within *1 00 Such a brooder has been given careful trial by the Connecticut exPer1' ment station, and has given excellent results when used in a shed or colony house. The lower section of the brood er which contains the lamp to' heating is»a box 3 ft square made ot 10 Inch boards and covered with tin or gal vanized iron. About this cover, around the edges of the lamp box, one Inch strips are nailed. Two one Inch holes are bored through these strips on each side of the box for the purpose of ven tilation. A floor of matched boards is laid on the strips. A hole 8 Inches In diameter Is cut In the center of this floor and over it is turned an old tin DO ¥OD USE ACETYLENE If so, we want to send you A SAMPLE BLIRNE We believe we have the very best and the cheapd line of Acetylene Burners. Our sample will show better th^ we can explain here why it would pay you to nJ burners. I Writ« us today mention kind of Generator used, enclose 8 cent* J WntC U$ Eps “cover postage, and we will send you injurious In the orchard pasturing, the orchard with neither sheep or hogs re sulted in better yields than those not pastured. The fertilized orchards A SAMPLE BURNER. yield an average increase of 65 bush els per acre over those to which no fertilizer had been applied. Data was collected of the value of spraying ap ples and it was shown that while 8,430 bushels of sprayed apples brought an average of *2.02 per bushel, 6,365 bush els of unsprayed apples brought but *1.80 per bushel. The effect of distance between trees planted before 1880 was studied In its relation to yield. Taking figures from The Anglo Lamp is not th, only method of lighting your home but tab, i(| an average of four years it was found ln^/LiVtoto^“?>odsyoirOrSmsrlthtbe finest, Kfte,t «ad most restful^ I that trees planted 30 by 30 feet apart matins your home more cosy and inviting, it require, almost M hide attention yield 186 bushels per acre; trees 31 by ¿is or electric light, is as simple and convenient to operate a, either and tad THE DOLLAR BROODER. usllv coal, leas to burn than tho ordinary troublesome old style lamp. I 31, to 35 by 35 feet apart, 222 bushels 10 Inches in diameter, the sides of J Our Catalogue IS" (sent free «a request) tt[| pan per acre, and trees 36 by 36 to 40 by 40 plains bow this new principle applied to hn*J| pan being full of holes to allow the feet apart yield 229 bushels per acre a common kerosene has so completely done aw»| with all the smoke, odor and bother of ordtetal year. Observations In the counties free circulation ot heat. Over this is lamps that such people aatpx-Pres. ClevelaodfSI placed a table 2 feet 6 inches square showed that while the site is not a Rockefellers. Carnegies. Cooke«. etc.. *21 wouldn't think of using ordinary very important factor the best site is with legs 414 Inches high. Around the doubtless one that is sufficiently ele sides of this table Is tacked a curtain -THE- vated to give good opportunity for air of old fel.t cut from top to bottom at and for water drainage and not so high Intervals of five or six inches to allow the chicks to pass In and out at will, as to be especially exposed to the wind. This survey of the New York section the whole being surrounded by boards covering, as it does, the actual prac 4 Inches high and 3 inches long nailed - for lighting their home, mi Mtates in pr.leraaa tices of farmers in two of the most Im together at the corners and resting on «■ n. or alM-trleltv gasoline, acetylene, or any other method et li,hting. , > . Thi?“Sog telRh ™ the special Anglo burner and the shape ot the glauware (see \bo» portant fruit-growing counties of New the floor of the brooder. When the llln.tratio Jriiecombu* ion so perfect that tho Anglo Lamp never s“°hes or smells whetbsr chicks are ten davs old one of these York, and giving the actual results in burned at full height or turned low; why tho lamp is lighted and extinguished like gas; the advu. yields and Income by different meth boards may be taken away and the taae of having the under-shadow of other lamps done away with completely, «loo why the Anglo ESp bom M to s less oil than any other for tho same amount of light And then og.rs ,0., ods of treatment in hundreds of or bridge used so that the chicks may run chards, is on a sufficiently large scale from the hover to the floor of the 30 Days Trial. ^1“ Stavrru’Si^tliTl^Jowra^rnov"this toeSSfit. to make the results obtained of more room. The description of the brooder Xtuur» wAtm m Th. Augi. Lwup fro» gem «. ANGLE Mf G. CO^7ZM ■array St, MewYogX. than usual value and interest. It is can be found in Farmers' Bulletin No. 287, which can be had upon»applicatlon exceedingly gratifying to find that the cultural methods long recommended to members of Congress or to the Sec by experiment stations as a result of retary of Agriculture. trials on a small scale