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About Herald and news. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1942-current | View Entire Issue (Feb. 10, 1958)
MONDAY. FEBRUARY 10 1953 PAGE EIGHT HERALD AND NEWS. KLAMATH FALLS. OREGON FRANK JENKINS Editor RILL JENKINS Managing Editor FLOYD WYNNE City Editor Entered w aecond claaa mailer al Uie post office at Klimith Falls. Ore., on August 30, IM6, under act or Coocreu, March I, lim 8EBV1CE8: ASSOCIATED PRESS UNITED PRESS AUDIT BUREAU OP CIRCULATIONS Serving Southern Oregon And Northern California SUBSCRIPTION RATES CARRIER I MONTH t 1 50 MONTHS t t.ou I YEAR 111. 00 MAO. I MONTH t 1 M MONTHS IMS 1 YEAR - S12.M Indian Hearing By FLOYD WYNNE ' I have no wish to get caught in the line of fire between the Re publicans and the Democrats on the issue of handling the Indian Termination problem. However, there are a few ob servations that 1 have been nurs ing lately which may be worthy of repetition. I can fully appreciate the fle publican Central Committee's de sire to put additional study on the matter before taking a resolution stand one way or the other. The current hearings back in Washington, D.C., have only served to further confuse the issue. The hearings have turned up sup port for government purchase, sup port for the administration's bill to give private enterprise an op portunity to purchase the reserva tion first, and support for cither junking the entire termination plan itself or letting it go the way it is now. The situation is indeed a very confused one at the moment. It does appear, as Sen. Richard Neu berger suggested at testimony Fri day that his government purchase plan and the administration bill could be compromised into a sin gle measure. This appears to have some advantages. However, that also brings up the thought that I think it only fair to point out that Senator Neuberg er has been doing a sincere, de voted job of trying to arrive at some equitable solution of the In dian problem. Ncubergcr has spent a great deal of time and effort in listen ing to various viewpoints, holding hearings and working to get some sort of solution that is favorable or at least in the best interests of all concerned. In all the welter of confusion that appears to be arising over the termination problem, several points must not be overlooked. If the problem is not solved properly, its after-effects will be felt in this community for a long time to come, both as to the future wel fare of the Indians, themselves, as well as the future economic growth of this Basin area. The first area of responsibility is certainly to the Indians them selves, and the second area is to the economy of the region. I am confident that a just solu tion will be arrived at. It may take considerable more time and effort before it is attained, but I think if all of us incline our efforts toward lifting this problem out of the morass of politics, and give it a sound, searching survey, it will be resolved to the satis faction of ell concerned. There is room in the problem for honest disagreement. There is not room for political disagreement. Tax Committee spoke along the lines of economy in school opera lion, and made a good case for lhat opinion. The Republican members did not argue the case, but indicated that in their opinion a "modified capi tal gains" tax provision was in evitable to ease the strain on busi ness. A curious meeting . . and a trend to watch. Oregon ... i;s.V By JOSEPHINE K1TTREDGE The Legislative Interim Tax Committee met in Eugene on Jan uary 18. It was really an amaz ing reversal of opinion on the part of some of the legislators who at tended. The audience and the legislators were presented with a variety of riii'orfnl By HAL BOYLE NEW YORK i - If you can trust the feminine intuition and business judgment of one of Amer ica's top lady bankers, the pres ent recession will be short-lived. "I'd rather call it a pauso, any way, than a recession," said Mrs. Mary Roebling, president of the Trenton i.N.Jj Trust Co. "Any country with the great re sources we have and the ability of its leaders certainly will not permit a continuation of this pres ent pause in its expansion. "In the long pull we are still the greatest nation in the world. A firm optimism and faith in growing future are part of the life credo of this sprightly 52-year-old widow, who thinks she is no less feminine because she can handle the details of a five million dollar bank loan as well as baste a roast or decorate her apartment. "Sometimes I think an angel sils on my shoulder," she said. "The Lord has been good to me." Mrs. Roebling started her bus iness career at 20 in the statistical department of a Philadelphia brokerage firm. Soon she was sell ing securities