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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (May 14, 1959)
MAIL TRIBUNE, Mriford. Or. Thursday, May 14, 15 Tveryone In Southern Oregon Reads The Riail Tribune" Published Dnily except Saturday by MJJDFCttD PRINTING CO. 33 North tlx St. Ph. SP 3-6141 ROBERT W RUHL. Editor KTRB GRE'V Advertising Manager GEF.ALO LATHAM, Buainesa Mjzr ERIC W ALLEN JR . Managing Editor KARL. H ADAMS, City Editor HARRY CHIPMAN Teles Editnr RICHARD JEWETT Sports Editor OLIVE STARCHER Women's Editor DALE ERICKSON, Circulation Mgx An Independent Newspaper Entered as second class matter at Medford Oregon under Act ot March 3. 1897 SUBSCRIPTION RATES By Mai I In Advance, Copy 10c. Dail- and Sunday 1 year $15.00 Daily and Sunday 6 moa. 8.0C Daily and Sunday 3 mos. 4.25 Sunday Only One year $420 By Carrier In Advance Medford. Ashland, Central Point. Eagle Point. Jacksonville. Gold Hill, Phoenix. Shady Cove, Rogue Riv er, Talent and on motor routaa. Daily and Sunday 1 year $18.00 Daily and Sunday 1 mo. 1.50 Carrier and Dealers copy 10c All Terms Cash in Advance Official Paper of City at Medford Official Paper of Jacktun County United Press International Full Leased Wire MEMBER OF AUDIT BUREAU OF CIRCULATION Advertising Representative: WEST-HOLIDAY CO, INC. Of fices in New York, Chicago. De troit, San Francisco, Los Angeles, Seattle, Portland. St. Louis, At lanta. Vancouver B.C. NEWSPAPER PUBLISHERS ASSOCIATION NATIONAL EDITORIAL Flight 'o Time Medford and Jackson County History from the files of The Mail Tribune 10, 20, 30, 40 and 50 years ago. 10 YEARS AGO Mar 14, 1949 (Saturday) Medford High school stu dents attend the state music festival at Klamath Tails. Boy scouts attend a swim ming jamboree at the YMtA pool. 20 YEARS AGO Mar 14, 1939 (Sunday) , A series of Girl Scout "day camps" are slated in Med f ord's park, south of the city on Bear creek, starting June 1. From Arthur Perry's 4'Ye Smudge Pot" column: "Tom Dewey of NY, mentioned as a GOP candidate for presi dent, is admired by many of the Older Girls, for his fear less fight against Tammany, and his beautiful eyebrows." 80 YEARS AGO May 14, 1929 (Tuesday) Six tractors hasten work on Medford's new airport. James C. Collins is named a member of the Medford city council. 40 YEARS AGO May 14. 1913 (Wednesday) O. R. Campbell is named principal of the high school. County people flock to Med ford to greet the Al G. Barnes circus. 50 YEARS AGO May 14, 1909 (Friday) Charles D. Hazelrigg re signs, and Medford is in the market for a new band leader. Portland's Commercial club entertains the Medford Com- mercial club. What's Your I.Q.? Nina or ten correct ia superior; seven or eight ia excellent; five or six 'is good. 1. Correct the following: "Politics are a risky profes sion." 2. Hindus are strict vege tarians; true or false? 3. Complete the following savins. "Fit as a ." 4. Identify the three men who took a ride in a tub in the well known nursery rhvme. 5. Which state is partly di vided by the Chesapeake Bay? 6. Winston Churchill suc ceeded as Prime Minister of England a man known as 'the man with the umbrella;" who was the latter? 7. Portugal occupies the western part of what penin- 8. The Grand Canyon of the Colorado is in some places more than a mile deep; true or false? 9. An electric motor will not operate in a vacuum; tn or false? 10. The Gold Cup, Silver Cup and President's Cup are associated with wnat sporu Answers: 1. "Politics is... T,e. 3. . fiddle." 4. Butcher, baker and candle stick maker. 5. Maryland, fi. Neville Chamberlain. 7. Iber- a True. 9. False, iu. AlUit r Power-beat racing. ABANDON PIG SHOT nr.chinirfnn- (TPD The Na V V (UUUig " ' Administration has abandon ed plans to iod a pig space. Pigs are "uncomfort- nble lying on wen d.""i in.' Stewart. NASA's program planning director, told reporters weanesuajf, We Were If you're wrong, the it. ' So we were wrong, apparently, when last August we stated our belief that the City Sanitary Service Company could be trusted to run a clean, unobnoxious operation at its new garbage, dump, which is off the Jacksonville-Phoenix -highway, not too far from Jacksonville. Jacksonville people tell us that smoke frojm burning garbage drifts across the landscape from the dump site down toward the Griffin creek area, and north and west over Jacksonville and along the Old Stage road. HLLE driving west evening, we saw a out of the canyon wnere spreading, a low and oppressive blanket, over the countryside. In our eyes this is a moral, if not technical, violation of the assurances which the company made to the public last the county planning commission, and m state ments designed for public consumption. To make our point, Mail