hold true when applied to orcharding on a commercial Double-Yolked Eggs. scale. A handsomely Illustrated 250-page book, ans*«i every question about tne value of Nitrate of Sodn u « Squire Meadows, who lived down at tertilizer. Prepared and •ublished for free distnbt» Four Corners, was classed as a “mean tlon by the Nitrate Propaganda, 12 John St., N.Y. Up-to-Date Weather Reports. old son-of-a-gun.” He didn’t mind Send name and address on poet buying new farm implements every card fora copy of the book. The latest work upon which the year and allowing them to rust and United States Weather Bureau has en ruin out In the winter rains and snows, Nitrate Prepacaada, AsdcnoaBaUdiac, NcwYwt tered is a system of meteorological ob but he would not buy his wife a sew servations from vessels at sea by wire ing machine or a dish-washing ma less telegraphy and the simultaneous chine to lessen the labors of house Issuance of weather forecasts and work. She was never allowed spend storm warnings to those vessels. The ing iffoney, and whenever anything lling packacae Weather Bureau has prepared a special ncessary was wanted for the house HI uíbk at 10 cta. It'a a code by means of which exact informa the Squire always went himself to the 40 BULBS, 25 Cents. beauty. Ten k«ya, 2 atopa, •bonized cao«, double bek tion as to date and hour, latitude and village store and made a trade of some For in or out of doors growinff Gloxinia, Begonia, Iris, lewa, protectora axid cía,pe. Scilla, Tuberoses, Jonquils, Daffodils. Oxalis, Freesia, longitude of the vessel, atmospheric farm stuff for the article desired. Jan can earn it in a day. Tulips, Hyacinths, Crocus. Japan Lily, Snowdrops, Narcissus, Allium, Chionodoxa, Paconia. For ÄÄc., We trn«t you 8end pressure, temperature, force and direc One day the good wife wanted a stamps for Hluíng, aelithe.packagaa or coin, we will send this magnificent collection tion of the wind, and the character of package of darning needles, and told of bulbs, and also as a premium a fine ETO KT C id rotura na tha mflney. Then we aend you iba collection of flower seeds, 250 varieties, ■ la EL C, Accordeon. We aleo glwe Vlollna, Cuitara, Mandolina, the sky are all compressed into four her husband so. Order to-day ,and be sure to getthem In time for plant ing. (Jraphophonea A otheretefrant presenta. Writenow. words. As soon as any coast wireless “Now, Abagail.” he said, “what's WOODLAWN NURSERY, MALDEN, MASS. TRUE BLUE CÜ., Dept. 4B5, BOSTON, MASS. telegraph station receives such dis ther use of gettin’ so 'stravagant? patch from vessels, the message is to Winter’s coming on, an’ filar’s that be delivered at once to the Weather fodder cutter ter buy; can’t yer get Bureau at Washington. Should the along somehow with less?’ contents of this message be of such The argument ended by a reduction Importance as to demand special siorm to a single needle. Squire Meadows warnings, notices will be prepared and took a Yresh laid egg down to the coun By II. D. Hemenway. dispatched by wireless telegraphy to try store and Inquired of the store all vessels in the vicinity affected. The keeper whejher he would trade a This suggestive little book is a practical manual of school gardening for both value of such a service might be cited darning needle for an egg. The owner teacher and pupil, and supplies the first adequate work of the sort in this country. when the experience of the steamship was willing and the trade was made. This volume is based on actual experience (the author is an authority and director Campania is remembered. On October Now Jt seems that this store, in ad-- of the Hartford School of Horticulture). 11 last, this liner was caught in a hur dl+lon to being a grocery, dry goods CONTENTS: Introduction; Howto Make a Garden; Twenty-One Lessons ricane. The storm was found to have establishment and post office, was had no great area and it is stated by also one where liquid refreshments in Garden Work—-May to September; Bibliography; Lessons in Greenhouse Work: Planting Seed. Potting, etc.; Root Grafting; Lessons in Budding. the Weather Bureau that had the sys were dispensed. The owner was tem proposed been In use at that time, known as a man of great cordiality Size?.5x7; pages, 107; binding,cloth; illustrations, 26. warning of its existence might have to his customers, often inviting them ¿By special arrangement with Doubleday, Page & Co., I am able for the present enabled the Campania and other ves t» a “treat on him.’’ ■ vM make, the following sels to avoid its center of activity. An The Squire, having made ine trade, other feature of great value in this looked around at the array of botUre SPECIAL OFFER. They new/Ganfrs Magaxine, 6 months, and How to Make School .Gardens, *1.00 edition, postpaid, both for $1,00. . ............................... dTheixAKDEN MAGAZINE is finely illustrated, and is the finest magazine of its kind* published in | America. To take advantage of this special offer, ordeifl should.