herself. When her husband, wealthy Siegfried Roebling, member of the family that built the Brooklyn Bridge, died in 1035, she took his place as a member of the board of the Trenton Trust Co. Two years later she was elected president. The bank then had assets of 17 million dollars. Today it has 70 million in assets, and has climbed to a rank among the top 350 of the nation s 14,700 banks. Mrs. Roebling, who also is a di rector or trustee of 18 other cor porations, was named in a recent magazine article as one of Amer ica's 10 wealthiest women. She is reported to have an income of about a million dollars a year. Some 65 per cent of the em ployes in her bank are women. but Mrs. Roebling says this fig ure only reflects a growing trend in the financial world. "An ever-increasing number of women are going into banking," she said, "because of the pleasant working conditions, the associa tions it brings, and because they are pre-eminently qualified for it. Women have the rarest com modity in the world, and one of the most valuable common sense. I wouldn't say that men don't have it, too, but they cer tainly don't have a corner on the market." .Mrs. Roebling. who reared two children, says the frustrated ca reer women is largely a myth. I he career women I know don't feel defeated in life," she re marked. "Most of them are hap py, and have happy homes. The Problem By SAM DAWSON NEW YORK l The question oi bigness in business and what il anything to do about it is up again today on several fronts. 1. A small maker of autos tells er prices on goods and therefore fall more heavily on these income groups than present federal ex cise taxes. To this most businessmen would add that if Congress wants i help everyone get out of the busi- i npss slumn the thing In iln ic nn! mai Ui.-in:ii .wuiuis anu.to raUe laxe, but ( Iowe,. them. into several smaller units and he takes a swipe at bigness in labor unions, too. 2. United Fruit, top banana in 1 its field, accepts a court view lhat it should set up a rival firm with which to share its banana busi ness. 3. A bill before the House of Representatives would tax corp orate incomes .according to size just as individual incomes arc grouped in progressive lax brack ets. 4. And various persons in and out of government are suggesting that Detroit be told to cut the size of its cars to help out the traffic problem But the debate as to whether the big boys should be whittled down by a graduated tax or by congressional or court decree will go on. th gross income lax plans, occupa tional lax plans and other types jlwo-paycheck family has become of tax plans from dilferent stales.! fashionable now." these would all "broaden the! Four limes a grandmother, she! base," as it is called, or in plain words get more money from more people. There seemed In lie some ob keeps up a social schedule lhat I corporate income lax would wear down a college co-ed. would sive them little relief. She likes lo dance, spends as many The foundation also contends as five nights a week altendins that "the niass-iirodnrpH nrmlnr-ic jection on the part nl some opeipulilic dinners, parlies, theaters of larger corporations account for w we it-KiMaiors present to cv- aim musical concerts. 'a relatively treat cry plan presented. 1 believe these Mrs. Roebling s recipe for get- the expenditures of lower and mid plans will be of interest to most , ting ahead: die income families." Steeper of you. and as 1 have indicated be- "Hard work." Icorporale taxes might mean hiuh lore, il is our idea to have ou ' know abotil every lax structure every thai is used by other stales. The State Department of Kctu-' ration was asked to testify by Sen ator Walter Pearson, chairman o( the Legislative Tax Interim t'om-j miller. Rex Putnam and others; appeared vulh ligures that were; all generally ol the opinion lhat j educational costs were still on their way up and lhat salaries.! buildings and population would bear out this premise in the hi I lure. , Senator Pearson in summing up. j stated, lhat in his opinion "tliO Democrats and labor'' were gen-' rally going lo have to give a lit-! He bit on their ideas on taxation lie proposed a sales lax lor edii-l cation, and lo take the schools out of the properly lax held dm one answer, or a consolidated in i come lax plan lo begin on the' first dollar earned, as another an-i er. Senator Sweetland and Rep resentative Schedecn. both from Clackamas County, also spoke in dictating their belief thai school costs must be dealt with realisti cally, and that the properly lax and income lax had about reached the end of bearing the burden alone. Chairman Barton ol Hie llmue; Pogo Women Only By MARY PRIME ' United Press' The younger set may get first chance to go "a-lesting' summer