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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (Dec. 21, 1962)
MEDFORD MAIL TRIBUNE. MEDFORD. OREGON FRIDAY. DECEMBER 21. 1962 B 5 Nation's Military Forces Directed From Secret Pentagon 'War Room' Editor'! not - Hallway around lha world tht Com munists overrun t Vietnamast command post. In Cuba. Cas tro shakes his fist at Guan tanamo. Red reinforcements appear in East Berlin. U. S. military commanders in Wash ington must know about such incidents instantly and be able to flash appropriate orders to U. S. forces in the area. The following dispatch describes an elaborate series of "war rooms" set up for the task. tation when they scooped up blinking telephones expecting to receive messages from dis ! lant command posts. ii st-ems mat rresiaem rven nedy. in his dashes around the rountry, has been checking tl.e "hot lines" which keep the far-flung armed forces in instant communication with Washington. And in doing so he has stirred curiosity about the se- cret-most areas of the Pen- By CHARLES W. CORDDRY Washington Jl'Pli- "This is the President. Whom am I talking to?" Two officers, minding se cret "War Rooms" in the Pentagon, lately have been astonished to hear that salu- Editorial Attacks Meredith's Arrest Kosciusko, Miss. - IUPII - A front page editorial in the Kosciusko Chronicle Thursday charged that the traffic viola tion arrest of Negro James Meredith was "unjust and un fair." "It is our firm belief that had it been any person other than James Meredith, he would not have been picked up," editor Billy McMillan said in the weekly newspaper. Meredith was fined S10 for failing to yield the right-of-way last week end while he was visiting his parents here. Most white persons and many Negroes disagree with "what he (Meredith) did to create the Ole Miss tragedy." the editorial said. "But this is not the point here. The point is that Kosciusko must not be pushed into this useless and tragic violence that has sur rounded other aspects of the Meredith case." Eisenhower Heads Freedoms Group Valley Forge. Pa. - IUPII -Former President Dwight D. Eisenhower became chairman of the board of Freedoms Foundation Thursday at a meeting at the organization's national headquarters. Eisenhower said the founda tion "is one of the noblest efforts to which any American can dedicate himself and I deem it an honor and a privi lege to join the members of the foundation in furthering this work and in enlisting in creasing numbers of citizens so to dedicate themselves." The meeting was held at the foundation's new head quarters building here. The Freedoms Foundation is a nonprotit, nonpolitical, non sectarian organization which annually honors indivduals, schools and organizations for outstanding work in behalf of freedom and the American way of life. tagon from which the high command directs the nation's military forces. Fool - proof command and control from Washington, par ticularly of the nuclear forces, has been a top priority con cern to Kennedy. He had a chance to see how some of the system works during two re cent high-speed visits to mili tary installations. Gold Phone Rings Picture, for example. Lt. Col. Fred R. Peck Jr. when he picked up the flashing phone in the Pentagon's National Military Command Center on Dec. 7 and heard Kennedy's voice coming through the gold telephone in the underground Strategic Air Command con trol center at Offutt Air Force Base, Omaha, Neb. This is one "hot line" that gets an instant answer. It is the one over which presi dential orders to use nuclear forces probably travel. Then there was Lt. Col. Jack W. Morris, manning the Army's Pentagon "War Room." On Nov. 26 the light blinked, indicating a call from Homestead Air Force Base near Miami, Fla., where a joint Army and Air Force headquarters was set up for the Cuba crisis. "Thank you, I was just checking," Kennedy told Morris after the officer iden tified himself and his station. The Navy keeps tabs on its fleets from a guarded area called "Flag Plot," and the Air Force is in continuous; contact with its forces through j its "Command Post." j Ties Together All these service "Wart Rooms" are tied into the Na-1 tional Military C 0 m m and Center, largest, most elabor-j ate and most secret layout in j the Pentagon. This is where : the Joint Chiefs of Staff would assemble to direct global op-' erations in an emergency. If the emergency turned into nuclear war, the