Image provided by: St. Helens Public Library; St. Helens, OR
About The Columbia register. (Houlton, Columbia County, Or.) 1904-1906 | View Entire Issue (April 28, 1905)
OREGON STATE ITEMS OF INTEREST STRIKE IN 1 HE MONUMENTAL. I New Discovery Mad In Wall Known Old Mln. (irahlte A strikhaust been made In tl old Monumental mini, near Itrre.that tIla (air to cause no tlttla clteiiirnt and prov ot great value to the mining Interests of Pattern Ore gun. It was made In a wlnie helnfflKo Miltik fhim tin lower level of the mine. i ' i hii i mi niiiiv. i Vl 1 . . .. . L I a a. 4 4 !in) time Man. Alhn Las ha la rew driflln from th. bottom. The new dUeovery shows a vein 20 feet Trior to lt03 alt the esrntngsof a debt w Ide. Oo the lianglng-wall side of the or for 30 days neit preceding the sery- lisige Is two feet of imiH quarts, lieav ..I... I I.L I.I .11 er rharacterlntlo of the deiK-its of 1 1- 1 1 i .it. ..1.. .i n .1.- ' 1- .1 .... 11 vein i. mnf oU or. e.rrv. la ing three ounres ml goll ter ton. The ilver ore runs not less thsn 500 ounces I .ature of 1 103 amendel the law by lim per ton. lWtwecn thewe two rich I Iting the amount of earnings exempt to shoots the entire vein la of a good mill' ing grade. This discovery was made at ft depth of alxiut t'.OO feet Udow the ex of the Monumental led,,'". For the past four years the projicrty lias Un owm liv the rortland Min ing ft Reduction company of which C. J. A'h'Pi of rortland, Is manager. Logging Engine for Curtis Rosd Albany--An Immense logging engine for tine on the new togging road of the Curtis Lumber company, In the Cas cade mountains near Mill C'lty, has ar rived in Alhany, and will he put in operation on the rai this spring. The engine comes from the Lima locomo- tive works, In Ohio, and Is the first of its site and kind to be put into use in la I ' I the lumler businetia in Oregon, of a type calculated to do very rather than stieedy. work, and heavy, marks the beginning of a new eiH- h in the lumbering industry in Linn county. Will Have Special Car. Independence The Indejiendenre Improvement league is making arrange ments for a special car to take ita mem bers to Portland to attend the State I......... ....... .!.. a. ..II Oil Tl,. I. . ...1 iM-.i. -in iJ'.-'ti ... " "." I um" . .: ;.. .tii 1! 11 1.- thuslastic memlers of the league. The lesirue is Ukinn ud the matter of beau- tlfvinir the town, and a lanre commit- tee of both ladies and gentlemen will lie appointed to look after this work. Rogue River Fruit Unharmed. Medford The recent light frosts in the Rogue river valley have done com paratively 110 barm; in (act, have leen a Itcncfit by thinning out the fruit somewhat oil overloaded trees, and the bt apple and pear crop ever raised in the valley Is now practically assured. n nil win rT ihuii in Kiiim mv ' - chards which were allowed to overliear I 1 . 1 1 . . 1 t 1. I urn Jvir, kiiii in i-imniiiiTnm niiiiui I I .... I....I. ... .1... ........ .. I twiiiii inn nt'v iiiiiv uiiiib n i in inim-iii season, the mill Iiumuu was ter locally than now. ifeer bet- Heading Off the Standard Oil. A'torin The city attorney has ken instructed by the public procrty coin mlttee to prepare an ordinance for in trodurtion at the next meeting of the council forbidding the storage of crude oil or other explosives in larger oiumti ties than 100 gallons at any one place inside the city limits. The reason (or presenting this ordinance is tho an nouured intention of tho Standard Oil company to erect a large storage tank on its property near the foot of Sixth street, New Opera House for Silverton. Hilverton Work has begun on the foundation of the new opera house. The building w ill occupy a half block, and will lie 2111x140 feet aud two stories high. The opera house will ho on the lower floor, and will Iks (10x110 feet. On the second floor will be a dunce hall 00 foot square and two lodge rooms. Resides tho opera house there will be three stores on the lower floor. The building will be ready for use by Julyl. Fish Cannot