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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 28, 1955)
em -CMIbaUotf .-Ctalined oil EMzooii Washington (U.PJ A "sun ci . vilizatioa" o unlimited abund ance may be on man's horizon. This possibility was proclaim ed without fanfare at Berkeley, Calif., in the waning . days ' of 1854. . ; At a time in human history . when many - a reflective person was wondering whether his spe cies could . survive hydrogen- atomic violence, a group of Uni versity of California scientists issued a statement. The scientists, headed by Dr. Daniel I. Arnon, said they had harnessed sunlight to ; create sugar and starch out of water and carbon dioxide in the ab sence of green plants. It had never been done before. . No ' bells - rang, no sirens shrieked, and neither Congress nor the United Nations was call ed into extraordinary session. But if the promise implied in the Berkeley announcement can be fulfilled, human society is headed for a - golden- age of plenty in which there will .be no war because there will be no reason for war. Next Great Invention :' Dr. C. F. Kettering, famous General Motors scientist-engineer, said recently that ."we've never had any great inventions since the discovery - of .the wheel." The next great inven- tion, he said, will be artificial 5 food production. . "The human race must some day become independent of plant life," he said, adding the prediction that it will do so "in the next 50 years.' ' The meaning of the Berkeley i announcement was that man al ready has found a way: to ac complish elementary photosyn thesis without benefit - of living green cells. The vision . thus evoked is one of inexhaustible food supplies and inexhaustible .-. power. , Scientists have a long way to go before they can manufacture fats and proteins as well as car bohydrates artificially in a sun factory. Unlimited Abundance But enough has been learned to justify belief that man if he can stay alive for yet a few decades will liberate himself from the tyranny of green grow- lng things. ; . . Should that come to pass, Dr. Arnon said - in Berkeley, 'It would usher, in a new era of un limited abundance - in -which man would be' able to tap the energy of sunlight directly and free himself of his dependence on green plants ior food and ' energy sources." ; The sun is the giver of all life on earth and the source of all pover so far used by-man on a big scale- It energizes life by means of complicated chemical processes ; employed " by ? green plants and ' known collectively as photosynthesis. ; - .--The green leaves of plants. -y- Model LH7 -j - -1 J - All Porcelain Finish : V y V "" J ALL PORCELAIN CHASSIS PAYMENTS OKI "-V 1 ' COMBINATION AS LOW-AS . "C:dfcrd's Excl::hfo HOTFOOT D::l:r" 127 North Ccntraf . Ave. - Across trap sunlight and transform it into chemical energy. In the pr cess' they create out of water, carbon dioxide, and small amounts of other elements the tissues and materials on which all life subsists. ' Plants At Inefficient Once living organisms,. pre served over millions of years as hydrocarbons ..in. the form , of coal,- oil and gas, supply man with stored sunlight which; he converts into power for his ma chines by combustion. . Photosynthesis is' amazingly complex, amazingly rapid, and amazingly inefficient. A plant manages to trap and store less than one per cent of the sunlight that falls on its leaves.. A man made machine that inefficient would be discarded. Neverthe less, the bulk product of photo synthesis is tremendous. Additional Church News llazarenes To Open Youth Week Sunday . Youth week in the : Medford Church of the Nazarene will be gin during a closing rally of Sun day school next Sunday. At that time the complete schedule for youth week activities will be an nounced. , . ': 'X ',-: ' Exchange C"--.: i Highlights of the week includ ed an exchange service with the' members of Ashland church of the Nazarene, who will be hosts to the Medford church on Mon day night Tuesday night will feature a surprise talent night and "hobo lunch," and Wednes day night the emphasis will be placed on the. Nazarene Lamp lighting league-which is a soul- 1 winning organization. At this service a film, "Missonary to Walker's Garage" will be shown. Teams Play ;-;V': -' ' ; Thursday night the Nazarene Senior team plays the First Baptist team which will be one of the outstanding games of the church league. Friday night the Medford Church will be host to the Ashland Church of the Naz arene. The week will be climax ed on Sunday, February the 6 when the youth of the church will have charge of the regular worship service. . Sunday the Rev. R. W. Hum will present the third in his ser ies of messages on the theme of "Temptation." His subject will be "Temptation and Desire." Mrs: " Donna Goble, will be the soloist, in the monnng worship hour. " . . . America is said to have the brightest autumn coloring in the WOrld.. V!.. ....';.-:: :.;". . ; y Al2Z : - A WEEK . ... i. ; i -. .- - . 