Image provided by: University of Oregon Libraries; Eugene, OR
About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 24, 1963)
THURSDAY. JANUARY 24. 1963 MEDFOHD MAIL TRIBUNS. MEDFORD. OREGON "Evaryone In SoutherrToreaorr" " Reada Tha Mall Tribune" Fubllahed DaUy except Saturday by MEDFORD PRINTING CO. iaNorih jlr St- Ph. m-tui ' ROBERT W. RUHX. Editor HERB GREY AdvertUtni Mnmt GERALD T LATHAM. Bin Mir ERIC W ALLEN JR.. Mm. Editor EARL H ADAMS. City Editor HARRY CHIPMAN, Teleg Editor RICHARD JEWETT. Sporu Ed tor OLIVE STARCHER Women'! Editor DALE KHICKauw. uircuiuon pigt An Inrienaiulent NewiDaner Entered as second claaa matter at Medford, Oregon, unaar net o Mlirch 3. 1897 SUBSCRIPTION RATES Bli. Mll In Advance. Daily and Sunday 1 year ilB.OO . Daily and Sunday moa 10 .00 Dailv and Sunday 3 moa 500 Sunday Only One year IS .00 Simla Copy (Mailed I sua a r.m.i. And Motor Route. Dally and Sunday 1 year IJ OO Daily ana aunaay i mo. cnriiiu rtnlv 1 ran. BOO Carrloi andVendora .j:opy 10c Official paper of City of Medford United press iniernaiionaj Full Leaaed Wire U. P. 1 Telephoio Newpicturei WSatToSSJI A IJELSO?? RlEeRTSUASSOCI. ATES Of'lcea In New York, Chi cago. Detroit, San Francisco, Loi Angelra. SeatUe, Portland. Denver. NATION At EDITORIAL N!WlAPI PUtllf HltS association Flight o' Time Medford and Jackson County History from the files of The Mail Tribune 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 years ago. 10 YEARS AGO Jan. 24, 1953 (Thursday) Trial dates have been set In district court on two counts of slot machine ownership in Jackson county. With the annual Kapers and Minstrel Show only a month away, Medford Kl wanians are in the midst of a search for talent for the production. 20 YEARS AGO Jan. 24, 1943 (Tuesday) John A. Dickinson resigns as Jackson county constable, leaving county without man In that Job for second time in two months. ' From Arthur Perry's "Ye Smudge Pot" column: "A 10 wheeled locomotive nearly left a bumptious auto without any the other day at the Sixth at. crossing. 30 YEARS AGO . Jan. 24, 1933 (Thursday) Total of 104 inches of snow reported at Crater lake; all highways to be closed until spring. Medford Chamber of Com merce makes plea for in creased cooperation between Jackson county and city of Medford. 40 YEARS AGO Jan. 24, 1923 (Friday) A. L. Hill and Roy Davis mentioned for nomination to vacancy on Oregon state fish and game commission. Central Point opera house being remodeled for use as motion picture theater. SO YEARS AGO Jan. 24. 1913 (Sunday) Jackson county Sheriff A. D. Singlcr requests increase of $1,000 in his salary. Mayor Eifert and Police Chief Hitlson warn that Mod ford's traffic laws will be "strictly enforced." What's Your I.Q.7 Nina ot ten correct Is superior; seven or eight is excellent; five or six it good. 1. Was Singapore, while under British control, ever In vaded before its capture by the Japanese in WAV. II? 2. Silas was a companion of Jesus, Peter, or Paul? 3. What fruit grew In the Garden of Hospcridcs? 4. Of which State is Boise the capital? 5. Is the World's largest li brary in London, Washington, D.C., Paris or Moscow? 6. The heroine of the novel, "Gone With the Wind," was 7. To which country does Prince Edward Island belong? 8. Correct the following sentence: "One of ninety nine persons were killed in the accident." 9. What is guayle? 10. The State University of New Jersey is Princeton; true or false? Answersi 1. No. 2. Paul. 3. Colden apples. 4. Idaho, t. Washington, D.C. 9. Scarlett O'Hara. 7. Canada. 9. "On . . .. was killed , . ." t. A rubber-bearing plant. 10. Falsa (Rutgers). 1 The Task of the Fortunate Society should never oermit its collective con duct to sink to the level of action of its basest individual member. And an individual should always aspire to deeds more elevated than any heterogeneous group is capable or penorming. Thus, the people should never wantonly injure one of their number, and man must be able to find more forgiveness and understanding in his own heart than he knows is possible for any collection of men to achieve. If it were possible for man to observe these boundary lines to human conduct, then the ha manist goal of a peaceful planet inhabited by en lightened people would not seem just a iar fetched dream. DROBABLY the major single impediment to the development of man is man's attitude toward himself. ' He has at various times in history regarded himself as divine, as inherently evil, as basically good, as a possessor of free will, and as an or ganism whose existence is determined by the forces of heredity or of environment, or both. That he has viewed himself as just one thing or the other at any given point in time as either completely good or completely evil, for example has been the factor which has for so long de layed any substantial measure of progress. Man will eventually come to see, we predict, that he is a combination, a