Gat Over Dam. Pendleton - Complaint are coming iroin residents on me wana wana river that trout are unable to get over the Northwestern Gas & Electric com pany's dam across the river ' and that above the dam there is very little fish ing. The dam is seven feet high and is not fitted with fish ladders. Those who have visited that locality say that fish are constantly seen leaping in their endeavor to scale the obstruction. Gives Roseburg a Chance. Eugene The local directors have de cided that the Second Southern Oregon District fair shall not be held in Eu gene this year and Roseburg has been given the privilege of giving it there. It was thought that the interest taken in the Lewis and Clark exposition by Eugene people would detiact from the success of a district fair, so the matter of holding it here this year was given "P. , , ' . , , Orange Boxes for California. .Mawhfleld General Manogor Vala gin, of the Coos Bay Furniture factory at North Bond, announces that he has made a contract with" Southern. Cali fornia shippers to manufacture 3,000, 000 orange boxes, and that his factory will be kept running night and day for a year. He is installing this week his own sawmill, which will cut 60,000 feet of epruoe lumber daily. DEBTORS MUST GIVE UP HALF. Afler May 18 One-Half Thalr Wsge May Be Takan by Creditor. Baloin Oregon merchant will hav a good re mdy against man of their bad debtor after May 18, when the act of the last legislature regarding the exemption of wag from execution will into effect. This art amends the aw ,y making onhalf the earnings of 1 law iiv mucin? onn-naii ma parninir 01 i lh d,''tor "ulJw:t to "wuU,m Prweod' '"K ' 4,"'t ''llr Pnpe. I . .. I . I I ire 01 sn aiuu nnieni, execution or garn- n,l' " wrnlngs werenueded for the suooort of a tarn- - !.. 1. -1,1. ..m. ible monthly Incomes would eaca. ! the payment of their debts. The Icgis- 7&, but eaving the aw otherwise the T ... .... I umi. . m I ..... ... ...... h.p.llwit tt f..u I '" n. iuriin I. 1.1..1M11 iv. men working for wages who receive ... . .... .. . I - over 3 a month, this law still enabled men to avoid debts which they should be compelled to puv, and the legisla lure of 11105 amended the section still further by adding this clause: "Kx cept w hen the debt is incurred lor fam lly expense furnishel within six months of the date of the service of such sttueLtnt nt, execution or garnish nii-iit, 60 per cent of such earnings shall be subject to such attachment, execution or gHrpinhment, A. r..i..tr..Ml l.v ,iHji. tl.- trm "family exiH-niN-s" includes such items as provision., fuel, rent, furniture, .... . , , wearing apparel, pianos, organs, jew . I . .. ...... II... 1 .H.M.I.I.... .1. liiiil-ni HbicimaiMTi vm.. Orsgon Days at the Fair. . INirtlamlOrcinin duvs. as net anart I bv the Lewis and Clark fair manasre- - w - - r J " ' I meiit are as follows: June 5. Monday Salem. Dallas: June tf. Tues.lay . linker Cltv. Kumt.ter: June 7. Wednes. day Pendleton. Ileppner: June 8. ar" a--- - ---- . Thursday The Dalles, rrinevllle. iuoro; jujie v, r ruiay vregon iiii, McMlnnville; June 10, Saturday Astoria. Hillshoro: June 12. Monday Albany CumllU: June 13. Tuesday- Latirande. Un on: June 14. Wednes- y- Ashland, Mclford, Jwksonvllle ; Jun Thurstlay-t.rants I'ass; June . Roseburg; June 17, Bat-1 urday-Kugene, CotUge Grove. Specialty of Fin Chickens. Milton W. C. llopson, manager of the Milton Fruitgrowers' union, is rais ing chickens on a large scale on bis farm four miles up on the Walla Walla river, lie has four large incu bators and four brooders. Mr. llopson is making a siiecialty of raising fine rMcti.na kM-ninir av.