clothes. . Mr. Mort, a firm which special izes in junior sizes, shows the new "trapeze" or tent silltouette, and believes it's the first to do so in this country. Christian Dior's successor, Saint Attacks on big business in gen- Laurent, has already shown the eral and bigness as such usually trapeze line in Paris. Mr. Mort are stepped up during business explains that he didn't sel out to slumps. design the trapeze, exactly, but Small firms who may be having that it is "a natural evolution from the chemise." The trapeze silhouette resembles a tent, falling in straight lines from the armpits to the hem. With it, skirts are kept short, up to 20 inches in Paris and about 16 inch es here. Dresses that Mr. Mori call "jump - overs" actually resemble the real trapeze. These numbers fall tent-fashion from the shoulders lo hemline. They can be worn loose or belt ed. A spokesman for the firm says us a do-anytlnng dress, you can wear it in your trousseau, later as a housedress, and then as a ma ternity dress." The firm had to shorten a I skirts after the line was designed last September, since every time they did a preview, the skirts got snorter. They feel skirts look belter with the new lines when they hit just below the knee. -Mr. Mort also keeps waistlines low, if they are defined at nil Fabrics are lightweight and tie signed for travel. Some cottons look like tweeds and patlerned wools, Some new variations of the che mise (by Mr. Mort) are the em pire chemise, shaped back worn with a jacket ending just below the bustline to give an empire effect the "night shirt" chemise, a shaped sack with the hemline slit and scalloped at the sides, and the chemise jumper. There is also an afler-6 version of the blouson dress, made with a black, cotton lace bodice sheer enough to re veal a fitted sheath beneath Designer Jo Copeland holds that hems should catch the eye in sum mer evening gowns. She shows big roses at hemlines, embroidery on slip hems under sheer over- skirts, lace inside skirts, and full floor-length skirts that are short on one side. Waltz length nightgowns for spring lako their styling straight from the Charleston era. The nighties have low waistbands set just below the hips or at the knees. One flapper-type gown of cotton nlisse rnmp trimmest with 1 a hri, -Laic I .. . . "" ' " v ---i n:l I Ir-inon Here's today's good grooming up: ii you like to wear artificial flowers to brighten a winter dav keep them fresh . lnnkino Ht-uct, proportion of;each pea . ' dipped in plastic starch. Press with a warm iron and shape petals while still damp. Trim frayed edges with scissors. a hard timo keeping alloat note that the giants in their industry can ride out the storm in com- Darative ease esneriollv if Ihev are in severaf other fields, one or more of which may be doing all right. George Romney, American Mo tors president, says his smaller company is doing very well this year, but he thinks the Big Three in the industry should be made to spin off some of their divisions for the good of the industry and the nation. GM, Ford. Chrysler and Walter Reuther aren't likely to be in accord with Romney's views on the dangers of bigness in auto management and labor. But Romney cites the enforced split up in 1911 of the old Standard Oil trust as benefitting all con cerned. Romney told a Senate group: "Standard Oil stockhold ers, executives, employes and customers benefitted greatly from the creation of 34 companies out of what was previously a single enterprise. General Motors and Ford stockholders, executives, employes and customers could reasonably be expected to benefit as did those of Standard Oil. Romney sees monopoly or com petition us a major economic and political issue. Many congression al spokesmen for, small business have echoed this, Big business has been quick to deny that lis growth harms the nation. It contends that (he nation has grown even faster and that increasing needs of consumers have led business lo expand to fill them at as low production casts as possible. The lax proposal in Congress to discourago business growing over large by selling up a progressive income tax on corporations and thus favoring small business draws fire from the Tax Founda tion, a private research organiza tion. The top corporate tax now is 52 per cent. The proposal goes as high as 75 per cent on prolils over one billion dollars, as GM once had. The foundation argues that only 15 per cenl of businesses are in corporated and the problems of small business aren't primarily due to high taxes. Change in 'the S MAM S BF4T V gf, , -TT-1 I A.WAVS PguT THAT "a Ti" If TVg v a Vf A,US $ ipf akik; "o ex y KKvP.VV, CJ'At-g AN - avvis hot nan i 1 JAM llepent Klamath Falls (To the Editor History, women and taxes repeat