conglomeration, if you will, of all these forces, and not just one or the other. PARADOXICALLY, man is both good and evil can feel both love and hate, can be both gen erous and greedy, can exhibit both gentleness and brutality. The outward manifestation of the sum total of these forces operating within him is what we refer to as behavior. And it is behavior that psy chologists, through testing, experimentation and observation, are working so hard to understand. The difficulty here is one of differences, for each man possesses a character and personality as unique as his fingerprints. To put it another way, his total is different from everyone else's. Yet, on the surface, and on superficial ex amination, we appear to be all alike. We have the same basic needs, and compared with other ani mal forms, our physiological differences are insignificant. e BECAUSE we do seem to be alike outwardly, U11U UVUMOt, 1I1UOI UeL WkJ tlUTV I1VU VV7 V.V form so well to the regulatory controls we have voluntarily placed on ourselves, we, therefore, tend to lose sight 01 the vast differences among us. This is the breeding ground of intolerance, the fertile soil in which bigotry and suspicion flourish. To be specific, some of us, for reasons for which we can take little or no credit, are able to exercise influence and control on our actions. In short, some of us seem capable of free will. But it is also true that there are those among us who, probably for reasons beyond their con trol, are unable to influence by conscious action their own lives. And it is the root of a considerable measure of the world's trouble and unhappiness that the two groups cannot understand or communicate with each other. A MANIFESTATION of the cleavage in under- stunrlinrr hptwopn tllo Iwn m-nimc. lipa in tha area of what has been called "moral responsibility." 1 hat is, if an individual commits murder, for example, is he to be held accountable for his ac tion, and perhaps executed, or should he be treated as someone with a serious mental illness and placed under psychiatric care? One's answer to the question reveals much. If we have been able successfully to exercise con trol over our own lives, we are apt to respond that the murderer must be held responsible for his act and, for the good of society, should face the consequences. But those who understand that some per haps more than we realize among us have been so misshapen by their heredity and environment that they can only act compulsively those of us who understand that will be much more inclined to respond with compassion. t IN A measure, we are all maimed or scarred by 'compulsive forces within us. We all undergo times of hate, lust, greed and rage. But when these forces are spent, most of us, if we have sur vived, feel ashamed and penitent, and we resolve to try to do better next time. Such remorse at wrongdoings, however, is not common to all men. There are some who, because of the way their psychological twig was bent dur ing their formative years, never learned to dis tinguish between right and wrong; they were never instilled with the importance of respecting the rights of others. Society must, of course, protect itself from the harmful acts of the morally blind. We must not bare our throats to the slayer s knife, or make our purses readily available to the thief. Once the chronic wrongdoer has been positively identified, he must be isolated from those whom he might harm. But it is incumbent upon the rest of us, who have been dealt with more fortunately by circum stance, to work with whatever poor abilities we possess to bring the light of understanding to where there is now only the darkness of ignor ance. G.H.B. "Why Don't We Have The Thrifty Budget Of Ben Franklin's Day?" !. , J J fit MQ Death of Gaitskell Is Blow to Labor Party; Throws Politics Into Confusion By PHIL NEWSOM UPI Foreign Newt Analyst Among British political opinion and London news papers alike the reaction to the death Matter of Fact By Joseph Alsop (c) New York Herald Tribune Syndicate mi KHRUSHCHEV'S NEW COURSE Washington - N 1 k i t a S. Khrushchev's new course may now be chartered with some c o n f idence. For we now have rather complete data on how he means to deal with the Chi nese, with the Berlin ' crisis, and last but not least, with aiiod President Kennedy. After the brutal comedy enacted at the East German Communist Party Congress, there is no longer any doubt at all that Khru shchev is entirely ready for, and perhaps even eager for, final rupture with his former Chinese Communist comrades-in-arms. He would like them to make the break, but this preference is purely tactical. At the Berlin rally, Khru shchev's speech momentarily deceived a few observers. His suave call for unity of the Communist camp got less at tention than his total intran sigence on every question of substance in dispute between Moscow and Peking. B UT the true