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About The Columbia register. (Houlton, Columbia County, Or.) 1904-1906 | View Entire Issue (April 28, 1905)
COLUMBIA REGISTER 1IOULTON.. OREGON MS 0FJ1E Iffi h a Cc:i:::d Fern b to Ey A RtMiw ef the Lhi Imports but Not Less Interesting Ewti of the Past WmIu Joseph Jefferson, the eminent actor, is dead. Secretary Hay's health U steadily improving. Abitration hu been rejected in the Chicago strike. Russia has increased internal taxes for war purposes. Bryan predict gOYernment owner ahip of railroads. The New York building trades have adopted arbitration. The battleship Oregon is to be sent to the Puget sound navy yard to be overhauled. The transport Sheridan has arrived at Portland from Manila with the Four teenth infantry. The Chicago grand jury has subpoe naed a number of bauk officials to testify against the beef trust. The Southern Pacific and Santa Fe systems are fighting to secure control of the California fruit freight. iVlcasee has finally agreed to remain head of the French foreign office, which means resistance to Germany in Mo rocco. It has been officially confirmed that the Russian fleet has left Kamranh bay, sailing northward, where Togo is awaiting it. Chicago teamsters threaten a general strike. Secretary Day's health is much im proved. The Rock Island system is trying to obtain control of the Union Pacific. Hitchcock has dismissed eight offi cials in the Indian service for corrup tion. The Italian government is reported to have ordered a nmber of warships to Santo Domingo. ' The Chicago beef trust grand jury has turned its attention to the investi gation of the sausage business. Foreign Minister Delcasse, of France, threatens to resign because of the pol icy towards Germany and Japan. Senator 0. H. Piatt, of Connecticut, is dead. Although sick for some time, his death came rather unexpectedly. He was 78 years old. The Panama canal commission has purchased a number of big locomotives and cars for the railroad and will equip the line with new and modern rolling stock throughout. Japan boils with anger at the French violation of neutrality, claiming she has positive proof that the Russian fleet uses Kamranh bay as a naval base. Great Britain may be called into the trouble, and her Hong Kong fleet is in readiess to go to sea. The Japanese army is advancing northward, preceded by cavalry. The tevnsters' strike in Chiciago may affect all department stores. A run on a New York trading stamp store has caused its being closed. Irrigation committees of congress will tour the West and visit Portland. Senator 0. H. Plattjis in a very seri ous condition, havingshad a relapse. The Union Pacific railway will build more gasoline motor cars and run them on all branch lines. The strike in the Arkansas Valley smelter at Leadville, Colo., has been settled and work resumed. Five miners were killed in an explo sion in the Cabin Creek mines 30 miles from Charleston, West Virginia. The beef trust has-been caught in the act of sending witnesses away from Chicago who might tell too much. The Great Northern has let contracts for the extension of its line from Sioux City, Iowa, to Ashland, Nebraska. The State department says it has not received Minister Barrett's resignation. Bonds have been sold for the exten sion of the Western Pacific railroad from the present terminus at Salt Lake City to Oakland. Kalieff, the assassin of Grand Duke Sergius, has been condemned to death. Troops fired on railroad strikers in an Italian town, killing and wounding many. The question of broken'neutrality by the Russians has aroused keen interest in Japan. Contracts have been closed for build ing an immense steel mill in China. The work will cost close to $1,000,000. s The Japanese government has let contracts for the erection of huge steel plants and other necessary machinery for the construction of heavy ordnance. An American firmwill dothe work. Portland is now officially recognized as the leading wheat exporting city of the United States. The department of Commerce and Labor, accords Portland first place. PORTE IS MUCH WORRIED. Afraid That Italy is About to SeUs Tripoli and BsngnsrxL Constantinople, April 25. The Sub lime Porte and the Turkish council of ministers is greatly wrought up over the report that Italy has her eyes on Tripoli and Bengharti in Africa, and is making ready an expedition to make good her claims of possession. This information comes from a trustworthy source. It Is known that the Turkish council of ministers has been for some time dis cussing the question, but the Porte's ad visers are all at sea in the matter until the atittude of Great Britain can be as certained. While Turkey has the troops