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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (May 10, 1945)
BIX MEDFORD MAIL TRIBUNE MEDFORD. UNB Cverrane In Southern Oreioa KIHI Ml. .. - Dally Impt Satm-dar Puhliihed bj MEDFORD PHINTINO CO. 17-29 North Fir SL Phone ll nnnfcRT W. RUHL. editor. BNEST R. GILSTRAP. Mam HERB OBEY. Advertlslnl Mar. . C. FERGUSON. Managing Editor oui to pvnRV RitndAV Editor MIS. OLIVE STARCHER, Soc. Editor GERALD LATHAM, Circulation Mir. An Independent Newspaper. kntered ai second class matter at Mediora. ureaon. u"'" " March 3, 1879. SUBSCRIPTION RATE tally and Sunday ona yaar ,JT0 Dally and Sunday el months 0 nn and Sunday three mot 1.10 fiiiv and Sunday one month.. -73 By Carrier In Advance Medford, Asniano, runiu vllle. Cold Hill, Phoenix, Talent, and on motor routes: Dully and Sunday one rear.....0J nallv and Sunday one month .70 All lerma cash In advance. Orrlelal Paper of the City of Medford omciai faper or Dnlted Press Full Leased Wire MEMBER OP AUDIT BUREAU Of CIRCULATIONS . 1 .1 V RanfMAntatlva WFST-HOLLIDAY COalPAN. INC. Office In New York Chicago, De troit, Ban rtanelaco, Loa Angeles, Se attle. Portland, St. Louis, Atlanta. Vancouver, B. C. MmU OlEClC tUUiWLlJ Ye Smudge Pot By Arthur Parry With Germany prone, there remains the Jap and Inflation to fisht Inflation, like the tariff, is a subject people can discuss at great length, unhampered By the , tightest knowledge. Inflation is : supposed to Increase the money supply. It has been inflicted at various times on several nations, for Instance, upon Germany in 1920. It gave the people too much money such as it was. It . took a family half a day to pack ' sufficient money to the grocery V store to buy groceries. Then ' Pap packed the purchased gro ceries home In his vest pocket e e e. ..... . It is the time of the year again When the horse chestnut trees are in bloom hereabouts, while its country cousin, the dogwood tree, adorn the wooded areas. Both are now snow white, and fancy floral jobs.. The red haw thorn bushes are also flowering now. They look like Maw Na ture had drenched them in mer ' curochrome. They are getting scarce, but the humble red car bage boasts the best and gayest shades of purple and, besides make the grandest salad. e e IT'S GETTING COOLER (Vuthven (Ida.) Press) "Although practically unac quainted here, her personality presents a most plessant at mosphere and we feel that Mrs. will count her friends as her acquaintances la short time." e Americans are dally admon , bhed to "tighten their belts," ' due to the world food shortage and the need of feeding the hun g . of many lands. This they should do within liberal limits. But there is no need of "tight ening their belts" until they have to go to Europe to get a square meal. Mass production of soy bean milk "Is now within the reach of mankind," the Henry Ford lab oratories of Detroit announce. Mankind, after all It has been through the past five years, Is entitled to get Its lacteal fluid from a Guernsey cow instead of a Japanese vegetable. During the war the soy bean has been a substitute for about everything but a friendly handshake. As a food stretcher, the soy bean has exterminated the hamburger in hamburger and at one time even insidiously sneaked into the cof fee pots. If the "tln-llzzle" king seeks . revenge because a cow kicked him in his youth, as a re ward for soy bean milk, have the cow kick him again. e e The President is coming out for "economy in governmental affairs." Eventually common sense will return to the nation's capitol and not be regarded as a malignant plague like beri-beri. e e e SPOON-FED NEWS (8.F. Chronicle) "In spite of the fact that "V-E-day" is not official, un til after the nil edition of to day's paper goes to press and not then if Stalin meanv-hlle changes his mind as to just when he will permit King George to address the British Empire, and Churchill and Truman to announce what ev erybody knows and the news papers have already printed there is no question that the story originally sent out by the Associated Press was and is correct." (Chester Rowell.) e e e V. Quisling of Norway, whose treachery enabled the Nazis to conquer Oslo with a brass band, has surrendered. ' He looked very pale, and was shaking all over." the press report