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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (Dec. 14, 1944)
J30HT MTDfORD MAIL THIBUNZ Thursday, Dm. 14. 1144 MEDFORDd&TRIBUNB Dallf "' eetareer Published b MEDfORD PRINTIN! a co Phone SMt- ri-Tfl North Fir St. ROBERT W RUHU Mitoc. ERNEST R CILSTRAP asanas HIHU OHKV A4ertlauuj MS- c FERGUSON. UrnnMln ARTHUR PERRY. Jundiy MRS OLIVI ST ARC HER. Soc Mltjt GERALD LATHAM Circulation UST Phone 7M An Independent Kwnptpw. Entered u second class Mtter eledford Oregon, undei Act f March S, 1870. SUBSCRIPTION RATES By MU In Advance Dally and Sunday one w -.ff -M Dally and Sunday -el month! 4 00 Dally and Sunday -three mot l.K Daily and Sunday one month By Carrier to Advance Medtord Ashland Central Pouit. Jackson vtlle. Gold Hill. Phoenix. Talent end on motor routes: Dally and Sunday one rear. M.or . Dally and Sunday one month -76 All lermi cash In advance. Official Paper el the City of Med ford Official Paper of aactoon County United Press taU Imm wire MEMBER OF AUDIT BUREAU , Of CIRCULATIONS Advertlelni Representative WEST-HOIXIDAY COMPANV INC Offices In New York Chicago. De troit. Ban rrandaco. Ue Anseles. Se attle. Portland. St Louie. - Atlanta, ' Vancouver. B. C. CSS A political analyst, by use of facts and figures exonerates the Solid South of blame for inflict ing the Fourth Term upon the nation. It was 12 other states up North. The Solid South re tained Its solidity as of yore, on things democratic, and so did the thousands of sons and daughters of Dixie, transplant ed to toil In the war plants else where than In the South. - e The powers of sunshine are wonderful. . By virtue of It the cussing last week of the weather has changed to compliments. e e e Several auto horns parked on the Main drags, have without warning, the past .few days, started blatting uproariously. They can stand Just so long, whizzing around without any gas, and nothing on streets and roads to honk at. .,.' e . Nazi prisoners of war In Utah are on a bread and water diet, due to striking because one of their number balked at the task assigned him. Subsisting upon the fare of the American army does something to bring out the bullheadedness of a European. A full stomach will not work with an empty head. e . e e . -...' The Yule prospects are 'dark. There looms a lack 'of whiskey to drink and cigarettes to take the taste out of the swigger's mouth. v . . ' i WHY A HEW V1CB PRZSIDElTTf (Press Dispatch) "Wallace also said that 89 per cent of Americans have' a false impression of Russia because of what has been pub lished in newspapers and magazines. "The Russians do in Russia every day what the people of the United' States . talk about on Sunday," Mr. Wallace said a Latin Ameri can friend of his had in-, formed him." The Manufacturers associa tion is compiling a list of short ages. One time or 'another for months there have been deficits of i everything, but weeds and house flies. A few of. both are still extant. A citizen reports he recently dreamed he was the captor of Herr Hitler of Germany, and happily headed for' the acclaim of the world. But Der Fuehrer got his foot caught in a hole in the sidewalk. The dreamer, to save his soul, could not get Der Fuehrer loose and march him Into Gen. Eisenhower's head quarters before he woke up. MOTHER HAS TROUBLES Our sister Nan Is despondent over the conduct of her dauglv ter Hazel. Nan has gone to the preacher about Hazel and' has had him talk to the girl in an effort to bring her to her senses. Also Nan has appealed to rela tives to give Hazel good talks. Only today when Nan was leav ing home to attend a wild party she asked a neighbor to have a serious chat with Hazel and tell the girl she should conduct her self properly now and then. 'Nan has even gone to the ex- treme of appealing to her first husband, the girl's father, to see If he can't persuade Hazel to be good on occasions. Poor . Nan is broken-hearted over the daughter's conduct, and as last resort Nan may decide to stay at home one or two days a week and try herself to do something with the girl. (Kan sas City Times.) LABOR REFEREE Washington, Dec. . 14 U.B The metal trades department of the AFL, seeking to prevent dis ruptive post-war jurisdictional disputes, has announced that IS unions under its jurisdiction will henceforth submit differences they cannot resolve to an Impar tial referee, r Ye Smudge Pot By Arthur Parry Teachers Needed An urgent call for extra teachers to serve in Jack son County schools for the remainder of the year or for substitute work, should not go unheeded by those who can tmalifv. Shortage of good instructors is a real problem in schools here. To add to the worries of school officials, illness Keeps a certain percentage nt teachers awav from dutv at this time of the year. Those who have taught in any state under state certificates, those who have "live" state