-ral varlotii of purebred fowls. At present he is ' I " " - 1 !' - ... . . . : ,tciiing Khode Island Keds and is hatching Rhode Inland Reds and is niiirknlini' tliu nv i i I'kimi 11 iwf - - ' 111 I7.cn. Willi a leadV market lor all lie be ..... - ....... i hatches, A number of other residents of the vicinity of both Milton and Freewater are purchasing incubators and engaging in the )oultry business. Arranging Clackamas' School Display Oregon City Hav Ing been assured by a member ol the executive committee of the Clackamas county 1 4-wis and Clark exhibit that tho necessary funds for Installing the educational exhibit w ill lie forthcoming, the members of tho educational committee in this county met at the courthouse to ar range and classify this department of the Clackamas county display. This feature of the exhibit will comprise all kinds nf nanera and draw-inim. tnwther with some manuel work, aud will be ------ I - n-- - to the credit of tho schools. Cancel Deeds if Fraudulent. Salom In reply to questions sub- mined by Governor Chamlmrlain, At torney General Crawford has rendered an opinion holding in substance that ilia alnln liaitil Ksaa1 lma Ai41is-.t (a cancel all deeds and certificates to ,-h,v.l li.nl. Whrn!n frn.! mw.r. nn ......... ......... ........ t I - rnmn. hut. Mint t iu nnt. I.Mn th nower of the hn.ir.1 to tlt arbitrary an. tion in the matter. In other words. fraud must be alleged and proven be fore the board has authority to cancel certlflcatc8 oI Bft,e(, Wasco Lard Brings $45. The Dalles One of the best land sales ever made in Wasco county has just been dosed. lt was the sale of 725 aerea of wheat land adiaennt to the tnun f tWnr whirii hrnnolit. Mm a w ... . nmnol) A I I Infill '!'( flVft st- WFi an acre The purtuiasers were John - . . . . tnn nmu th 11 Irnnu'n mmhan(. and land owners of Dufur. It is all fine wheat land, and laBt year 46 bush- els of wheat to the acre were harvested off the entire tract. PORTLAND MARKETS. Wheat Club, 8687c per bushel; blueHtem, 02 04c: valley, 88c. OatB No. 1 white, $2829 per ton; gray, $271928. Hay Timothy, $1416 per ton: clover, $1112: grain, $11312: cheat: $11012. Eggs Oregon ranch, 183tj 10c dozen Butter Fancy creamery, 1822)$c. Potatoes Oregon fancy. $131.10: common. 80(S90c. ' Apples Fancy, $1 .75(32.50 per box; choice, $1(51.25. flops Choice 1004, 23 3 (3 25c per pound. v - Wool Valley, 2024c per pound; Eastern Oregon, 15 18c; mohair, choice. 31(932)4)0 per pound. WILL USE HIS TORPEDO FLEET. Toko Will Not Rlk His Big Vessels Against tHa Russians. London. Anrll 19. Baron HavMhl the Japaneae minister to Great Britain, f fxprenaed the opinion to the Aseociated freea today that Admiral Togo would not give battle to Admiral ItoJestven iky with bit entire squadron, but would continue the cautioua tactics which haa characterized bla attacks on the Tort Arthur squadron, not because he fearel defeat, but owing to 111 de sir to inflict the greatest amount of damaire on the Russian with the least llile loss to hlnelf. ! . . . . . n i nr. . v line coiinuem ui nis 1111117 10 - "m.pli.h the total destruction of the Kuian quadron In big battle, there s danger 01 logo losing on or two 01 his big shit Therefore, Isaron Hay- audi believes. Toiro will emolov hi ' " - . I ped" lxt and torpedo boat destroy- era, which number more than 100 and " vastly superior to the Russian tor- Mo boat flotilla. In harassing the Rus- hUe .sTrJnlly picking off the Runslan warship. lie said the coasts 01 japan, urea and Formosa lend themselves to night .,"'-"'.1 narrnw c)iinn will tnik turn inincn. " " " ' , . . . . , 11 V ' iluti - lrilia. I v.pinD 1 1 a ma mar i r 11 1 TTir-ii 11 iiii BREAKS ALL RECORDS. Steamer Minnesota Crosses Pacific In Vary Fast Time. R-.ttl. Anril IB Tbe -tMm.hln 1 . ' ' I ttt... .... f ,1 . V ... .... I ' I KU-amship company'a Seattle-Oriental fleet, and the largest freighter carrier afloat. reacliel port last nieht. on her return voyage from the Orient, having ,,roken tl, tr,n..raclflc records on her . . ... ,. trip acroes. The Minnesota's time from Yokohama was 13 days, 21 hours and five minutes. Among her passengers were a number of Kufuoan oflicers and their wives be- M"g sent home on parole from bhang . . hai, whither they were taken at the 1. . .. - . . .. .. time of the capture of I'ort Arthur There were also a number of American "ny orhcers coming from .Manila, either on leave or under orders to re- i" v. .v.... Minnesota orougni iox passengers, M7 of whom were first-class, and little more than 7,000 ton. of general freight, of which hemp formed the bulk . MUST HAVE TRIBAL TIES. What Indian Children Can Hav Share in Lands. Washington, April 19. Indian Com missioner Leupp today promulgated the order defining what children of Indian parentage are entitled to share in lands and annuities of vtrious Western tribes. Under his instructions ail ni.ii.inm n.i,i. in. - ... ....... " . v. .. .w . " -. 