state of affairs the Chinese delegate, Wu Hslu-chan, was publicly sub jected to organized humilia tion. The cat calls and Bronx cheers that drowned out Wu Hsiu-chan, beyond doubt by Khrushchev's own order, were an open and insulting invitation to Mao Tse-tung to proceed to a final rupture without further delay. Even if the invitation is not ac cepted, thai rupture now seems eventually certain. In his Berlin speech, Khru shchev also disposed of the Berlin crisis, at least for the time being, in a much more decisive way than most peo ple have grasped. He said that when the Berlin wall was erected on Aug. 13, the Communist state in East Ger many "obtained that which is Indispensable to any sov ereign slate," wherefore, he continued, "the conclusion of a German peace treaty is no longer the problem" it had been before the erection of the wall. Thus the second Berlin crisis was, in effect, declared at an end. Just as the lifting of Stalin's blockade gave no insurance against the second crisis, so the termination of the second crisis gives no in surance against a third. A favorable shift in the balance of power or, much more prob ably, galloping disunity among the Western allies, will at once invite a third crisis. T LEAST the second crisis AT Ms however, In the sense that there is no likelihood of an early renewal of Khru shchev's attempt to change the Berlin situation by threats and unilateral actions. Yet this does not mean an end to all discussion of Berlin. On the con trary, Khrushchev's recent dealings with Presi dent Kennedy are thought, by all the wisest American ex perts, to look forward to a resumption of talks about Berlin. This is one of the several meanings seen here in Khru shchev's critically significant move to bring the nuclear test ban talks back to life. Khrushchev is believed to want an agreement with the U.S. on some other subject -namely, nuclear tests - as preparation for later Berlin negotiations. . If this is correct, Khru shchev wants to prove to his own people that equal agree ments with the U.S. are feasible, as a preliminary to making the concessions he will obviously have to offer in any fruitful talks about Berlin. But preparing the way for later Berlin discussions is obviously only one motive of the Khrushchev initiative on nuclear tests. Another motive, for -the U.S. as well as for Khru shchev, is the fact that the time is daily drawing closer when Chinese Communist atomic tests have to be ex pected. In fact, the revival of the nuclear test talks by Khrushchev's quite unexpect ed letter to the President on Dec. 19 was an event of the utmost significance. T IS being treated as such by President Kennedy. A vital change has already been made in the former American policy, which included the provision that no test ban could be agreed to unless ex tension of the inspection sys tem to Chinese territory of fered safeguards against So viet cheating on allied soil. A test ban without Commu nist China is now regarded a reasonable calculated risk because of the bitter Sino-Sovict row. In addition, the President has taken personal charge of the test ban negotiations. This means that the U.S. dis armament negotiator, William C. Foster, will be acting un der the President's direct su pervision. And it also means, no doubt, that part of the work of negotiations will be done in further correspon dence between Kennedy and Khrushchev. Whether agreement will re sult is anyone's guess. One bad sign is Khrushchev's choice of Semyon Tsarapkin as his chief negotiator. But a test ban is now about an even bet. Willi the second Berlin crisis at an end. with the Soviet break with China all but certain, and with a test ban agreement at even odds, a new era is clearly opening. HiSfiin! Willi -o I .f, 11 -tttL "Out, Amancans saved us in World War I and in World War II. But in World War III thara might not ba any Ameri cans. That's why we must hava our own nuclaar weapons!" LmJ ot Labor party leader Hugh Gait skell seemed unan I m o u s. Said the Con servative Sunday Tele graph: "It is a measure N.wwm of Mr Gait. skell's stature that his death has reduced the whole future of British politics to specu lation." The Sunday Express said that never before In modern British political history had the loss of a single leader dealt such a blow to a major party. For Gaitskell was not only the helmsman of his party, he was also In many ways the designer of its present mould. He had modified the party's program of nationalization for British industry, he had overcome leftwing demands for ban-the-bomb and unilate ral disarmament, and by sheer pcrsistance led his party to .the point where pub lic opinion polls gave it 44.5 per cent of the vote and la beled him Britain's next prime minister. He had described himself as a poor hater, yet he was able to take on the flamboy ant Nye Bevan, a better hater than most, and defeat him in 1955 for the party