*!« sent at once^to H. D. Hemenway, Hartford, Connecticut. W. M. CRJJiE COfHW NEW YOW. «- J. i Angle Lamp “Food For Plants” HOW TO MAKE SCHOOL GARDENS. great busy cltlea. While It was report, some to American people to have a ed that the butchers and meat mer housewife buy meat from diseased an chants were taking advantage of the imals, yet under such a system as is ■ituation and charging double prices, adopted in Germany, when one goes to Investigation showed that they were the market house to buy a piece of in reality in serious difficulties, for In sound meat he is assured of getting It stead of Increased profits they were He at least does not buy had or dis making less money than before the eased meat, thinking it is first rata. law went into effect A number of them announced to the municipal au Apple Growing. thorities their intention to relinquish The Department of Agriculture of their business. Mass meetings have been held by citizens and meat dealers ten receives communications from with aa endeavor to Induce the au farmers who are maintaining that the thorities to make the meat Inspection practical agriculturist does not have laws less stringent, but so far without much faith In experiments conducted at experiment stations, as they are result The model abattoir and cattle mar on such a small scale that great be attached to tho re kets of Europe at the present time are weight cannot statement is made that to be found In Germany. There are sults. The experiments made on a extensive and well equipped establish were these under conditions such ments in several large cities, but those large scale or the iarmer himself, they which are the newest with the latest as confront improvements and regarded as the best might prove more valuable. Taking of all are at the old university town this standpoint as a rule to follow tho New York experiment station through of Halle and at Maunhelm on the the Department of Agriculture has re Mine. These are almost duplicate ported the results of an examination plants. of 1,138 apple orchards covering 8,- As early as 1878 there- were city 642 acres In Wayne and Orleans abattoirs at Mannheim, one for Jews counties. New York. Both of these and one for Christians. In 189? it was counties are extensive apple growing decided to construct a single new abat regions. In one township every or toir In connection with the new mar ket This was completed in May, 1900. This latter abattoir is a model of per fection, ample provision being made for receiving animals and shipping dressed carcasses. The visitor does not receive suggestions of slaughter PACKING APPLES FOR SHIPMENT. ing through any appearance of blood on surrounding walls, nor does ho proposed system Is that the Weather on the shelf, and, smacking his lips, smell it In the air, as In many of the Bureau will thus be enabled to send to said: American slaughter houses. Build trans-Atlantic liners and other vessels, “Why, say, look yere Terklns, they ings are of brick, stone. Iron and glass, information as to the limit of fog and say yer treat yer customers pretty of good appearance^ substantially and Ice on the Grand Banks so that by well at times ter somethin' stronger'» admirably adapted to their respective slightly altering their course they may water?" purposes. /JI are supplied with hot steer clear of these dangers. “Sure.” responded the storekeeper and cold water, live steam, electric “What'll yer hev?' Keeper, lights and either '♦■'em or electric SEtflETARY STZ.Íir JFAS LATE, “ Oh. I guess mine'll be eherry'n power. These operate a great —-'-tv egg.” of mechanical labor saving appliances tie Narrowly Escaped “Call Down*’ The hoisting apparatus Is handled so rerklns went over to the shelf by Vigilant Watchman. that manual lifting Is Almost wholly brought out the «gg just traded in by avoided, and by suspended tramways, Secretary of the Treasury Shaw was the Squire, broke it Into the glass and three minutes late in reaching the Treas was prepared to pour In the liquor carcasses and other heavy parts may be moved in all directions In the kill ury Department the other morning and when Meadows yelled out: ing halls. Artificial ventilation Is also narrowly esccaped being held up by the "Say. look yere, Perkins, that thar provided so that every apartment may vigilant watchman at the door. egg I brung yer Is a double-yelker- be supplied with currents ot fresh air. It was raining when he arrived, and don't yer owe me another darnin' dry. and either cold or warm as de he hurried through one of the seldom needle?" sited. The rooms for slaughter are A PRO/tTABLE APPLE TREE. used entrances to the building large, light and airy Instead of little It is one of the regulations of his de pens