Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989, September 29, 1963, Image 12

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Medford mail tribune., September 29, 1963, Image 12

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Newspaper Page Text2 B SUNDAY. SEPTEMBER 20. ti Instanbul Bank Site of Medford Student's Work Tct than fnnr montha after donning his cap and gown lor recepit of Mis baccalaureate ae- nt-oo HnrnM Head nf Medford is back at the University of Ore gon to start graduate sway. In time, just a summer has elapsed. But measured in ex perience, young Head has gone and done things which would have taken his ancestors more seasons than he is years old, if they had been able to do them at all. In one capsule, so to speak, he digested eight weeks of work in a bank in Istanbul, Turkey, and four weeks and one day of touring Europe. fatnrninff in the cam- DC1U1C I ...... . o - pus he had visited Topakapi ..: hnma nf th Sultan and the seat of government for the Ottoman Empire, uie buiim Alexander the Great, and the Acropolis, where he attended the "Sound and Light" perfer mance. Boat Up Golden Horn He had taken the boat up the Golden Horn to Eyup and had found that even In these far away lands, steeped in ancient history, there are people who have been told that "Oregon is Cod's Country." It will be no surprise if while he is delving into stuaies in pu. suit of his goal of certified pub Knowing ?- fields, Head wrote his parents u hi siav at Istanbul: "Yesterday there was much excitment around the bank. It knmi nnnniinreri that on the 23rd of this month, the -head office is Riving language lasts at Ankara, mcy win uc for English, French, Spanish, German and Italian. If an em ployee passes, he will earn 500 .. ai.ii!innal mr months (nine lliv puumwi". r- - lira to the dollar,) which is considerable for Turkey. Of brands is Kola-Koca and Mr. Kola. WhiU tha core ara nrflr-tirallv all American, in contrast to Western Europe, they are gen erally not too new. Head said he was told the Turks had to buy them elsewhere. Such things as Lux soap and singer Cannno Mcr-hinac noompii ntpnti- ful, but a box of Kellogg's Sugar flakes, or whatever they are called, Head found priced at 135 kurus. "Prettv expensive for the only box of American breakfast cereal ne naa seen. rina umnM havo In hp nrettV hnmpslrk In nav that much for corn flakes," he said. Later he found Quaker Oats packed in cans. Entertainment is apparently much less expensive in Turkey than in the United States, at Ugct UaqH found an individual could have a big evening on less than $2. Pays Cover Charge At the Taksim Gazinese (Ca sino), for instance, he paid the cover charge, ordered ice cream and en invert a 22-nipCP Turkish band, a Spanish band with dan cers, three ruiKisn women siiib- ers and finallv (hp star of the show, Zeki Muren, the most popular singer in Turkey. Tor-tainlv nnt the tvne that would be popular here," Head sua ui iud 6uo1 v , . . . HC aCCOUniani lie icio wuum ue hujuioi bo wandering. He may be swim- described the singer, which he mine acain in uie dtohuo ana mo menu uoueu a luim... H""S .u. n . Aids ll II TU nnst UaS listening to me uueitc. . the Baths of Caracelle when he a little more than a dollar. seems to be just swing wiuu mere are m orantnea ui me his hooks on the Eugene cam- bank in which Head worked in For his mind must be hum- is located just two blocks south, mine with memories of his life p0st offices are not so plenti- from June 24, nis iu j iui. in au vi isianuui ,uuu omnlnvment at the Turkish bank just one place from which a (TUrKiye IS Banna,, r parage .u,u ... .. ...v.L hp darted the flight it is called a "package post t t dnn hack- to the home nffice." of his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Cardboard boxes are practical- Harold H neao 01 iin ly nonexistent, in laiauuw, nu Medford. he had to get a wooden box in One of Eight to Go which to mail a gift to Medford. Head went to Turkey under He had to have his passport in the Association Internationale order to mail the package, and . . Sciences Eco- uiaa rpnnirpd In fill out several nes EAuuiaiiip -t nnmioucs et Commercials pro- forms. Addresses were written cram, deuer Known o u on me yaan, ' ,, ... nf iohl Americans mpmhpr "hnw manv times. He on the total list of 9 students wa3 told, however, that the pro- from other countries in lurney ccss nad ncen -specaca-up tourists ana is mucn ihuik u ficult for the Turks. Banking hours are 9 to noon nd l'ln in ft The fifth floor of the bank is a cafeteria, part