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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 1, 1956)
abson Sees Some Q BUNE usmess uecune By ROGER 1. If no unforeseen event happens, President Eisenhower will be re-nominated and re-elected 2. The Republican party has in 1956 with President Eisenhower making a few key speeches and promising to be an active part of the administration. He is trained to take responsibility and enjoys it; but the President should be relieved of speech making, entertaining, and much of the detail work which goes with being President. 3. Competition will be very severe in 1956, and with few exceptions will cause business profits to be less in 1956 than in 1955. Too many manufacturers, not satisfied with their present good business, are starting to make other products and undercut standard prices. 4. Higher wages may also be expected in 1956, and these could reduce profits. These higher wages, however, will largely be spent and should increase retail sales. Increased Advertising Appropriations in 1956 5. Increased advertising appropriations will be seen in 1956. In fact, advertising appropriations for newspapers, magazines, tele vision, radio, and billboards have helped our prosperity, or it would not have lasted through 1955. 6. The recent policy of the money managers in the direction of "squeeze" will be shifted to "ease" sometime in 1956. This reversal could put a floor under any business decline that may start next year. 7. Liberal credits to the purchasers of houses, automobiles, washing machines, televisions, and various other things have bolstered prosperity and will continue to be a strong support to many industries, through 1956 at least. 8. If the Republicans are re-elected in 1956, great sums will continue to be spent on research and new plant expansion. The effect could well be another "turn up" in the Babsonchart Index of Business. 9. Despite the decline in family formations, the baby boom will roll merrily on through 1956. The reason: More parents are willing to have four, five, and even more youngsters. The result: A tremendous, sustained demand for all kinds of necessities housing, food, clothing, new schools, etc. 10. All told, I look for 1956 to be the second best business year in history just a shade off from 1955. Predicted declines in the key auto and residential building industries will largely be offset by rising expenditures for roads, sewers, and schools and by increased demand for electricity, natural gas, and foods. Real Estate Forecast for 1956 0 11. The main handicap to retail business in 1956 will be Intensification of the parking nuisance, but this is getting so terrible that a reolutionary solution may be in sight. Shopping centers are a partial remedy and will help suburban property. But only 15 per cent of the people will live in the suburbs in 1956. 12. Cities will condemn old buildings and provide thousands of parking l$s in 1956. As this is done, city property will again come back. Until then we see no price improvement during 1956 In city business property. 13. Building costs will average higher through at least the first half of 1956. This means that fewer new homes may be built next year. ' 14. With demand falling and money more expensive, specu lative builders of new homes will have to watch their step more closely in 1956 than in any year since the ending of World War II. Duplex Homes Continued Demand 15. Duplex dwellings will probably continue in demand through the whole of 1956 if they are well located. The limiting of rents will probably be totally abolished during 1956. 16. With the trend of vacancies showing a tendency to rise, owners of the newer and more costly apartment buildings will find their profit margins squeezed harder in 1956 than at any time in recent years. ' . 17. Commercial farms need not suffer during 1956. Increased efficiency and new machinery should offset price declines, IS. Owners of small scattered farms will suffer during 1956. They have not the volume or capital to cut their costs to offset the reduced prices for their crops. 19. Farmers within 10 or 15 miles of a city can beat the game" by selling out at the increased prices which their land will bring for subdivisions. Many more well-located close-in farms will become subdivisions during 1956. 20 Taken all in all, the real estate situation should average only moderately below the good level of 1955. However, activity promises to be less and those who have been holding real estate for speculative profits might do well to consider selling. International Outlook and Politics 21. Russia will keep out of war with us during 1956. 22. There will be one or more small wars during 1956. Both sides of the conflicts will try to secure help in the form of munitions from both Russia and the United States, but none of these will develop into serious conflicts. 23. The "cold war," now existing between Russia and the United States, will continue through 1956. 24. The hydrogen bomb and the guided missile will be the greatest international factors for diplomatic trading during 1956. This trading will hold down the price of big-city property. 