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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (Feb. 7, 1955)
TOUR MEDFORD (OREGON) UN "flveryboay in oouwern Oregon Reads The Mail Tribune" Published Daily Except Saturday by MEDFORD PRINTING CO. 37-29 North Fir St. Phone 2-6141 ROBERT W. RUHL. Editor HERB GREY, Advertising Manager E. C. FERGUSON. Managing Editor ERIC ALLEN JR., City Editor HARRY- CHIPMAN. Telegraph Editor RICHARD JEWETT. Sports Editor OLIVE STARCHER. Society Editor JACK JACKSON. Sunday Editor GERALD LATHAM. Circulation Mgr. An Independent Newspaper Entered as second clan matter at Medford. Oregon, under Act of March 3. 1897 SUBSCRIPTION RATES By Mail In Advance: Per copy 10c. Daiy and Sunday One year $12.00 o Daily and Sunday Six months 6.50 Daily and Sunday Three mos 3.50 Daily and Sunday One month 1.25 Sunday Only One year $3.50. o By Carrier In Advance Medford, Ashland. Central Point. Eagle Point, Jacksonville. Gold Hill. Phoenix, . Shady Cove, Rogue River. Talent, and on motor routes: o Daily and Sunday One year $15.00 Daily and Sunday One month 1.23 Carrier and Dealers 5c per copy All Term Cash in Advance Official Paper of the City of Medford Official Paper of Jackson Coupty United Press Full Leased Wire MEMBER OF AUDIT BUREAU OF CIRCULATION Advertising Representative: WEST-HOLLIDAY COMPANY. INC. Offices in New York. Chicago. De troit. San Francisco. Los Angeles, Seattle. Portland. St. Louis. Atlanta. Vancouver. B.C. 0 NIWSPAPER PUILIf HERS ASSOCIATION NATIONAL EDITOIIAl ASSOCiNVTItO.N Flight o' Time Medford and Jackson County History frbm the files of The Mail Tribune 10, 20, 30 and 40 years ago. 10 YEARS AGO Feb. 7. 1945 (It was Wednesday) Jerry Ross, Howard Whillock and Dick Fawcett lead Medford high school basketball team to 65 to 33 victory over Salem. From Arthur Perry's Ye Smudge Pot column: Ecuador informed all American govern ments Monday that technically she has been at war with Japan since Pearl Harbor. What's the rush? t 20 YEARS AGO Feb . 7. 1935 (It was Thursday) Frank DeSouza confirmed by United States senate as postmas ter for Medford. "" Ashland city council authoriz es use of $200 to help finance trip to National AAU tourna ment for Southern Oregon Normal- school basketball team coached by Howard . Hobson. Plan presented to council by City Attorney Frank : J. Van Dyke. SO YEARS AGO Feb. 7. 1925 (It was Saturday) o New California Oregon Pow er company vault is largest ever shipped to southern Oregon. Three hundred people watch as it is unloaded. Boys who stole Ben Trow bridge's Ford are quickly cap tured. 40 YEARS AGO Feb. 7. 1915 : (It was Sunday) County clerk reports that 11 marriage licenses were issued in Jackson county during Jan uary. ; Associated Charities make sec ond appeal for $100 to continue the . organization work for an other month. Unless money , is obtained the organization will be abandoned. What's the Answer? (Can You Get 4 of the 7?) Copr. 1 955, Editorial Research Report 1. The letters U.H.F." are used in connection with fox hunting, insect extermination, old families in Virginia, " radio and television, or the Russian secret service? 2. Louis E. Wolfson aims at control of Montgomery Ward, Sears Roebuck, the New York Central, the New Haven Ry., or Glenn Martin Aircraft? - - ' 2. Hurling is a game played chiefly in Argentina, Canada, Ireland, Italy Norway or Rus sia?.: - 4. The Rough Riders were a U.S. regiment in the Mexican War, Civil War, Indian Wars, War with Spain or World War I? 5. The" bazooka as a weapon is used especially against planes, tanks, submarines, parachutists or poison gas. bombs? V 6: Insanity is grounds for di vorce in almost all, very few, or about half of the states? 7. Sodomy gets its name from a painter, a city, a country, an animal or a writer? Tho Answers: 1. Ultra-High Frequency in radio and leleris ion. 2. Montgomery Ward. 1. Ire land. 4. War with Spain. 5. Against tanks. 6. In about half. 7. From the ancient city of Sodom. MAIL TRIBUNE The Dilemma Did you read Senator Phil Lowry's article about state taxes on Page 1 of yesterday's paper? If not, and if you're the least bit interested in the taxes you pay, we . recommend it to you. It is the clearest, most thoughtful description we've yet seen of the money problem which legislators are up against this year. THERE are a few added background facts which might help , put the matter into a clearer perspec tive. - First of all total taxation in Oregon takes about 32 per cent of total income. In other words, out of each dollar everyone in the state earns, 32 "cents goes for taxes. Secondly, the biggest part of this goes to .the fed eral government, far more than half. Total tax."take" in 1953 was estimated at $896,500,000 (out of a total income of about 2,750,000,000). Of this amount, the federal government received an estimated $570,500, 000. - The rest of it was apportioned this way: To the state . government, $184,900,000; to school districts, $64,767,000; to cities, $35,497,000; to counties, $30,- 327,000, and to special districts (for fire protection, water, sanitation, etc.), $10,309,000. , SENATOR Lowry's problem is centered around that 5184 QOO nnn -urVnVH o-noa t.rv tViP stflfp. Tt. isn't enough to run the state and all the services the state provides. The other day we heard a friend, a highly intelli gent, thoughtful person, remark that he's against ANY new taxes until a way is found to cut down on present expenditures. We sympathize. Taxes are high terribly high, when 32 cents out of every dollar is drained off for taxes. As, far as the state is concerned, let's examine the proposed budget for a moment, and see where it might be reduced. The budget for the general fund (this does not include highway commission, indust rial accident and unemployment compensation funds, which have their own budgets) totals $200,753,684, as reduced and recommended by the governor. This does not include proposed new buildings for Oregon's institutions (including a new mental hospital approv ed by the people, and buildings for Portland State college). V Total available resources, including personal and corporation income taxes, liquor revenues, other mis cellaneous revenues, state police transfers, unexpend ed balances and surplus, come to $155,744,101. DY substraction we find that we are short abput ? $45,000,000. This may be reduced by some ; $3, 000,000 by beefing up estimated income. Assume this happensand our deficit is still about $42,000,000. Maybe the thing to do is to cut down expenses. Where shall we sfart? ; v With education? This consumes approximately 53.5 per cent of the total budget. Overcrowded schools, increasing population, needed new class rooms all these make it virtually impossible to cut down the total. If the basic school support fund is cut, the load goes back, on local property. On welfare? This is some 16.2 per cent of the budget. Few would suggest that Oregon, which is not overly generous with its old age assistance recipients and others getting welfare aid, should cut down on this program, with resulting misery. On hospitals? These consume about 10.8 per cent of the budget. They're overcrowded now, and the state mental hospitals and Fairview home cannot ac cept all those needing attention. On. police protection? This is 5 per cent. The front pages of our newspapers tell us police protec tion is probably too little, rather than too. much. On correctional institutions? This costs us 3.4 per cent of the budget. The state penitentiary, boys and girls reform schools and a new intermediate institu tion cannot be abandoned, nor cut down. Health and sanitation? This is nine-tenths of 1 per cent of the budget, and includes the State Board of Health and all its activities. C - V'eterans bonus? This represents 2.8 per cent of the budget. It was voted by the people, and the bonus has already been paid the veterans; what remains is to pay off the bonds. , .On natural resources development? This is 3 per cent of the budget, and includes work of the agricul ture and forestry departments, which are both vital to the state. On libraries? These consume three-tenths' of one per cent. ; On general government? This, which is 4.2 per cent of the budget, is the "administrative overhead" which runs all the other programs, from the govern or's office on down. Maybe this could be cut without drastically damaging, orderly government; maybe it couldn't. But in any event it' represents less than l-20th of the total budget. :-.v. .... THERE are, as we see it, three alternatives: . 1. Cut down on one or more of the items listed ab,ove, which are already checked, double checked and some of them reduced from the amounts orig inally requested. 2. Raise taxes, or devise a new type of taxation. 