to place in Tripoli and Ben gharti to resist the forces of the Italian government, it it should try to take possession, it has not the means of con voying them to the African coast, the Italian naval forces standing in the way. It is declared that Italy three years ago turned a covetous eye on Africa, but that the Turkish government's pro tests were backed up by England and the protest was received by Italy and recognised as valid. The fact that Great Britain has just entered into a secret treaty with France and Italy is the alarming feature of the situation from the Turkish standpoint. It is said that the secret treaty with France allows her complete freedom in regard to Morocco and it is feared here that there is a secret paragraph that gives Italy the same freedom in regard to Tripoli. If this condition is found to exist, Turkey will be unable to op pose Italy in her action towards Tri poli. NEW YORK CRIME FIGURES. Preponderance of Male Wildnets is Very Marked. New York, April 25. Although the population of the county of New York has increased 140,870 during the past three years, there has not leen a pro portionate increase in crime, according to the annual report of District Attor ney Jerome's chief clerk. In the detailed reports of felonies there is no marked advance of figures as compared with former years. The average number of prisoners charged with felony who were confined in the city prison during the last three years was 176. This is the lowest average on record. The number of indictments and com plaints disposed of during the year 1904 was 5,039. Forty-nine per cent resulted in pleas of guilty. A little over 12 per cent of the prisoners were convicted by verdict. About 17 per cent were acquitted. The classified list of convictions dur ing 1904 shows a startling preponder ance of male criminals. Only 169 women were convicted, as against 2,279 men. Of the 169 females, 12 were found guilty of larceny and three of manslaughter. Of the 2,466 persons convicted dur ing the year, 1,610 were natives of the United States. The others were divid ed as follows: Germany 182, Ireland 95, England 166, Italy 176, Russia 171, Austria 62. Roumania 17, Scot land 12, Sweden 13, Greece 5, France 14, Spain 2, other countries 51. WHEAT DIRECT TO EUROPE. Fleet of Whalebacks Will Take Big Cargoes from Chicago. Chicago, April 25. The Tribune says: It is reported that the "ore fleet" of ten wbaleback steamers has been sold to Eastern capitalists, be lieved to be John W. Gates and his associates in the May wheat deal, the plan being to ship wheat direct from Chicago to Europe. The fleet, which has been operated by the Pittsburg Steamship company, one of the subsidiary corporations of the United States Steel corporation, is now in drydock at Detroit, being re modeled for ocean voyages. Some of these vessels have already crossed the ocean with cargoes of steel rails. Mr. Gates ' declined to be inter viewed. T. J. Hyde, secretarry ot the Miners' Steel company, said he had not heard of the fleet but did not deem it im probable. Big Storm Downs Wires. Denver, April 25. According to re ports received late tonight, a heavy storm of rain and snow has practically stopped telegraphic communication to the Pacific coast. The storm reaches from Arizona to Montana. In Colo rado, after raining for 24 hours, it be gan to snow tonight, and in some sec tions a blizzard imaging. No reports of the storm's effect on railroad traffic had been received at midnight, but serious interference with the operations of trains, it is believed, must have re sulted. Forest Going Up In Smoke. Duluth, Minn., April 25. North eastern Minnesota and the western end of Lake Superior are enveloped in a pall of smoke from forest fires. Scores of fires are burning in the woods and slashings, and reports are coming con senting them from every line of rail communication entering Duluth. Fires are burning close to several of the min ing locations on the Messaba. The country is dry, no rain having fallen for three weeks. ' Rain Needed to Save Forests. Cumberland, Wis., April 25. For est fires raging here and spreading throughout Northern Wisconsin threat en the loss of property unless rain stops them soon. PERISH IN CONVENT Fc:rteca tea and Girls Are Earned tOVC2lIl. NO HELP WITHIN THEIR REACH Sistsrs GIvs Up Thslr Lives in Effort to Save Children and Hslp lss Old Womsn. Montreal, April 22. The little til lag of St. Genevieve is in mourning tonight over the loss of 14 lives in a fire which destroyed the convent ot St. Anne there early today. One nun, nine children, ranging in age from 10 to 19, and four aged women, perished in the flames. Two nuns were so ee verely burned that it is feared they