Image provided by: University of Oregon Libraries; Eugene, OR
About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (July 22, 1938)
TJAGTC SIX TtfTCDFORD MAIL TRTBTTNE. irEDFORD. OREGON. FRIDAY. JULY 22. 1938. CITIES LOSE LURE AS YOUTH'S TREND IS NOW TO Million More Are in Rural Districts Today Than in 1930 Opportunity De creased by Frontier End By FRPD BAILEY United Press Staff Correnpondent WASHINGTON. (UP) The Cities have lost their lure for farm boys and girls, according to M. L. Wilson, undersecretary of agriculture. Not many years ago a large per centage of farm boys and girls went to the city to seek their fortunes, Now, because Jobs are scarce In cities, they are staying on the farms. Reports gathered by the depart ment of agriculture Indicate there are approximately 7.000,000 young people between the ages of 10 and 36 on farms. In 1030 there were 6,857.000. Wilson estimated that If tf:e pres ent trend continues there will be 7,170,000 youths on farms by 1040, The largest Increases have been on farms producing Incomes so low that adequate education becomes virtu ally impassible. Village Poverty Worst In addition to form youths, there are approximately 4.300,000 people . between the ages of 1ft and 20 living In small towns and villages, where, Wilson sold, "poverty during the depression has probably been more Intense Hi an on the farm or In the big urban centers." Of the total farm population, 31.0 percent are youths from 1ft to 39 years old, whereas only 17.1 percent of the total non-farm population Is Jn this age group. Even at the peak of national pros perity In 1020 there were 3.000,000 boys and girls between 1ft and 25 years old on farms which yielded less than 1600 gross Income for that pear. Agriculture officials believe thnt number much larger now. In 1030 there were 1,600,000 farm youths In homes receiving government relief. The depression, Wilson said, "closed the door of opportunity" to millions ef farm youths. Trend Is Reversed Because of those closod doors In 1 ties, migration from farms to cities almost ceased. In fact during the past five years more young people have gone from cities to farms than from farms to cities. This clty-to-farm migration, Wil son said, resulted In "exceptionally severe competition among rural youth Who wero attempting to get started In farming." Because most of the tnlgrantn to farms had little or no capital tho farm relief situation was Intensified. A long-range factor contributing largely to lack of farm opportunities Is the fact that the nation no longer has a geographic frontier to which young people can go to find oppor tunities In farming. The advice many years ago of Horace Oroeley: "Oo west, young man," Is no longer good for farm boys and girls. Itinerant farmers have created a serious relief problem In the west. Other factors are low farm Income robbing youths of opportunity to obtain nn education and other eco nomic sdvantages and ti:e depletion mt agriculture's natural resources, tending to force Income continually lower, Wilson said. 1 Menus of the Day HPA POLK WILL VOTE WASHINOTON. July 33. API Unity L. Hopkins, works progress administrator, said tcdsy he be lieved 00 per cent of WPA workers favored the Roosevelt administra tion. "There are three million people on Work relief today," the administrator aald, "and Incidentally I think I know how they are going to vote." Hopkins parried questions by re porters as to whether he thought Jtlr. Roosevelt would be a candidate for a third term. RICHARD ROBERTS TO NAVAL AIR TRAINING WASHINGTON", July 33. (AP) Thirty-nine reserve aviation cadets appointed by the navy yesterday for fltRht training at the Penaacola, tfa.. naval air station Included Rich ard 8. Roberts. 83 Rose ave., Med ford. Ore. Training will start July IV (By Mrs, Alexander Oeorge) A Summer Sunday Breakfast Cantaloupe Wafflea Broiled Bacon Omelet Coffee Dinner Chilled Tomato Juice Cocktail Roast Beef and Browned Potatoes Creamed Asparagus Bread Currant Jam Beet-Cabbage Relish Salad Maple Parfalt Coffee Supper Beef and Pickle Sandwiches Tea Watermelon Alices Omelet 6 cog yolks 3-8 cup milk 14 teaspoon salt 14 teaspoon paprika 4 teaspoon celery salt 1 teaspoon minced parsley 0 egg whites, beaten 3 tablespoons butter Beat the yolks. Add the milk and seasonslngs. Fold In whites and mix lightly. Pour Into a large frying pan in which the butter hoe been heated. Cover and cook slowly for ten min utes. Carefully turn half-over and bake for ten more minutes In a slow oven. Turn onto heated platter. Reet-f'abbnge Relish Salad S cups chopped cabbage 1 cup chopped cooked beets YA