Tribune stories which appeared at the time : "In response to questioning, Jones (Attorney Stan ley C. Jones Jr., representing the company at a public ' hearing) stated that the service plans to use the sani tary fUl method of disposal, and that 'no burning is anticipated at this time'." Page 1, M-T, Thursday, July 24, 1958. ". . . Jones . . . has assured the commission that the company 'will abide by any and all reasonable recommendations in the operation of the disposal plant'." Page 1, M-T, Wednesday, July 30, 1958. "The company, on the other hand, points out that the dump area is more than a mile from the nearest residence, that the dump is not visible from any part of Jacksonville, and declares that the land-fill method it plans to use will eliminate any threat of air or water pollution or rodent population . . ." Page 1, M-T, Fri day, Aug. 1, 1958. A ND here are a couple of paragraphs from a letter to this newspaper, printed Aug. 8, 1958, from Anthony Boitano and Charles Bottjer, .part ners in the company: "We wish to give you our personal assurance that if it appears in the future that our operation at the new site interferes with or detracts in any way from the future development of Jacksonville and the sur rounding area, we will find it necessary to locate else where, just as it has been necessary for us to curtail in the past .. . - "We hope that we will always continue to be V aware of the fact that in exchange for being granted the exclusive franchise to dispose of. garbage by the valley communities, we have also incurred the obli gation to provide for them the very best garbage re moval program that is economically feasible." frlNALLY, we would like to repeat a paragraph 1 from an editorial of Aug. 3, 1958, which said, "The dump, certainly, should be operated under the strictest rules and regulations to prevent it ever from becoming a pany readily agrees that In the case at hand, the heart of the problem. It should De stopped at once. We believe the company owes it to the people of the valley and icular to convert immediately to the sanitary land-fill method, daily. if they do not, we believe increasing public pressure, and perhaps even nuisance-abatement suits, will force it to do so. We would much prefer to see voluntary com pliance with the assurances of last August to the T Al i. Al. - J I 1 ..I I ena tnai ine nuisances attendant on tne dump, at present, stop. E.A. 'It's Working Remember Robert Prescott's plan for ursrine: children to write letters to Southeast Asia in an effort to secure the release of five Americans held prisoner in Red China? His plan is working. ihe HiUgene man came in the other day with a sheaf of letters from Pakistan, India, Ceylon and other countries in that region. They are letters in response to those of Oregon schoolchil dren. The children wrote to newspapers in those countries, outlining the plight of the imprisoned five and urging their release. The Asian papers printed the letters. The letters Mr. Prescott had were copies of letters written to the children by Asians who had read the letters in their home town papers. - ' His basic proposition is simple-that children can often succeed where adults cannot Letter writing campaigns have been especially success ful in the Portland area. Others interested in his idea can leam more about it by getting in touch with him at 151 River Ave. or at his office in the Tiffany Bldg., in Eugene. Eugene Register Guard. Kennedy s Good Example Senator Kennedy of V 1 "1 1 r m W ciared nimseix in iavor of repealmg the special loyalty oath required of students who receive loans under the Defense Education Act. He has done so in recogition of the fact' that there is a growing list of colleges that have declined to take funds under a law whose disclaimer affidavit amounts to a reflection on the patriotism of loyal students. We trust" that Senators Hennings and Symington of Missouri both are opposed to the oath requirement and are sure that Senator Doug las is also opposed. If enough Congressmen will declare themselves the repeal of this offensive as well as ineffective throwback to the McCarthy era win taKe place almost automatically. St, Louis Eost-Dispatch, Wrong best thingto do is admit on Ross lane one recent plume of smoke drifting the dump is located, and July and August, before we reprint excerpts from nuisance and the com this is acceptable." buminp; appears to be at of Jacksonville in par- Massachusetts has de- m, ... - Dennis the 'YOU MB AH THE BQfiSOS 1 mXD FOR AV CUKJHOUSE AND VYcKcNT HOWE To ASK Today & Tomorrow By Walter THE SHAPE OF THE TABLE The question of whether to confer at a round table, as the Soviets wanted, or at a square table, as we preferred, was not in itself