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About Herald and news. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1942-current | View Entire Issue (Sept. 29, 1963)
PAGE-t HERALD AND THE NEW AND THE OLD West German chancellor. Ha ; Either Condensation Or Seepage Can Cause Basement Dampness By MR. FIX Newspaper Enterprise Assn. Damp basements can be caused by either condensation or seep age. Don't be too quick to think that water is leaking in from the outside when it may only be hu mid air condensing on the walls. . Cure for this situation is to eliminate as much of the mois ture from the air as possible. Vent clothes dryer to the outside. Make certain that you are getting 'rid of steam from cooking and showers. Use a dehumidifier if necessary. Wrap pipes with in sulating tape so that water will SHOE BAR RELIEVES CROWDED CLOSETS ' I. Ill liih'Viii11!1 In 11111 "" lllljflH DIVIDED SHELF AT j ; ' 1 1 f g--S "TOP FOR 60X, ETC. I I- 111 tj-4 rl'V'Tiirl IHIIinrl h:'woco j j RABBET EDGE FOR W'--e. ;-T ' PLYWOOD BACK MLL tiitfU Q fJ,"L ! CLIP AND SAVE Family s? DESIGN 385 " Hsuu 1,309 Sq. F). 11,003 Co. n. Oarage 455 Sq. M. Home Features Ample Storage Space Today's selection is an extreme ly attractive ranch home con structed of ledge stone, cedar 6l likes and vertical siding trim. Two storage rooms have been provided, one off rear porch and one in utility room, plus double ;: a.-UiU4.d i. i . :; -IHCI tmrn U'HItr I'UUIt MIM I BIB . xT--jt L M BUTLDING PLAN'S PLAN BOOKS ORDER FORM Herald aad Newt Plan Dept. FAMILY HOMES 2900 Alpha St., Lansing, Mich. I want Itemi checked: Design No: 4 aeta of Building Plana Specifications, with Material List , I it of Building Plans k Specification!, with Material List ., Family Homes Plan Book, postpaid Enclosed find $ for Items checked. NAME .'. ADDRESS CITY v STATE NEWS, Klamath Falla, Ore.' I 1 "N konrad Adenaeur, left, will step down next month as will be replaced by Dr, Ludwig Erhard, right. UPI Telephoto not condense and drip on the floor. Water from the outside is a more complicated problem, but one that is getting easier to solve thanks to modern materials. The fault may not be that of a poor foundation but of a poor drainage system around the house. While there is much you can do in the way of patching and cover ing to prevent water from enter ing, make certain that you are keeping water away from the house to begin with. Gutters and downspouts should be in good condition so that wa ter is properly drained away from Homes garage which compensates for lack of a basement. Upon entering the living room, attention is immediately focused upon stunning fireplace set flush in ledge stone wall. Hearth is placed one foot above floor level J "" men 1 Vi LjJiLj 3S.TS 17.15 September 1963 , H 4 J- the house. If there are low spots in the ground around your house, these can cause a build-up of ground water. Fill low spots with dirt. In extremely bad cases you may have to regrade your lot so that water runs away from the house. Foundations are coated with a waterproofing compound, general ly a tarry substance, on the out- CHECK BASEMENT SEEPAGE FILL AND GRADE low ;prT; abound 5 HOME'S FOUNDATION side to keep out water. This coat ing should come just above ground level or water will 6ecp in. With the exterior checked you can turn your attention to the in side of your basement. General seepage but not lowing leaks can be cured with any number ol waterproofing compounds that are spread on like paint. Many are available in colors and can be used as finish coats. Follow instructions exactly. Remove all dirt and loose mor tar. Cracks should foe cleaned out and filled with a concrete patch material or a mixture of one part cement, two parts sand and enough water for a stiff mixture. Cracks and opening through which the water is actively (low ing should be .patched with hy draulic cement. This is mixed and used Immediately since it dries quickly. WW." I Every homemakcr will appreciate the long, unobstructed wall oppo site picture windows. A large gues,t closet is near front entrance. Throe bedrooms and bath arc at one side of the house (or pri vacy, and yet are easily acces sible from kitchen and living room. Bedrooms contain ample closet space and provide light and ventilation (or extra comfort. Bath has attractive trellis and there are two separate linen closets in the hall. Kitchen has handy storage cabi nets at each side of the sink which is beneath window overlooking rear porch. A busy mother will appreciate this vantage point when Junior is outdoors. A door leads from kitchen to porch which can be screened in for summer dining. Utility room is separate from