nf it a rooftop room, where em ployees dine. During a nonn nour, neaa and two other employees went irom uniti -under the program. Most of the Americans were in Ankara, Head said. .. , Attending the first meeting of the AIESEC students in Istan bul Head found the personnel composed of one "girl rom New York, three boys from .i whnm worked at the bank), and one boy from to Yerebatan Sarayi, which is Eneland." . , the underground cistern duiii nZ. c-,..nh hnv at the bank in ih. aivih rnnturv bv Emperor and the Medford student could justinius. It has a garden above not talk to each outer since anQ a small nuuaing giving no English is not Included in we due as to what is unaerneatn. .v... four lanmaBCS the Tho nlnrp is a huge room with n ennko and. ifaad ex- Bhni inn pnlumns holding UD .... J.H L'nnlD .. , -I UnA end i nlained, 01 course i uun w me grouna auuve, imu ; .... .f iw nther languaeea. Thpra water several icct acep, The other Frenchman knew a study in contrasts was op- i:.u .nd tha F.nglishman .nnd In Head in a trin to An- knew French. The New York girl kara) th national capital of stioke Spanish, but mat am nut TurKey. rew cars wu.e " .. . ,1 I , iL. ...n.. nnd In Adnna7nrl enter tne picture. aiong uie noj, ..r" , . ., K.i. ctnnc hnl nn Emphasize imporianue mere weie uua m., lrinn-oMno further the im- husas. onlv horses with buggies portance attached to wider making the appointed rounds, IrnnwltvtaA 111 the language Viii..a Ara rinse in (ho dpipr rpoinns. tne rtmer lean visitor noted whole villages ! placed "closer together man ranch houses would ne in me mnvlnrn llnilod Si 111 PS " KiK'll villaRe could be sppn easily bp- i cause of the mmarl ot me vu laoo mnfinup. "Most of the people in such places are illiterate," Head said. The women wear naggy trousers and have a sack-like appearance. Their heads are covered except for the face and ; MiiKa manv neonle Want to t .ouf a fou whn mnnapH to talk to' me, and I am constantly Let thejr mouths covered, also, i asked questions aDoui tngusn Tne men wear pants which are usage." skin tight down by the ankles, "When entering a Turkish .... ,r. hKe!v above the knee." home," Head said, one re- i Ankara, the visiting group moves his shoes." Visiting over- ate ,t te youth park, Ginclik. nioht in a Turkish home, the urhirh has huso artificial lakes Oregon youth found that the wm fountains. There are many batnroom, too, 11 quite uurei tea gardens and rcsturants, and irom me average mra. Head gained the impression inai nne. The whole room is the ",inin0 in . i.n oarripn seems shower and one wears special l0 b. nslionai pastime." wooden thonga to keep tha feet visiting the Ataturk Mausolc- out of the water. um aboul the first person hp Dencribes Vitlt met was a school teacher from Referring to other Turkish Lebanon, Ore. She was there customs. Head described a visit wiu a i.rI crowd on an NEA in r.ulhane on "a very hot day. .., . , 1 1 -u. ....... u.d . . ... .. , . most oi we oiuci wuincn imu louring Ainens, neao sppm on heavy coata and scarves. The tne siestas (stores closed from veil, he added, la outlawed, but one ln (ve an(( the slrpets were the older women still try to hide themselves, me younger women dress at women do in the United States. "In fact as far as the people are concerned," Head said the bank in which he worked, "could be in any American City." The Asian aide of Istanbul Is newer and mora modem. The streets are wider and straight er. There ara many fine homes in the community of Kadlkog, which the Medford viator explor ed as guest of a Turkish friend from the bank. Ha found many boata and delightful awlmming places there. Shopping Praetlcei Describing shopping practices In Istanbul, Head indicated that import regulationi on some items must b quita severe. There Is no Coca Cola, despite the fact that they advertise it is available all over the free world. One of tha Turkish completely deserted) In the Na tional Harden, wnirn nn toumi exceptionally beautiful even dur ing the worst heat wave in many years In Athens. The National Archcological Museum also was "wonderful" to him and he found no need to speak a word ot Greek. All ovhihila umro lahnlpd in three linmiiffM and ITnulish WAS ' widely understood. Many of the I signs were in Latin rainer man Greek letters. His last day In Greece was spent going to Delphi where the ancient Greeks went to consult the oracle. He flew by Alitalia Jet from Athens to Rome and found Leonardo DaVinci airport In Rnme tha mnst mndprn hp saw on his Journey. He was fortunate in Home to meet an American boy who spoke some Italian and a oirl whn rprpnllv graduated from the University of Illinois. MEDFOhD MAIL TRIBUNE, MEDFORD. OREGON OUR 53rd YEAR If" Jl d rK BAVARIAN CHINA Full 53 piece set of fabulous Imported Bavarian dinnerware . . four lovely patterns to ehooe from. 37.00 STAINLESS SERVICE SET Lovely Imported Austrian stainless service for 8. For gracious living, dinnerware with the look of sterling. See it on Mann's lower floor. 