will die. In their grief over the catastrophe, the villagers find some comfort in relat ing the heroism displayed by Sister Marie Adjuteur, who gave up her life, and Sister Marie Therese and Marie Robertine, who were perhaps latally burned in their efforts to save the lives ot the children and helpless old women. Bucket brigades were hurriedly form ed by the villagers, but the fire had gained such headway that it was soon apparent that there was no chance to save the building from destruction. Sister Ragvttera, in her efforts to save the lives of the childreu in her charge, succumbed to the smoke and flames. The pupils who perished were in a portion of the building where the fire had obtained too much headway before the alarm was given to enable those who responded to effect their res cue. An effort was made to gi-t Point Claire by telephone so that assistance could be had from Montreal, but for some reason no response was received from Point Claire. The fire started about midnight in the old ladies' hospital, and the smoke was so thick that the children on the floor above were unable to get down. The convent was called Ste. Anne's, and was a branch of the convent of the Sisters of Ste. Anne's of Lachine. The building was a gray stone structure. REFUSE TO PAY TAXES. Igorrotes Cannot See Necessity for Helping to Support Government. Seattle, Wash., April 22. If the Philippine commission attempts to en force the collection of taxes among the Igorrotes, trouble will be experienced. Twice the date for commencing the pay ment of taxes has been postponed, and each time the natives have concluded that the American government does not dare to attempt the enforcement of the commission's decree. During the time the islands were un der Spanish control no attempt was made to collect taxes from the Igor rotes and other so-called non-Christian tribes. Spanish officials were unable to penetrate very far into the lgorrote country, and the wild tribesmen have never contributed toward the exjKsnses of white government. Chief Fomeloey, the leader of the lgorrote party now in Seattle on the wav to the Portland exposition, whose selection by his tribe for the journey indicates his popularity, is strongly opposed to the collection of taxes. He is regarded as a rich man among the lgorrote tribes, owning about 200 head of carabao and a correspondingly large amount of land. The carabao of the Igorrotes are worth from $75 to $100 gold and are raised more for food purposes than as beasts of burden. In the lower pro vinces the carabao are trained to work, and are worth twice as much as the lgorrote animals. It is impossible to explain the neces sity of taxation to Fomeloey, who sturdily insists his people never paid taxes and gain nothing by contributing to the government. Denies Cruiser Acted as Spy. London, April 22. Foreign Secre tary Lansdowne has taken occasion formally to deny to the Russian gov ernment the statement of the Novoe Vremya in regard to the British cruiser Iphigeria, which vessel, the newspa per, said, had transmitted by wireless telegraphy the information that she had passed Admiral Kojcstvensky's squadron 140 miles from Saigon. This, the Novoe Vremya declared, was very important news to the Japanese, inas much as Rojestvensky had succeeded in slipping by the Japanese scouts. Turning Russian Right. St. Petersburg, April 22. A dis patch from Gunshn pass says the Rus sians have discovered a turning move ment 80 miles northeast of Kuan chengtsu, about 30 miles, northeast of Gunshu pass, by two forces, each of 3,000 Chinese bandits, several thous and Japanese cavalry, and 22 guns. Kuanchengtsu is identical with Chang chun, the extreme right of General Linievitch's main front, which extends thence toward Kirin. Gives Hints to Homesteaders. Washington, April 22. Commis sioner Richards, of the general land office, has prepared a circular to be sent to entrymen under the homestead law giving them minute instructions as to how to proceed under the law to perfect their claims. ' This never before has been done and the ignorance of the homesteaders and their attorneys has caused much confusion. PASS INTERNATIONAL LAWS. Congressman Bartholdt Will Present Plan to Pesce Confsrtnc. Kansas City, Mo., April 24. Con gressman Richard Bartholdt, president ot the Interparliamentary union, the international body that seeks to bring about peace between nations through arbitration, spent today in Kansas City. Mr. Bartholdt left tonight for the East and will stait tomorrow for Brussels, where a meeting of the execu tive committee of the union will 1 held, May 15, to set ths date for the International peace commission. A neV ide will be presented by Mr. Bartholdt. A