high com mand would move to dupli cate underground facilities outside the capital area. The military command cen ter is a cluster of four large rooms deep in the Pentagon area occupied by the Joint Chiefs of Staff and their inter service staff. Special creden tials are required to enter the area. An additional pass is necessary to get through the center's massive oak doors which are manned by armed guards and equipped with television scanners so that those inside can see who is entering. The doors have com bination locks. Room Sound Proof The center's main chamber 'Kissing' Mistletoe of Christmas Time Is Only One of Several Kinds of Plant SET NUCLEAR BLAST Washington-iUPIi-The Soviet Union set off another nuclear device Thursday in the atmos phere at its Arctic test site. The U.S. Atomic Energy Com mission said the blast was lowyield, the equivalent of Icfs than 20.000 tons of TNT. School District Approves Spanking Woodside, Calif. llipil -Trustees of the Portola Valley School District have approved spanking with a "light broad paddle" as a disciplinary measure for some students. However, the decision, scheduled for ratification at the school board's next regu lar meeting, set forth certain limitations to the means and extent of corporal punish ment. The trustees said the spank ings must be administered by the principal in the presence of a "certified witness," and only after permission is ob tained from the parents. By DONALD P. GRAHAM U.S. Forest Service This is the season for put ting up boughs, holly, and maybe just a sprig of mistle toe for that romantic touch. Mistletoe has been a plant credited with mystic powers since the Middle Ages and has found its way into religious rites, mythology, healing arts, and superstitions throughout the world. Reasons for the legends, symbolism, and mag ic that have surrounded it are difficult to explain. The "kissing" mistletoe or American Leafy Mistletoe of Christmas holiday fame is only one of several forms of this parasitic plant. It does little damage to trees, but another form, the dwarf mistletoes, attack western conifers including species popular as Christmas trees. Attractive Green Leaves American leafy mistletoe and dwarfmistletoe are easy to tell apart. The leafy "kiss ing" variety has attractive green leaves and conspicuous white berries. 11 grows on hardwood trees mostly in the southern half of the United States but occurs in the Wil lamette valley and southwest ern Oregon. Dwarfmistletoe has no leaves and its greenish-brown fruits, about the size of a grain of wheat, are hard to I see. The plant which is a i series of segmented shoots is ! attached to the tree branch. ! Shoots are usually less than 1 six inches long. An unskilled j observer could mistake them ! for a part of the tree itself, t When a dwarfmistletoe ber ry ripens, it explodes and the tiny seed is launched much like a missile, traveling as far as 60 feet. If the seed lands on a suitable host tree it will germinate the following spring and send a root - like structure into the tender bark and start a new infection. In this way, dwarfmistletoe spreads from tree to tree until sometimes a whole forest stand becomes diseased. Destroys In Slow Way Dwarfmistletoe destroys in a slow insidious way and sel dom attracts popular atten tion. Young trees, if heavily infected, will often die in a few years as more and more plants are produced to siphon off food and energy. A larger tree will live longer, but will eventually succumb. The parasite may first weak en and deform the tree so badly that it becomes easy prey for insects and other diseases. Growth rate drops off sharply. Most obvious way to spot dwarfmistletoe infection is presence of the plants or witches -brooms on the tree. Witches'-brooms are clusters of misshapen twigs and dis torted branches caused by parasitic action of the dwarf mistletoe. Tree branches may swell into odd shapes, and swollen cankers appear on the trunk. As the brooms, swell ings, and plants sap a tree's vigor, the upper crown may die several years in advance of the entire tree. Important Problem Some foresters believe thai mortality and loss of tree growth caused by dwarfmis tletoe is the most important problem in forest disease con trol. When the inventory of the dwarf mistletoe situation is completed foresters believe losses in the West will ap proach 1.000,000,000 board feet of live sawtimber each year. This is about 20 per cent of the total