cup chopped dill pickles 3 tablespoons horseradish 1 teaspoon minced onions Vfc teaspoon salt 1-3 cup salad dressing Chill Ingredients. Combine and serve. Mnple Parfalt 1 cup maple syrup 3 egg yolks 1-3 teaspoon salt 1 cup milk 1 teaspoon vanilla 3 tfK whites, beaten , 1 cup whipped cream cup pecans (optional) Heat the syrup until It Is smoking. Pour over the yolks which have been placed In a double boiler. Add salt ond milk. Cook for five mlnuteaor until the mixture thickens slightly, Cook. Fold In the rest of the Ingred ients. Pour into a mold and cover tightly. Pack In five parts of chop ped lco and one part of salt for four hours. This parfalt may be frozen for four hours In a tray In the mechan ical refrigerator. NEW DIaTSTODYING LOIR EXEMPTIONS FOR INCOME; TIMES WASHINGTON, July M.(F) Ho well Mnglll, acting secretary of the treasury, announced today the aq- mlnlstrotlon was studying the feasi bility of lowering personal Income tax exemptions. He declined to say whether he, or other officials, favored a reduction, but said the subject was "certainly" one being studied In preparing broad tax revision proposals to be submit ted to the next congress. In recent years, congress has re peatedly defeated effort by Senator LaFollette (P. -Wis.) to cut the ex emption for single persona from $1,000 to $H0O and for heads of fam ilies from 93,500 to $3,000. As announced previously by Presi dent Roosevelt, the treasury also la studying suggestions for changes In the undistributed profits tax and the capital gains tax. Mnglll added that In addition the treasury was looking Into methods of carrying out Mr. Roosevelt's rec ommendation for taxing the aalarlu of federal, state and local govern ment employes and bond Interest on future Issues of federal, state ar.d local securities. As part of the study, the Justice department has Issued an opinion baying the legislation, If confined to future salaries and bond Interest. probably would be held const! tutl on M by the supreme court. DISCONTINUE AD FILMS NKW YORK, July 33. (Spl) A pledge that commercially sponsored films will not be played in any theatre controlled by Werner Broth ers was made today by Joseph Bern- hnrd. general manager of its theatre circuit, at the annual eastern and Canadian sales convention of the company. Bern hard declared It Is un fair to subject the paying public to advertising matter on the screen, and added that "Warner Brothers consider the newspaper primarily the place for paid advertising." m niiM' - .mil"' 1 1 ' . oh' ..u. Wen its CIOROX-CIEANU l -A: A:.:.t.A.J''' -r. ..us oisinrecreo lH BIG FEDERAL SUM FOR AGED NEEDY Government Gave $2,147, 700 During Year Ending June 30 $1,929,900 to Aged Included in Total WASHINOTON. July 33. Ft The socisl security board reported today Oregon received $2,147,700 from the federal government for public assist ance during the year ended June 30. Of the total, $1,029,000 went to the aged needy, $153,300 to depend ent children of needy families, and $04,500 to Indigent blind. In the statistical study of April, the board found 206 of every 1.000 aged persons In the state received old age aMlstance, compared with the national average of 314. Thla old age assistance totaled $359,417 during the month and was spread over 16,807 persons. Of every 1,000 children -under 16 years In the state, 13, or nine lets than the national average, received help. The benefits for this group totaled $46,047 for the month of April and went to 3,851 children in 1,363 families. i Forty-two one more than the na- tlonal average of every 100,000 pei sons In the state, received blind benefits during the month. Those benefits, averaging $25.35, totaled! $11,028 and went to 435 persons. ' The board, during April received i 182 claims for old age insurance Aiid made 166 certifications. Of the cer tifications, which authorized average payments of $34.68, 104 were filed by persona who had reached the retirement age of 65, and 62 by heirs seeking death payments. The state's file of employe account numbers mounted to 319.220 by the end of April, a galu of 8,879 during the month. EX-POLICEMAN Fl GUILTY WIFE MURDER 6 HELTON. Wasn., July 32. (AP) A superior court Jury today con victed .Bernhard Leuch of the first degree murder of his wife and recommended trie death penalty. The wife. Lena, was found shot to death In their home last June 1. Leuch, former St. Clouu rr.nn., po liceman, Insisted she shot herself because of his relations with a young Olymplo girl. Experts testified position of the wound and other Tlrcumstances indicated she could not have taken her own ilfe. Charles R. Lewis, defense attorney, said he probably would appeal to the state supreme court. The Jury deliberated about three hours. OPEN BIDS ON 3 PORTLAND, July 33. (AP) Bids on three highway projects In Oregon were opened Thursday by ti:e state highway commission. Low bidders were: Deschutes county. 