resolution will be offered to have formed an International as sembly which will be given ths power by ths respective governments of ths members to pass laws on international questions. Ths members of ths union are members ot parliaments and con gresses of ths various slgnator powers of Europe and America.. Three propositions will be presented by the delegates from the United States. The first Is that an invitation be extended to South ami Central American governments to send repre sentatives to the peace congress; sec ond, that a general arbitration treaty be drafted for .suhmission to the vari ous governments that would cover all specific points so as to obviate the ne cessity in our own country, for In stance, ot the president going to the senate for advice and consent in every instance in which international ques tions are involved; and, third, to ar range a basis of representation for each ot the nations taking part. PERU AND CHILE MAY FIGHT. Territory of Tacna and Arica Is Bone of Contention. Washington, April 24. New has lf n received at the State department indicating that the long pending trouble U'tween Chile and Peru over the ownership ot the two provinces of Tacna and Arica, on the border line, is rapidly reaching an acute stage. It is onsidered entirely probable that, un less one side or the other yields some of its extreme demands, the next few months may witness the outbreak of hostilities between these two republics. The prospect ot trouble will probably hasten the action of the president in filling the post of United States minis ter to Chile, which has been vacant since last October, when Minister Hen ry Wilson was transferred to (J reece. At present the interests ol the United States at Santiago are Wing looked after by Charge d'Affaires Ames. Recent dispatches from Peru declare that Tern is buying warships and arms and ammunition in preparation for the coming struggle. At the same time Chile and Peru are endeavoring to form alliances, if they are successful in this, and trouble actually develops into war, as now seems likely, both Uraxil and Argentine may be drawn into it. SEAT FOR ALASKAN NOW. Opposition by Late Senator Piatt was Only Obstacls. Washington, April 24. The death of Senator Piatt, of Connecticut, prob ably means that next winter a bill will be pussed giving Alaska a delegate in congress. Cushman's delegate bill would have passed the last session had it not Iteen for Piatt. When the senate committee was ready to reiort, Piatt served notice that it would le useless, for lie wotil l defeat the bill. Inasmuch as he had it in his power to carry out his threat, no action was taken, though the bill had twice passed the house. As Piatt was the only senator seriously opjxsed to an A'aska delegate, it is believed such a measure can pass next winter. Piatt's death will elevate to the chair manship of the judiciary committee Senator Clark, of Wyoming. This is the first time a Western man has held such an important chairmanship. The judiciary is the most important com mittee in the senate. Chinook Salmon in Fraser Rivsr. Vancouver, B. C, April 24. Spring salmon of a variety never before seen in the Fraser river are now running in large numbers. They are pro nounced to be Columbia river chinook. They are supposed to have missed the Columbia river in their northward journey and to have come on north to the Fraser. They feed in the vicinity of Monterey Cal., every winter. Their appearance in the Fraser river this year is being watched with much in terest by canners and others in salmon fisheries on this coast. Poisoned Bullets for Police. St. Petersburg, April 24. In all re cent attacks on the police and adminis trative officers in Poland, their assail ants have used poisoned bullets and daggers. At the popular theaters and music halls performers are arousing great demonstrations by singing revo lutionary verses. These are intro duced as encores, which must be passed by the theatrical censor. . Recently, the performers did not hesitate to lam poon the royal fumily. Signal Men for Alaska. Washington, April 24. On May 15 60 signal corps men, under Captain Carl W. Hartmann, will be sent to Alaska to relieve the men who have been on duty there for two years. Their principal work will be in connec tion with government telegraph lines. . Good Loads on Schooners. Willemstedt, Curacoa, April 24. Gold estimated to amount to $1,400, 000 and , sent by President Castro, of Venezuela, arrived here a few days ago in schooners and an Italian steamer for shipment to and deposit in New York. PROTEST TO FRANCE Ercfccn Neutrality May Involve Her In War with Japan. WOULD MEAN AID CF ENGLAND Russian Flsst Must Eithsr Lssvs Kam ranh Bay or Fight