certificates at this time, and young men and women within one year of graduation from a college or normal school, can qualify for these important school jobs here. In the latter case, an emergency Oregon certificate will be granted. Actual pre-graduation experience will prove highly usetm to college ana normal scnuui biu dents. UNFORTUNATELY, education is not a kind of nnntamnn which a student might "catch" if he could be in the same room with it It is important that rtto liio-h ntnnHard of Jackson County schools be main tained, a goal obviously impossible without a suffic ient number of able teacners. eee.ee.';. EDUCATION is an important phase of national se curity. The Army and Navy well know this fact during this war. They have been shocked by the Utter lack of satisfactory education on the part of thou sands of supposedly "educated" young people. It has meant the establishment of an emergency educational system of monumental proportions to impart useful, practical education to those who have merely' been "exposed" to it before. ' Thus, we cannot slacken for even a brief time, the Afficipncv we have had in our schools here. Those who can qualify for either regular or substitute teach ing should contact the county school office in the Courthouse building without delay; This is a valid wartime job; the work will fitable. H. G. . Education and World Peace . Sneaking of education that is going to be the out standing need in the post-war world. ' Tr. is Hterallv true that if we are to have a better world after this war, we will have to have a better edu cated people. ' . ', ,T, We don't mean school education in the sense of to think to think clearly of extensive and accurate IN THIS tremendous job a vital part to play. For world, like the people 01 tne pre-war worm win ae pend largely upon their newspapers for information. And if that information is not accurate, if it is colored or biased, or misinterpreted editorially, the people will not be able to act intelligently or wisely, for they will not be in possession of the facts. WE HAVE been reminded of this great educational noorl recent.lv after lookinc over some news- Saper files of the post-war period of World War o. L . , - . .; , , It seems incredible now, but nevertheless it is true that in the early 20's, in spite of the failure of the United States to join the League oi Nations, an re ports from England and France were to the effect that the League would mark a new epoch in . Europe a long period of peace will. ... The truth is that even then the seeds of a Second World War were being sewn, and educated people GENUINELY educated people both abroad and in this country realized it. v . But the people as a whole did not And there was no attempt by the governments in power to inform them. . ; THIS was particularly where the defeat of regarded merely as a fortunate escape from foreign entanglements, an action of justified : self-interest; which would in no material way effect Europe, and certainly could not by any stretch of the imagination cause in 15 or 20 years, the most terrible war in all human history. And a war in which this country would be tragically involved. I7HY? Essentially because of the lack of educa- tion and especially' in the direction of human behavior and foreign affairs. Not that any form of education is going to make practicing psychologists, or foreign experts out, of the rank and file of the people the American people or any other people. That The point is education tionif general enough and comprehensive enough, can so enlighten the rank and file, and so raise the national level of straight opinions an educated leadership give the people, can be understood and assimilated. It is a terrific job. But, tent to which it CAN be done in the next five or ten years, the fate of the post - pend. REASON 8USPECTED Norman, Okla., DtJc. 14 AJ.PJ Intruders, apparently seeking OPA records involved in 83 fed eral court cases filed yesterday against Norman property own ers, broke Into the local ration board last night, Chief of Police B. S. Ingram reported today. WOMEN LOSESJOBS Detroit, Dec. 14 0J.PJ Ap proximately 2,300 workers, half of them women, will be laid off as a result of an aircraft machine be.Dotn patriotic ana pro eaucation aione. we mean knowledge and the ability and logically, on the basis information. the newspapers will have the people of the post-war and cooperation and good the case in this-country, the League of Nations was isn t the point the right kind of educa thinking, that the facts and as we see it, upon the ex war world will largely de , gun contract cancellation at the Kelsey-Hayes .Wheel company's Plymouth plant. It was announc ed today. Other jobs are await ing male workers, the war man power commission reported. plan orTen Tune San Francisco, Dec. 14 (U.R) The Grace line today propos ed establishment of post-war