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About Herald and news. (Klamath Falls, Or.) 1942-current | View Entire Issue (July 6, 1954)
..fUKSDAY. JULY , 10!4 HERALD AND NEWS. KLAMATH FALLS. OREGON PAGE NINS Reshaping Of ' Policy Planned By Dulles WAhlllNOTOM United Slelee la beginning reappraisal ot IU foreign policy which iiiny prove to be much mors "agoniz ing" Ulan Dccrclry o( flute Dulle foresaw, Dullea waa talking only about a reshaping of U.H, policies 111 Kill, ope when he arrveil notice on Franco several months ago that tlilH country might unUertuko an "agonizing' reappraisal." Hut now Senate Republican Leader Knowl and of California haa raised a far mora aworplnic luuo over tile poa albllliy of United States mem bership for ned China. 11ia Issuo essentially U: At what point In Ita ellorla to get along with allien ehould the United Ulatea decide the elruggle la not worth the result, and atrlke out on Ita own? What Knowlanrt haa proponed la that If United Nations nipinbera override America'" objections and bring Red China In one U.N. door, the United tttalea ahould walk out the oilier. OPPOSITION He haa not claimed that thla la in administration view. Indies lloni are. In taol, Uiat be would be opposed In the Slate Depart menl. nut he haa anld Uiat he would realvn lint majority leader alilp and oruaade for hla proposal. He haa aaaerted, furthermore. Uiat he la gelling many expressions ot popular aupport. While Mine membora of Con gress havo aligned themselves with Knowland, others have declared that U. 8. policy toward Red China ahould not be troten, and that with drawal from Uto U.N. would be a grave error. Hie whole purpose of U.S. post war diplomacy haa been to work with friendly nallona In expecta tion of greater arcurlty through collective strength. Out In the past year the proceaa haa become Increasingly difficult. France baa peralatently delayed acllon on a European defense treaty which would make Went Germany Independent and rearm It. It waa to prod the French Into acllon that Dullea (poke of a pos alblo aiiunlting reappraisal. HUD CHINA Now the long-Impending danger ot a break wllh Britain over Red China la becoming much more acute. Thla, coupled with the prov ability that Franco will recognize the Chinese Reda a part ol an Indochina peace deal, haa forced the Issue of Red China's member ehip to the fore again. There la great opposition In the Eisenhower admlnlalration and in Congreaa to letting Communlet China Inia the U.N, The question thus arises; What ahould the United Stales do about It If Allied nations force It anyway)1 The present anwer to that ques tlon In the State Department, ao far aa It can be pinned down, la that the Unlled Statea ahould atlck with the U.N. and Ita alllea what ever hnpprna. Rut Knowland, by giving an gn awer of an entirely opposite nature, po.ied the Issue whether Red China policy may not mark the breaking point with the Allied governments. Taken In conjunction with Dullea' reatudy of European policy on which State Department offlclala have been quietly at work for aome time, thla ralana a funda mental question of what basic American foreign policy ahould be like In the future. rOHNIRII.ITIKH There have been enough recent i debates on foreign policy to make It clear that the choice of baalc direction la limited to about four possibilities. Those are: 1. .Preventive war The Tru man administration repudiated thla possibility when It waa widely talked about aeveral years ago. The Elsenhower administration has committed Itself to a policy of peace. Yet In aome official quarters tile Idea of making war en Russia occasionally pops up, the agreement being that the West presumably holds an edge. But the Idea la foreign to all U.S. tradi tions. And Uie European nations eo frightened to death of the whole Idea of war and could not JULY VACATION SPECIAL! Get yaur Ford reedy far that vacation step peurlni yaur money dawn rat hole! . jtjuu vulij .n i r" LET US STOP THAT ne imi nC'ninU with factary os)efVWVN'WVVVseVW'k ajvTjxrxru-i-riJXrixij-iri-i-i.rij'iririri--,- - - LET US GIVE YOUR FORD THAT NEW CAR PEP! Grind all volves Install new valve 'El50 springs Install new valve guides. -let us do both or All all filter, S quarts af ell. BALSIGER MOTOR CO. Yaur Fard daalar far 31 years MAIN AT ESPLANADE U. S. Foreign be counted on lo provide any tup port for audi a policy. !l. Wealern Hemisphere fortress 'tills concept was much talked about In tho early debate prelim inary to the 1UM election, The Idea was that United Stales haa ample power and resources for Ita own defnnae, that Ita allies are not too dependable anyway, and that if they cannot stand on their own feet they cannot forever be propped up, Thla notion was disputed by those who contend Uiat the United Hlutee la dependent on many vital raw materials from foreign aourcea gnd Uiat It could not exist aa Uie powerful nation It ta without coop eration of countries uuisiue me Americas, 3. Island strategy Thla con cept, representing a kind of bridge between the "fortress" policy and Uie policy of alliances (Ita wllh many of the facta of America's position In Uie world today does not embrace all of litem. Essen tially It holda that America's beat allies are those on Islands Japan, the Philippines, Australia. New Zealand and Britain. By extension II would Include alout anti-Corn-inunlst nallona like Bps In and South Korea boUt peninsulas. II does not make provision, however, for a defense In Uie heart of Eu rope based on either Oermany or France. It la n line with aome speculation at Uie State Depart ment that an alternative to a Krench-Oerman reconciliation la a peripheral strategy, meaning a' sysleift based around the rim of Europe In placea like Britain, Spain and Italy. 