1 . dians mav share in these benefits, as may all children whose mothers mar- . ' may all children whose mothers mar- . . . I. n.. n,ntl,o. 1 i.". .w.... Ma still a r.vncrnimd momlmr nfthn i.tiut. an. i .ri. i.tu. hit h t.a nnmnAra I Whenever an Indian woman, after marriage to a vhite man, has with drawn and is no longer identified with her tribe, her children are not entitled to lands or annuities allowed that tribe. NEUTRALITY IN PHILIPPINES. Admiral Train it Having All Waters Well Patrolled. Manila, April 19. Admiral Train, determined to maintain the neutrality I of the Philippine waters, will immed lately dispatch additional vessels to patrol the Basilan straiU, as a result - . .... ., . .... of the reports that both Russian and Japanese vessels have been sighted there. Saturday the United States gunboat Quiros was sent to inspect six Russian colliers which are reported to le lying in the gulf of Lingayen. A gunboat is also scouting for Japanese vessels. A report has reached here that 16 JPse "uisers have been sighted off ampioK pouu. mo cruiBera are biu 1 . li t !..,. ...... ,. a w lm " ., Bhll nd colher9 of lhe Uu881aH flwt Judge Upholds the Law. Denver, April 19. Judge N. Walter Dixon, in the District court today, up held the constitutionality of the law of 18!7 relating to building and loan associations, under which President h. M. Johnson and other oflicers of the defunct Fidelity Savings association ve Deen indicted on Charges ot maK ing false reports. The law was at I r nnlrn.1 Klf 1 nlinaAn a f tvwrt Aita ik 4 It a tacked I KV.1 f uuiiunwii o ivM UCTO I'll vuvii I i(.Atltti. . . n .nn I n 1. 1 1. 1 n. .in..ln nnn 1 kiuuiiv iiink uv irgioiai.tva nxviua wu - cerniiig Us pafsnge were incomplete, a 'eR' apparently having been torn from tfie Journal 01 ",e b0U8e- Fifty Boys Were Injured. . - Indianapolis, April 19. No deaths have been added to the list of four boys that lost their lives in the crush of newsboys in the stairway of the Ma- sonic building last night, eager to ob- tain free theater tickets for a perform- ance at ine theater. The revised list of the injured shows that no fewer than 50 were more or less injured. Of this number, fully 25 were seriously crushed and the death list may be in- creased. Fifty Hurt In Strike Riot. Wheeling, W. Va., April 19. Fifty men were hurt in a fight between CO nonunion men from Pittsburg and 150 Btrikers from the Whitaker mill, Clubs, stones, knives and pistols were used, but the nonunion men finally I scored in getting into the mill. CRUSHED TO OEATII e r ffifi.j i t CUf L3) J RlllU O lZ2 13' :re3 fcy Ata cl Fire. AFTER FREE THEATER TICKETS Hundreds War Waiting at Indianap olis Masonic Tempi Whan Panic Started. Indianapolis. Ind.. April 18. Fren tied ,y false alarm of fire, several hundred eager newsboys, straggling to ot.Uln thfir ahar nf fr th-keU to a local theater, which were being dis- tributed by a traveling represenUtive 0f a patent medicine cmtanyt lUra- tled in nsrrow stairway in the Ma Unic Temple tonight, crashing the life out of four boys and seriously injui ing several others. Long before the time approached for . . . , . ) n( ll.a M-u.n a T.mt,1. at t , ibv.i w. ... v..'., ." I , 'A . . 