freight and passenger boat serv ice to the Philippines, China and Japan from San' Francisco and Los Angeles. News Behind The .News By Paul Mallon Inference Drawn That Creek Trouble Rises From Well Oroanlsed Radical Minority Washington. Dec. 14 It is difficult for officials to say ex plicitly what caused the trouble in Greece, yet the inner evi- dence here plainly sug gests the. pur pose of the re volt. It is re ported through subterran e a n official a v e nues of com- munl cation (army men and senators have heard and be Paul Mallon lieve it) that a Russian colonel was discovered among the revo lutionists, giving them military advice if not leading them. Also the firing began immediately after the prevailing Greek gov ernment had attempted to dis band the guerrilla forces in in which the communists were a strong and armed element. e e e FtOM these and dovetailing Unnilln fanie s aan.ral .tnn- munists were struggling to get control of the- remaining Greek armed forces, and maintain their own arms. They were adequate ly represented in the govern ment. Two communists were in government seats of power. three other radicals favoring them had important posts, but they lacked control of the mili tary. Not more than '5 per cent of the Greek electorate is commu nist or radical. The bulk of the population is small farmer. Leftists, however, control the railway unions, the street rail wya employes and such small but highly organized city groups and they wield an In fluence far beyond their demo cratic power. N Italy the communists were 1 kept from cabinet posts where they might do the most dam age. War, foreign affairs, edu cation, aviation, treasury, etc., were imea Dy liberals, labor and Christian democrats. The communists got a vice-premiership, occupied territories, fi nance (distinct from treasury), and agriculture. In Yugoslavia the communists are taking ev erything, with Tito in control of the army, -the reds Alongside mm and Mitiauovjch retreating westward over the mountains of Bosnia. Not much news has come from Romania or Poland, where both censorship and con tusion are In operation. But the prevailing- communists have again excluded four of our offi cials from Bulgaria. . t . e e e '..; -j DUT do not these facts pre sent in stark simplicity the problem of Europe, even includ ing Belgium and France? The questions raised are; Is it possible to reach agreement with communists on the divl- sion of democratic power? Does not tne very nature of the communist-radical cause prevent inem from co-operating sin cerely in democratic govern ment? Is there not a new rav of light for democracy rising irom wese troubles? Would anv country in Europe go commu nist it tne people were allowed an election free from the influ ence or Moscow as well as Brit ain? Are not the communist radicals merely highly organ ized small minorities? Are they really not (getting from negotia tion more power in their gov ernments than a free, election might provide them? But is it possible to hold an election free of Russian - and' British influ ence? If It Is impossible must the world not fall back neces sarily Into' spheres of Influence' with some for Russia, some for the British, some for us? certainly events are maklnir the troublesome elements In creasingly plain, and as long as people can see what the prob lem is, mere is a chance of solu tion. '.. " THE fuss in the senate over nmu ,lnl. -V , i - owre ucitti uuent ap pointees reflect no distrust with the announced policy of . the Stettinius regime for free de termination. In fact, the whole affair was started by two news papers. They turned two sena tors around. Pennsylvania's .Senator Guffey, and New York's wagner had voted in the for eign relations committee ap proving the Stettinius assist ants. Then a new deal paper in Philadelphia erupted against tnem, as did a New York paper of the same preferment. Guffy changed his mind, organized the contest to send them back to committee, and Wagner joined in. Justice and custom required hearing by the com mittee anyway. In order that the senate Intelligently perform its confirming duty (Senator La Follette's position from the be ginning), . e e e yilUS it Is becoming plain a great degree of unity on for eign policy can be maintained In this country if the policy genuinely favors freedom of Snow II I m I I iai" ft, J I Moist, slushy snow, 10 Inches deep In some areas, provides fin. matertolior "'"-PA'M youngsters but caused extremely hazardous tralllo conditions and delayed arrival of trains by as much mm i sa hours. At least IB deaths were attributed to the Midwest and Western storms that brought snow to Blnnlnf. i , bam, Ala, and Atlanta, Oa. electoral choice ' in European nations, and Is not compromised by underhandedly or timidly aiding the Russians against the British or vice versa, or blind ing our public from the. realiza tion these are the