'mm Scientists have been fascinat ed by the processes of green life ever since they tumbled to, the fad . that plants are indispen sable to' all other forms of life. But : not until - the atomic era came along could men of science examine these processes in de tail. . , . ; ' .C Using radioactive tracer atoms, detectable from split-second to split-second as they move through a biological system, they learned a great deal of. how a plant i manufactures i complex compounds. - Promise of Plenty --: - If science can identify and then manufacture these ; com pounds out of non-living matter plus solar energy, it can produce earth's basic foods and fuels without the help of plants. : Since plants are so inefficient, there is reason to believe that Presbyterians To Receive Members; Vili Honor Youth . New members will.be receiv ed at the First , Presbyterian church at the second service on Sunday. Dr. D. Kirkland West will preach on" the subject, "Re member Thy Creator Now," in observance of National Youth week and in recognition of the YMC A Sunday. Music will include anthems by the. Westminster.: and Chancel choirs and a solo by Mrs. ' Rosa lind Hoover. - Dr. West will broadcast the first service from 10 to 10:30 a.m. over Station KMED. 'Challenge' The Rev. Thomas McCamant of the .Congregational , church will bring a nessage to the eve ning group on "Christ's Chal lenge to Youth." The Senior high group will be in charge of Ray Williams and Jimmy Martolin when they discuss the topic What is Life. Fireside will be at the home of Mr. and Mrs. William Cochran, Route 2. " Junior High youth will be' in charge of David Carter and Har vey Hencil when they wil discuss the topic, "What, would Christ Think of Medf ojs?? Fireside will be at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Aubrey Norris, ; 831 Minnesota avenue. . : y-s-v : -.- ;! Ward Lampkin will speak on "The: Challenge of - Christ for our City" to the adult group. .- Timber resources on the pub lic domain of .the U. S. have an estimated current value of more than. $100,000,000. . ..... C U from Pcnncy's - ?o rp man once he learns the steps can : better their production many-fold. That is the promise in " the ""announcement ' from Berkeley. According to' Gordon Dean; former chairman of the Atomic Enersrv Commission. ' "This sin gle accomplishment might well change the conditions of numan existence more drastically than all the work in the field of nu clear powered - ships, airplanes and electric generators." The present AEC chairman, Lewis L. Strauss, has said that if artificial photosynthesis can be perfected, "it may be that from that point on, since both water and carbon -dioxide, ' and sun light, are plentiful commodities, the food supply problem of the world, which has been a limiting factor . on population growth, would be solved." Children's Choir : To Furnish Music The Children's choir, under the. direction of Mrs. Dorothy Sloniger, will offer the anthem at the 9:30 a.m. service of wor ship at the First Methodist church, Sunday, Jan. 10. The choir is composed of children in the 4th. 5th. and 6th, grades lof the church school. , Dr. Raymond's. Balcomb will conclude a series of sermons on "Passages Of Power" with - an exposition of the Book of Acts entitled, "A Doctor's Diary" at the 9:30 and 11 a.m. services of worship. ; . .' . The School of Christian Liv ing, with ,a snack supper, inter est groups, 'and worship for. all ages will convene at 6 p.m. for the final session of its fourth series in the current year. Brethren To Sponsor : Dinner Wednesday An Italian dinner will be serv ed Wednesday, Feb. ' 2, at the Church of the Brethren "base ment recreation rooms between the hours of 6:30 and 8:30 p.m. Anyone interested is invited and a nominal charge will be made. The proceeds from the dinner will be used toward the cost of a formal dinner to be given Feb. 21, honoring .the - intermediate and young people's classes of the church. Each person attending Sunday school for six weeks will be invited to the dinner and may take a friend with them. It is hoped that the banquet for the intermediates and the young people will be an annual event. A turkey raised to market age in about 28 weeks requires be tween 75 and .100 pounds of var ied feeds. : :..r rp VITIl VARIABLE LT-IIEAT SELECTIOIl Open Wednesday Until 9 p. p. Phone 3-5743 Completion Hear for Church School Annex :.. - v. - ', ,:....? Rapid progress js now being made .on the . constructitm - of a new Sunday school building for the - Congregational church on Oakwood drive, church officers announce; An-? -open pavilion which was on. the property is being used, it has now been fully enclosed and it is hoped that it may ' be ready for use before many, weeks Next Sunday the Rev. Thomas McCamant will reach' the 1 midpoint-' inr a series ' of- sermons based on the discourses of Jesus in Matthew. The sermon will be on chap. .10 and the topic is, "On Going Out to Teach?. 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