3. Go in the hole. (And if we do this, we'll still have to pay off sometime). And we still haven't touched on any proposals (some of them with merit) which would add to the budget. . If you know of a way out of this dilemma, let Senator Lowry know. We are sure he'll appreciate it. E.A. - i . Monday, February 7, 1955 Matter of Fact By Joseph Alsop Taipeh, Formosa As these words are written, all is indeci sion and uncertainty about the next stage of the Formosa crisis. O n e crueUy hard fact alone stands out. In the period since the Ko rean truce, A m erican power on this side of the Pa cific has been Joseph Alsop t e r rifyingly weakened. The policies of Sec retary of Defense Charles E. Wilson and his real master, Sec retary of the Treasury George Humphrey, have left the United States with less real strength in this most dangerous area of the world than we had out here in the moment of flabby com placency before the Korean ag gression. The project to evacuate the Tachen Islands is both a symbol and a prospective aggravation of this American weakness in the region where a new Com munist aggression is mostly like ly. On this point, the authori ties at home have been mislead ing the country one is tempted to use a harder word. The radar warning station on the Tachens is not just any bid early warning station. It is the only early warning station serv ing both the most vital part of the main island of Formosa and the chief American transpacific base on Okinawa. Its abandon ment will leave Okinawa and North Formosa with no more than fifteen minutes warning against , Chinese Communist IL 28 bombers flying from the great Red airfield complex in Kiangsu and Chekiang provinces. The IL 28 is a speedy and powerful jet plane. A quarter of an hour is, not enough time to allow even our Sabre jet fighters to gain altitude and beat off such attackersr In short, abandonment of the Tachens will leave both Okinawa and Northern Formosa virtually un protected against potential en emy air attack. THE main Red Airfield com plex has been sited to threat en Okinawa even more directly than it threatens Formosa. The Chinese leaders have already told the Burmese and other Asians whom they are courting that they propose , to take For mosa this year by preliminary softening by air atack. Hence what is contemplated on the Tachens is an, intensely serious sacrifice. One of our few radar picket ships, so badly needed for Ihe air defense of the United States, may have to be risked in dangerous proximity to Chinese territorial waters, in order- to replace the lost warning station. The more general picture is even more depressing. American ground strength on this side of the Pacific has been rapidly re duced, in the last year or so, to two and one half divisions in Korea and the equivalent in Japan and Okinawa. American land based air power has also been reduced. In the great cres ent from Korea down to For mosa, we now have actually five hundred less combat planes than we did on the day the Korean fighting began. Although Chinese aggre'ssion is presumably to be met by bombing attacks on Communist airfields and internal communi cations, there is . virtually - no American bomber strength in this whole region except for a group of B 36s on Guami And the competent Naval authorities are quick to .admit that- the re duction in our land based air power has not been compensated for by a build up,tof Naval air power. Nor is . the picture much brightened by the status of our potential allies. In Korea, where trouble in Formosa is so likely to.be rapidly reflected, the en emy has over a 'million ground troops. In flagrant disregard of the truce terms, the Commun ists have also built forward air bases in Korea which largely cancel our former air advantage there. But on our side in Korea, there are only the American divisions already noted the Editorial Comment WANTED: MORE 'PRECIPITATION If we may be pardoned a mild hint to the weather man ! we haven't bothered him; much lately, since he's been giving 'us a very decent winter we might say that what we seem to need now, for the general good of the Willamette valley, is some real, good, old-fashioned rain. None of this "precipitation .03 , inch" business, but a good .25 or .50 inch every! now and then. And we haven't been getting enough snow in the mountains which is even more important to our Santiam and Willamette valleys than the spring-time rains. And now is the time for that snow. Later, with the weather warmer, it will run off fast and not be distributed to the streams dur ing the summer, when we never have too much water. All this is something we're more or less praying for; we'd like it in the next month,- please. ALBANY DEMOCRAT-HERALD. First Marines being slated to go home plus twenty Korean divi sions that, are largely immobil ized by our restrictions on their fuel supplies. TOWN here, where the danger of trouble is immediate, the Chinese Nationalists have one air wing equipped with obso lescent F84 jets, plus one more air wing which is only now re ceiving its complement of Sabre jets. By the same token, Gen eralissimo Chiang Kai-shek's ground forces theoretically com prise two field armies of more than ten divisions apiece. But all but three or four of these divi sions are now seriously under strength. There are grave weak nesses in artillery and other im portant weapons. In general, the equipment program, even for the Chinese forces