4. Security through strength Thla la the policy which the Tru man and Elsenhower admlnlatra tlons have both followed. It de pends for Its success on strong and reliable alllea and on getting along wllh them. It haa cost the United stales many billions of dol lars In military and economic as sistance and It Is the policy which administration offlclala preaently Intend lo pursue to Uie limit. Nevertheless, II Is also the policy which would have to undergo the acid test of congressional and pub Ho aupport In any future great de bate. And auch a debate seems certain to develop by Uie end ol the year If Britain, France and many oilier nations join with Rus sia and various cold war neutrals to vole Red China Into the U.N., and If France meanwhile nerslsln In blocking the European Defense Community with Oermany. WITNEIKF.8 WASHINGTON I The Senate Internal Security subcommittee oalled witnesses today for que;. Honing about what Chairman Jen ner IR-Indi termed Communist ef forts to use Uie Army education service lo Indoctrinate ois in World War II. So smooth it leaves you breathless v VODKA npronr Mast from 1001 tills -mini inim Sn. Pm Vauno Ml lac.Hiiilo'S.Coaa. " " ' OIL CONSUMPTION . $i60 replacement rlni "V for only Ph.JIU Grocery Store Robber Caught Oregon male Police took but t. When asked by officer If few minutes to catch a robber. who shortly altel midnight Hun day, broke out of the Oregon Food Store, 4ao Smith Hlxtli, alter he had apparently been locked In when Uie tlore closed scverul hours earlier. Acting on the description uf the man given by a nearby resident who had aeen him breuk a win dow and depart wlUi a large suck of loot, officers picked hliu up a short dlstsnce away and recovered .22 caliber rifle, a pulr ot bino culars, camera, flashlight, canned food, cigarettes, an assortment ol oloUiIng and aome smull change. Tile alleged robber, Marshall Arnold Auten -admitted being an ex-con from Uie Michigan Slate Prison whore he had been sent on larceny charge. lie would sign a written statement confessing hla robbery at the atore Auten replied: "I've been around here ubout six works and from whHt I hear and read about the way the courts are run I'll take my chances. Why, a guy can get by with murder here". New Government Recognized HAN JOHK, Costa Rica Wi Tie Foreign Ministry announced last night that the' Costa Mean govern ment has recognized Guatemala's new flvo-mun military government. Cosla Rica Is the second coun- try to recognize the new Junta. t.l Salvador recognised It Sunday. 1 . via f 1' " ', ViV" I i-CN Mir tla - n if Ty 1 i n n . xii " Ve,,ie-vA- Hike alV of1 the' 'reZlW fine 'things 7iv' life 7600, GASOLINE IS WORTH M.O.REf BECJUM lLFDJ)ES MORE Red Czechs Seize U.S. Servicemen BAERNAU, Germany Wl Ger man border police aald today that Czech auUiorlties have offered to trade seven U.S. soldiers they ar rested Sunday for three members ot a Czech labor gang who fled to the West over the weekend. Czech border police grabbed Uie Americans six enlisted men and CONFERENCE BONN, Germany I Orecce's premier, Marshall Alexander Pa pugaos, .who was once Imprisoned bv Uie Nazi's said Tuesday ellectlve defense of Europo was Impossible without active German participation. He was speaking at a brief farewell news conference after sn extensive tour of West Oermany. 1 V; i i aasu tw. r a captain on leave when they came too close to Uie border while sightseeing. Hans Buettner, a district com mander of the German border po lice, said Uie Czechs made their awap offer at a border meeting wllh the Germans this morning. U. S. Army offlclala at Heldels berg aald they had no knowledge of Uie reported offer. Buettner told newsmen be would have a second meeting with Uie Czechs at Uie border near here later today. 'We have been told by Ameri can authorities not to make any promises," he said. He said Uie three Czechs who fled across sre being held by Uie Germans In the Welden area, near here. He said one was accused of murder by the Czech police. He ssld four Czechs were present at the morning meeting. "There may have been more In Uie vicinity but they must have been hiding," be added. U.S. authorities said earlier at Heidelberg Uiat they were pressing TAT PAT OF PMOTtCTIOH fcm fill mm, xwfc Tfc la tt, y bat wart la Wit A IMIOMAMCM 4 : l : : ': ' for the release of the seven Amer icana. They refused ta reveal their Identities. ' Army authorities said: "We ere In communication with the Czechs and are trying to obtain the re lease of the man." They would not elaborate. HOTEL ROOMS Reasonable Rate (Beautiful Kltchtm Available) CORNELIUS Apartment-Hotel Quiet, Fireproof, Convenient Parking, Close to Everything. Three Blocks from Bon Anarch. 3M Blancharsl EL 2111 Seattle, Washlnejtoti s
