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About Tillamook headlight. (Tillamook, Or.) 1888-1934 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 11, 1906)
ou Save Money GET YOUR JOB PRINTING DONE AT THE eadlight Office JOB PRINTING OKIIamuoli odlighf. When you Want Butter Paper, WE HAVE IN STOCK THE PVRß PARCHMENT. Uiterary Seetion.—Tillamook, Oregon, January 11, 1906 GIANT RIVER TUNNELS. collisions due to operating blunders the risk of travel ought to be nil. FORTUNE FOR A ROSE. Many Tunnels to be Dug. KE PLACE OF BRIDGES IN CON NECTING NEW JERSEY AND NEW YORK. bmpletion of Borings Under Hudson River—One of Greatest of Engineer ing Feats. I After half a century of speculation n the practicability of tunneling the Judson river from New Jersey to the (land of Manhattan, it is now possi- le to walk dry-shod from Jersey to lew York. The twin bores have been bmpleted; that is, they have been cut ■trough and cased in, though of course bme finishing touches are yet to be lit upon' them. It was a few days go that in the presence of the engi neers, the directors aad a dozen re- Orters, W. G. Oakman, president of be Hudson Companies, split an old rick bulkhead with a hydraulic Jack nd completed the first Manhattan- ersey tunnel system. There was a Ix-inch gap in the wall. A gang of ground hogs” rammed the breach a Ittle wider, and the party crawled brough into New York city. The old wall that was cut through 'as seven feet thick. It is the relic f a former -failure to tunnel the ludson. Twenty-three years ago the hgineers of the old Hudson Company, [ter cutting a considerable distance tider the river, abandoned the enter- rise and walled in the unfinished fork with this brick bulkhead. [Two tube-tunnels run parailel be- teath the Hudson river, the work of bring them being done under direc- pn of the New York and New Jer- ly Railroad Company, but this com- iny entrusted the actual performance [ the work tq the Hudson Companies. [The present tube has been two bars in the course of construction, no tubes will cost when completed lout $13,000,000, and the entire work 111 cost about $30,000,000. It having been proved practicable to tunnel beneath the Hudson river, the Pennsylvania Railroad undertak ing will be pushed rapidly, and it may be expected that in course of time ev ery trunk line coming into Jersey City will have its own tunnel. The East river piercings do not present much of a problem. In less than five years trains ought to be running from Phil adelphia to Boston with no water to be crossed. It is believed that within ten years electric trains will make the trip from Philadelphia to New York in one hour. a WONDERFUL NEW VARIETY WHICH BRINGS THIRTY THOUSAND DOLLARS. Is a Ravishing Pink and Crimson Tea —One to Two Hundred thousand Dollars Expected Profit—Other Huge Figures for Flowers. Mr. Kramer is a Washington florist with large experience iu tlie flower line, many new aud interesting nov elties having originated in his green houses. Among the popular garden roses which he produced are the "Climbing Meteor,” a climbing varie ty with large red blooms; "Champion of the World,” "Robert E. J^e," “F. H. Kramer,” and many other sorts which have been sold to catalogue houses aud named by then. He has just originated the "Climbing Ameri can Beauty” which will probably be listed by flower-sellers next spring. He recently exhibited in Washington the "F. H. Kramer” carnation—a deep pink sort—which many well-known florists have declared to be the equal of either the "Lawson” or “Fiancee.” He states that no plants of the "Queen Beatrice” rose will be ready for_dlstrlbutfon before the spring of 1907 during which time «• large sum of money will be expended in the erection of hothouses and the cultiva tion and growing of hundreds of thousands of young plants. The es timate is made that probably $x50,0u0 THE PUBLIC LAND FRAUDS. PRESIDENTS PUBLIC LAND COMMISSION RECOM MENDS RADICAL CHANGES IN LAWS. Richard Hamilton Byrd. Three men went out west to seek No nation has ever been so reckless their fortunes. One located in the or has been so mercilessly robbed of its Middle West—not the Middle West, public land resources us has the United perhaps, as it Is generally known, States. Since the early history of but the central section of the west- the republic, laud in vast true is has era half of the United States—In the been grunted to Individuals and cor desert country. He started his sue- porations, and in spite of the public cessful career by biking up a govern attention which of late years has been ment claim under the desert-laud act directed to the matter, the absorption He was in the cattle country—the goes on at an alarming rate. It cow country—aud he made his strike seems difficult for the mau who has lived in the west for years to realize In cattle. that there is any good reason why bo His friend went further north, still should debauch aud buy out hun In the desert area, close to the Cana dreds of not others who are willing to sell dian line—in the sheep country. lie their birturlght as American citizens, took up a government homestead thus enabling him to acquire a do claim and commuted it. main which ■ ould have been princely The third man went Into the far in the days of feudalism. northwest—the Oregon country of The three men above cited count Lewis and Clarke—and he took up a their holdings to-day by the hundreds government timber c.alm. He located of thousands of acres, but there are in a land where lumbering was done. western corporations and Individual* And these three men became great whose figures mount up even Into mil cattle aud sl:ccp and timber kings, lions of acres. One " cun ride or drivo and incidentally landlords; and their all day through their territory, the operations while widely different were singularly similar. They filed on their government claims and at the earliest possible moment each man "proved up and sold out” for cash to larger land grabbers. And so they learned the mode and got their start toward land grabbing themselves. The desert entryman was supposed under the law to live at least three years on his 320 acres and to expend during that period $060 in construct ing irrigation ditches and other im provements, and make it his home. This was what was promised for the law when it was slipped through Congress. As a matter of fact, this mau spent a day with a team making a fake irrigation reservoir and then another day running a couple of fur rows around the land, making oath HON. W. A. RICHARDS. that this constituted an irrigation Chairman Public Landa Cummiaaion. system for its reclamation. Then within six months he "proved up.” only signs of civilization being barbed made the required payments to the wire fences and roaming herds, where government, and secured a patent to should be hundreds and thousands of his land. prosperous farm homes. When President Roosevelt came In The homestead entryman, who, un der the law, must reside continuously to ottlee he found government aid to on his claim, erected a slab, one-room irrigation a question of growing popu shanty, 10x12 feet ,and during a per larity. He recommended its consider iod of fourteen months slept in it Just ation by Congress. A national irri five times. This was the extent of gation law was enacted. In his fol his borne making. Then he, too, made lowing message he officially recog oath of what he had not done, offered nized the basic fraud of land laws the required payments to the govern and the menace which they afforded to tlie bomemaking Irrigation law ment and secured title to his land. ’ The timber entry man went into the and tlie next year lie appointed a Pub finest timber section of the United lic Land Commission composed of States—the dense forests of the far three eminent public men, well quali northwest—aud under the timber and fied to investigate the land conditions stone net. selected 160 acres of land, in the west. the timlier standing upon which was Need for Land Laws Legislation. worth $75 an acre, and swearing that These otuclals were IV. A. Richards, he wanted it for Ills own personal use. purchased it from the government at Commissioner of tlie General Land Of tlie fixed price of $2.50 an acre and fice; Gifford I’ineliot, Chief of the immediately disposed of it. So that Bureau of Forestry, and Frederick II. within fourteen months these three Newell, Chief Engineer of the Nation men had secured from Uncle Sam an al Irrigation or lteclamation Service. aggregate of one square mile of gov And tills commission nfter a year ernment land for their own benefit and a hn'f of field investigation made and use ns homes, and sold it out to a short official report to Congress, A Washington gardener has origi nated what is believed by expert flor ists to be the finest rose ever grown— the Queen Beatrice. It is a tea of a peculiar shade of pink with a touch, In the bud, of light crimson, its par ticular merit lies probably in the fact that none of the beauty of its coloring AO TURKEY STUFFING f is destroyed either in natural or arti ficial light. Added to this It has a Christmas Dinner Incomplete With fragrance equal to. if not superior to that of the American Beauty. The out This O1 d-Fashioned Addition. rose grows on straight and stur The latest and most obnoxious dy stems from two to throe feet long; crank in th gastronomic line is that its parents are the two well-known va- deluded epicure who asserts that Christmas turkey must be served without “stuffing.” He says it is an anomaly, a thing without reason, an Insult to the completeness of the bird. He even declares that it de tracts from the sweet flavor and deli4 cate aroma of the king of fowls. Thus he thrusts himself into the pub lic arena, a most unwelcome "butter in,” striving to accomplish the down fall of an historic institution. He is not a true American. He has never tasted “stuffing as mother made it" —the real Simon-pure article, spooned out of the deep recesses of the royal bird in great crumbly masses that fill the room with rich aroma and the heart of man, woman and child with joy unconflned. It is the soul of the turkey, is stuff ing. With the bird itself one is al ways bothered aliout wliat part he will have—whether white meat or dark; whether a wing, a thigh, or a drumstick; whether the wish-bone, the liver, or “the part that went over Fifteen