on threatened Qliemoy Island, is seriously in complete. Weigh these figures against the immense power of the Com munists on the mainland. Their airpower, including the Russian Air Force in Eastern Siberia, is locally stronger than ours by a factor . of nearly eight to one. Their advantage in infantry is almost as staggering. It makes a melancholy balance sheet. Five years ago, the Truman Louis Johnson "defense econ nomies" created a temptation the enemy could not resist. The result was the Korean aggres sion. Could not the explanation of the current Far Eastern crisis be the simple fact that the same temptation, of American weak ness, has again been offered for the same domestic political economic motives? (Copyright. 1955, New York Herald Tribune. Inc.) Bar Association Resolution Honors Late Frank Newman A resolution honoring the late Frank J. Newman, former Jack son county district attorney, was read in circuit court this morn ing and ordered placed in the court record by Judge. James Bain, Portland. A large representation of the Jackson county members of the Southern Oregon Bar associa tion, attended the ceremony. The members had adopted the resolution by special session. The resolution said, in part, that ". . . this court and the members of the Bar here assem bled, out of respect to the mem ory and great public service rendered by Mr. Newman dur ing his long career at the Bar and in various responsible posi tions of trust, are moved to adopt suitable resolutions com memorating his life, and public service . Attorney Edward Branchf ield, chairman of a resolution com mittee, read the resolution be fore the court. ; Following this, attorneys met with Judge Bain to set hearings on motions and trial dates for the next several weeks. Trailer Owners Three members of the Or ganized Mobile Home Owners association of Jackson and Jose phine counties will attend a state meeting of the organization Feb. 13, at Roseburg when pending legislation concerning taxation of mobile home owners will be the discussion topic. -" A bill of revision of taxes for mobile home owners has been drafted and -is to be presented to the legislature within 10 days officers of the association ex plained. A Medford ... attorney will represent the, group at Sa lem. . - ,' Committee Appointed The committee was appointed during a meeting Feb. 5 of the local group. Tax problems were discussed and it was brought out at the meeting that strides have been made in the past six weeks in bringing together a group of mobile home owners into a well organized group. They will endeavor to bring about a revision of the present tax law which will be fair and equitable to . all parties con cerned, the officers said. An invitation is extended to mobile home owners of this vicinity to join the group. The next meeting will be held March 5 at 7:30 p.m., at the Valley Center trailer court, 3410 North Pacific highway, Medford. A progress report cn the bill will be made. Edward C. Kelly, Medford attorney, will ' be the speaker. Sonja Henie Spends $15,000 on Party : Los Angeles (U.R) Ice skat ing queen Sonja Henie was out $15,000 today after throwing Hollywood's first big costume party in many years at Ciro's nightclub on famed Sunset Strip. . Hostess Henie ; took over the nightclub Saturday night and tossed a circus party attended by more than 200 film personali ties. Some of Hollywood's big gest names appeared in disguise. Delegates Top Echelon Dispute In Communist Russia Makes Full Circle Editor's Note: The following is sub stituted for the foreign news com mentary normally written by Charles McCann, who is ill. By W. A. RYSER Written for United Press . London (U.PJ The ideologi cal dispute that has raged in the top echelon of the Commu nist party of Russia since the death of Premier Josef " Stalin has led full circle right back to where Stalin left off . Soviet experts here detect a clear and significant shift to ward "tough" policies in every field of Russian endeavor. This is their, conclusion based on an analysis of the latest speech of Party Secretary Nikita S. Khru schev and the new budget pre sented to the Supreme 'Soviet last week. The experts also doubted whether any conciliatory ges ture could be expected from the Kremlin on foreign policy. . . They noted the apparent con tinued growth of the authority of Khrushchev as the exponent of the views of the entire pre sidium of the central committee of the party that is, the nine men who rule Russia today. Shift Pointed Up The shift was pointed' up by the renewed emphasis on heavy industry which was proclaimed both by Khrushchev in a speech to thef central committee and Fi nance Minister Arseny Zverex's announcement of a significant increase in the Soviet