25. The Republicans will turn slightly "New Dealish" during 1956 and this will bring on a lively and heated Presidential cam- Paf 26. Democrats are uncertain as to what their policy will be in 1956. Stevenson is a liberal; but more conservative than many Democrats. Kefauver appeals to the masses, while Harriman leans to the left. However, some "dark horse" may run off with the Democratic nomination. Some Taxes Will Be Reduced 27. Some taxes will be reduced during 1956. These cuts will try to favor all voters slightly; but the largest benefits will go to lower income groups. 28. The farm problem concerning higher price parities will be the center of most political fights. 29. The cost of living will increase only slightly during 1956. We, however, must not forget what weather can do to production, prices, and even to the stock market. 30. All the above means that there is now in sight no reason for further inflation during 1956. Certainly, I look for no run away price climb. Outlook For Commodities in 1956 31. 1 am not a crop expert, but my associates' forecast for 1956 is as follows: (1) Further acreage reductions that will be largely offset by soaring yields resulting from intensified cultivation; (2) expanded farm subsidies that will mildly bolster crop prices and farm income compared with the 1955 averages. 32. Although, wheat and corn prices depend upon both shift ing weather and foreign conditions, for 1956 I forecast moderately higher prices for the major grains, based on increased subsidies to be voted by Congrew. 33. Industrial prices will enter the new year on a high plateau and should be well maintained to possibly firmer during the forepart of 1956. Later, as business falters, look for selective easing in this group. 34. Steel in 1956 will average higher in price than for all of this year. Do not look for any price cut in this key metal, even if business slackens. 35. Nonferrous metals in 1956 should move with the Babson chart Index High prices in early weeks may be followed by selective weakness. Zinc and lead may be the first to give a tip off on the coming downtrend, but copper eventually is riding for the greatest fall. Frozen Food Prices May Advance 36. Processed and frozen foods should advance only slightly in price as increased labor costs are offset by new machinery and competition intensifies. Early firmness in textiles should be fol lowed by some late-year weakness. 37. There will probably be more leisure time during 1956. This should help the entertainment group, including sports, travel and possibly the petroleum industry. 38. During 1956 I hope that school teachers will be paid more monev. But, in order not to have increased municipal taxes, school committees must develop some method of either improving the efficiency of the schools, or reducing the time necessary for com pleting studies. 39. More people will continue during 1956 to return to the (Continued on Pag 15) orecas W. BABSON in 1956. an excellent chance of winning United Press Full Leased 50th Year Copco Contract Is Approved; Clears Way For Link Dam $9,000,000 Project Near California Line The interior department Fri day approved a 50-year contract with the California Oregon Power company for continued operation of Link river dam. The action claers the way for construction of a $9,000,000 dam acros stho Klamath river in Ore gon, near the California border. Copco received a conditional li cense for the dam from the Fed eral Power commission last Jan uary. The license specified that it was dependent on the approval of the contract with the interior department. Reclamation Project The action clears the way for Washington by Undersecretary of the Interior Clarence A. Davis. The Link river dam is part of the Klamath reclamation proj ect near Klamath Falls. It was constructed by Copco and deeded to the government under a 1917 contract, which provides the dam be operated to improve the output of Copco's power plants on the Klamath river in Oregon and California, subject to prior demands for ir rigation in the Klamath project. The new 50-year contract con tinues the same arrangement, but in addition defines more carefully a broader area which can be irrigated with water re leased from behind the dam. Insure Operation Davis said the contract "will insure operation of the dam (Link river) at all times for ir rigation and domestic use on existing and future federal re clamation projects in the area." He said it has received approval from the Oregon and California Klamath river commisison, and by representatives of water user groups. Copco will still provide power for pumping irrigation and drain-, age water, Davis said, "on exist ing and any future reclamation projects at rates substantially lower than those in general ef fect throughout the company's service area. A. S. Cummins, president of Copco, said Saturday approval of the contract assures "continu ing operation of existing plants, vitalizing the company's invest ment in them, and clearing the way for the company to perfect a license to construct a plant on the upper Klamath river . . . This contract and license will make available to this company the undeveloped power poten tial of the upper Klamath river, estimated as some 300,000 kilo watts. It promises residents of the company's service area an adequate power supply and pro tects the Klamath basin's water from possible diverison to other watersheds." Regulate Flow He also indicated that the de velopment now possible will per mit the company to provide greater regulation of the flow of water downstream in the Klam ath river. The company has been subjected to criticism for some years for surges of water down the Klamath caused by