said. His type always does. The Channel Islands, off the northwest coast of France, are the only portions of the Duke dom of Normandy now belonging to th Crown of England, Thursday. Mar IB. ISO Editorial Correspondence San Francisco, May 8. Now May 8, 1945 goes down In history with November 11, 1918 marking the end of a terrible war in Europe. But could anything be more different than the two dates, as far as public reaction is concerned? The answer to that is nothing could. The war of surprises and characteristically with the nature of its ending the greatest surprise of all. There is a solemn satisfaction that half the war is over, but it is very solemn as far as San Francisco is concerned, in fact it might truthfully be described as sad. "The News" explains this strange phenomenon as follows: . 'The surprising reaction to the long-awaited victory day was, observers believed, a mixture of West Coast belief that Japan is our chief enemy and public apathy to the anti climactic official announcement, after ten days of false alarms." That mav explain it. But we believe the reasons lie deeper than that, as Indicated in our wire Of course all new Presidents, or practically all, enjoy a honeymoon. There is a period by common consent, partisanship Is forgotten, gooa-wiu is maintained. But we believe there is far esteem in which President Roosevelt's successor is held, than this political tradition. And we believe it Is based formance, almost daily Indications that President Truman is man of good sense, character, ability and understanding. His victory proclamation and at the opening of the Peace conference two weeks ago, sustain tnis belief. Well there is no doubt of conference, as far as the press boys are concerned. Molotov is the answer to that one. The Russian representative Francis yesterday, and as usual even the narrow gallery of the by former experiences we went had to stand. Again the Russian Commissar nothing, nothing of Importance that is. And again the vital ques tions, those relating to Poland, Japan, Spain, he evaded or Ignored. It is really too bad! The Russians should hire a tions man." We can imagine nothing that would help them more, and the conference for that matter. (As far as that goes one might even add, the world!) For much of the friction here tion and the press could be eliminated if there were a better understanding, and nothing would lead more certainly to a better understanding than a different approach, a different publicity technique, on the part of the Russians. Russia has made tremendous decades, and might, in some directions perhaps, be termed ultra modern: hut certainly not in dlDlomacy. in its oltlciai relations with other nations. In this direction it is this department's convic tion, Soviet Russia is far behind the times, as reactionary as Russia under the Czars perhaps. LATER: We had to knock off there to conference up at the Fairmont, so the Commander can't be directly But we can say that this conference was a PERFECT example of what we are driving at in the If Molotov had adopted the same line, or even a similar line at his conference yesterday, the would have been entirely different, even though the Russian Foreign Minister had really divulged no more facts than he did. And there would have been a resulting good will and feeling of confidence aroused, Instead of the reverse, which unquestionably exists. For example: Molotov was Bilked If the surrender of Germany would in any way affect Soviet Russia's policy toward Japan. (Somewhat of a hot potato but a perfectly legitimate question.) Instead of answering "yes" or "no," Molotov frowned as his Interpreter translated the question, then very severely and curtly snapped: "The Soviet government expressed its view on that question, last April." "Would the Commissar mind repeating those views; I don't seem to remember them?" Said Molotov even more sternly: "What do you want me to repeat? I should not want to repeat those things from memory. I will send it to you In writing." Both what the Soviet envoy said, and the way he said It, was reproving, unpleasant, unfriendly, But more than that. Molotov knew, and everyone In the room knew, that what the reporter wanted to know (and what the American people would LIKE to 'know) was whether or not the defeat of Germany will