14.99 Without case 12.99 ELECTRIC BLANKETS Mann's own exclusive Charm House, with 2 year replacement guarantee . . . washable rayon, cot ton, nylon blend . . . snap fit corners for flat or contour fit. Twin, single control Full, single control Full, dual control Queen size King sire 11.77 13.77 15.77 19.77 33.77 QUAKER LACE CLOTHS Long the standard of table elegance , . . slight imperfections difficult to see mean dollar-saving prices . . , wide assortment of patterns. if perfect 7.98 to 17.98 5.88 12.58 MEDFORD 1VIA1L TRIBLNE. MEDFORD. OREGON B 3 Special pu colors, des! Comp. Val Comp. Vali Comp. Vali iase for the peak of the season . . . new patterns, it, fashion right for suitings, skirts, dresses. to 3.98 yd. s to 4.98 yd. I to 8.98 yd. 1.88 2.88 4.88 YOU SMaR ANNUAL FALL CUSTOM MADE DRAPERY I i Kill ii ffliiw CUT YARDAGE 1.33 Yard 1.66 Yard 2.60 Yard SAMPLES 2.59 to 10.98 Yard J Also available at sale prices four outstanding ready-made drapery patterns. SAVE UP TO 50 Mann's annual Fall custom and ready-made sale . . . cut yardage, sample yardage, and ready mades at substantial savings . , . large selections, quality fabrics, expert workmanship . . . don't miss this chance to savel LABOR INCLUDED PRICES INCLUDE LABOR 'MM''' IN TRAVEL SLIPPERS Hosiery bar folding leather slipper, perfect for casual wear , . . large selection of colors. 1.79 PLASTIC STORAGE BOXES Handy closet or drawer organizers. Plastic stor, age drawer for gloves, shoes, scarfs, belts, hose, etc. Can be added to and stacked together. SINGll SIZE DOUBIE SIZE 79c 99c Fashion luggage with the casual look. 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Reg. 2.98. leUU TOY ASSORTMENT . . . puzzles, OQa, games, bake sets, pull toys . , . OOC others. 4 FEATHER HATS Special group of feather hats for fall. Clips, shells and pillboxes. White with turquoise and pink or ice blue and white. Values to 10.95 4.88 DECORATOR PILLOWS Fancy new decorator pillows. Assorted shapes, sizes end colors. A right pillow for every room. Your choice . . . 99c KITCHEN TERRIES Ever-popular towels by Royal Terry . . . slight irregularities in prints mean outstanding savings on these quick-dry, lint-free towels. If reg., 59c. 31.00 2 C H I in ; W CAPITALS Sl'OTTED This UPI newsmap spots the capitals (starred) of the two Communist giants, Moscow in the Soviet Union and Peking in Red China. (UPI) Angry Word-Battle Among Communists Reviewed by Thaler (Editor's note: For four years the western world has tat on the sidelines watching the growing bitterness between the two giants of the Communist world Russia and China. In this dis patch United Press Interna tionals' chief European diplo matic correspondent, the report er who first brought the Sino Sovict split to world attention, provides an up-to-date assess ment of this historic conflict.).. By K. C. THALER United Press International LONDON (UPI) - Involved in the increasingly angry word battle between the Soviet Union and Communist China is a struggle for leadership that could swing the power balance of the world. Its eventual Impact on the fu ture of mankind cannot yet be calculated. At stake for the' world as whole is (he momentous issue of whether world Communist dom ination is to be sought only by a peaceful means or by any meth od Including nuclear war. For Communism Itself, the issue is the direction it is to take and whether the leadership is to come from Moscow or Peking The battle between the two Red giants began as a squabble over interpretation ot Marxist Leninist ideology. In the sim plest of terms, China argues that to build an all-Communist world, any means including nu clear war justifies the aim. The Kremlin, under Premier Nikita S. Khrushchev, argues that Communism can win the world without war, by "bury ing" capitalism under the sheer weight of Communist achieve ment politically, propagandist ically, and economically. This is the heart of Khru shchev's "peaceful co-existence" policy which China rejects. From this ideological begin ning, the conflict between the two Red powers has developed into a political contest in which