varying demands for power. The matter has been in the courts in California, and Thurs day the state supreme court denied a Copco motion to re move from Siskiyou county su perior court jurisdiction in the matter. The Siskiyou court earlier had ruled the present Klamath river dams constitute a nuisance. The state had charged that water fluctuations caused by the dams had killed fish and threatened public safety. P. H. Parrish Retires From Newspaper Portland U.R Philip H. Parrish Saturday announced his retirement from a newspaper career of service on both of Portland's metropilitan dailies. He said illness was the reason for quitting his post as editor of the Oregonian editorial page. He was formerly a reporter for the Oregon Journal. Parrish joined the Journal in 1919 and covered the famed D'Autremont murder trial in Jacksonville. He served briefly as alumni editor at Oregon State college before going to the Ore gonian. He has been editor of the editorial page since 1939. Succeeding Parrish will be Herbert Lundy who has been associate editor for 10 years. Parrish will continue to serve as an editorial consultant. In addition to his newspaper work, Parrish also authored two books, one of them a standard text in Oregon history courses. Wire Price 5c Marshall Observes 75th Birthday Pinehursx, N.C. (U.R) Famed soldier and statesman Gen. George C. Marshall marked his 75th birthday quietly Saturday but was dis appointed when weather pre vented the arrival of his long time friend, Bernard Baruch. Scores of congratulatory messages poured in from all over the free world to Mar shall. He said they were ar riving at the rate of about "half a dozen an hour." Elder Statesman Baruch, who lives on a plantation near Georgetown, S.C., had plan ed to visit the former secre tary of state and Army chief of staff but could not make it due to bad weather Friday. Barneburg Hill Site Bought For Retirement Home About 15 acres on top of Barneburg hill will be purchased by Rogue Valley Manor as the site for its proposed retirement home. M. N. Hogan, president of the non-profit corporation which is planning the manor, said a sales agreement with the owners of the property was signed Satur day afternoon. The agreed price was not announced, but it was known to be in the tens of thous ands of dollars. Hill. Location Barneburg hill is located south of Barnett rd., southeast of the present city limits of Medford. It is located in an area proposed for annexation to the city. An nexation will be decided in an election Jan. 16. Present owners of the prop erty are Claude and Robert Mclntire of the Rogue Valley Land company, Grange Fields, and Mrs. Maurice Spatz. They are planning a residential devel opment in the area, and ; are among the petitioners" for annex ation. The hill has been platted and streets and lots laid out. Further development is await ing results of the annexation election. $2,000,000 Business The area to be sold to the Manor is located on the summit of the hill, extending downward for some distance. The Manor building, to cost an estimated $2,000,000, will be built at the summit, with a view in all di rections, and will be surrounded by a landscaped area. The rest of the hill will be used for the residential development. The Manor is affiliated wi'J. the Methodist homes organiza tion, but is a non-denominational group which is planning the manor as a retirement home based on Christian ideals. Life time occupancy rights to the apartments will be sold in ad vance, with monthly full-care charges kept at a minimum. The manor and the subdivis ion developers will cooperate in the installation of streets, sew ers and water facilities, under the sales agreement. Start of the work is tentatively scheduled for mid-1956. ' Archbishop Of York Dies After Illness York, England U.R) Dr. Cyril Forster Garbett, Arch bishop of York and second rank ing prelate in the Church of Eng land, died Saturday after a long illness. He was 80. A renowned humanitarian, Garbett was outspoken on many controversial subjects. He caused a sensation in 1945 when he de clared that Hitler should be shot on sight rather than brought to trial. . : California , Rivers Returning To Normal As Agencies Speed Rehabilitation Plans San Francisco (U.R) Once turbulant California rivers were falling on all fronts Saturday, giving public agencies a free hand to speed "back-to-normal" operations in flood-r a v a g e d areas.' 1 Overnight tides in San Fran cisco bay were lower than ex pected, easing the threat to the San Joaquin-Sacramento river delia communities. The San Joaquin was reported dropping at the rate of an inch an hour at Stockton since 7:30 ajn. Saturday. Isleton, a farm community of 1,600 50 miles northeast of San Francisco on the Sacramento river, was reported "doing fine" after waters had lapped to within seven inches of top of the levee. IsletoQ Civil Defense Director MEDFORD, OREGON, SUNDAY, JANUARY 1, Celebration Fatal To 112 When Stone Parapet Collapses 50 Others Injured At A Shinto Shrine Tokyo, Sunday (U.R) At least 112 persons died in a tra ditional New Year's celebration early today when 30,000 push ing and shoving worshippers caused a stone parapet to col lapse at a Shinto" Shrine. ; Police said 50 other persons were injured. Other estimates put the death toll as high as "170 and 180." A partial list'of victims showed at least 21 wom en among the dead. It was the worst New Year's disaster in