defense spending. The new general party line is seen here as meaning the "new course" emphasizing consumer goods production, begun in 1953, is now of ficialy dead and buried. Is That So? A quiz. Answer five of these correctly and you're an outdoor expert;' four is mighty good; three is only fair to middling. Answers follow questions. Let's go. 1. Remember Ogden Nash's poem: "Oh weep for Mr. and Mrs. Bryan! He was eaten, by a lion; following which, the lion's lioness, Up and swallow ed Bryan's Bryaness?" Now, what would you call the male, female and young of the Am erican deer; the red deer of Europe?, ' ; 2. About antlers: . are there some animals in which both the male and female grow antlers? Are all antlers shed annually? 3. About: horns, what is the difference between a horn and antler? Are horns ever shed?; 4. Some animals are long jumpers. Pair up these animals with the longest recorded jumps: weasel, man, cougar, horse kan garoo, rat 3 feet, 12..26.7, 27, 38. . 5. Some animals are high jumpers. Pair up these animals with their highest recorded jumps: pronghorn antelope, Am erican elk, klipspringer, man, lion five feet, 6 feet lite inch es, 8, 9 and 25 feet. Answers:'.. ;.i . 1. The male of the American deer is a buck; the female a doe; the young a fawn or 'a teg, if it is a female, and a .button buck or spitter if it is a. male. The male of the Eureopean red deer (European elk), is a hart or stag; the female, hind; the young a calf if it is a male and a fawn if it is a female. ; , 2; The deer - family, includ ing elk, moose, caribou and deer grow antlers which are solid and shed annually. In rare in stances, a female may grow an tlers or males be without them. However, the caribou (including the reindeer), - both male r' and female, grow them the male's usually being slightly larger and heavier. ' - 3. Horns are permanent growths and usually are hollow. They are retained throughout life with the' rare exception of the - American pronghorn antel ope which sheds its short horn each season, retaining the small base. 4. -The weasel broad jumps i three feet; the kangaroo rat, 12; man; 26.7; horse, 27; cougar," 38. Dl RICHARD FREDERICK,Dentist Announces . The Removal of His Offices From Oakdale Dental Clinic, To 815 EAST MAIN A combination of reasons is seen for the change. But the main ones are believed to be the necessity of producing more tractors for the . gigantic land reclamation program in Kazakh stan and Russia's military and industrial commitments to Red China. According to official British sources, the size of the Soviet military establishment has not increased during the last 12 months. It is believed, therefore, that the additional money for defense will be used mainly to step up, Soviet research rind de velopment of special weapons. Party Line Stiffens Observers point to Moscow's uncompromising support of Red China on the Formosa question and the violent anti-American campaign in the Soviet press as evidence of this. They expect no letup either in Europe on the question of Austria and Ger many... . " ' No matter how prominent a role some of" the members- of the party-presidium play in the present session of the. Supreme Soviet,' it appears evident that the nine top men want to tell the world 'they areas united as ever. ..... . So far, the entire "collective leadership" has appeared at the; sittings of the Supreme Soviet! and their names were given in the press in alphabetical order, as usual. Whatever the intensity of the struggle for power , within the Kremlin, no one seems to, have suffered seriously from it so far. There is a new general party line now. But the men who will carry it out are the same. By Eugene Burnt ' Ranger-Naturalist 5. Inthe high jump, the pronghorn about five feet; man six feet 1VA inches; libn,8; Am erican ,elk 9; klipspringer, the all-time champion, 25. (Released by.' ". ; '. McClure Newspapers) Free: By special arrangement with the editors of the Encyclo pedic Americana, my panel of judges will award each week to the reader who sends me the best question on nature and wild' life a complete 30-volume ; set of this world-famous reference work in a handsome Sealcraft binding. Each week, new .ques tions will be considered. Sorry. I simply can't answer your many friendly letters. Please ad dress your questions to IS THAT SOI care of Medford Mail Trib une. Box 575, Sausaliio, Calif. Communications Letter to the Editor must bear the name and address of the writer although under certain circum stances the use of a Den name or initial for , publication ' is permis sible. The Mail Tribune reserves the Mright to edit all letters with an eye to clarification and condensa tion. Letters submitted for publica tion must not exceed 400 