important. But it is very inter esting. For it is an early sample of the kind of nego tiations that opened at Ge neva and will go on to the summit, per- V one . in Con Walter . Lippmann Francisco. It will be a negotiation not so much about what shall be done as about how it shall be done. ' Thus, in Bonn and in Par is, no less than in London, Washington, and Moscow, it is' accepted as a fact that the two German states cannot be united during these negotia tions. The real controversies as between West . and East, and also in some measure within the West, will turn on how to deal legally and polit ically and psychologically with the fact of a continuing partition of Germany. Equally, it is surely well understood in Moscow, as it is in Washington and the West, that West Berlin will not be abandoned, and that the Allied token forces will remain as a witness to this de cision, and that a blockade of the access routes to Berlin would be an act of war. The real problem about Berlin will be how to deal legally, politically, and psy chologically, with the fact that West Berin will remain withtn the Western commun ity while it is located within the Eastern community. THESE are not insoluble problems in that at bot tom both sides will accept in substance the status quo. The problems, though not insolu ble, are, however, complex and subtle. For the juridical form in which the status quo is accepted will have far reaching political and psy chological consequences in both Germanys, in West Ber lin itself, and indeed in all of Europe. If, for example, the parti tion of Germany were recog nized publicly and definitive ly, the political consequences in West Germany would al most surely be very serious. It would mark the total de feat of Adenauer and of his party, and no one could fore see what they could mean in the coming German elections of 1961. If, on the other hand, there is no recognition of the fact that there are two German states, and if the Soviet Un ion openly abandoned East Germany as a 'state, treating it as mere occupied territory, there would be a strong incen tive and much provocation for an -East German revolt. When West Germany is rearmed, perhaps with nuclear weapons an East German revolt would be a very great danger to the peace of the world. THE moral of this is that the , real problems will require a high degree of statesman ship, and that they cannot be solved by pounding the table and playing to the gallery. The hard part of the nego tiation, which will" have to be carried on quietly and off stage, will consist in devising juridical and political for mulae which accommodate the political and psychologi cal imponderables. This will not be easy to do, especially if it has to be done with con stant stamping, whistling, and cat-calls from the gallery about who has won what, who has given away what, who is a fool or a knave. .-There are two things which klffrWrlk:JE,a Menace Lippmann we need not worry about. One is that Washington and Lon don will betray Bonn and Paris. They will not. The oth er thing we need not worry about is that Bonn and Paris have a veto which they will exercise to prevent us from negotiating what has to be negotiated. Bonn and Paris have no such veto power, and they know it. rpHE problem within the al--- liance does not lie in any fundamental and substantial conflict of purposes, or even in any important difference of estimate as to what is the reality of the existing situa tion. The problem within the illiance is how to enable West Germany to accommodate it self politically and psycholog ically to the reality that there will be two Germanys for the indefinite future . ' This will be a hard exper ience for the Germans. His torians may well say that in this - experience the role France, has chosen for" itself is not to say yes-yes to Aden auer, but to promote in West Germany the alternative to German reunification, but to promote in West Germany the alternative to German reun- if ication-which is Franco German unity in a West Eur opean community. (C) 1959 New York Herald Tribune Inc. Communications Letters to the Editor must bear the name and address of the writer although nder cer tain circumstances the use of a pen name or initial for publica tion is permissible. The Mail Tribune reserves the right to edit aU letters with an eye to clarification and condensation! Letters submitted for publica tion must not exceed 400 words Dangerous Encounter To the Editor: I read with interest the article on the early days around Jackson ville in Sunday's paper. I have often thought of the dangers of meeting up with a band of hostile Indians. Now I wonder what would be the most dangerous meet ing the Indians or meeting Floyd McCabe coming