recent Japanese his tory. Traditional Pilgrimage The six-foot stone wall col lapsed as worshippers shoved and pushed in the dimness of the torch - lighted Yahiko Shinto Shrine in northern Japan to make the traditional New Year pilgrimage. ' Scores were buried under rub ble and others were crushed under the feet of the stampeding crowd as panic spread. Police rushed to the scene to restore order and rescue in jured. The shrine is located 12 miles south o f the city o f Niigaia which is 160 miles northwest of Tokyo. The Kyodo News Agency said the parapet collapsed while priests in silken ceremonial robes threw, mochi (rice cakes) denoting good fortune to the crowd of worshippers from the temple entrance. As the people surged forward to catch the cakes, the wall col lapsed. Many elderly men and women and children .were in the crowd. Some of the pilgrims had climbed to the top of the parapet to escape the press of the crowd toward the shrine just before the wall crashed. The disaster recalled the Jan. 2 tragedy tit the Imperial Palace in Tokyo two years ago when six persons were killed and many injured in a stampede to get into the palace grounds be fore the gates closed. The tragedy had a sobering effect on the Japanese who saw out the Year of the Sheep and welcomed in the Year of the Monkey in a mixture of occi dental exuberance and Oriental solemnity. President Spends Quiet New Year's Key West, Fla. U.R) Presi dent and Mrs. Eisenhower spent a quiet New Year's Eve last night in Navy Base quarters overlook ing a flotilla of submarines after one of the Chief Executive's most eventful years. The First Lady flew down from Washington to join the President for the New Year's holiday week end as he recup erates from his recent illness. Meantime the White House took a detached attitude toward the new year statement by Mar shal Nicolai Bulganin, chief of the Russian state, calling for new efforts to outlaw atomic weapons. "Don't they always issue state ments like that on New Year's Day?" said Press Secretary James C. Hagerty when asked about the Bulganin statement. NO PAPER MONDAY . The Mail Tribune will not publish on Monday, Jan. 2, in observance of the New Year's week end holiday. It will resume publication the following day, Tuesday. Jan. 3. W. B. Stewart said the river was now 25 inches below the levee top. Water was reported seeping through dikes on the San Joa quin 15 miles southwest of Mo desto threatening dairyland near Hill's Ferry. Residents were re ported in no danger, however. The Feather river which in undated Yuba City last week also was reported receding. Rescue Continues Meanwhile, rescue workers continued probing tons of silt and debris for more victims of the worst natural disaster in northern California since the 1906 earthquake. The storm and floods claimed at least 68 lives 28 of them in Yuba City alone. As the region sought to return to normalcy, President Eisen ROLLS IN NEW YEAR Two-year-old Terri Langley, daughter of roller skating star Ann Cavello, sees the New Year enter' at the San Francisco Cow Palace where her mother participated in the Roller Derby. Il-Out Safety Drive Pays Off With Fewer Highway Fatalities Chicago (U.R) Safety experts said last night they were "elated with reservations" about the low number of traffic deaths during the New Year's holiday They noted that the rate of traffic fatalities on the nation's highways was running less than three an hour, as compared with Yule Tree Fire To Start HD Campaign Discarded Christmas trees will be set ablaze Tuesday night at the Rogue Valley Memorial site, Barnett and Murphy rds., to launch the annual March of Dimes drive. Members of the Medford Moose lodge and Boy Scouts and Explorers are picking up the trees as a part of their third an nual March of Dimes project. Medford residents looking for "an easy way to dispose of Christmas trees" are asked to place them on their front porches or yards with a March of Dimes donation attached to the tree. Phoenix high school band will provide music. Officials of the drive, the chamber of commerce and Moose lodge will be on hand to assist with tree burning. Scouts and Explorers of the Medford area are to be at the scout office at 1 p.m. today to take part in the project, Dis trict Chairman Bob Church said. The activity will apply for Scout service, merit badges and ranks according to Church. hower authorized an initial allocation of $1,000,000 for dis aster help. Damage has been estimated at between $150,000, 000 and $200,000,000. Part of this aid included 25 Army Corps of Eingineers con tracts that now total $2,844,000, mostly for channel clearance and levee repair . Repair Levee The biggest single contract was for $1,000,000 issued to H. Earl Parker of Marysville for repair of the Feather river levee at Yuba City. Meanwhile, Ellsworth Bunker, president of the American Red Cross reported after a tour of the flood area that the Red Cross expects to hand out -from $5, 000,000 to S7.000.000 in grants to rehabilitate flood victims. 