make it any more likely that Russia will declare war on Japan). e e e e e No one could blame Molotov for refusing to answer the ques tion, as Lord Cranbome did at his press conference the other day; or declaring it irrelevant as even Commander Stassen has at times, when a stick of potential dynamite has come his way. But he CAN be blamed, and is being blamed, for not being frank and straightforward, for pretending to answer the question and also reprove the questioner, by maintaining the question had been answered by Russia officially a MONTH ago!, when as a matter of fact it had not. And Commissar Molotov and every one In the room knew it had not. What Mr. Molotov referred to, of course, was Russia's notice to Japan that her neutrality treaty with that country would not be renewed when It ran out on April 29. But that was according to a definite provision In the treaty that either party could renew, or refuse to renew, on that date. It did not mean Russia Intends to declare war on Japan, or even break diplomatic relations, It merely meant and docs mean that Russia no longer finds it to her Interest to pledge herself NOT to declare war for ANOTHER extended period. The question of the reporter was: "Did the final defeat of Germany change Russia's attitude toward Japan IN ANY WAY?" The head of the Soviet delegation pretended to answer the question but did not. Russia's exact Intention was as much an enigma after the answer as before, whether her policy has changed in the slightest or not, no one knows. Then there was the question: "What would Russia's attitude be toward tha conference ex tending an Invitation to Spain to attend?" (As was extended toward Argentina.) A silly question, we admit, but why not answer it, Instead of saying as Molotov did, and again In a curt, hostile manner "The question Is so simple It doesn't even call for a reply" and then a few moments later, shutting off any further queries by rising and declaring the meeting adjourned. (Americans and Brit ishers let the press the reporters, adjourn the meetings.) e e e e Bad technique, very bad! And a method that might well lead to serious difficulties before the conference adjourns, and needlessly so. For based upon suspicion It arouses suspicion; based upon lack of confidence, It arouses the same sentiment In others. And the method Is, we repeat, all out of date. In fact it is FUNDAMENTALLY merely the totalitarian method, based upon the assumption that nations, like people, CAN'T BE TRUSTEDI They can't be tnisted with the plain facts, can't be given the truth, it Is fatal and naive In any relationships domestic or foreign to be frank, candid, lay all one's cards on the table, where all may view them. But the latter IS the American and tha democratic way, and Commander Stassen's practice. Nothing would help this conference more, or ultimately help Russia more, in our opinion, than if Comrade Stalin, merely as a matter of enlightened self-interest would see the handwriting on tha wall and in his press and public, relationships also adopt It! e e e e ' Major George Fielding Ellott and Walter Llppmann are regular this morning. following accession, during which more to the increasing respect and upon the solid foundation of per radio message, like his remarks , - who is the big attraction at this had another conference at the St. it was Standing Room Only, with Crystal Room, jammed. Profiting early and got a seat, but scores talked a good deal and said top notch American "public rela between the Soviet Union delega advances in me past coupie ui attend Commander Stassen's press another background conference quoted. paragraph above. Impression of the American press attendants at these press conferences: ths Major has a lot to say, Walter nothing, at least nothing to date. a e e e Don Sterling, managing editor of the Oregon Journal has arrived to take Marshall Dana's place, the latter having returned to Portland. Phil Parrish of we are informed sorry to have News Behind The News By Paul Mallon San Francisco, May 10. Mr. Truman started hewing a new path of his own in his first for ward action on d o m e s tic af fairs. He slash ed nearly sev en and a half billion dollars from the war expenditu res program, and vetoed farm draft defer m e n t (T y d i n g s amend Paul elation