Feet In Diameter. the fence last;” but for the stuffing, sentiment is universal. The tubes are 5,700 feet long, i5y< American The only question is: How much does |et in diameter and are intended for one dare to eat? And then that en ■e track each, with a sidewalk for trancing. sage.v odor, from tlie mys Brkmen. Two tubes have been start- terious “yarbs” that into the mak I on the New Jersey shore, to run ing—as sweet as the enter breezes ider the river to Cortlandt and over new mown Imy— summer as delicate as lurch streets. These tubes will be the fragrance of orange blossoms R4 feet in diameter. The tubes just a wedding day. Anil perchance, on in impleted will connect on the New addition, we shall catch the sublime rsey shore with the Pennsylvania suggestion of an onion, wafted into id the Lackawanna terminals. In our quivering nostrils, and recalling anhattan one branch will connect some dear departed maternal spirit |th the subway under Fourth ave- le at Astor Place. Another branch who ministered to our boyish wants 111 run to Sixth avenue and Thirty- In days of yore. Ird street A trip through the entire Turkey straight, without stuffing? pgth of the tunnel from the subway Not while there is breath to sound a I Hoboken will cost only five cents, protest. It is the mission of civiliza bout six hundred men have been, em- tion to mix With naked nature the toothsome miscellany of tradition; to Dyed in the tunnels. Lars will be running through these blend the work of nature and man; be-tunnels in eighteen months. The to sweeten ■with our best endeavor lety of transportation in the tunnel the plain blessing's of an all-wise |eds no demonstration, for trains will Providence. That’s what gave us in in a steel tube the strength of “stuffing;” and until the heart of man bich to resist pressure has been care- grows cold,—until the race loses its lly worked out. Being laid from teeth and lives on pills and tablets THE NEW QUEEN BEATRTCE ROSE. teen to fifty feet below the river and predigested pap, its multitudes Id, it cannot be affected by the ac- will Insist on turkey as mother served rieties, Liberty and Madam Chatena.v. or $200,000 will be made from it. Down with theories. Give us bn of tidewater. The tube is a steel the former, one of the most popular flower. bed hole in the earth, and except for stuffing or take the turkey back. crimson varieties, but uncertain in the Attempted Graftings. production of perfect blooms. Queen Beatrice has none of the faults of its Various have been trie-’ by parents and combines all of their good clever but artifices unscrupulous people to ob qualities; it Is resistant to insect and tain specimens of the “Queen Beat mildew attacks, and capable of forc rice” rose, many coming into the ing on the hothouse bench. Kramer esLiblishment where a huge Grown atGardiner Hubbard Mansion bouquet of the blooms was on exhibi tion, offering to purchase at large It was originated by Peter Bissett, prices a single flower for a bouton and win be put on tbe market by niere. Others have gone so far as to Florist F. H. Kramer, of Washington. order elaborate funeral designs with Bissett is the head gardener of Mrs. the proviso that nothing but this par Gardiner Hubbard, the widow of the ticular kind of rose be used. These late Gardiner Hubba.d, at one time were only dodges to obtain the healthy president of the National Geographic wood for slipping and growing, for Society. She is the mother-in-law of the bes t time to make rose cuti Ings Is Alexander Graham B^ll, the inventor either just before or immediately after of the telephone. Tbe new rose was tbe plant comes Into l loom. produced at her beautiful suburban One Washington florist who origi residence, Twin Oaks, just outside of nated the “Ivory” rose—a handsome tbe national capital. white flower, and a sport of "Golden The leading florists of the cuun'ry Gate”—was unwise enough to sell cut have known of the existence of this | flowers, thereby enabling the purcha rose for a year and have made various | sers t > propagate tbe variety cheaply. HOMESTEAD ENTRY IN EASTERN OREGON OF JOHN.!. MUD PHY. tempting offers for it. but it remaine 1 The Washington Florists’ Club re Made to Secure Valuable Timb r Land«.- Entryman la cook In an adjoining Lumber Cemp for Florist Kramer to offer $30,000 cently awarded the now “Queen Beat those who were buying hundreds of was published ns Senate Docu and finally secure the beauty. rice” rose a certificate of merit, the claims and then went looking for which ment 154, 58th Congress. 