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About Herald and news. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1942-current | View Entire Issue (Aug. 18, 1963)
PAGE t HERALD AND NEWS, Klamath Falls, Oregon Sunday, August 18, 1(63 ' . .- ' . .. - f J a a" IF & At 'V'.k t5 I . fc'z 'r.,- , m,. i it ' ONE WAY TO DO IT Of all the ways to quench one's thirst, these two seem to '" have found one of the best after a hard, hot day of play. Even if the temperature did only get to 90, Brent Frerclc, 20 months old, and his dog "Buff" still seem to find the bubbling water refreshing. U PI Telephoto Despite Protests, Hatfield Considered In GOP Plans tor 1964 SALEM. Ore. (L'Pli Whemtween the frontrunners at pies- Mark O. Hatfield was a student em Arizona Sen. Barry Uoldwa- at Williamette University, he ter and Rockefeller. In recent worked weekends as a guioe at months. Hatfield has tlosened his Question Of Illegitimate Children Plaguing Welfare In Many States By DAVID SMOTHERS ' , , United Press International ;vJt Colorado, the state Senate ,tliis year passed a bill allowing v,the-tate to distribute birth con- trpl-, information, devices andi ;drugs to women on relief. ;. . In California, the legislature battled over a resolution In put, the state on record as favoring the dispensing of contraceptives. In Wisconsin, a state assembly- man wanted to jail women who Had two or more illegitimate chil-l 'rirfin. He said he was tired of helping pay for their support, In Illinois, briefly, a program was in effect to pay for contra ceptives for women on relief married or unmarried with state funds In these and other states, the legislative sessions of 1963 debated hotly, whether it is right to deny aid to a woman .who insists on bearing babies out of wedlock jof Avhother It is right to help them prevent Having such .babies. i Few final decisions were reach .ot 'Federal laws, the arguments (of3c'a' workers and the objec- Hions ot religious leaders general My stymied action to deal with one. of the most pressing prob lems lacing the stales the, rising number of illegitimate chil dren whose mothers depend on Ihe state to supply rent and gioc ery money. . The problem will still be there when the legislatures reconvene! next year. In many states, legislators ;could only guess at the extent of often reluctant to break downitheir husbands, but that was all their statistics on the basis of And another bill stipulating that legitimacy or illegitimacy. birth of a second illegitimate child States Estimate Costs I1" a 'man on relief is proma the Oregon state capitol across the street. He admits he once sat down in the governor's chair when no one was looking. Now, at 41, Hatfield is in his second term as the elected occu pant of the Oregon governor's chair and he is quietly gaining stature in national Republican ircles. He is one of the party's bright young men one to watch during the GOP nominating con venlion in San Francisco next summer. The former college professor is governor of a state with little bargaining power (only six clcc total votes i. But from the obscur ity of academic life he rose like meteor in Oregon politics, more than once bucking strong Demo cratic statewide tides. His suc cesses in Oregon brought him na tionwide attention. Possible Running Male Hatfield has been mentioned as a possible vice presidential run ning mate for Nelson A. Rockefel ler should the New York gover nor win the Republican presiden tial nomination. Some political observers say he would happily accept the No. 1 place on the GOP ticket himself if the conven tion was unable to decide be- relationship with Goldwater. Hatfield was 28 when he was li p f crats pulled the rug from under most Republicans in Oregon. Two years laler, when he was 36, Hatlicld was elected governor by a 65,000-vote margin despile another statewide Democratic tide anH a registration deficit of more than 50.000. In !2. he was reelected by 80.000 votes. A former high school friend de scribed Hatlield as a serious, quiet type who didn't mix much. He's been that kind o! politician serious, intelligent and probing but never spectacular. Voters Watch Freshman During his first term in the legislature in 1050, he taught classes at his alma mater, Wil liamette, in the morning, ran to the House chamber (or the day's session and then spent hisheve nings speaking to civic, social or service clubs. It seems no one paid much attention except the' voters. As governor, Hatfioid has had to battle a Democratic-controlled legislature. There is no rigid party discipline in Oregon, which! has an