ment). ' Behind the expendi tures slash was the rather mas sive truth that nearly all the amount ($7,000,000,000 of it) In volved future ship construction and the maritime commission is already talking of scrapping for postwar the surplus ships we have. The other cuts were mod est, trimmings of agencies such as war Information, the needs of which are dwindling with the European war end. The depth of real economy in volved may therefore have been overestimated, as many of the congressmen up on such details have noted to themselves. But they were content to keep this unstressed as the effort of. the new president toward economy oi any kind or scope struck a responsive, popular congression al chord. When coupled with the promise of tax reduction which lvir. xruman ottered, It was naturally greeted with great, general enthusiasm, which will assure its adoption and per haps more. THE draft deferment veto, on the other hand, left congress sour. The inside explanation for the president's action was that his veto message had been composed, or wholly inspired, by the war department. The legislation was in the form of a Tydings resolution designed to compel the administration to enforce the original Tvdlnes farm deferment law already on the statute books. In rejecting this, Mr. Truman clung to the Roosevelt line. However, the president's personal prestige In congress is such that although an overwhelming majority of house members wanted the ad ministration to enforce the law, his veto was sustained 185 to 177. What congressmen cannot understand is why, in view of food shortages on every table ana xne end of the war in Eu rope, the necessities for feeding Europe, etc., the administration holds to its proposition of con tinuing to draft farmers. I do not think this has been ade quately explained. e e e THE same suppressed congres sional criticism greeted a statement Issued by the presi dent backing up OPA, and ap parently composed by OPA Ad ministrator Bowles. The con gressmen feel Mr. Truman took the word of his departments too much at face value rather than striking out for himself. Affairs around the White House are developing wholly different lines in many other ways. Whereas Mr. Roosevelt was accustomed to work from bed in the mornings, calling in his few assistants and working out problems with them, Mr. Truman has his first caller in his executive office each day promptly at 9 a.m. Many con gressmen find It better to stqrt their work early in the morn ing and Truman has carried his senatorial habit Into the execu tive mansion to the displeasure of the staff and newsmen, ac customed to the old Washington heritage that nothing Important could be dona before 10 a.m., Rom where I Saturday night Is open house for service men at Dad and Ma Hue kins'. They spread out sliced tur key and chicken, hotbreads and cake, sweet cider and Ice-cold becr-and let any service man who wants to, come and help himself. Borne townsfolk thought the fellows might get obstrepereaa or take advantage of the Bo kins' hospitality. Bat the mea are qnlck to recognise that httre'a a real American heme, where frtondllnmj and modem lion are jast naturally obervrL JaWJIJuaUM'inaul the Oregonian has also departed, missed Phil. R.W.ft. earliest hour at which congres sional committees assemble. UIS calling list is large, run- nlng about 18 a day, in con trast to the little known office practice of the last year or so of the Roosevelt administration, when there were few callers, Several senators have told me that for a year before Mr. Roosevelt's death it was virtu ally impossible to see him. - Senatorial callers report Mr. Truman has a slightly different position from Mr. Roosevelt on the "little TVA" watersheds. They reported him favoring the development of the Missouri valley and other projects on a common sense plan, but appar ently he is not much for slogans and high pressure political sales manship. Flight o Time Medford and Jackson Co. His tory from the files of the Mai) Tribune 10. 20 and 34 years ago. TEN YEARS AGO TODAY May 10. 