kitchen. Laundry equipment will be located along window wall utilizing the available daylight, and leaving space at the opposite end for use as sewing or hobby area. Extra lavatory near door lead ing to garage will save a great deal ol unnecessary traffic. Ga rage has rear exit to yard for convenience. Furnace will be lo cated near Iront of garage. This plan conforms to general FI1A, VA and Building Code re quirements. You can obtain Uuild ing plans with specifications mi material list see order cumi. Reds Glad Adenauer Is Retirinq MOSCOW (UPI) - A sigh of relief will come out of the Krem lin next month when Konrad Ade nauer steps down as West German chancellor to be replaced by Dr. Ludwig Erhard whom the Rus sians consider relatively more realistic and flexible. Since the organization of the Federal German Republic, Ade nauer has been looked upon as Moscow's ''Public Enemy No. 1" on the international scene a place he sometimes yielded in Soviet pronouncements only to the late U.S. Secretary of State John Foster Dulles and occasion ally to former West German War Minister Josef Strauss. The Soviet villification of Ade nauer leached such extremes as branding him "another Hitler" and questioning his sanity. It has been long felt and said here that prospects of improve ment in Soviet-German relations and East-West relations generally were virtually nil during Ade nauer's tenure of office. .Soviets Waiting, Watching By contrast, Soviet officialdom has been extremely cautious with regard to chancellor-designate Er hard. The Russians are following their customary practice of "watchful waiting" until the new leader takes office and they can assess his policies and intentions. No official expression of opin ion on Erhard may be expected until sometime after he has as sumed his new responsibilities. Meantime the Kremlin has prac ticed a measure of "quiet diplo macy," and tried to reach Er- hard's ear indirectly. Only a day after his return from Yugoslavia this month Premier Nikita Khru shchev quickly arranged to re ceive Thomas Dehler, visiting German vice president of the Free Democratic party and vice chairman of the Bundestag. Obviously aware that Dehler would report to Erhard without delay, Khrushchev and Foreign Minister Andrei Gromyko brief ed him fully on the current So viet stance on Germany. Western Interests Expand Similarly, earlier this summer Khrushchev rolled out his plush est red carpet for West German industrial statesman Hans Boitz, the so-called ambassador plenipo tentiary of the powerful Krupp interests. Bcitzs visit here re sulted in an expanded agreement for the construction of Krupp chemical plants in the Soviet Un ion and was followed by the es tablishment of the first post-war private West German commercial office in Moscow While the political Soviet-Ger man debate has continued una bated in bitterness, commercial relations have improved stead ily of lale. As witnessed by the conclusion of a $200 million agree ment for the construction in Kiel of fishing vessels for the Soviet Union. Although the Russians cling to the classical Marxist view that social and economic realities rather than personalities deter mine the course of history, they do not entirely disregard the role of individuals in shaping events. They 1iave not tended to ignore Adenauer's personality and ap pear to be pinning some hope on tlie prospective new West Ger man leadership. Not that they expect reorienta tion of Bonn's basic policy but they appear to be thinking in terms of changes of degree which may make a substantial differ-, once in the quality of Soviet-Ger man relations. What's New Ily United Press International Newest in coffee cans is a "no- key" item that Is opened with a can-opener and may lie resealed with a plastic cover. You can make pulp-free juice with a new electrical extractor that does the job in seconds. It makes juice from any fresh fruit or vegetable. Billed as the world's strongest epoxy glue is an inexpensive glue-weld" to take the place of uvcts, nails, screws or welding Made to look like a piece of attractive kitchen furniture is a home refrigeration unit panelled in natural wood. Front, rear end both sides of the refrigerator freezer have a furniture-like fin ish. New In pillboxes is one with a Swiss jeweled watch attached. More limn just a conversation piece, it's recommended by the manufacturer as a "must" for the busy executive who needs to be reminded when to take tran quilizers, n gats' n.i B HOLLYWOOD lUPH - Accord ing to a report reaching Holly vood from Spain, Latin mu sitmaker Xavier Cugat has taken over a Madrid nightclub and hopes to niako it a top entertainment Casino King Demands