6 , , an. I fa. .its. I .v.nn. war- rmrilij Ik . m . . n . . u.aiii.itinii .rroui . and Capitol avenue, were crowded with a pushing, yelling crowd of newsboys, each anxious to be first to receive bis pass. When the distribution began, the excitement became more intense, and the efforts of several policemen who had been detailed to prevent trouble were unavailing I. !. .'1 1 .1... ,.f .1.. ..m in 10 IIKC Wtl . JllX3 VI VIIW IWIO, 111 tha PDitavnr in tiaatpn tli -.xit nf thofte who htj received their passes, shouted "Fire!" Immediately those at the faced about and almost with super human strength began ,to Z SLtJ r! '1 . , . . v stairs. Bhricks and physical encounters fol lowed for a few seconds, when from some cause those near the top fell head long on the struggling mass at the bot- tom. Immediately policemen from the central station, who responded to a riot call, oegan the work of rescue. Four of the boys were dead when ex tricated from their position at the bot tom of the stairs. Others, believed to have been fatally crushed, were taken out as fast as they could be disen nj-jAj froIn u,e,r frennexl compan j who f ht d ciQnit to each other in desperation. CANNOT LIMIT HOURS. Supreme Court Declares New York Bakers'- Law Unconstitutional. Washington. April 18. In an opin ion by Justice Feckham, the Supreme court of tbe United States held to be unconstitutional the New York state law making ten hours a day's work and 60 hours a week a work in bakeries in that state. Justices Harlan, White, Pay.nJ ?lraes d'ented and Justice """"i declared tnat no more lmport- ant decision had been rendered in the la8t century. ml I: - A Ul uniuct u. un oluhj ui nc , . . , .:.v. v - ,T . "" - - exercise of the rights of contract be tween individuals. The court of Ap peals of the state upheld the law and affirmed the judgment of the trial court, holding Lockner guilty. The law involved in the case is sec tion 110 of the New York state labor law, prescribing the hours of labor in bakeries in the state. Lockner is a baker in the city of Utica and was found guilty of permitting an employe to work in his bakery more than 60 hours in a week, and fined $50. The judgment was affirmed by the New York Appellate courts. Senator Thurston is Retained. Sioux City, la., April 18. John M. Thurston, ex-United States senator from Nebraska, has been retained to press claims for indemnity on account of the massacre ot several Americans by Yaqui Indians in Sonora, Mex., January 19. The claims will aggre- gate $450,000. $100,000 each for the four men killed. J. K. McKenzie and Dr. Robert McCoy, o omuinger, iu and M. II. IP.M Cl,,.. nilii in, $25,000 each ii, w uwu ... for the terrible experience of the two survivors Hoodoo Boat May Be Accepted. Washington, April 18. The report of the naval board w hich conducted the recent trial of the Goldsborough in Puget sound has been received at Xhe Navy department. In substance it shows that although the speed is not altogether satisfactory, due probably to the natural deterioration ot the ma I nriinnnii einoa i f a tnota 11 a f 1 fT tlYvnilt uiiinr o iiv.tr a iucmiihvu, hwui I m... n n ma n n 9 A UD. IB DTP.II.I..M . I T 1 jmia nu, iire. D..u.,.u.n..j sound and otherwise in good condition The disposition of the naval authorities 18 t0 Pt her- Death Rate is Decreasing. Chicago, April 18. In closing his 10 years of service as commissioner of health for the citj of Chicago, Dr Arthur F. Reynolds presents in his annual report significant data showin the decrease of the death rate in the city. During tne iv years irom woo to 1894, inclusive, the yearly average of death rate was 20.02 in every 1,000 of population. During the succeeding. 10 years the rate decreased to 15.1 in every 1,000 of population. American Missionary Slain Shanghai, April 18. A, native Chris I tian who has arrived here reports that a band of ChunchuBes have murdered an American missionary named Ken nedy at Kuhongnsien, near Hangchau lie could give no particulars of tbe a I leged crime. .. . . . .,- . .linn morn in- 10 ipea inem. 3 Aatonatlc Poultry Feeder. An Illinois farmer, evidently a poul try raiser, haa patented the automatic ooullrv feeder which la abown In tbe Illustration. As aood as daylight ap pears, chickens are about and ready for tbetr morning