open primary and no pa trunage system to keep party members in line. Hatfield's record in controlling the Republican minority is no better than the Democrats in con trolling their majority. But in the legislative free-for - all Hatfield has won mure than he lost. In both the 1061 and 1963 legislative sessions, more than two thirds of the governor's program was passed, each time with Democra tic help. Tours Speaking Circuit Hatfield denies he's a candidate for national office. But he takes his politics seriously and never lets up. Already this year he has made a number of out-of speaking tours. At the Young Republican na tional convention in San Francis co in June, the Oregon governor was in good form. "A few months ago," he said, "a Kennedy vic tory (in 1964 seemed to far too many Republicans as inevitable. There was talk of sacrificial 'lambs. "But today we are looking for servers say, Hatfield means ev cry word of it. He warns of intra party squabbling and reminds fel low Republicans victory is the re sult of hard work. Hatfield is reported to be dis turbed by Rockefeller's divorce and remarriage which apparently cost him the front-runner role in the GOP nominational derby. Should a compromise candidate be necessary at the San Francis co convention, some Republicans think Hatfield might have more campaign appeal than either Michigan Gov. George Romney lions and we have a number who or Pennsylvania Gov. William can spell out the issues for what they are. We have had two and a half years of hesitation waltz, of government by guess and by gum. . ." That's campaign talk and, nb- Scranton. And neither Romnev nor Scranton appears eager to battle Kennedy. Hatfield might gladly become a "sacrificial lamb" just so he could fight like a lion. GOV. MARK HATFIELD . . . gaining stature sworn in lor the Inst of two terms as a state reoiesentative 32 when he was elected to t h e state Senate and 34 when he won an upset victory as Oregon secre tary of stale in 1956 when Demo- Yet, in a cross section of states checked by United Press Interna tional, these were the estimates: In California, 33 per cent of the children on relief were ille gitimate. Yearly cost to the tax payer: $57 million. In Illinois, 36 per cent of chil dren on relief were illegitimate. Cost: $40 million a year. Massachusetts estimated 20, per cent of relief children were illegitimate at a cost of $7.4 mil lion a year. In North Carolina the 'estimated annual cost was $5.2 mil lion and in Georgia $2.5 million. The legislation debate took , its most dramatic turn in Illinois, where the stormiest issue before the legislature was whether the state should finance an all - out birth control program Technically, such a program was in effect before it was crushed in a flurry of political infighting. Ar nold Maremont, the millionaire industrialist turned public servant who fought (or the program, ac cuscd foes in the legislature of racial prejudice and was forced from office. The agency which he. headed the Illinois Public Aid Commission was legislated out of existence. Waters Down Bill Illinois wound up with a water ed-down birth control program imilar to that in some other states. The state was authorized to pay for birth control devices facie evidence of immorality is awaiting the governor s signature The relief controversy in some other large states followed t h e same duel patterns of birth con trol vs. no aid for illicit mothers. The words of California Slate Sen. Alvin C. Weingard seemed to echo Marcmont's: "In California, as elsewhere, up per and middle class families have access to birth control help and contraceptives. However, persons ol lower economic and social groups, whose only medical and health care is with governmental agencies, are denied the same help. This, I submit, is discrimi nation, pure and simple." Nevertheless, Weingand's pro- birth resolution was killed in com mittee. Also killed were bills to deny aid to families where there was evidence of immoral, adulter ous conduct or to families includ-! ing more than one illegitimate child. Mississippi already had one of the nation's strongest "cutoff" aid laws. It allowed Ihe stale to deny aid to a mother who continued to have illegitimate childicn. But the law had to he amended (his year because of new laws! governing the spending of federal welfare money in the states. The egulations, known as "The Flem ing Policy," deny federal funds to stale welfare plans that would bar aid to a child while he is Pipelines May Be Future Transport : tnerohlem. Welfare agencies are for married women living with living in