forces in volved in the present struggle In occupied' countries. Indeed, a strong' policy along that line might awaken hope in the world. Othewise there will have to be a division of spheres of influence and a permanent conflict to maintain them. CATHOUCSTUY POST-WAR DRAFT Washington, Dec. 14 (U.R) The postwar world committee of the Catholic Association for In ternational Peace today attacked proposals for post-war military conscription as part of "the war minded philosophy of power pol itics that has produced two world wars." The committee, composed of 32 lay and clerical - members, labeled conscription a symbol of militarism and exaggerated na tionalism . and said it involved an enormous waste of human re sources. , '" ''. "America's new position ,in world affairs calls for a reor ganization of our national de fense polity," the committee de clared, "but universal peacetime military service should be a last resource." THEY WON'T WISH Naples, Dec. 14 (U.R) Mem bers of the United States house military, affairs committee be gan a tour of American installa tions in Italy today with assur ances that they would be per mitted to enter the front line foxholes if they Wished. Closing time for Classified Ads 9 a. m. :ioo uaim 10 uiassuy mau 'Mrs. Robin Hood' (Armt Ttltphoto) Mrs. Madeline Dunnigan. 33, 40-s-nck bookkeeper for a New York leather goods company, charged with using $40,000 of her employer's funds to bestow salary Increases to fellow workers, pay for operations, and to set up a pension fund tor a friend She failed to raise her own salary but, accusation said, took 13000 for clothes and medical expenses. Men; Women! Old or Young! Need Pep? Want New Vim and Vitality? TtatmiHl a m. . m. m tl . mMm. et lh thailr nn. whn body hfit lro Tr? OffrwH. Saw Unmli doe trH m h swwlW 1W p. !"(, foucM feHni A pviri 4rn "V"1" Bl. nV'taea, t nir txtvintt eWfWeno kpM. worn fejii-jj. iak of rtiti. H tntrectortari MM M mU Crl Ottrai Tosvst TkUtU lexlavr Mt;fi.r,l at lhi. t.nft Drug and fteuua ibcUi fttoret. Storms Blanket Midwest L . Washington, Dec. 14 (U.R) A congressional committee now studying charges that the Gallup poll had been used to influence the elections sought an explana tion today of why the poll did not follow its samplings and publicly predict that President Roosevelt would carry New York state.- . Chairman . Clinton P. Ander son, D., N. M., of a house cam paign expenditures subcommit tee, said Ihis question and others remained to be answered before the group completed its report on the poll. The subcommittee visited Dr. George W. Gallup, director of the institute of pub lic opinion at Princeton, N, J., earlier this week. Anderson said Gallup was "in genious" and that he personally was surprised at the -apparently accurate deductions that could be drawn from small samplings and a study of historical data. But the chairman said he still wanted to know: v. "Why did Gallup say Just be fore election that Gov. Dewey would carry New York about 50'4 to 49? per cent when his area samplings pinpoint samp lings, he calls them showed that President Roosevelt would carry, the state by 52 to 48 per cent, the, percentage by which Mr. Roosevelt actually did carry tne state?'.' - Anderson said that before a final report is made public around the first of theyear, the committee will have a detailed statement from Gallup giving a more detailed explanation of his procedures than the committee learned on its visit to Princeton. OF WAR LOWEST Washington, Dec. 14 (U.R) November war expenditures were me lowest of the year, the war production board reported toaay. WPB said war costs last month amounted to $7,095,000 000. or an Avernfff. nf 9.79 onn 000 a day. November costs were 4.7 per cent under October and $862,000,000 under June, high mont nol tne vear. Government war expenditures rrom January 1, 1941, through November 30, 1944, have 121 2 November 30, 1944, have amounted to $234,800,000,000, vta a saia. BIRTHS MORRIS To Mr. and Mrs. Homer, 91 Church, Ashland, Dec. 13, 1944, a boy, five and one-half pounds, at Sacred Heart hospital. CHINESE JUSTICE Chungking, Dec. 14 (U.R) A. M. MacMillan, Wagram, N. C, charged with running over and killing more than one woman while driving an ambulance, was given a suspended sentence of four months imprisonment today from the first Chinese court Closing time tor Sunday Too Late to Classify 530 Saturday afternoon Please remember. HOW OPEN! TAKE-IT-EASY LODGE Dins and Dance Open Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and Saturday One-Half Mile Up Savage Creek Menu Teleihoto BLASTS PREMIER London, Dec. 14 (U.R) H. G. Wells, writing in the left wing weekly, The- Tribune, violently attacked Prime Minister Win ston Churchill today as a would-be British fuehrer" and demanded that he resign imme diately. , "In the midst of a still uncer tain war, this ineffable prime minister of ours has