26 Pages 5 an hour at this stage of the Christmas holiday period. Rate Could Go Up They cautioned, however, that motorists on xne roaas auring the wee hours of New Year's day could sharply. send the rate up As of late last night, 74 were killed in traffic accidents. Seven persons died in fires, one was killed in a plane crash and 17 others died in other types of accidents. California and New York had the worst traffic records with eight fatalities each. Ohio had six and Georgia five. The National Safety Council expressed hope that an all-out safety campaign employing troops, planes and police would pay off. The Council has pre dicted that 420 persons will die in traffic accidents during the 78-hour holiday. Uniformed- National Guards men were called out to aid state police in seven states and in four of them Illinois, Kansas, Tennessee and Louisiana planes kept a sky patrol for dangerous drivers. Illinois, which recorded a whopping 46 traffic deaths dur ing the Christmas holiday, had only one traffic fatality by late yesterday afternoon. "Very Encouraging" Ned H. Dearborn, council president, called the early count "very encouraging." The Council has predicted that 420 persons will die in auto mishaps during the 78-hour holi day, a rate of more than five per .hour. If the prediction holds true, the carnage will set a New Year holiday record five above the 415 counted in 1952. Motorists were getting a lot of help in trying to keep the carnage down, Tennessee waged one of the most intense battles. It put 1,000 volunteer guardsmen and 200 jeeps and ambulances on, the state's highways, states highways. Pennsylvania reported an "unprecedented" 1,200 state police would be on duty tonight. Many police ' departments in stalled portable drunkometers in squad cars and ordered quick jailing of drunks. Chicago and other cities planned to turn policemen into chauffeurs if nec essary to get celebrants hoie safely. Weather FORECAST: Clondy with rain and occasionally gusty, souther ly winds this morning, becom ing showery this afternoon and evening. Monday, cooler and variable cloudiness with occa sional showers. High today, 48 to 50; Low tonight, 35 to 37; high Mondav, 42 to 45. TEMPERATURE Highest Yesterday 46 Lowest Test. Morn. 21 United Press Full Leased Wire No. 242 County Courts To Send Resolution To Congress This Week Asks Engineers To Make Study Of River Basin Pressure for flood control measures in the Rogue river basin mounted steadily toward the end of last week. The county courts of Jackson and Josephine counties were pre4 paring to send a resolution to Congress asking that the Army corps of engineers make "a de tailed study of the Rogue river basin with positive recommenda tion as to what measures should be adopted to prevent or allevi ate future damage from floods." Strong Recommendation The Josephine County Cham ber of Commerce heard a strong recommendation for a high dam across the Rogue at Lewis creek from Victor Boehl, president of the Rogue Valley Irrigation as sociation. Soil conservationists met and asked for reports from flood vic tims as to damage to farms, homes and businesses to support demands for flood control action. The resolution of the two county courts, dated Jan. 3, has been prepared and signed by several of the six officials, with the others expected to sign it in time for it to be forwarded to Washington Tuesday. Its pre amble pointed out that areas of the two counties adjacent to the Rogue are periodically sub jected to floods which do an enfous amount of damage to and which constitute a peril to the inhabitants. Growing Area It stated that the area is con tinuing to grow in population and economic development, and that "floods of the future, even of the present magnitude,, will do more damage unless positive action is taken to control the flood water of the Rogue river ..." The resolution requested Con gress to appropriate funds to permit the Army engineers to make a detailed survey and make recommendations. Copies of the resolution are being sent to the Senate and House com mittees on public works, to the chief of engineers, and to Ore gon's two senators and four rep resentatives. According to figures compiled last week by the bureau of recla mation, the flood was the second-worst in the recorded history of the Rogue river, the only worse one being in 1861 when early railroad figures indicated there was a maximum river flow of 175,000 cubic feet per second at Grants Pass. In 1927, the flow was 117,000 cfs; in 1945 it was 69,000, and this year the estimate was 136, 000 cfs. Normal flow is 1,200 to 1,600 cfs. The bureau estimated that a dam at Lewis creek, providing for flood storage of 225,000 acre feet of water, could have re duced the 1955 flood damage by 78 per cent. A higher dam at Emigrant reservoir, which now holds some 8,000 acre feet, probably would have kept Bear creek within its -banks, according to the bureau's estimate. The raising of Emi grant dam is part of the Talent reclamation project, which has been approved by congress. Boehl, who spoke at a special chamber meeting in Grants Pass Thursday, also said the Lewis creek dam, as planned in the controversial "Plan A" for Rogue basin development, in conjunc tion with other developments, would have done much to lower the flood level during the floods of Christmas week. Passes Motion Following his talk, the cham ber acting -as a "committee of the whole," passed a motion re questing the newly-formed state water resources board and the Army engineers for further sur veys toward flood controL It was also planned that the cham- , ber board of directors would meet with sports and recreation al groups, where opposition to a high dam largely originated. Coquille, Ore. '(U.R) Georee Ulett Saturday announced his resignation as state senator from I oqume lor business and fcealia ' reason. -