an unsuitable home. Family Homes DESIGN 502 Houi. 1,997 Sq. Ft. 23,380 Cu. Ft. MM S By TRAVIS HUGHS TULSA, Okla. (UPD - Some day you may be able to walk onto a subway capsule in mid town New York and whiz at 600 miles an hour to Chicago under ground all the way. People are just the latest car goes being considered for the transportation industry's baby gi ant, the long distance pipeline. Originally developed as carriers of oil and gas, pipelines now transport sugar in Hawaii, uran ium ore in South Africa and wood in Canada. An Irish brewery in Dublin even delivers beer through a 20-mile pipeline,. Long distance pipelines made possible the natural gas busi ness, now the nation's fifth1 largest industry. Until a few years ago, trillions of cubic feet of natural gas were lost into the atmosphere because there was no way to ship the fuel to the big markets in the north and cast. Firms Build Pipeline Nine oil and chemical compa nies have joined to build a 1400- mile pipeline from the Texas Coast to the New York Area. The $300 million project, named the Colonial and scheduled for com pletion later this year, will carry up to 600,000 barrels of petrole um products daily the equivalent ol 50 average size tankers. Pipelines now handle 20 per cent ot all intercity freight traffic in the United States and almost half of the nation's fuel. And they are picking up new business annually. As might be expected, ninelin- crs have met stiff opposition from railroads, truck lines and barge, lines. Railroads have refused to grant coal-carrying pipelines right ot way. An administration . spon sored bill before Congress would give pipelines right of eminent domain everywhere in the coun-i try. Some labor unions also have fought the pipelines because they! are highly automated and require an amazingly low number of workers per ton mile. Petrochemicals have advanced through use of pipelines which permit plants to exchange the numerous ingredients that go into! plastics and other wonder ma terials. Pipeline growth can be illustrat ed with the history' of Tennessee Gas Transmission Co. of Hou ston. It was the first firm to de liver natural gas from Texas to the East. Shapiro Analyzes Cold War's Thaw1 From 30-Year Background In Russia EDITOR'S NOTE: For three decades Henry Shapiro, chief of the United Press International bureau in Moscow and dean of Western correspondents In the Soviet capital, has watched the ebb and (low of Kremlin poli ties at home and on (he inter national scene. In this dispatch, drawing on his personal experi ences and observations, he an alyzes the current "thaw" in Ihe cold war. By HENRY SHAPIRO MOSCOW (UPD "Peace," said a prominent American dip lomat, it s wonderful. And a Russian military band played the Gershwin tunc, "Love Walked Right In." The occasion was the Kremlin ceremonial signing of the partial nuclear test ban agreement be tween the Anglo-American allies and the Soviet Union. This diplomat's experience in ISoviet affairs, like my own, has covered some 30 years of American-Soviet history. He was far from convinced that the mil lennium had arrived or that a pe riod of sweetness and light was guaranteed. But he was acknowl edging what was apparent: It was a moment of thaw in the murky climate of the cold war which at times in the past 18 years reached such points of danger that world war seemed Boosf (n Fund Raising Added By Bench Project EEKCF1. M a. ' k -. . I . . -T . i I HOO803S-n -6NIA1V nX I "1 r "id"' it J- - gpr jvi 1 . , -4- i Inrmuua i 1 I ' -1 mm "-m . I BUILDLNO PLANS PLAN BOOKS ORDER FORM Herald and News Plan Dept. FAMILY HOMES 2900 Alpha St., Lansing, Mich. Ivant Items checked: Design No: 4 sell of Building Plans & Specifications, with Material List $39.7j 1 set of Building Plans & Specifications, with Material List 17.M Ci.- Family Homes Plan Book, postpaid 71 Enclosed find $ for Hems checked. NAME ADDRESS CITY STATE Big Bedrooms Provide Appeal In This Design Although this plan calls for only two bedrooms, it contains l'i baths, a large dining room and a full basement. As you can see. it is not just a shelter hut a lovely home with many won deiiul features! Note particularly the dimen sions of both bedrooms. Their closet space is ample, both have built-in chests and, of course, cross ventilation in each. Bath and lavatory arrangement gives "bedroom w ith bath" convenience for each room. Now for the kitchen - family room layout: although designated as a dining room, this area wilh its sliding door access to the terrace can serve as a delightlul relaxation center. Sliding doors separate it from the