out of Butte Falls with his mechani cal brakes. I was going to suggest he get a horse and a couple of poles, hitch the poles to the horse like the Indians did, as he is already used to rough roads, according to previous letters. But upon second thought he likes to shift his own gears so I had to discard that idea. So guess he will have to stay with standard transmissions and mechanical brakes. According to Floyd, he hag driven for over 20 years. I've been driving for 36 years. I have driven the old two wheel mechanical brake, now I drive with hydraulic brakes and an automatic transmission and I wouldn't trade all the progress that the engineers of our automobile for manufac turers have invented for aU of Floyd's ideas. Everett Brown, . Route 2, box 263, Central Point. ; Fishers Staying in Manhattan Hotel : New York -uTPD Eddie Fish er and Elizabeth Taylor were honeymooning today in the seclusion of a hotel bridal suite high over Manhattan. They arrived by plane early Wednesday and went straight to their suite in the Waldorf Towers refusing even to kiss for photographers. They were wed Tuesday in Las Vegas, Nev. The couple planned to fly today or Friday to Spain for a honeymoon cruise on a yaoht, .. . . . . . Deterioration of Allied Relationships Reviewed on 10th Anniversary of 'Lift' By PHIL NEWSOM UPI Foreign Editor Ten years ago this week the Soviets gave up on their greatest effort thus far to squeeze the Allies out of Berlin. On May 12, 19 49, Dr. Philip C. Jes- sup of the Un ited State-sl and Jakob Malik of the Soviet Union ptui Newsom concluded in New York successful negotia tions to end Russia's Berlin blockade. , I It was a decisive defeat for the Soviet Union, won by the West through a combination of grim determination and a massive airlift which kept 2Va million West Berliners supplied with the essentials by air alone. It lasted for . nearly , 11 months, during which in one record day the Allies poured nearly 13,000 tons into West Berlin's three airports aboard 1,383 flights. Lives Were Lost It was not without cost in human life. Thirty-one Ameri can and 39 British airmen died to keep the airlift going. The foreign ministers' con ference which began Monday, May 11, in Geneva, is the 15th since Allied victory in Eur ope in 1945. Nearly half of those meetings have been de voted to fruitless efforts to find a basis agreeable to both East and West for a German peace treaty and an end to the occupancy of Berlin. The course of those meet ings has shown the steady de terioration of relations be tween the Soviet Union and the Western powers, from de voted aUies to open threats of a shooting war. as mis deterioration pro I l ' i i .in, Matter of Fact By Joseph BEHIND THE KAFKA DREAM Geneva There is some thing of a Kafka-dream about the monstrous meeting that has now start ed here. The great men of East and West began their d e liberations -by squab bling about the shape of the conference table. mu.i I J a! 1 4ospb Alsop uuual clash gave a fair measure, moreover, of the character of most of the rest of the de bate that can be expected Here, wnat is real, one is tempted to think, is Geneva's exduisite panorama of the lake and the great fountain and the alleys of flowering trees and the still-snowclad mountains rising behind the little city. The conference it self inclines to believe, is no more than a very bad public joke. But this conference is not a joke, because of the reality that Jies behind it, The com plex protocol, the elaborate position papers whose total unacceptability is known to both sides, the sense of tri umph or defeat derived from such clashes as the great table squabble - all these are utter ly divorced from the normal realities of everyday life. Yet the grim underlying reality is intimately though invisibly linked to the lives of all men on this planet. THE nature of this underly ing reality is best convey ed by the extraordinary but true anecdote of the visit paid to Gen. Charles de Gaulle by Vinogradov, the smooth So viet Ambassador to Paris. It occured shortly after the re cent special congress of the Communist party in Moscow. Vinogradov made the party congress his pretext for ask ing to be received by de Gaulle. This having been the pre text, the Soviet Ambassador somewhat lamely maundered on about the congress and its results for about 20 minutes, while de Gaulle silently and somewhat ominously listened. Finally, Vinogradov, judging it was unwise to beat about the bush any longer, boldly unveiled his real ' purpose. What, he asked, did de Gaulle think about Berlin? De Gaulle replied in two sen tences. "Free access to West Ber lin is a vital Western inter est, for which we shall fight if need be. If we have to fight, no doubt we