meal, and to pro duce good stock their wants must be attended to. This meanr that tbe poultry raiser mnst be awake early In u'u B,u" " . , . . . a M . V. I this automatic feeder Is designed to do """ ctoci; ! ucnu(u w " - It for him. It consists of a hopper hav ing an outlet, this outlet being closed by means of a partition or diaphragm. which is Independent of the wslls of the hopper and being pirotally mount ed at Its lower end. This partition or pivoted door can be adjusted to any AUTOMATICAIXT FEED POTT.TBT. Intermediate point, so that the capaci ty of tbe hopper may be varied and an unobstructed discharge maintained. A latch arm Is connected to the pivot ed door, this latch arm being con trolled by an electro-magnet The lat ter 1 operated by a clock, so that the contents of the hopper can be emptied at any predetermined time. Hone-Made SabeoU Plow. A very serviceable and practical sub- soller may be constructed with but lit tle work. The beam and handle are tbe same as any other plow stock. The two uprights which support the plow point can be made from pieces of old waeon tire, each two feet long. The point bar should be about the same length and about two inches square from one upright attachment to the other. Tbe front end should be made with good steel, well tempered and drawn to a point which is best If made wide and flat The uprights are at tached to thes beam by stirrups or clamps made of three-quarter-Inch Iron rod. The front upright should be sharp ened on its front side, which will as sist In cutting tbe old roots and thick clay. This plow will break tbe bottom of a HOME-MADE 6UBSOILCB. furrow mjide by any two-horse break ing plow. If made for one-horse, It should be constructed lighter, and need hare but a single upright. It Is espe cially adapted to loosening up sod which has become very solid from long tramping. Farm and Home. . Duck Egg. Those who have batched both duck eggsand hen eggs in an Incubator claim that they cannot expect as good hatches from the duck eggs as from the hen eggs. For some reason the ducks, many of tbem, die in tbe shell. The reason may be Insufficiency of moisture, as a duck egg requires much moisture to hatch wen. Ducks are very near to fish In kinship. The duck in returning to her nest brings moisture on her feathers. And yet enough ducks are usually hatched in the Incubator to pay for the batching In that way, though one does not un derstand all the requirements to get a good hatch. They are not so liable to have the life crushed out of them In an incubator as under a hen, for, like a gosling, they are very weak for the rat day or two and easily killed. There are Incuhators made nowadays to hatch every kind of an egg from that of a humming bird to the ostrich. Hint About Driving;. Don't trot the horse down hill. It Jars the shoulders, weakens the ten dons and springs tne Knees. It you need to drive fast, send him along on the level and when you come to an up grade, let him break Into a run, then take hi time down hill. The change from a trot to a run brings into play a different set of muscles and does not fatigue the horse so much a If he keeps up a trot all the while. . Keep the Towns Stock Growing-. The calves, the colts, the pigs, all from the time they were put in winter quarters until spring, should suffer no cessation In their growth. The calve fr .-ok- if L 1 -J JUu ' it a or yearlings and colts should be kept steadily vigorous and growing; not merely holding their own, bat Increas ing in size and proportion; not neces sarily tbe laying oa of fat, but the en largement of frame and muscle, wlUj a healthy vigor. Expensive Farming-. When one sees a farmer boylng ex pensive grain and feeding It to stock that are boused in bleak yards or In cloaures through which cold drafts blow and snow drifts around the ani mals, one concludes this husbandman is Indulging la expensive farming. Any management of Ilv stock or farms that doea not return a handsome profit Is expensive agriculture. Too many Infer that