precipitated us into a class war and on the wrong side," Wells wrote. "If we do not end Winston, Winston will end us." Wells said Churchill lost his head completely and Is leading Britain with an ideology that is a "pitiful jumble of incoherent nonsense." He charged the prime minister with being completely out of step with the times. "A Boy Scout is better equip ped," he said. "He has served his purpose and -it is high' time he retired upon his laurels be fore we forget the debt we owe him." t KLAMATH TRIBAL ES Washington, Dee. 14 4U,R) President Roosevelt today signed a bill putting an end to common- law marriage and Indian-custom divorces among the Klamath, Modoc and Yahooskln bands of Snake Indians on the Klamath Indian . reservation in Oregon, effective June 30, 1945. The law, however, does not void any bona fide marriage or divorce according to Indian cus tom made prior to June, 1945 The tribal, council of the Klamath reservation asked con gress to enact the legislation to bring their marriage and divorce code into conformity with state laws. RURAL CENTER PRIZE Chicago, Dec. 14 (U.R) Samuel E. Lunden and Louis C. Dixon: Los Angeles architects, won the first prize of $1,000 for design of a rural community medical center in an architec tural competition conducted by Modern Hospital Magazine. TAKES BACK HIS GAS Oklahoma City (U.R) When the customer bought a tankful of gasoline from an Oklahoma City service station operator and then presented Tation coupons which didn't match his license number, the operator had a quick solution to the dilemma. 'Just drive the car up on the grease rack and I'll drain it out," he told the customer. SEAGOING PRIVATE Central Falls, R. I. (U.R) Pvt. Raymond Lebeau is wonder ing whether he is a soldier or sailor. Last year he spent eight months at sea and only four months on land. Pvt. Lebeau is a medical soldier attached to a overseas transport. And he's been at sea so much he even uses a sailor's lingo.- Room For One More Good Mechanic Best working conditions In Medford. Clean shop, well equipped, automatic heat, hot water, high rate of pay with paid vacation. Large parts stock. See LeRoy Cline or Frank Humphrey HUMPHREY MOTORS 33 S. Riverside Dial 49B0 Flight o' Time Medtord and Jackson U His tory dom the files ot the Mall Tribune 10. 20. and 34 year ago. TEN YEARS AGO TODAY December 14, 1934 at Was Friday) Cloudburst near Los Angeles osnue nuirlenta of Montrose) area to flee for lives. Damage high. Cloudy and colder. High 44. low 40 degrees. Japan still wants change in naval disarmament agreement. Local navy recruiting officer reports youths enlisting at bet ter rate. Two deer with their horns locked in battle away into Sis kiyou summit auto camp.' Applegate residents take first steps towards procuring a stor age on upper reaches of Apple, gate river. ''.' CofC Dasses resolution rnlllnn for preservation of roadside timber in the Prospect district. TWENTY YEARS AGO TODAY December 14, 1924 Ot Was Sunday) Samuel Gompers. A.F. of L. president stricken in Mexico, passes at San Antonio. District attorneys in state convention favor non-partisan constabulary to enforce . dry laws. Gossip blamed for Illinois murder: Cloudy. High 39, low 32 de grees. Foeev weather nf nnef waaIt leaves business districts in mud dy condition. Prodleal waste" nf eatmUnm and oil frets U. S. geologist. New Conco bllilrlins nn Knllw street to be dedicated next Sat- urday. THIRTY-FOUR YEARS AGO TODAY December 14, 1910 Ot Was Wednesday) Good roads leaders praise lo cal Commercial club. Runaway snaps off fire hy drant at Front arid Main street Jackson ville progressives square away for new era of prosperity. FRANK HULL RECEIVES AUSTRALIAN CALENDAR First Christmas greeting of the season for Frank Hull, manager of the Jackson County Chamber of Commerce, came from Cpl. E. D. Smith, serving in the south west Pacific war theater with the army. Cpl. Smith's greeting was in the form of an Australian calendar picturing four "kooka burras," a native bird. The cor poral also inclosed a number of Australian coins. Cpl. Smith's wife resides at 811 Palm street. - FORCED' AGREEMENT Washington, Dec. 14 (U.R) The present method of congres sional treaty - ratification has "forced" presidents to resort to executive agreements in mak ing foreign pacts, according to the house Judiciary committee. . Use Mall Tribune Want Ada. REPLACE your old oil burner with a new MONTAG Leonard Electric Co. 309 E. Main Phone 4427 New Cream Deodorant Safely helps Stop Perspiration 1. Doet not imate skin. Does not roc dresses or men's shins. 2 Prevents under-trm odor. Helps stop perspiration stielj. 3. Apuretwhit,sntisepuc,stsia less Tsnishing cream. 4. No wiiring to dry. Can bt used right after shaving. B Awarded Approval Seal of American Institute of Launder ing harmless to fabric U Amd tegularlf. 39 Alio VH ira ARRID THI LAROIST IILIINO DIODORANT y