1935 (It was Friday) Roosevelt given flood of ad vice on soldier's bonus bill. Legion Poppy Days designated as May 24-23. This Week.' is National 'Cotton Normal student fined for tak ing flowers from Ashland yard. President signs order putting government In power business. Fair. High 66, low 44 degrees. Oregon Mothers ask abolish ment of post of chancellor of higher education. Mid-West farmers plan march to Washington to boost AAA. Jury deadlocked in murder trial of David Lamson at San Jose. TWENTY YEARS AGO TODAY May 10. 1925 (It was Sunday) .Hood River suffers worst fire in its history with loss at $200, 000. Field Marshal von Hindenburg to be inaugurated as president of Germany tomorrow. Expected demonstrations by Berlin radi cals fail to materialize. Probable rain. High 63, low 40 degrees. Supreme Court upholds Call fomia anti-Jap law. New high school site absorb ing topic In city. THIRTY-FOUR YEARS AGO TODAY May 10. 1911 (It was Wednesday) Heavy rain highly beneficial to valley crops. City limits are extended to the south, with only one dissent ing vote. County graders. orders seven road TRUCK STOLEN FROM RANCH AT C0LESTEIN A model A Ford flat-bed truck was stolen yesterday from the ranch of Theodore Avgeris at Colesteln. according to a state police report. The truck, which has a farmer's license, was be lieved to have been taken by a 16-year-old parolee from the state industrial school who was employed at the Avgeris ranch. police said. P.-T. A. Activities Last meeting of the year will be held by the Roosevelt Parent Teacher association Friday, May 11, at the school. Installation of the new officers will be held. Mrs. Maxwell's room will act as hostess room, the children providing the program and mothers of the children serving. Mrs. Riley Thompson will be social chairman. Advertliement sit y Joe Marsh The Hoskins are a One-Family USO And do they appreciate M A touch of home life, hospitality, good food, a pleasant glass of beer or dder-and, afterwards, maybe a sing around the piano, or a chat before the Are. From where I sit, a lot mora families conld take a tip from the Rosklna', and gtre ear serr k mea a chance So spend off henra in homelike anrroaad lag, ta an atmosphere of mod eration and good fellowship. Jacksonville Court House As Museum For Southern Oregon Has Backing In Grants Pass (Editorial from Grants Pass Courier) Southern Oregon's position as a tourist center has long been established. People by the thou sands from every state in the Union have flocked to this vaca tlon wonder-land In years past. Many more thousands are ex pected In the post-war era when new cars are procurable and when gas is plentiful once again Southern Oregon has its organ ization for the preservation of wild life, forests, fishing streams and other wonders of nature which make for it the mecca of tourists, but it has overlooked one item which is most import ant to posterity, and that Is the preservation of historical relics. The Southern Oregon Chapter Sons of the American Revolution and the Daughters of the Amer ican Revolution chapters at Grants Pass. Medford and Ash land, Jacksonville Grange and other Jacksonville organizations, are making a concerted effort to induce the Jackson county court to rehabilitate the courthouse at Jacksonville to be used as a Southern Oregon Historical mu seum. The little town of Jacksonville, south of Medford in Jackson county, was the metropolis of Southern Oregon when state hood came and it held its posi tion for many years. Here is the most appropriate setting for a museum for the preservation of Southern Oregon historical relics and a travel point for tourists who seek romantic places of the West in their vacation travels. It was in December, 1851 or January, 1852 that gold was mined in the town of Jackson ville although sometime earlier gold was discovered on Jackson creek, nearby. In recent years gold has been mined in the back yards. Jacksonville has had many ex periences more or less common to early mining towns murders, hangings, mob law, gamblers, Indian uprisings, political bat tles, waves of prosperity and years of sleepy solitude. Early in 1853 justice was on more than one occasion administered by a "judge" selected by the crowd at the scene of a crime. It is claimed that the first Methodist church west of the Rockies was built at .Jackson ville and it is still used for serv ices. Contributions for the erec tion were made by miners, gam blers and saloon keepers, as well as devout worshippers. At the close of 1853 Jackson ville was In a prosperous