expensive manage ment of firms and live stock Implies luxurious buildings and Llshprloed help. Unquestionably too much cap ital can be Invested in appointment for remunerative operation of farms, but all rural buildings should be sub stantial and constructed for warmth as well as ventilation. It Is a wrong Idea that young cattle should be unreasonably exposed In or der to give them a rugged constitution. Tbe hardening process stunts the ani mals and prevents the development of their greatest commercial possibilities. Cattle raised In open yards, or cold lnclosures, never display the thrift nor make the rapid growth which charac terise stock raised nnder more gener ous conditions. An -animal that nom inally ahould realize SG0 at 3 years old, nnder generous treatment, will be a slow seller at $30 nnder the exposure regime. Drover JournaL Water for Ftrn Animals. It la admitted that water is essential to the well-being of humans, and If this Is so, why should anyone presume to think that animals can get along with little or .no water) Yet that Is the plan on which many farmers work. The cows and horses are, perhaps properly watered, but tbe other farm animal are given little water. In aeries of experiment carried on by th writer a number of year ago' It was found that sheep, swine and poultry gav us nearly 20 per cent better re- tarn when regularly and carefully wa tered than when the water wa given but occasionally. That is, the egg supply was larger from tbe bens, and tbe sheep and hogs kept to the 'desired weight More than this, we found there was less trouble with diseases, particularly those that had the rtomach for their base of at tack. It la now a regular practice to give all the animals on the farm reg ular supplle of clean water. In water ing the sheep and swine, troughs are provided and kept for the purpose. After the animals have drunk, the troughs are removed, so that there I no chance of them being defiled. It will pay every time to water all farm animals regularly and with clean wa ter. Indianapolis News. Clean, Quick Sap Boiling;. In handling sap every precaution should be taken to keep out dirt, and the sooner the sap is boiled after it runs from the tree the better for the quality of the sugar. A dark-colored product Is far from desirable, and quick, clean work Is necessary to se cure a clear, light shade. Maple sugar Is marketed at a time of year when there Is little else to sell from tbe farm, and when other work Is not es pecially rushing. Modern sugar mak ing with modern utensils and business like methods is a profitable enterprise. and a source of extra Income which should not be neglected. A Rulnou Method. To depend upon the use of purchased fertilizers, to the neglect of such as can be produced on the farm for the production of each year's crop, is a ruinous method, which, while it may not prove Immediately disastrous, is sure to impoverish succeeding genera tions. American Cultivator. Porting? Pay. . I had a remarkable crop of 7,000 bushels of apples this year, says A. D. Appletree Barnes of Wisconsin, and by careful assorting and handling was able to sell them for $1,215. I tell you there Is nothing Jike systematic sorting and careful handling to make apples pay. , Tha Colt'a Feet. When tbe colt is growing, the hoofs should be looked to occasionally to see if they do not require trimming. . Poultry Yard rickinira. Cheap food is always at the expense of quality. Quality in food for poultry is what gives It value. No food Is cheap that does not bring paying results. Damaged food Invites indigestion and various bowel trouble. Lack of grit when snow covers th ground endangers the flock's health. Provide plenty of nests where there are many hens or pullets. ' Grit, either oyster shells or crushed granite, should be kept under cover accessible to the poultry In all the houses during the winter. Keep the cockerels and pullets sep arate until a couple of weeks before you commence saving eggs for hatch ing. Both will be th better for th plan.