1J2 miles grading and .7 mile surfacing Bend section of Csntury Drtvt. secondary. Bbler Bros.. Portland, (13,714. Klamath county. 1.51 miles road mix surfacing Malons-CalHornia line section of Whitney county rosd, Clif ford A. Dunn. Klamath nils. tain. Portland, widening of sandy Boule vard between 14th and 46th avenues, Kern A Klbbe, Portland. (104,889. . The commission set August as as time for a hearing on the re-routing of the Pendleton-Pllot Rock highway throngh Pilot Bock. Relationship Rises Fast. OAKLAND, ual. (UV Mrs. Susie Hubbard became a great-randmotrr four times In less than a year, and with no twins, triplets or quadruplets among them to make up the total. HERE'S klEUJ LIFE FOR OLD mEMJS! Potteti FRIL-LETS Quickly prepared ; Porter's fresh -egg Fril-Ieti! Right for Spring menus. Your grocer has them in cellophane Potieti FRIl-lET SRUCE For better flavor rich.ruddysauce with a deliriously different tang! Heat and pour over FriMets,Maca rooi, or Spaghetti. "mrTaaTTm i.lT3fllKl PO RTER-SCARPCLLI MACARONI CO. r PORTLAND, ORIOON If , CHEESE s. a .ti H' i Prices Effective Saturday and Monday, July 23j 25 in Medford and Central Point lb. 15c SALAD DRESSING qt. jar 35c Aristocrat. No salad lb complete without It. MAYONNAISE qt. jar 39c Aristocrat. The Acme of Perfection EDWARDS , DEPENDABLE &Sjj 2 lb tin HB45c MILK. . . 3 cans 19c Max-I-Mum tall tini Case $2.89 AIRWAY H 43c HONEY 5 ib. tm 39c Alfalfa and Sweet Clover Matches of 6 bx 17 c Highway, sure strike SUGAR ioib. 51c FRUIT JARS and CANNING SUPPLIES Ball Glass Tops Pints Quarts ..case ..case 75t 89 Ball Ideal Jars Pints - case 87 Quarts .case 99 Ball Special Wide Mouth Pints case 87 Quarts case $1.05 Ball Eclipse.Wide Mouth Pints case 97 Quart case SI. 13 Kerr Economy Jars Pints ..cae 85 Quarts case $1.13 Kerr Mason Jars Regular Mouth Pints case 75 Quarts case 89 Kerr Mason Wide Mouth Pints oase 87 Quarts case SI. 05 Jelly Glasses, squat or tall Case .. .....44t Kerr Mason Caps, regular 2 'dozen 45 Kerr Mason Caps, Wide mouth dozen 33 Economy Caps Dozen 19 Kerr Regular Lids Dozen 9 Kerr Wide Mouth Lids Dozen 15 Ball Jar Rubbers Regular top seal....'. 3 dozen 10 Certo 2 bottles 45 Pen Jell Pkff 10 Sure-Jell 2 for 25 11 oz. tin 5c 2 for 25c RAY MAL TOMATOES Corn. Whole kernel corn, Just like corn off the cob. No. 2 tin Fine Granulated 25 lb. cloth bag $1.31 100 lb. bag $4.98 NOB HILL Jg) 2lbs Brown Sugar 3 ibs. 15c Pure Golden 0. JELLO . . package 5c Six Delicious Flavors PORK and BEANS y.-cP.urg. CORN DeI Mont8 Cream Style Golden Bantam Case $2.89 2 for 25c Case $2.98 3 for 25c Case of 24 tins, $1.93 TOMATO JUICE Nrr"' 4 for 25c PEET'S GRANULATED SOAP large package 29c IVORY FLAKES For -n "ne m" -large package 20c linen. Yon'H b surprised how loTely jour clothes appear when washed with Ivory flakei. LUA iLAFVCd dkrolor the flntt fabric DIMCn Excellent for the wash, for the nindU !"ids for all cleaning. GRAHAM CRACKERS . . Punjhlne Honey Sweetened Josephine Standard pack large package 20c large package 20c . 2 Ib. pkg. 29c Grapefruit Juice Tanned Rropefmlt Jnlre U won derful tor Ires and ftherhet. Stokely's No. 300 tins, 3 for 29c Del Monte No. 2 tins, 2 for .'. 25c Silver Nip No. 5 tins 43c Libby's 46 oz. tins 29o SCOTT TISSUE Scott Toilet Tissue, soft as Old Linen, OC 3 rolls C3U Scott Towels, for kitchen use, roll .... 10c SYRUP Sleepy Hollow Pure Cane and Mnple Pints 23o Quarts 39o B lb. tins 69c No. 10 tins.. .$1.29 APRICOTS Fancy Til tons, Tree Ripened, extra fancy fruit. Just right for canning. Unfaccd Crate 55c Faced Crate 57c Tomatoes 3 Ibs. 15c For Slicing or Salad Green Beans BLt 2 Ibs. 9c CucumbersLong Gre.n each 1c Lemonettesrun ot j 3 doz 25c Cantaloupes 36 Size each 5c PINEAPPLE Pel Monte or Llbby Crushed. You will need pineapple for your apricot conserve. We hae reduced our prices take advantage of t hem stork up nowl 8 oa. Una 2 for 15c No. 1 flat tins 3 for 25c No. 214 tins 2 for 35c No. 10 tins 55c BROWN DERBY BEER 12 os. tins 11 oz. steinies Oase 32 oz. full quarts , Vt gallon jugs .... ....3 for 29c ...3 for 29c $2.29 ... 2 for 49c 49c U)epcndaB(k MILK FED Veal Steak lb. 15c LEG or Mutton Ib. 13?c ROAST or Veal . . Ib. 15c Frankfurters lb. . 19c M EATS Dills . . . qt. 5c COTTAGE Cheese . pt. 11c MOCK CHICKEN Legs . 6 for 1 9c FRESH Hamburger ib. 10c SLICED BACON lb. 25c