Biggest, Best And Most Air4 i vS' S: i J BIGGEST AND MOST Crowd jams into wing of Harrah's Lake Tahoe casino, owned by William F, Harrah (inset). UPI Telephoto Viet Nam Leader Faced By COL. RAY CROMI.EY Newspaper Enterprise Military Analyst WASHINGTON NEA - One of the surprises of the South Viet Nam guerrilla war is that North Viet Nam hasn'tt aken advantage of the Diem-Nhu-Buddhist fight to launch decisive guerrilla attacks in the South. Reports now filtering out of North Viet Nam make the an swer clear. Red Dictator Ho Chi Minh has a crisis of his own. Ho is sympathetic to Russia's Nikita Khrushchev in the fight with Red China's Mao Tse-tung. But he is dependent on military iad from Mao. Ho's North Viet Nam is wracked by a continuing food shortage. It has taken most of the government's efforts to cope with it, and it has been handled very poorly. Food sotccks are at low levels. The last good harvest was in 1959. The 19B0, '61 and 'IB har vests were bad. The early 1963 harvest has been extremely poor. Js-r cao? lAO KAY AHG 1 . HANOI Jjjyp SIEN NIMH tINH U NORTH I "ILES I Apong 1 0 100 1 yH01 "-VEX '! SOUTHEAST (L-) SOUTH (0 Small College Thrives On Student NEW YORK (UPI) On a small college campus in north western Illinois, permission was granted one day to a co-ed to bring her goldfish bowl to the gymnasium examination center. A male student brought his in spirational painting to the same exam because he "couldn't be without it." And in dozens of oilier ways from the serving of beef stroganoff and charcoal- broiled steaks on campus menus to a faculty that has not asked (or a raise in almost ten years small 1280 students) Shimer College of Mount Carroll, III., has built an extraordinay repu tation. , A high school diploma is not a requirement for admission to Shimer and students who have tailed at other colleges also may be admitted. Y'et this four-year, fully-accredited institution (it grants a bach elor's degree) is not lacking in education qualification. Not all of its professors hold degrees themselves, but the old county seat town of Mount Car roll boasts a "community of scholars" where intellectual in- quirey is mast stressed. Dr. F. J. Mullin, a university of Chicago-oriented educator who has been president of Shimer since 1954, believes that ' Individ ualitv should be allowed to ':e its course. On a trip to New York. Dr Mullin said Shimer's goal is that all of its students, regardless of future field of specialization should have a basic understand ing of the humanities, social sci ences and the natural sciences the three major areas of human knowledge. Too early specialization in one area leads to neglect in others, Dr. Mullin said Many physicians he said are "not as well-educated as many of their patients." Sperlnl Sciences Important Dr. Mullin said that he did not 0 . This fall's harvest will be anoth er bad one. So food reserves arc at a critical point. The outlook is bleak. Rations, already very small, are expect ed to be cut further. Deaths from starvation are high. Ho has taken a series of re medial measures, some intelli gent, some desperate. But they have not worked satisfactorily. The ogvernment has construct ed ambitious irrigation systems, developed new agricultural land the foothills. Thousands of peasants have been pressed into compulsory "volunteer labor, Workers on the collectives have been told they can cultivate pri vate plots on the side and sell what they raise for whatever they can get. Collectives have been told they will be paid higher prices for what they produce above tho norm Meanwhile, "better" agricultural machinery has been manufactur ed and supplied to the co-opera tives. Factories, offices, schools and barracks have been ordered to grow food on land around their buildings. Further, each city work er has been ordered to produce 22 pounds of food. That amount has been deducted from his ra tions. In one last esperate step early this year, most of North Vict Nam's high agriculture of ficials were fired. The net result: cultivated acre age has increased radically, but output has failed to gain. The population, however, continues to grow by 3'i per cent a year Unlike Communist China, North Viet Nam does not have the funds to buy food on the world's mark et. Indistrialization is limited and its growth has been slow. Foreign exchange income is insignificant. North Viet Nam began as a food-short country. But experts Individuality want to "de-emphasize" the teaching of science and other highly-trained skills but simply wanted to point out that speciali zation should never be at the ex pense of the social sciences. The early entre program at Shimer is designed for