beautiful living room. Here, again, imagin ative planning has created glamorous section you will find easy to furnish effectively. As lor the kitclien. let us study the food preparation center. Built in oven and refrigerator occupy one wall next to broom closet. while the U-shaped work center contains builtm range, counter and cupboard space, sink and oval snack bar. Basement stairs, service entrance and an extra cluj-ct are olf the kitchen land ing. This is a very good plan in ev- eiy respect since it gives you When a fund raising church ba zaar more than doubled its best previous record, no one was more pleased with the results than those who had made it possible. More surprising was the fact that the affair could have been a big ger success had there been more items to sell. By circulating a catalog illustrating many differ ent pieces of furniture, wall shleves, toys, etc., parishioners were asked to select those ar ticles (hey might be willing to buy if same were made available at a sale. Patterns for the most popular items were then loaned io everyone who volunteered to make the project. A small work shop was set up and anytime anyone had any spare time, they would cut out parts or assemble those previously cut out by oth ers. Since each pattern provided step-by-step directions for build ing, assembling and finishing, ev ery spare minute of time proved highly productive. While three cobbler's benches were made for the sale, they proved so popular that orders were taken for eight more. No special tools or skill are required to build this handsome table. The pattern offered below tells what materials to buy. where and when each is used. If you need any furniture or if your church, PTA or club or civic group plans a fund raising ha- WHEN STRONG MEN WKKP . . . "Men are babies w hen it comes to pain," the fair sex accuses. But when your husband savs his sore throat hurts worse than yours, he may be right! Environ ment can strongly influence in dividual reactions to pain ac cording to medical reports. When a husky, healthy man is confined to bed with a minor illness he is "out of his ele ment" uncomfortable, ill at ease, and tense, lbs- pains even slight pains are harder to bear! plenty of room for all your needs, and is attractively styled. This plan conforms to general FHA. VA ami Buikling Code re quirements. You can obtain the building plans with spccilications and material list see order coupon. zaar, the pattern idea is a big help. Send 50 cents in coin, check or money order for Cobbler's Bench Pattern No. 58S to Herald and News, P.O. Box 215, Briarcliff Manor, N.Y. Send 50 cents additional for new catalog illustrating over 300 oth er build it yourself pattern proj ects and home improvement books. Add 25 cents per pattern if you want special handlinc. inescapable. Whether the thaw will develop into a spring flood remains to be seen in the course of the suc ceeding months when East and West will be discussing the mel ancholy realities of a profoundly divided world. It does not take much to change the attitude of the Rus sian man-in-the-street from hostil ity to friendliness towards Ameri cans. The hostility, in spite of bitter propaganda warfare, has been only skin-deep. Life Endangered Once Although as an American I am a citizen of the Soviet Union's number one antagonist and as a journalist a member of a much uspected and distrusted profes sion here, my life in this country has been in serious danger only once in the past 30 years and then not a reason of hatred, but the reverse. It happened on May 9th, 1945, when Stalin's voice suddenly boomed from a thousand loud speakers on Moscow's principal thoroughfares announcing the vic torious end of the war. Within minutes hundreds of thousands of Russians appeared on the streets and began to surge towards Red Square, the tradi tional Russian center for popular demonstrations. When I appeared on the square dressed in an American war cor- 1 ."'5:.v;:?.