condi tion, the center of trade and dis tributing market for a large area. During a winter1 following a heavy snow, food was scarce and flour sold at $1 a pound, sugar at unheard o" prices and salt was unobtainable at any price. While Indians were burning the homes of Rogue river settlers and murdering whites a com pany of 20 resolute Jacksonville men set out to render assistance and joined forces with the regu lars. In 1865 Warren Lodge No. 10, A. F. & A. M. was organized. The United States hotel, a two- Mokes wood, metal and fin oleum surface ihme. Gives long-lasting beauty. Easy to apply. Dries foit and hard. Cleans without hard rub bing. "Just brush it onP Oah M.70- 95 A complete lint of Paint and Sundries ACME Hardware Co. Main k Crape Ph. 597 IIS story brick, with a fireplace in everv room, was rushed to com pletion in time to house Presi-J dent Harrison and his party on their western tour. The story is told that when the bill for lodg ing was nresented. the Presi dent's secretary remarked that they didn't want to buy the ho tel, but just wanted to pay for lodging For some years past the United States hotel has Deen housing a laree number of South ern Oregon relics, but due to the fact that there has not been a permanent caretaker, the rooms have been opened only occasion ally and many articles have been withdrawn and lost. A concerted effort to save for nosterity the articles of early pioneer historic value should not be delayed, as they are gradually being dispersed and the burning of every pioneer farm home surely destroys articles of his toric value. Everything of this nature in ' private possession should be placed in a safe place, none safer than a regularly en dowed public museum. The court house was built m 1883-4 at a cost of approximately $32,000. The SAR and DAK chapters are to be commended on their decision to undertake this pro ject and their efforts to carry it through to reality. Every co-operation should be given when and where needed to make the museum one of the largest and best to be found in the West. Daily Weather Report - FORECASTS Medford and vicinity: Partly cloudy tonight and Friday. Slightly warmer Friday. Oreffon: Partly cloudy tonteht and Friday, with acattered showers tonight. Cooler east portion and warmer west of Caacades Friday. LOCAL DATA Temoerature a year ajro today: Highest 62; Lowest 38. Total monthly Dreclnltation: .08 Inches. Deficiency for the month: .29 Inches. Total precipitation since September 1944: 14.25 lnchea. Deficiency for the season: .55 Inches. RelaUve humidity at 4:30 n. m. yes terday: 83; 4:30 today .-86. tomorrow Sunrise 5:34 a. m.. Sunset 8:30 p. ' m. men low rr Boise Boston .77 54 43 33 ..62 -.49 Chicago .36 Denver . ..72 44 52 40 48 52 46 36 59 48 53 44 S3 52 49 49 54 48 Eureka ..36 Havre Los Angeles , Medford New "York ..63 -.43 Omaha Phoenix . ...90 ...59 Portland Reno . ..77 Roseburg Salt Lake ...59 ..79 Son Francisco ..6l .80 .72 .72 SeatUe Sookane - Washington. D. C. . Yakima Use Mall Tribune Want Ada. JAR MA K S NEWEST JkV.' ' i v-vr ' 1 f ' VV FEATURING pUZ X FAMOUS I .V- They'ra handioma, they're rugged, they'ra built for extra months of lervlca. Jarman'i new "Super Broguel," with distinctive "four-lane" stitching end extra perforations, ere the top ttylei of the teaton. Come In end try en e pair today ... find out for yourself the secret ef Jarman'i famous "friendlinea of fit." M. M. DEPT. STORE MARC B. JARMIN, JR. IS WOUNDED IN ITALY Word was received here from Mr. and Mrs. Marc Jarmln of The Dalles that their ion, S-Sgt. Marc B. Jarmin, Jr., was wound ed in Italy April 17. The wound, caused by shrapnel, hospitalized S-Sgt. Jarmin for a short period but he has since returned to ac tive duty, a letter to his parents said. They are former Medford residents. Now Many Wear FALSE TEETH With More Comfort FASTEETH, a pleasant alkaline (non-acid) powder, holds false teeth more firmly. To eat and talk In mora comfort, just sprinkle m little FAS TEETH on your plates. No gummy, gooey, pasty taste or feeling. Checks "plate odor" denture breath). Get FASTEETH at any drug store. 2 Mose i SHOPPING DAYS Before Mother's Day, May 13th - Choose Appropriata GIFTS and CARDS Now At The West Side Shopping Center THE REXALL STORE W. Main & Grape Phone 3330 99 STKLE CREATION Mostmus 585to$g85