words. Road To Caves Needed - To the" Editor: Concerning your, column of the past, thirty years ago, I see that Mr. Gore of Medford was advocating a road to connect with the Ore gon Caves. . The value and need of "such a road was. recognized then, when the tourist business was a mere fraction of the dollars it would mean today. I wonder if the public knows that four miles of road in the National Forest would provide, the tourist loop and keep many more tourist dollars in our counties. Elwood Hussey Cave Junction, Ore. Nixon Greeted On Havana Arrival HavanaCuba (U.R) Vice- President Richard M. Nixon ar rived here yesterday on. the first stop of a month-long 7,500-mile good will tour of the Caribbean and Central America. His Air Force Constellation landed with one of its' four en gines dead. The engine trouble developed 150 miles northeast of Jacksonville, Fla., while the plane was three hours away from here but Nixon decided not to make a forced landing at Miami. The . vice-president and his wife, Patricia, were greeted with a 19-gun salute and full military honors upon their arrival. Cuban Vice-President-elect Rafael Guas Inclan : and American Ambassa dor, Arthur Gardner led the wel coming party. . PHONE 3-4132 Four Auto Mishaps Listed in Medford During Week End Medford city police investi gated four automobile accidents over the weekend, two of which involved cases of hit and run. , Early yesterday morning, an unidentified driver struck two parked cars on South Central ave., between Main and Eighth sts., police said. Both parked vehicles were damaged on the rear and "right sides. The own ers, who were eating In a restau rant at the time, were Leslie W. Casey, Box 74, Butte Falls, and Theodore L. Taylor, 733 South, Hally st. At 1:50 a.m. today, another unidentified driver struck a U. S. : mailbox at the intersection of Fourth st. and Oakdale ave. The box . was shattered , and pieces of it and several1 letters were strewn about, police con tinued. The car had skidded about 50 feet, before striking the mailbox, they added. Two other accidents occurred Saturday. One involved two ve hicles -at the intersection of Third st. and Central ave. The drivers were R'arry Otto Swish er, route 1, box 180, Murphy, and Michael Francis Naples, 715 Laurel st. Minor damage re sulted to both cars, police added. No citations were issued. The other accident occurred at West Sixth and North Ivy sts. Drivers were Marv May Barnes, route 2, box 743, Cen tral Point, and R. L. Taylor, 331 Melrose ave. No citations were issued. Schools Order Pickup Of Dogs on Grounds Owners of doss found at anv of Medford's four elementary schools during school hours will be called to pick up their ani mals, JE. H. Hedrick, superin tendent of schools, said this morning. In cases where owners are not Known, the county dog control officer will be called. Bulletins to this effect were sent to the principals of the four Medford elementary schools this morning, Hedrick said. The step was taken in an effort to halt a situation which has resulted in a few cases in which school chil dren have been bitten by dogs. Grange Upper Rogue Grange Upper Rogue 'Grange H.E.C. will meet Feb. 10 at 1 o'clock at the1 Grange hall. Each -member is asked to bring a valentine. Chairman Dorothy Lockstine would like every ' member to take a loaf of home made bread to the February 17 meeting of Grange. They will be sold, and proceeds go to the H.E.C. fund.' Shady Cove Grange Shady Cove Grange will gneet Wednesday, Feb. 9 at 8 p.m. A comic valentine exchange will furnish amusement for the eve ning. H.E.C. ladies will meet with Mrs. Edgar Vanderlip, Tuesday, Feb: 8 at 1 p.m. Ladies are asked to bring a valentine for ex change. ' ' . . For Long Distance or LOCAL Moving and Storage ; Call Transfer & Storage Co. 40 South Fir Medford 2-6273 Eyes Created GEO. N. TAYLOR Snittififf on a lumD of clay, Christ made mud and this He plastered on the eyes of the man born bund. "Go . wash in in the pool of Siloa m," Christ told him. This the man did and he came see ing. John 9th. In -spite of it, the law-folks had small use for Christ ed men on the Sabbath .Day. In this case, Christ openea xxcw world to the blind. Mothers face; Dad's;, flowers; trees; sky a new world.- " :; - The man now made to see told the law-folks that it wa s God who gave him eye-sight, for God indwelt Christ. At that the law f diks shut every door against the man. Next he received Christ into his heart as being God him self and so he came into eternal life. - Sum Tt tin; He that has Christ has life. He that has not Christ, shall not see life but the wrath of God abides on him see John 3:36. This message sent by a ' dairyman. j--Paid adv. TRANSFER t ST0RA6E CO. ?frrT 111 1