may all die; but so will you-" THOSE two terrible sen tences, pronounced by de Gaulle in a manner that caused Vinogradov's imme diate withdrawal, put the Ber lin crisis in a nutshell. On the one hand, for a whole series of moral, political and his torical reasons, the mainten ance of the Western position in Berlin is a Western vital interest. As British Foreign ... ' gressed, drastic changes .be gan taking place in the rela tionships between the West ern powers, and, the 40 mil lion people of West Gerrtiany. A review is enlightening. In 1945, at Yalta, President Roosevelt, Prime Minister Sir Winston Churchill of Britain and Premier Josef Stalin of the Soviet Union agreed to the broad outlines of a plan for Germany. The plan had been proposed by- the late Henry Morgenthau, former U. S. secretary of the teas- ury. . Stripped of Industry It would have reduced Ger many virtually to an agricul tural state, devoid of the in dustrial tools for waging war. In 1946, the Allied Control Council limited Germany's John L. Lewis Now Unhappily Respectable; Gives Advice By FRANK ELEAZER Washington - (UPD - John L. Lewis is 79 now and so re spectable he hardly can stand These days he gets up of a morning and looks in vain through the papers, for some denun ciatioh of Lewis. Mostly he can't even find his name mentioned. "I feel sort of lost some times," he ad mitted. Frank Eleazer At a three-hour, standing room only performance before a House Labor subcommittee, the United Mine Workers president did his theatrical best to correct a public image of himself, as a sort of elder Alsop Secretary Selwyn Lloyd said in Washington, "If goes, what next?" Berlin But on the other hand, there is no way on earth to defend this vital Western posi tion in Berlin except by be ing ready to fight for it; and if the West fights for Berlin, it will be almost impossibly difficult to limit the war. Such is the real choice. A great many people, with Sel wyn Lloyd among them, have been looking for a way "around or over or under that choice. Yet that choice is the underlying reality of thi meeting. What Andrei Gromyko and his vast Soviet delegation are here to find out, if they cari, is whether the Western na tions really are ready to fight for Berlin. If they conclude the contrary, as they well may, there will be no end to the concessions which the Soviets will demand. Nothing but the clearest, most decis ively proven Western willing ness to fight for Berlin will promote the kind of compro mise that would be acceptable to the West. . ' - WHAT the Western Foreign Ministers are here for, one almost suspects, is also to find out whether they are willing to fight for Berlin. Gen. de Gaulle may have made up his mind, as he ap pears to have done. Chancel lor Adenauer may have made up his mind, too. But what is in the mind of President Ei senhower? And above all, what is in the mind of Prime Minister Macmillan? These questions, apparently, are go ing to have to be answered as this conference continues and later on, at the summit itself. It may seem gloomy-mind ed to place such emphasis on. the harsh choice that the Ber lin crisis ultimately demands. But it is only prudent to be gin thinking about this choice, for the very good reason that Berlin seems likely to be only the first round in a quiet new kind of East-West con test of will. This new kind of contest became predictable as soon as the Eisenhower ad ministration decided not to maintain the Western nuclear lead. Today, at the very begin ning of the missile gap, the Soviets are saying, "We find the Berlin situation intoler able, and if you don't change it to suit us, we will take measures you can only coun ter by using the weapons you have never before been win ing to use." The Soviets would not be saying this if the Western nuclear lead had been maintained. They are now saying this precisely be cause the American lead has been lost. They are obviously likely to say worse things as the missile gap widens. That is really where we stand to day, and that is why the na ture of choice at Berlin needs to be faced up to and pray erfully considered. (Copyright 1959 New York Herald i Tribune, Inc.) industrial out put to 50 per cent of the 193 level. But in 1947, .after unsuc cessful meetings of the for eign ministers in London and Moscow, came the first of the drastic changes. .' ' If the Allies had failed to reach agreement on reunifi cation of Germany, and the United States, Britain and France, independent , of the Soviet Union, announced West Germany would be permitted to produce peace-time goods up to 95 per cent of 1938 lev els. Germany was on her. way once again as a great indust rial power. Events Move Swiftly As the Allies drifted far ther and farther