-ti I v3ti respondent's uniform somebody in the crowd shouted "vot Ameri kanets" there goes an Ameri can. A dozen arms , seized me and tossed me into the air three times while others shouted "Long live Soviet-American friendship" and "Long live peace." I was pressed, squeezed and man - handled as I joined the throng which suddenly changed course and marched toward the American Embassy on Makho vaya Square, five minutes from Lenin's tomb. I was grateful to be back on my own feet, and in one piece. Coalition Seemed Permanent After World War II it looked as if the successful wartime coal ition, contrary to all lessons of history, might become a perma nent alliance for peace and progress. But only two years later, after the breakdown of the Moscow conference of foreign ministers of 1947, the cold war was on full blast. In 1952, the gentile and scholarly George Kennan, who had returned to Moscow as am bassador, was declared persona non-grata and not allowed to re main in the Soviet Union. i A bitter anti-American oroDa. ganda campaign followed. On May 9th, 1945, in the glow of a victorious conclusion to war, I witnessed a rare, genuinely spontaneous popular demonstra tionand it was pro-American. But in the succeeding years there wera at least four other demon strations outside the American Embassy all angrily hostile. The worst were on the occasion of the landing of U.S. Marines in the Lebanon, and the time of the Bay of Pigs invasion. The wartime comradeship and cordiality cannot be easily re stored unless "the first swallow" the nuclear treaty results in substantial East-West agreements on w me ironis. i nere is every in dication both sides hope this is the real beginning. I have seldom seen a more beaming and cheerful Nikita Khrushchev than when the Soviet premier emerged from a Krem lin side room on "treaty day" heading a parade of about 10(1 Soviet, British and American leadres into the Kremlin's mag- niticcnt St. Catherine hall to wit ncss the ceremonial signing. HQ JL" of eJ: mean 1 li? hi saving Tr Vj4aa ., dries iorfy eads on eaS y.';.(ovey LATEX USE PAINT 'A- -T- - - ihr six ill FUND RAISER This cobbler bench provided an ideal project for raising funds by a church group. Rust Easier To Prevent Than Clean By MR. FIX Newspaper Enterprise ssn. It's annoying to hunt up a tool that you haven't used in some time and discover that it's rusted. Or to have an otherwise good paint job ruined by rust stains. Rust can be prevented. It can even he removed once it has formed, but prevention is easier by comparison. Rust or corrosion is a chemi cal reaction which occurs when metal and some oilier element come in contact. Air, water or another metal can cause corro sion. Iron items are especially sus ceptible and should be inspected frequently. Vulnerable Points Take a look at the cullers around your house. If there's a yellow stain, they're starling to rust. Rust seems to occur first at joints and along edges. Scrape clean and paint with rust preven tive paint. You'll go a long way in keep ing gutters from rusting if you w ill use coated nails when install ing galvanized gutters and down spouts, aluminum nails for alumi num gutters. Rust sUiuis that appear through Ihe paint on the siding olten means that the siding was in stalled with plain iron or steel nails rallier than coated or alumi num nails. Sand the rust, drive the head below the surface and cover with putty and an extra coat of paint. Outside Inspection Metal lawn furniture and chil dren's toys that are left outside KEEP OUTDOOR FURNITURE BRIGHT! f 7 I KEEP WAXED W I TO PREVENT IP H RUST shonll be inspected frequently. At the first sign of rut. sand the spot down to the bare metal. Use a good rust preventive primer and finish with enamel. Prevent rust by coating these Far Healthy SEPTIC I TANKS ......... -. -,,rt miruuu IN imout lNllTtll WALLS CLEANED BY MACHINE rtflrrP4 far trfrt rfialu. sv paint an4 rrdtraraOns. I rf a t.a llmatai. BARRY'S tlamr Will Clrantnf arrvlra ?i:i Mallahlra- M. I'h. It l.a.vM Ust SEPT0N1C Regularly! Kaaei taa -ae,k,-a. edar. m aA t,aa. tair la uia tail. aa. V f 7 haiatlati la iumamg. Cait BJ ly Ht iwa , 300 ael le-k. Waaav beta aue'eataal 4 1,a"iaa At rur Orttar mr HaraVs-rs- itcms w ith wax. A good auto wax w ill do the job since it is designed to stand up under weather. Inside Attack Moisture can attack metal in doors as well. But in this instance you can do something to prevent moisture. Provide ventilation. Use cither a chemical or electric dchumidifier. Vent excess moisture to the out side through the use of exhaust fans in kitchen and bath. Coat tools with a light film ol oil. Check them frequently. Scale forming inside your hot water tank eventually works to corrode the tank sides. Empty a pail or two of water from the spigot at the bottom every month or so. Stop draining as soon as the water runs clear. Don't drain and refill complete ly since this introduces air w hich hastens corrosion. FOR EVERY ( , KITCHEN! It 7 Ona hondlt lavas If imaonoleJj j Come in and ask us about the many other advantages to be gained by using Latex House Paint and how you can save time and money. $"796 GALLON Friesen-Welman Co. 111.1 Mala St. m. Tt :-a.l.t. Main & Spring TU 4-3 144