students who can demonstrate (by college entrance board examination) that they are "ready" for college be fore completion of four years of high school he said. The most important function of a college today is to give pur pose and meaning to life, he said. "In so doing it should im part knowledge imaginatively and consider seriously the significant problems of the age. It should impress upon the student Die worth of a rigorous intellectual approach which seeks rational answers to man's difficulties. Auto Played NEW YORK (UPI) The ubi - quitous, hard-working automobile played the innocent patsy in some of the zaniest accidents of 19H2, an insurance company reported. Such cases as these were found in the record of the claims paid last year byt he State Farm Insur ance Companies: The Equine Revenge A driv er parked his car near a corral. When he returned to It, a horse had stretched its neck through the fence and was eating the paint from the side of the car. ovine Jealousy Highly pol ished car came within charging range of a bull which sighted Its own reflectiton on the sitdte of the car and went into battle. The car was badly damaged before the bull could be urged away. Tlie Indian War A group of young Indians who had patronized a tavern for slightly too long at tacked a car with bottles, cans and other throwables. Damage With Crisis say that the basic problem is that Ho's advisers were Red Chi nese. They pushed through the Chinese system of collectives which killed peasant ambition. The government decided to build industry by squeezing the money from agriculture. Officials forced the peasants to sell their products to the government at low prices. The peasants quietly revolted, cut back production and hid pro duce. They have, in effect, bn carrying out slow but efficient sabotage. 1 'f . -! ' "tt frysr.l '11 &brr - w 3 pg"i5SFara 1, 11 - g5?r 1 MINE IN NORTH VIET NAM: Efforts to industrialize Communist Viet Nam have beet slow and unrewarding. Here, workers bulldog carts onto tracks in an open pit coal mine near the far northern coastal town of Hon Gar. Firms Reward Employes For Ideas WASHINGTON (UPI) Wil liam L. Williams is a United Air Lines mechanic who got an idea and later got nearly $10,000 for thinking it up. Willie" works at United's San Francisco maintenance base. He figured out a method to repair hydraulic system pump compon ents which the airline in the past had been throwing away. At last accounting, this little idea had saved United $94,957 which earned young Mr. Williams $9495. The case of Willie Williams is cited as an example of a grow ing U. S. industrial phenomena employe suggestion rewards. United is one of 2.15 business firms, with a total of 6.7 million employes, which give cash awards for ideas that save money or increase efficiency. There is even an organization for setting up such awards the National Association of Sug gestion Systems, which says that Patsy In Some ,came to only $80, but the legal ponse, may have been greatr. When the company sought to rc covr the amount it paid its pol icy holder, it found! hat this par ticular tribe never had signed a peace treaty with the United States and, according to their at torney, were not liable. t Trailer A moorist, maneu- BRANCHES OUT NEW YORK (UPI) - Gladys Shelley, who has gained fame as lyricist for more than 500 hit songs, has written the music as wll as the words for "He Will Call (And You Will Fall" and "Her Make-Up Kit," just released on Decca label. Steve Clayton, lime cnurcn cnoir noy irom uia Forge, Pa., is the vocalist on the record. , . 1 . 1 . By RUSSELL NIELSEN United Press International RENO, Nev. (UPI) - William F. Harrah, the acknowledged king of the casinos, lives in a world of superlatives. He demands the finest, tlie biggest, the fastest, the most. If it isn't the best, he doesn't want it. This tall, slender, taciturn man applies this expensive philosophy to his business, and it has lifted him from a small-time bingo and card game operator to czar of chance in Nevada's wide open gambling industry. Ask him if he hauls $40 million a year to the bank from his glittering pleasure palaces at Reno and Lake Tahoe and he'll reply, "could be." He employs the largest work force in the state and spends millions for the iworld's largest restored automo bile collection, his racing cars and boats, and lavish entertain ment and promotion policies. Harrah, 52, once studied me chanical engineering at the Uni versity of California at Los Angeles. He quit and went to work (or his father who was op erating a "circle game," a game of chance similar to blackjack at Venice, Calif. Takes Over Game "The place wasn't doing too