apart, events in West Germany moved statesman of organized labor. He assailed authors of pend ing labor reforsp bills as labor's enemies, lie accused AFL-CIO leaders who agree 1 some legislation is needed of compromising with the execu tioner's ax.. He assured one earnest ' young Republican member, Rep. Robert P. Grif fin -of Michigan, that he in time will grow up. Like a Kin? He reigned like a king in the witness chair. He bristled and roared and refused to be shushed. But he couldn't seem to convince anybody. Chairman Carl D. Perkins (D-Ky.) told Lewis the sub committee was "mighty proud" he had come. Rep. Carroll Kearns (R-Pa.), the ranking . GOP member, said Lewis and Sam Gompers Editorial Comment EMIGRANT LAKE A visit to Emigrant lake any Saturday or Sunday afternoon this spring will provide visual evidence of the recreational value of this reservoir in the Talent irrigation system. Last Sunday afternoon sev eral hundred cars were park ed beside the lake. At one time more than 23 boats were cruising in the south arm of the lake, and to the deMght of many an onlooker, a trim, white-sailed boat was scud ding along before a crisp breeze. 1 Next summer, during con struction of the new dam, Emigrant will be dry, but during the winter of 1960-61, the lake will re-fill and if there is a normal winter it will likely come up to capac ity. : The enlarged lake will have two long arms extending from the dam, with numerous coves off the larger bodies of water, Under the plan of the irriga tion district, while Emigrant will be drawn down each sum mer to supply the water needs of fields and orchards, there will always be as much water in it as the present high-level mark.' This means that boat owners and water skiers can enjoy the lake throughout the pleasant months of the year. With the increased interest in boating and water sports, there will have to be enforce ment of safety rules when the larger, deeper and more haz ardous lake is available .to the public. Ashland Tidings. Our respect for your belief is genuine and sincere . . . As o (ram lU RANK MORGAN - H Alt 04.0 SN006RASS, WNERAl DKCIOtS aM DAY OR NK5HT swiftly. In 1948, the Western Alliei announced a currency reform for West Germany, divorcing Western currency from the East. The currency reform was a trigger to the Berlin blockade. In 1951, the Western AUies lifted the last restrictions on West Germany's peacetime production. In 1954, West Germany be came a full member of the North Atlantic Treaty Organ ization (NATO) with her own army. So, in less than 10 years West Germany had gone fnU -circle from defeated, prostrate nation, to independence and world power. And Russia, once an ally, now talks and acts at an enemy. . 1 shared honors in his estima- tion as the men who did most for the working man. Even members whose ir. torates include not a single member of the UMW tended to preface their questions with pledges of boundless re spect. Rep. John Dent (D-Pa.!. saM he was mighty pleased to hear tne umw held up so uniform ly as a model of union be havior. "Was it always this way?" he asked Lewis. "Congressman," Lewis re plied, his eyes twinkling un der the well-known craggy eyebrows, "I'm glad you asked me that question." A little sadly, it seemed, he went on then to recall earlier and happier days when he was the perennial villain of the big labor stage. Pulled Out of Unions r The depression days when he was organizing the first vertical unions. How be pulled out of the AFL and into a new CIO. And later, how he pulled out of the CIO. Also, the many times when his big coal strikes were de nounced as a threat to the nation. Lately, Lewis has been settling his arguments with coal operators behind closed doors. It's been years since he pulled his members out of the mines. Except for getting in the hospital a couple of months ago, for, pneumonia, he hasn't been making much news. "Now, every now and then at some public affair, I am accepted as other men," Lewis said.' "I have achieved a certain degree of respecta bility. Possibly this is because, I suppose, the public has found somebody else they en joy more being mad at." Lewis did come up with a new definition of poverty. He said it's when you can't af ford to send your children to college. By this standard, he said most union members are poor. His own, though he didn't say so, currently get $24.25 daily. Lewis also said you can't help organized labor bv Dut- ting union members in chains. Damn the chains, and those that . advocate them!" He roared. Then he left the House Of fice Building and stepped grandly into a waiting . Cadil lac limousine. The day was muggy, and the chauffeur, thoughtfully, had the air con ditioning running. CourthouM PHONE SP 2-9030