timber that was cut from '.he national for ests of Oregon and Washing ton in 19S2. Several kinds of dwarf mistletoe thrive in forests of the Pacific Northwest Region. The pondcrosa pine, lodge pole pine, Douglas-fir, and western larch dwarfmisllctoes are common in eastern Ore gon and eastern Washington. Infected Douglas-fir stands oc cur in southwestern Oregon. Tito Concludes Visit To Russia Moscow -- IUPII - Yugoslav President Tito ended his So viet "vacation" today and headed home, apparently with Premier Nikita Khrushchev's promise of more Soviet aid and political cooperation. Tito and Khrushchev part ed Thursday at the train sta tion in Kiev, where they had gone together Tuesday night after finishing their talks in Moscow. Tito was expected to leave the Soviet Union and cross into Czechoslovakia some time today on his way to Belgrade. It was not known if Khru shchev would return to Mos cow or go to his Black Sea vacation home. In speeches just before Tito's train left, Khrushchev underscored his determination to go ahead with his tighten ing of Soviet - Yugoslav ties, despite Communist Chinese opposition. is a sound - proof conference room with a large brown, oval table around which red leath er chairs are placed for the Joint chiefs and their princi pal deputies. At each chair is communications equip m e n t with which chiefs can get into touch immediately with ele ments of the armed forces any where in the world. The chiefs can have for the asking a complete, detailed picture of the immediate scene in West Berlin, data from the far northern ballistic missile early warning system, and the earth satellite tracking net. the disposition of Soviet equipment in Cuba, or any other military information they want. They can confer, individually or in any com bination, with global com manders from Viet Nam to the Iron Curtain. Going off this green-carpeted conference room through a plate glass wall is a communi cations room with banks of equipment linking the center with other Pentagon "War Rooms" and with all major military commands. At tha chiefs' disposal is a communi cations system that costs about $1 billion a year to operate. Appreciable losses occur in stands of hemlock and true firs. Currently, the best method of control is clearing out the infected trees during harvest operations or stand improve ment work. Research to find better methods of control is being done by private firms and by government agencies. PRESCRIPTIONS! Day or Night WmmmmWMW Dick GIjh Free Delivery anywhere in Jackson County) At West Main your prescription is filled "UP to a standard NOT down to a price." Your Headquarters for Greeting Cards Gifts Cosmetics Party & Wedding Supplies Veterinarian Supplies For quick, conven itnt service, use window at tha Grape st. entrance our "Walk-Up" r Your Charge Account Invited West Main Pharmacy Retail Store 135 W. Main at Grape Ph. 772-2330 nnr ri n rw" nV" r t U Vaj nnnruintrzra ran rann-nmrvner? YEAR END CLEARANCE PONTIACS 62 PONTIAC Tempest LeMans. Less than 4,000 miles, company car with bucket seats. Radio, Heater and Automatic Transmis sion. New Car Guarantee. 62 PONTIAC Bonneville Convertible Power steering, power brakes, electric windows, local owner. 62 PONTIAC Catalina Convertible Power steering, power brakes, automatic transmission, local owner and low mileage. 62 PONTIAC Catalina Coupe Beautiful black finish with power steering, power brakes and factory air conditioner, local owner. 62 PONTIAC Catalina Sedan-Only 7,000 miles, power steering, power brakes, electric eye, also a local car. 62 PONTIAC Hardtops. We have 3 of these, a Green one, a Blue one and a White one, all fully equipped. Take your pick of one of these outstanding buys. 62 PONTIAC Tempest Station Wagon. This is a company car with less than 4,000 miles, and backed with a new car warranty. 61 PONTIAC Tempest 4 Door Sedan (2) Standard transmission. Radio and Heater. 61 PONTIAC Station Wagons (2) Power steering, power brakes, with full tone radio and full blast heater. 61 PONTIAC Bonneville Sports Coupe Power steering, power brakes, electric seat. A real steal! 61 PONTIAC Convertible (2) Full power. One is Black, the other is White. Take your pick. 61 PONTIAC Tempest Station Wagon Standard transmission, Radio and Heater, and priced to fit your budget. 60 PONTIAC Ventura Sport Coupe Power steering, power brakes, Black paint with maroon interior. Man, what a beauty. 