aa Is the usual case In France, chard as large as an acre In extent partment that ail employes arriving late The Future Mikado ? the arrangements at Mannheim are for was visited. Observations were made shall register the time of their arrival They can do things In Japan ws a separate ball for every kind of ani on such factors as location, site, as at a desk near the entrance. never even dream of doing The mal and a regular corp« of tfcen«e<t pect, soil, management, diatance be Mr. Shaw did not consider himself could imperial family of Japan dwells to butchers is employed by the establish tween trees, pruning, present condition amenable to this regulation and hurried gether In harmony under circumstances of the orchard, orchard troubles, etc. to the elevator to go to his office, on the ment that would cause domestic discord if Butchering is. comparatively speak The agent of the New York station second floor. The watchman noticed his not absolute disruption. In an everyday ing. humanely done The large an! found that for orchards tilled five apparent carelessness in not registering American family. Her majesty the mala are killed by a percussion gun years or more there was an Increased and, not recognizing him. hurried after Empress ia several years older than attached to the head with a mask, and yield of sheet *0 per cent, over on the Secretary to remind him of his neg her Illustrious spouse, the Mikado and the smaller ones ar* stunned by a chard* which had been five years or lect. though she is the only wife he has’ever blow on the head and then Med Of more tn sod. This greater yield In the When the watchman reached the ele had she is not the mother of the five course, the Jewish butchering Is ac tilled orchards was found not ’o be vator, howevef, he heard the conductor children—the crown prince and four complished by a different method and due entirely to cultivation, as the man address his passenger as “Mr. Secre princes—of whom the Emperor Is the according to the rites prescribed by who tills his orchard usually gives tt tary" father In case she should become the that religion. Inspectors are present better care m regards fertilizers The watchman's activity ceased imme mother of a son. which, as she is fifty- \ to supervise tho slaughter and every spraying, pruning, etc. diately. six years old. Is exceedingly improb quarter passed and anproved fo“ mar Figures were compiled ct T »rehards Secretary Shaw remarked later ia the able. the Illegitimate children of the ket Is property branded. in sod which were used as pasturage day that he was sorry he did net ge Wmperor would have to stand aside I The system of general drainage, sub- for live stock. While it was found hack and register, as all food rmplsysi New they are accorded the foil honors ! terranean conduits and service tram- that hogs were least and cattle most are required to do. due to members of the imperial family | This offer may be withdrawn at any time. WING PIANOS AreSold Direct From Factory and in No Other Way YOU SHE FROM $75 to $200 W'?ei”*"0’you k“7 •’•'hols- sale, our i ou pay the profit actual added cost of When matins* it witi, only whol.xel, Sy™ toj • piano. « many «till do—at tetall_^ juy retail dealer s store rent and other expenses Xcth^iit.p^,‘Sanii,h’vcomn'IS!‘on °r “W th»tSu?lfith*f ‘hiXl.r’hliSlStastopay to 8ENT ON TRIAL ANYWHERE WE PAY FREICHT. . . . NO MONEY IN ADVANCE nothin, to be paid either befcro the ZOdE^trlli to ySJXmen t b«* entirely et our «pen J. You »yu, nori mo \ lthalsy Payments Tn 38 years over 42,000 Wins Piano« m.Vr’^’"v™,X^,Ureda"d*0'd- They 5, recom- to^y^'r,“nb’,b’olu“ljrno ** of state,, by mualcal C« not Imwln, that It la Impoutbl, for u, to do music teach»«h^a' by Prominent crcheatra leader,, Thouwtd, efthew ediy In your very rSKk??».*’ of them undoubt- tons'iX^^^ood. Our catalogue con- «wily u we cwln New ¿SXSS'iT Yrik *» «lutely no ^Xw 1*“ »h without anythlne b.ln?^e|J ?n°.^2, ,ou- *"3 •rrlval either 4 freight Su”“ <» on top w.»1 V’-““xx v expenw. This lns"?m»ntal Attachment. A guarantee for 12 year» again« cchange. ss* eny defect In MiaSSa •one, action, workmanship or ““»W le given with every Wing PU dq . Plant». 5O.L^?A^n*°ldlP ”*• “me way aa Wing oeparate organ catalogue Ma: oo roquet*. YOU NEED THIS BOOK Inland to «1«. yon an lnforml féï'ïnti'Sl 11 iUffer,,nt parts of a ihe ll,,rmnt mat- nrent parts are put Uwether- whJe n :the the dir ont oforderandin faeti P<"¿o-to makes the selection of a nUn’ÏJP ete encyclopedia, fully it will make' yoaa”' w1«*^ J* Workmanship «nd flniah * it » fon«a action a piano and bow to £11 AJ e11 to trat ’ utety the <.n|T b^k cJt? W H It contains imishml L1** Kind everpublifthnd ISON IS Wil NewYsr* »» sä ’ SÄ’—* Send to the name and address written below, the Book of Complete In formation atout Pianos, also prices and terms of pay ant on H'mp Pianos.