inemselves, year after year. History is a succession of period of coming to peace, and going to ! pieces: women are a succession o( I creatures true to Ihe species: and I taxes are a system of revenue based on Ihe principle that you can conliscate only once, but you can tax perpetually. So it's tax time again, and it is clear neither federal or state plan io Hitmen our tax burden. The tax we pay on our income is now comparable to the tax put on the Jews in I A D. However. Ihe thing lhat makes fodder for the psychiatrist couch is the tax paid on government in come. It Uncle took $1,000 for his share 'its this is not deductible' then you are paying K20 on his income, and if Ihe state took $350. then von are paying $24. 50 on the slate's income, and what most ot us could do with S:!?.;' II is Ihe cause and not the death thai makes a martyr, but who vants In be a martyr? Emma Burk. P.O. Box 881 I They'll Do It Every Time -- By Jimmy Hatlo you KNOW V-. tVELL-L-FR4MKLy-DONT EXPECT TrTCwrte VALUES-HOW VI 700 MUCH-THE5E OLDER HOUSES MC Nj'C'-? MUCH COULD II A GLUT OH THE M4RKET.' . we err for vou oonA figure all. the T .. (Miaumirca VE4RS yoUVE H4D IT-PEOPLE &m luijvX A!ST DONfT GO FOR 4NV- V - lSftiSs THlslG OVER TWO BrJ'A SQOATTEP2 P4WTED A VERY" DISM4L PICTURE VVHEM THE RUTBERRYS ' WANTED JO ONLOAD THEIR nvEMTy-yE4f- OLD HOUSE-" So THEY SOLD FOs? MOT MUCH NOW LISTEN TO SQU4TTEI2 TOY TO SELL THEM HIS HOUSE OKawt JH0 4H4TLO K4T TIP TO GEO. KLOEK, -s, 4il MaMll.-rnjJ Avf s - ntw wis, . ' l 1-ci7-WE SgSOT THIS HSsT: ( B-8JT W W4MTED Aft W GH4?MTHlS 6MT ,W V V 1 UP-TO-04TE ONE OF THEM CHE4P- -"i-f ' , 'V PLACE"-y NEW, SL4PPED-UP JOBS- Pi !!--- ..- ' ir,-a-l S aJ ----- California Demos Arrange Prexy Candidate Preview WASHINGTON tfi California Democrats are arranging to get an advance look at a dozen pos sible presidential contenders be tween now and 1960. National Committeeman Paul Ziffren, disclosing the plan in an interview, said results of the Cali fornia primary may be decisive in the fight for the 1960 nomination. Ziffren said he plans to organize a series of dinners, beginning this summer, at which the ton men of the party will be asked to speak. "We want to get a look at these men close up, let the people see them and hear them in anticipa tion oi a wiae open primary in i960, he said. 'For all practical purposes, the California primary decided the nomination in 1956 and 1 think history may repeat itself in 1960." In Die June 1956 primary Adlai E. Stevenson defeated Sen. Estes Kefauver (D-Tenn), his chief rival for the nomination for vice presi dent. Stevenson was nominated and was beaten by President Ei senhower in the general election. Aillren said Stevenson, who has said he won't be a candidate again, will be invited to speak, along with others like Sen. Lyndon B. Johnson of Texas, who have said they aren't seeking the nomination. We want everybody who is mentioned as a candidate, even if they themselves say they aren't running," Ziffren said. "They won't have to sign any papers that win put them in the race if thev don't want to." Ziffren said that he lias in mind as potential speakers several gov ernors, including Govs. Robert B. Meyner of New Jersey. G. lien- nen Williams of Michigan. Georee .vi. Leaoer ol Pennsylvania. A. B t Happy) Chandler of Kentucky Averell Harriman of New York and frank Q. Clement of Tennes see. He mentioned Sens. Kefauver. Humphrey (D-Minn), Kennedy ID Mass) and Symington (D-Mo as among other possibilities, adding that the list will be enlarged if this year's elections bring others to tne lorelront. EXPLOSION SAN BERNARDINO, Calif. i.-pi Terry James Burns, 13. lost the tips of three fingers in the explo sion of a homemade rocket yesterday. Terry told police that he intend ed to fire his two-fool-long rocket and had cut off the heads of hun dreds of safety matches to use as a propellant. He was tamping the match heads into an empty carbon diox ide cartridge, he said, when they xpiooea. SOUTH 6TH LOCKERS Tht Plact to Buy Your This Week's Specials Sirloin Steak 69' lb. ROUND STEAKS 75' Fresh, Tender PORK LIVER ib. 19 Grodcd, High Quality Mcots thar mokt Eating a Plcosura LOCKERS for RENT Wholesale Cutting and Wrapping So. 6th Lockers and Market 4707 South 6th HEIU Os; f Radio Dispatched ' ARROW FUEL CO. LTU ""LA N.. a atfcj New Mexico has the greatest known reserves of uranium in the U.S. SPEAKER GOLD BEACH i.T - Oregon Chief Justice ' William C. Perry was among the speakers as Curry County dedicated its new court house' here Saturday. Work started in 1956 on the con crete structure, the county s fourth courthouse. Final cost is expected to be more than $345,000. Another dedication speaken was Justice James T. 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