Battle In ths Harbor, Toklo, April 20. Japan is contem plating declaring war on France and railing on Great Britain for support. This action follows the sending ot a formal protest to France against the use by the Russian Baltic fleet ot Kain tanh hay as rendt-ivous and ths coupling therewith ot a statement that it France refrained from acting Japan will send a fleet of war vessels to attack the Russians In the shelter of s neutral port. A conference of elders was held last night at which the entire Itutalon was discussed: Immediately afterward ths mikado was notified that the elders Iw lieved that the time had come when France should I forced to live up to her declarations of neutrality, and the note of protest was drafted and for warded. It la felt here that the situation Is exttemely grave, and there is no doubt that if France doe not act quickly the consequences will Im far-reaching. A dispatch from Saseho state that a Japanese) squadron i getting in readi ness then to sail for Kamranh bay and attack the Russians there, while Ad tniral Togo continues to hold the pass sge. toward the Pacific. it is reported that an American and a British squadron is iu touch with the Russians, watching for violations of neutrality or the endangering of Hrltlsh and American shipping. The belief is growing here that the stay of the Kuaaian fleet in Kamranh bay was pre arranged. THEY RESIGN UNDER FIRE. Accussd Examiners Who Gave Part slons to Carpst Soldiers. Washington, April 20. Nine ot the ten pension examiners constituting ths board ol review were separated irom the government service today. Com missioner of Pensions Warner trans mitted the nine resignations to Secre tary Hitchcock, with the recommenda tion that they la accepted, and Mr. Hitchcock took the desired action with out delay. The resigned examiners assert that rcpree'itation were made to them, purportinsg to come from the commis sioner, that should they hand in their resignations, the matter would be re lieved and lestorations would lie made at some date in the near future. Mr. Warner, however, made no such repre sentation to the secretary ol the inter ior. The difficulty involving the hoard of review was its approval of several pensions to applicants whose, only claim was enlistment in a Pennsylvania and a New Jersey regiment of volun teers for service in the Civil war, but the services ot whom . were never availed of by the government. MORE FIRMS ARE INVOLVED. Chicago Strike is Spreading and All Efforts at Conciliation Fail. Chicago, April 20. Although influ ences are still at work in the hoje that an amicable adjustment of the difficulty existing between the teamsters and Montgomery, Ward A Co., can be reached, the indications tonight are that the strike of the teamsters will spread to other concerns. Toda 150 drivers employed by the E. M. Forties Teaming company were ordered on strike because the firm insisted on mak ing deliveries to Montgomery, Ward A Co. President Spear, of the Inter national Brotherhood of Teamsters, de clared tonight that he would order out all drivers engaged by firms that insist on delivering supplies to the big store. Barrett Has Resigned. Washington, April 20. John Bar rett, of Portland, Or., United State minister to Panama, has saved the State department the embarrassment of ordering his recall. He has asked that he m relieved of his post, so that he may retire from tho diplomatic corps. The government has been dissatisfied with some of Mr. Barrett's acts, and it was decided month ago that he should be succeeded at Panama by Judge Charles Magoon, of the Insular bureau, but it was the intention to assign him to another post. Great Snowstorm in Wyoming. Denver, April 20. At midnight it was announced that all telegraph 'and telephone wires leading into Cheyenne were down as result of a heavy fall of wet snow. Previous to this, however, the Postal Telegraph company had one wire working and information came that trains were running behind the schedule. It is impossible to learn any ' details, but it is,known that the storm was unusually heavy over South ern Wyoming. British Engineer Named. Washington, April 20. Sir Morti mer Durand, the British ambassador, today informed Secretary Taft that the British government had, at the secre tary's invitation, selected Chief Engin eer Hunter, the builder of the Man chester ship canal, to act as one of the consulting engineers of the Panama ca nal board. RUSSIANS SEEKING TOGO. Battle Hset Joined by Third Sqoadre of Flvs Battleships. Paris, April SI. If the French an .thoritlte are to be believed, neas'id momentous Import may be exctfd) from the Fsr Fast very soon, m, ac cording to Foreign Minister Dwica,. ths Ruaalan fleet