leadership. A quiet man, he could be goaded to anger. In Glasgow, followers of Strictly Personal By Sydney J. Harris (ci Field Enterprises, Inc. PERSONAL PREJUDICES It Is not attention we want, but appreciation: everybody minds being interrupted, but nobody minds being inter rupted by applause. The way a man acts when he makes a lot of money is a fair indication of his character; but a far better indication is the way he acts when he loses a lot of money, for it is easier to go from poverty to af fluence without crowing jubilantly than it is to go from affluence to poverty without complaining bitter ly. , Talking with a strange woman who had come with her fiance to a party, I was suddenly asked by her, "What do you think of him?", and could only blurt out the too candid reply, "If you have to ask a stranger, you're not ready to marry him." Treachery is almost al ways a matter of weakness rather than a deliberation: for every one person who conspires in deceit, a doien others fall into it through mere lack of moral energy. Even truer in the atomic age than when he spoke them two centuries ago are Licht enberg's prophetic words: "Honest, unaffected distrust of the powers of man is Hie surest sign of intelligence.' An administrator is too often someone who begins worrying about the "mo rale" of his staff only when it is so low that nothing but a change of administrators can help it. Children who laugh up roariously at their reflections in the warped mirror of a fun-house have yet to learn that all mirrors arc distorted ones; for none of us is capable of seeing his face as others see It, but only as he carefully poses it in the looking-glass. It is an error of the vul gar to believe that history repeats itself; what hap pens, as someone has said, is that historians repeat one another. It's a curious paradox that so many men who passion ately believe In laissez faire in their business lives violate this precept every day In their personal lives, and are Hie most domineering of hus bands and the most interfer ing of fathers: they believe in the open conflict of goods and profits, but not in the free competition of personalities and ways of life. When we are young, everything familiar is bor ing and only the exotic at tracts: when we are old, we begin to experience the odd reversal that everything exotic is boring, and only the familiar is attractive. Why was Othello so easy lo dupe, so willing to believe in the infidelity of Desde mona? Not until we under stand the answer to this ques tion, can we grasp the true psychological nature of jealousy. the Committee for Nuclear Disarmament attempted to disrupt a party rally which Gaitskell was addressing. Snapped Gaitskell: "Go and see what it is like to deal with Soviet police and Soviet tanks like the Hun garian people." Gaitskell came from a mid dle class family, the son of a civil servant. He never walked in a picket line, yet early decided that "my fu ture belongs to the working class." He became a don at Lon don University, and in the La bor landslide of 1945 began a meteoric rise in govern ment. All of this without flash or color, but as an intellec tual. The party platform was Gaitskell's own. Whether British voters will accept his successor as the, creator's image or only as a poor car bon copy still must be de termined. Among possible successors there are two immediately outstanding. One is deputy leader George Brown, a like able trade unionist who took over in Gaitskell s illness. The other is Harold Wilson) a brilliant man distrusted by some for his ambition. It is not only over the La bor party that Gaitskell's figure still looms large. For the Conservatives of Prime Minister Harold Macmillan a break in Labor unity- could mean a reprieve. For the up. coming Liberals of Jo Grim mond, it might mean a chance for fusion with Labor and an earlier chance than expected to participate in government. ... Communications ... Letters to the Editor must bear the name and address of the writer, although under certain circumstances the use of a pen name or initial for publication is permissible. The Mail Tribune reserves the right to edit all letters with a view to clarification and condensation. Letters submitted for publication must not exceed 400 words. The letters printed in this column do not necessarily represent the views of the paper; in fact the contrary is often the case. Who's Behind It? To the Editor: Which shock ing event of 1962 posed the greatest peril to our nation? The lawless invasion of Mis sissippi with illegal crushing of state's rights? Or the Cuban nuclear menace, which roused us like finding a 10 foot rat tler in bed with us? In my humble opinion it was neither. The most terri fying event of 1962 was the muzzling of the press; and the arrogant, brazen proclamation by a Kennedy spokesman. As sistant Secretary of Defense Arthur Sylvester, that the federal government "has the