well." he recalls. "Dad wanted to close it, but I talked him into selling it to me." He soon had the club in the black, but it was closed periodi cally by the authorities since cir cle games were only "semi-legal." He migrated to Reno where the law gave stability to gaming In 1937 he opened a bingo game and within a few years became one of the top operators on ca sino row." But it was in 1955, when he set up shop at Lake Ta hoe, that business really boomed. Lake Tahoe had been a resort last year about 200 U. S. corpor ations saved more than $160 mil lion from ideas supplied by work ers. United's own reward system is fairly typical. It began a sugges tion program in 1940, paying back to employes 10 per cent of the estimated amount their ideas would save per year. The program was modest at the start. United "bought" 275 ideas which saved $44,6.10 that first year. The company now Is processing nearly 10,000 sugges tions a year, with one out of four accepted. Last year, UAL's sav ings from employe ideas amount ed to nearly $900,000. Some of the suggestions are in geniousboth in conception and in simplicity. For example, UAL's DCB's are required to re lease oxygen masks automatical ly in case of pressurization fail ure. United was testing the re lease mechanisms in actual flight because technicians said it was Accidents vering to get outlt of a parking space, bumped a small foreign car behind him. There was no damage, buttt he trailer hitch on his car hooked under the bumper of tlie compact and it was al mostt wo blocks later, when the driver'.ess compact jostled loose and careened into another car. that he discovered he'd had a hitchhiker. ft' Healthy SEPTIC TANKS "-" ttsjroois in IlllWI IHUIill Uit SEPTONIC Rtgularlvl l,tt. ( iy t vit FA,,. ta. p T m horml.ti t plumbing Ceitl mn lit ma., aoo.aa . lank. , V.i i,..M..i. j ' Orr t Hrvr area since the days of the Corn stock Lode at Virginia City, but most business operated only dur ing the summer. Harrah noted the seasonal operations did well and seized the opportunity to buy one which nestled against the Cal: ifornia border, only a short drive from the heavily populated Sart Francisco Bay area. He applied Reno-style operat: ing methods to his new enterprise which in 1958 expanded into a new complex he proudly calls the finest and mo.-t luxurious casino in the world. "We had no idea of getting as big as we are," Harrah says. "We get lucky once in a while." Builds New Hotel Harrah recently announced plans to build a 23-story hotel ad jacent to his present plant. Oth ers are expanding or building new operations, and the once sleepy south shore is becoming one of the country's most popu lar pleasure spots. Harrah has spent a fortune on research to determine how to at tract customers and make them return. They are treated to neat attention-getting gimmicks such as colorfully uniformed, white gloved janitors sweeping up lit ter or wiping smudges from gleaming slot machines. In Reno, a plush carpeted pathway spans an alley between his two casinos, air curtains replace conventional doors, and passersby can hear the clink of silver dollars, the clat ter of slot machines and the dice dealers crying "it's a winner." "People generally are good and they gamble for the fun of it," he said. "I would say 99.9 per cent of them don't figure to win but they want a good time and hope they'll get lucky and pay for their trip." "It isn't fun to lose too much, though, and everyone should ad just himself to his own level of what he can afford to spend.",. impossible to stimulate prcssuri zation drops on the ground. A mechanic named J. H. North- ' rup came up with another idea. He took a one-quart tin can, some sealing compound, n vaccuum pump and a few fittings, hooked them up to the release mechan ism and re-created reduced pres surization. A Federal Aviation Agency test showed that the rude but effective device reproduced altitude conditions within 100 feet. Savings to United: $5,000 a year. Northrup's award: $505. Lead mechanic R. A. Hawkins heard a supervisor commenting one day on the time-consuming process of calibrating jet com passes. Planes had to be taxied to widely - separaled, predcter-' mined positions on the ramp. Hawkins simply drew a large circle with the proper compass points marked at each cheek po; sition. The idea saved the airline 15,000 gallons of jet fuel eacff year plus 400 man hours formerly- spent in taxiing the planes. Hawk ins got a check for $645. E. F. Piper, who supervises United's suggestion program,, says its primary goal is to cek employes to think about their jobs. Friesen-Welman Co. 1715 Main St. TU 2-4333 rQ oialcetI: tM modjrn wjy - I - & m -