59 PONTIAC Convertibles. We have 4 of these. One Blue and two white. This is the original wide track Pontiac, one of the best cars on the car market. 59 PONTIAC Station Wagon Local car, low mileage, power steering, power brakes and going for a special clearance price. LARGE SELECTION OF 53 to 56 PONTIACS All Good Transportation and in the Low Price Range "ELEPHANTS ON A USED CAR LOT?" "Every used car on our lot is a white elephant during our MAMMOTH YEAR END CLEARANCE. We must sell as many as possible before the end of Decem ber, so for the next few days you can buy the car you want at a price you can't afford to pass up. We have a car priced for every pocketbook and every bud get. If you're not sure which car fits your needs just grab one of our salesman and tell him how much you want to pay or how much you want the monthly payments to run and he will come up with a car for you. We don't want thit many cars to pay inventory tax on so we will pass the savings on to you . . . but don't wait too long we won't make this deal after the first of the year." CHEVROLETS 58 CHEVROLET Station Wagon - Green and White tu-lone. Auto matic transmission. Radio & Heater. 55 CHEVROLET Station Wagon 4 Door V-8 - Power steering, pow er brakes, just overhauled in our shop. 55 CHEVROLET Nomad - This is the deluxe in the Chevy line. Would be ideal for the do-it-yourself customizer. 54 CHEVROLET Suburban 9 passenger, 3 Seat 2 Door Newly overhauled engine, heavy duty wheels and tires, and 4-speed transmission. A good on or off the road car. FORDS CHEVROLETS 62 CHEVROLET Impala 4 Door Hardtop Power steering, power brakes. A real sharp unit. 61 CHEVROLET Impala Station Wagon Power steering, power brakes, and Tan in color. 61 CHEVROLET Impala Coupe This one's so nice we have it on our showroom floor. 60 CHEVROLET Impala Convertible All white with power steer ing, power brakes. A real dream. 59 CHEVROLET Bel Air Hardtop - Lots of good miles left in this one. Has Radio & Heater. 59 CHEVROLET Station Wagon i Door with hot heater and cool music. V-8. 59 T-BIRD Local car with low mileage in real sharp condition and priced to move if you act now. 58 FORD 4 Door Sedan Standard transmission, Radio & Heater. 57 FORD Ranchero New short block, automatic transmission. Make a fine in town delivery truck or for customizing. 57 FORD Fairlane "500" Coupe 2 Door Hardtop with power steer ing, power brakes. A real wheel. 56 LINCOLN CAPRI Man this is a luxury car with power steer ing, power brakes, electric seat adjustment and electric win dows plus . . . factory Air Conditioner. 54 FORD 9 Passenger Station Wagon and a 53 FORD 2 Door Ranch Wagon Lots of good miles left in both of these and priced to go during our clearance. COMMERCIALS 56 CHEVROLET Ton Pickup with 3 speed transmission. 53 CHEVROLET 'j Ton Pickup with 4 speed transmission. 48 GMC ' j Ton Pickup with 4 speed transmission, custom cab, it even has a radio and heater. 47 DIAMOND "T" Cab & Chassis 2-Ton. You build the bed to suit your needs, good farm rig. MISCELLANEOUS 58 VW Micro Bus Hold the whole family, including the dog and cat. 56 CADILLAC Coupe DeVille full power. 55 PLYMOUTH Station Wagon V-8 Automatic and power steer ing and power brakes, no less! 56 PLYMOUTH 4 Door Sedan - Automatic, Radio & Heater. 55 BUICK Century 4 Door Hardtop - Full power. 55 BUICK 2 Door Sedan Automatic, Radio and Heater, New Tiret and a real buy at $399. 60 RENAULT Caravelle Convertible, rebuilt engine. 60 RENAULT Dauphine 59 RENAULT Dauphine 4 Door Sedan 58 RENAULT.. Dauphine We have 3 of these. They would all make a good second car for the wife or teenager. 30-35 miles per gal. 59 PLYMOUTH 9 Passenger Station Wagon Radio, heater, power steering, power brakes and a rebuilt engine. SPECIALS 61 OLDSMOBILE 2 Door Hardtop - Local car and only 37,000 miles. Leatherette interior, a real jewel in above average con dition. Average retail Kelly Book at $2760, Special year end clearance price this week only $2460. 57 OLDSMOBILE Convertible Snappy black with power steer ing, power brakes and new short block. A Christmas Special at $899. 51 WILLYS 4 W, D. Pickup - Fresh off the farm, it looks rough but in good condition. Once in a lifetime price of $169. HONDA "50" A real white elephant, we don't know how we wound up with this but its in good condition and its for sale and at a low $149.50 W vim mm Mm Dean & Taylor Pontiac Co. 2177 So. Pacific Hwy. 99 LOTS OF '51 AND '52 CHEVROLETS TO BUY AT CLEARANCE PRICES. PHONE 773-7421 i