each side now seeks the ascend ancy and control of the world Communist movement. Experts are agreed that the struggle has gotten out of hand. They don't dare guess where it will lead. On the Soviet side Khrushchev, nervous at Peking's challenge, Is seeking to close Communist ranks against Red China and its leader Mao Tsc-tung, to retain the leadership of Communism ln the hands of the Kremlin where it has always been since the Bolshevik revolution. Mao wants to get rid of Khru shchev and his government and return the Kremlin to the poli cies of the Stalin era: or, alter natively, seize the ovortordship of Communism from Moscow and establish It In Peking. An immediate result has been to throw Communism's rank , I,- t i Hllll IIIU MIIU IIJNIUMUII, WMICn threatens the fabric of the Com munist European satellites on the one hand, and the future cohesion of Communist parties in the western and developing I of cswrcie questions of eco- 57 even though it did not become public until early 1960. China's nuclear ambitions are a key factor. Red China originally saw dos- session of nuclear weapons as vital for furthering Communist revolutionary action all over thp world in Africa, Asia and Latin America. She was willine to ac cept Soviet sole ownership of the nuciear oomo in tbe Red camp so long as it looked as if its pos session would be used to push an aggressive communist policy throughout the world and sneprl China's own moves toward world power status. But Russia, worried about nu clear war, decided to retain the monopoly of Communist nuclear power. She seems also to have been prompted by fears of grow ing Chinese might. The Chinese now claim openly that Russia promised to help them with the atom bomb in an agreement dated Oct. 15, 1957, and to give them a "sample." But Russia broke this agree ment in June, 1959, after an alleged secret deal with then President Eisenhower on a nn. clear east-west stalemate, Pe king now charges. Since then Peking has moved heaven and earth to prevent a Russo - American understanding with the fear it would leave Red China out in the cold and delay her drive toward active world power, possibly indefinitely. This is one reason why Peking denounced the recent three power nuclear test ban agree ment as a "fraud" and as a So viet betrayal of hers and of the Communist cause. Peking is now out to deepen the rift within the Communist camp and to win support among international Communist move ments in an effort to wrest the leadership from Moscow. Indications are that a recon ciliation of the two Communist giants, if possible at all, could happen only if the Soviets ac cepted two monumental condi tions demanded by China re moval of Khrushchev from the Kremlin and return to hard Stalin-like policies. China also has issued a char ter of 25 major policy points whose acceptance it demands from Russia as a price for the re-alignment of the Red camp. It challenges Khrushchev's pol icy of peaceful co-existence, calls for forceful backing of revolutionary movements world wide and the condemnation of Titoist "revisionism." None of these conditions is acceptable to Russia. Khrushchev, in fact, has not only now given Tito his bless ing but has opened the gates for "revisionist" developments in other satellite countries. This is what he said in Yugoslavia: "Wo Communists believe that the building of socialism in each country should be necessarily led by the basic laws and ere,-!.; principles of Marxlsf-f.winism. As for approarhng tho solulion countries on the other. Already Khrushchev until now the accepted choice of the majority of international Com munism's followers has had to make concessions to appease his following. While Moscow is out to por truy Red China as a warlike na tion ready to risk world destruc tion by nuclear war, Peking ; paints Khrushchev as a traitor to the cause. So the smokescreen of simple Ideological dispute has been en tirely lifted and the ever more violent Peking -Moscow ex changes have revealed that the split actually dates back to 1956- numic and cultural development, it is the place of each nation to give its particular specific course." Elaborating on this from Peking's viewpoint near-heretical statement, he conceded pub licly that there can be differ ences among Communists, even on principles. Already East European na tions are quietly practising dif ferent brands of Communism. Poland has not nationalized her agriculture. Rumania is resist ing 'economic alignment with other Communist countries that would deprive her of an inde pendent policy.