inherent right to lie," and that "manipulating" and "manag ing" news information is "part of our weaponry" and was a practice during the Cu ban crisis. (December, 1962, Independent American.) Bear in mind that there was no war going on at this time, no enemy to keep the knowl edge of missiles in Cuba from. Only the American people. We have been blandly as sured by the White House that all the Russian missiles, bomb ers and other nuclear weapon ry have been removed from Cuba. .Do you believe that? Many members of both houses of Congress do not. And they are asking some very pointed questions about it, too. For ex ample, just how could only three Russian ships haul out of Cuba all the missiles and nuclear weaponry that it took 100 or more Russian ships to haul in? And how, in just a matter of days, could the Rus sians have dismantled and crated and loaded all the mis siles that it had taken them many months, perhaps a year, to set up? And were the canvas-covered objects our Navy "inspected" at a distance real missiles, or dummies? Now comes the simply stag gering report from the Cuban (underground) Inform a t i o n Service that Cuba is honey combed with subterranean storage depots where missiles are hidden. They describe a vast network of waterproof concrete tunnels, plus many natural, worked over subter ranean caves, plus under ground hangars and subma rine bases, and other secret installations In Cuba housing nuclear weaponry that was NOT spotted, couldn't be spot ted, by U-2 flights. The map printed in December, 1962, In dependent American shows 17 major underground depots where missiles are stored, 2 subterranean missile pads, four underground submarine bases, and three bases with vast subterranean facilities where Russian MIGS and bombers are stored. Who are we going to be lieve about this? Our govern ment, which claims "the in herent right to lie to us?" Or the Cuban underground which never has lied to us yet, being uncannily accurate in all their reports? Obviously, with de liberately "manipulated" White House news, we have been lulled back to sleep again, with the deadly Cuban "rattlesnake" still in bed with us. Why? And who is it be hind tills unforgivable treach ery? Frank Koch, 412 South First St., ' Central Point, Ore. "Too Many People" To the Editor: It is to the advantage of the American people that opposition to the House Committee on Un American Activities continues to follow the incredible line of unreasonableness, including misstatements, half truths, empty slogans and outright false Information. The Coos Bay World (guest editorial Mail Tribune 1-2 1-63), mirrors tins wholly discredited oppo sition. Two years ago, a mere six (6) House members voted against the HCUA appropria tion, which included an in crease. Last year, if I remem ber, there was only one oth er vote besides James Roose velt's, opposing HCUA. The Coos Bay World (with the ap plause of Eric Allen), calls this slow, steady support (for Mr. Roosevelt). The Coos Bay World would have us believe "Too many people, including Congressmen." are fearful of opposing HCUA. We wonder what extraordinary sources of information Mr. Allen and the Coos Bay World have access to that they are able to dis cover the hidden fears of "too many people," including 433 members of the U. S. House of Representatives. We would like to suggest Mr. Allen and the editor of the Coos Bay World, and others, give some attention to the communist directives in such publications as "International Affairs," and the "World Marxist Review," wherein the comrades have lately been ad vised to forward the "anti communist hysteria" cry dur ing 1963. Robert J. Howard, 702 Beekman St., Medford. Rudely Awakened To the Editor: Every now and then one is rudely awak ened to the fact that life is far more, serious than some seem to think. At least the everyday actions on the part of many would have us almost believe that life was one big merry-go-round. Yet when one stands help less beside the bedside of a suffering loved one, serious thoughts are aroused. Or when you follow a group of friends to an open grave and know that a fellow neighbor has fallen, you realize that all is not well. The anxious looks and serious thoughts by the bedside of the sick one, the heart rending sobs heard as a friend is lowered into his grave, all of these show that we are living in an enemy's territory. The writer has come up against both of the above mentioned, experiences this past week. The following quotations have as their score a volume I prize, next to the Holy Bible. I quote, "The great contro versy between Christ and Sa tan, that has been carried for ward for nearly six thousand years, is soon to close; and the wicked one redoubles his efforts to defeat the work of Christ in man's behalf and to fasten souls in his snares, to hold the people in darkness and impenitence till the Sa viour's mediation is ended, and there is no longer a sac rifice for sin, is the object which he seeks to accom plish." "When there is no special effort made to resist his pow er, when indifference prevails in the church and the world, Satan is not concerned; for he is in no danger of losing those he Is leading captive at his will. But when the atten tion is called to eternal things, and souls are inquiring, 'what must I do to be saved?' he is on the ground seeking to match his power against the power of Christ and to coun teract the influence of the Holy Spirit." All of the world's troubles and ills stem from one source. Ere long our Blessed Saviour will come again as He prom ised when He went away. Now is our day of opportu nity to prepare foi :hat glad day. Then Satan, the origina tor of the world's troubles, will be forever conquered. Only those who accept our Blessed Lord and are covered by His precious blood will be saved. Why do we so heedless ly spurn His great love? Henry Johnson Jr. 2315 Highway 66 Ashland, Ore. End of an Era To the Edto ,t Is (he end of an era . . . A.i industry and a whole colorful way of life has finally, and literally, come to a screeching halt. The end came early Monday morning, Jan. 21, 1963, in our midwestern metropolis of Chicago, 111. Quickly, almost unknown, the wonderful era that had existed nearly 70 years crumbled into the dust of history and entered into the twilight zone of memory. The electric railroad known as the intcrurban is dead. The last vestige of the inter urban line was the Chicego to Milwaukee. Wis., line known as the Chicago. Mil waukee and North Shore. The melancholy last run that rail fans dread had finally come. In the beginning and the great years roughly from the middle 1890's to 1925 it was highly fashionable to ride the interurban. The familiar sight of these vehicles - larger than local streetcars but smaller than a regular steam or elec tric locomotive - offered fre quent and rapid service at taining speeds of over 60 miles an hour. The interurban was born right here in our own state of Oregon with an experi mental line between Portland and Oregon City. The idea soon spread to other states in rapid succession. A fledgling infant at first, the interurban railway soon became a booming industry with many stockholders. It reached its zenith in 1917 when one could ride half way across the nation by trans fering from one line to an other. But the trend was slowly turning in favor of Mr. Ford's brain child. Automobiles be gan to take their toll on the industry as far back as 1925. The depression of the 1930 s dealt the final blow for many systems. Our own Oregon Electric folded in 1933. World War II halted the highly ac celerated abandonments for its duration but after 1946 the inevitable end loomed big and black. Finally, this last Monday, the last hum of motors, the last tak-a-tak of compressors were silent forever. This let ter is a final tribute to that form of transpotration born right here in Oregon 70 years ago, the interurban railway. Marvin Taylor 145V4 South Grape st. Medford In the Day's Hews By FRANK JENKINS From Washington: President Kennedy, con fessing a sense of FRUSTRA- 111 lll 13 IU M U.S. economy going full blast, argues anew for MASSIVE tax cuts to touch off a chain reaction of consumer spend ing and business investment. In his annual economic re port to congress, he said no table gains were made in 1982, and "the outlook for continued moderate expan sion in 1963 is now favorable. But rapid economic growth can not take place until "the unrealistically heavy burden of taxation is lightened." LlCi inLH huucu: H "The state of the econo my poses a perplexing chal lenge to the American peo ple . . . and it is frustrating indeed to see the jobless rate stand still at 5.6 per cent of the work force." WELL, it is perplexing. And President Kennedy can hardly be blamed if he feels a little frustrated about it all. But it might help to clear up his state of frustration if he would take a look at it in this light: The unrealistically heavy burden of taxation that is slowing down our economy can't be lightened until our government quits spending so much money AND PUTTING THE BULK OF IT ON THE CUFF. AS LONG as the national debt keeps on rising and rising and rising and rising and no steps are taken to bring It down, the people aro going to be fearful of the fu ture - for long experience tells them that when debt GETS PILED TOO HIGH bad trouble Is pretty sure to fallow. SOMETHING to think about: The world's skyrocketing population is expected to DOUBLE by the end of the year 1980 and to be trebled by the year 2.000, when it is expected to reach a total of SIX BILLIONS. This bit of information is contained n a report Just Issued by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. And. the publication adds, from there on the world's pop ulation is expected to keep on going up in huge multiples every year. 1