under ths command ot Vice Admiral Rojestvensky salledl early on Thursday from Kamranh bay. Its destination is unknown, bat It is believed hers that It will now sail to endeavor to locsts the Japanese fleet and give Wills. Naval experts here believe that the third Taclflo squadron of the Russian navy, which Is commanded by Admiral Nebogaloff, has Joined Rojeatvvnsky, and that the latter now has eight first class batlteshlps, three second -c I a a battleships, three armored cruisers ami a number of other veesels ot not quite so good type. Its Is also believed to have received large quantities of am munition which had Urn ahlpd to him some time ago, to have filled the coal bunkers ot hie ships, snd generally to have placed his command in condi tion to give a good account of lUelf. It is believed here that Admiral Jon quieres, who la in command of the French naval force In ths waters of French Cochin China, agreed to get a message to the Russian commander to day, and that ths departure of the Rt s sians followed. Such action I as been expected, as ths French authorities consider that the protest of Japan against Russia's using neutral water to rccoal and refill depleted ammuni tion magailites was well founded, and, if Bui's In has lieen asked to move by the French commander in the Far Fast, a difficult situation has been cleared up. CHINA AGREES TO PAY UP. Will Maks Good Dsftclt In Indsmnltp Due to Fall in Silver. New York, April 21. After two years' discussion, the powers and China will sign en agreement today, accord ing to a Herald dispatch from Pekln, regarding the payment of the deficit in the Indemnity due to the fall in the price ot silver, and providing for th future payment of the indemnity in gold. The agreement comprises three para graphs, and briefly stated sets forth that China is to psy 15 days after tho algnatnre ot the document the sum of $0,000,000 and Interest at 4 per cent on this amount (Mm January 1, 11)05, which sum is to be accepted in full payments ot all deficits due to the change from silver to gold. In the second paragraph China agree to sign immediately fractional gold bond, expressing the amounts due to each country in the coinage, ot that country. By the third paragraph China under takes in tho future to pay the amount due each year In 12 equal monthly In stallments, credited every six months. China will be allowed interest at 4 per cnt on the monthly payments made in advance of these biennial periods China will pay also in gold bullion, gold drafts or telegraphic transfer of silver at the average monthly Ixmdou rates, each foreign government select ing the method it prefers. PARDEE NAMES THE DAYS. National Irrigation Congress Will Be Hsld August 21-24. Sacramento, Cel., April 21. Gover nor Pardee, as president of the National. Irrigation congress, has issued an an nouncement that the next session of the congress will be held in Portland, from August 21 to 24. The session is to follow shortly after the Trans-Mlssis-sippi congress, which takes place from. August It) to 10. Governor Pardee states that he ex pects this meeting to be one of the most interesting as well as the most Important. The United States Re clamation service will be one ot the subjects of discussion. There is some hope that President Roosevelt will at tend the session for one day, and Presi dent Dtaz, of Mexico, has also lieen in vited. An effort will be made to have loth dignitaries present on the same Not Enough Money to Pay Them Washington, April 21. On account of the shortage of lust year's appropri ation,, Commissioner Richards, of tho General land office, has found It neces sary to dispense temporarily with tho services of 17 of the 80 special1 agent of that bureau. They have been merely furloughed, and will be restored to the service when tho new appropriation bill becomes available on July 1 next.. The suspensions have been made in locations where there were more than ono agent. It is believed the servlco will not be materially crippled. Japanese Accumulating Stores. Yinkow, April 10, via Tientsin, April 21. Few transports are now arriving at Niuchwa.ig. This contrast with the rush of traffic since the opening of tho Liao river indicate that precautions are being taken against possible interfer ence by the Russian Pacific squadron. Vast accumulations of stores have al ready been made along the Japanese lines of communication, - assuring full supplies to the armies In the field, even;, if the transport service is interrupted. " ' Stock Transfsr Tax Law. Albany, April 21. Gov. Hlggins to night signed the stock transfer bill im posing a stamp tax of 2 conta on eachr $100 of par value of all corporation, stock securities sold or transferred.