3d Session. Such a fabulous sum for a rose first of the kind over given bv the such further speculation. It Is herewith publish d In part, seems insignificant, however, when it club. The new flower is so striking Typical Cases of Fraud. showing as ft doos the necessity for is remembered that but a few yeirs and beautiful that every member of energetic action by Congress on one of ago Thomas Lawson of “Frenzied Fi the club consented to the award. These fhree cases are cited simply nance" fame paid $30.000 for a mer" because they are typical of thousands the most vital questions of the day, carnation, while the greater amount and hundreds of thousands of Instan namety. the correction of the natlonnl of $125.000 was expended for the “Fi ces which could be related of the nbnse which is taking away from the Comfort on Uncle Sam's ancee” carnation. It Is hinted that great west where the government American homesceker the opportunity Ample Breast. Mr. Lawson cleaned up over $100.000 still owns half a billion acres of land, to acquire a piece of land and rear out of the Isiwson pink and the buy “Cupid Is one of the boat recruiting although another half billion have thereon a home for himself and hla ers of the “Fiancee” carnation easily officers that Uncle Sam has.” confided passed into private ownership under family. Tills subject will be further doubled the amount expended. one of the sergeants attached to the tlie various loose and really fraudu considered In next week’s Issue, which recruiting headquarters. “Back of lent land laws with which the statute will include an additional section of Origin of the American Beauty. this report. nearly every enlistment there Is a I took is defiled. And yet the "American Beauty” of woman in the case. Lovers’ quarrels j DnCUMItW SENATE whom every flower lover is fond has chase a lot of fine lads into the serv s R tth C ongress , 1 NO lit jd Session a very, very sad history. A number Ice. Your romantic youth gravitates of years ago a Washington gardener to the recruiting office after a ser'ons who made only a specialty of garlen break with his sweetheart as naturally PUBLIC LANDS COMMISSION roses, received from abroad a ship ns a duck takes to water. It seems ment of plant«, among which was a to him the most fitting way In which MESSAGE "mongrel.” Th!«, with ou*-of door cul to sacrifice himself when love’s young ture produced very laree and fragrant drcam is apparently dispelled. Wav FROM TUB bloom«. It attracted th» attention of down In bls heart he nurses the idea Thomas Fields, a Wnsl;:n°’ton flor’st. of making his erstwhile Inamorata Nothing was known bv film of th" «"d. and ’*’« the arrnv or naw. with feeing qualities of this rose in the the possibility of death In battle, for SUBMITTING grcnhoi'se. bnt as ho rather 1ik°d it« him Again other first class material THE UNCONVENTIONAL SARAH color and <”>nera1 annonrance one af is recruited bv the desire of young THE SECOND PARTIAL REPORT OF THE PUBLIC LANDS COM It was Thomas Carlyle who said of the hangings are row ifter row of ternoon wh’lo her h”«hand was ab fellows to snort a uniform before their MISSION, APPOINTED OCTOBER 22, 1903, TO REPORT UPON hat all genius was akin to savagery, tlnv monkey skulls, the eye sockets of sent. ho pn’■chased the single p'ant girls. Tn such cases Cupid does hl« THE CONDITION, OPERATION, AND EFFECT OF 1 HE PRESENT larah Bernhardt exemplifli* this In which are illumined with electric from Mr« Ready for five dollar«. recruiting through vanltv. Rut In both Ready, when ho retnred and was told ways be manages to fill up big gaps he buodoir of her chateau In Paris. lights. LAND LAWS. Ime. Bernhardt Is a perfect barbarian The “divine Sarah” has parted with of the sale, believed that hl« wife had In the ranks of Uncle Sam's fighters.” To the Senate and House of Representatives: n her defiance of all the conventlon- her pet tiger, and now has for a com n«t-ed too much for the flower. Fields, I submit herewith the second partial report of the Public Lands Com- llties regarding color schemes. Her panion a large and ucly baboon, whose evnortmentod with th® nlant and found | Kilssion. appointed by me October 22, UM«, to report upon the condition, leeping room Is bung in royal purple ears have been pierced so that th»v that It exceeded even hi« fondest One of the richest bo’s In the world operation. efTect of the present land laws and to recommend such lecorated with peacock plumes. Over mav carry huge rings of «olid gold. bones. Ho ns mod ft thrt “ * m -Jmn ' Is the sdonted son of the late million chances ns and are needed to effect the largest practical disposition of tha pub er Louis XVI. bed Is a canopy made Bernhardt Is said to look as voting as Roantv” and nrobaNv cleared $25.000 sire Zeigler • 17. L fourteen 7.... ............ He is veers old lic lands to actual settlers who will build homes upon them and to secure f nnspnn silk taken directly from the she did twenty years ago Her face „„ this one float Tn-d’y Ready tg and will Inhertt nearly $20”000,00<)" have concluded to submit this second partial report liearing upon some of Mn nb« fn»* 1 _ ilk worm cocoon. A great Rplash of Is without wrinkles, and her step Is as ©till n trnrdnn*»r. In permanence the fullest and most effective use of the resources of the rimson satin. In the form of a shield, spry and her manner as vlvsclr>’’s ns Edwin Booth for a long time aver public lands. The subject is one of sin h magnitude and Important* that I doros the center. The walls are hong when she first electrified her native •nnrlrlnfc rich earth and planting aged twenty-live cigars each day. the larger features which require immediate attention without waiting tor shrub«. a old tapestries, and In the Interstices city as an actress. PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES.