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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 5, 1937)
1 - v.-:;JrVAiJ-. Time to Invest Thousand! of ayea are on the classified pafe of thla news paper every Sunday morn inf. It Is for this reason prompt and satisfactory results are obtained by the advertiser. The Weather Forecast: Partly cloudy Bun day; .Monday fair; slowly rising temperature. Temperature: Hlfhettt yesterday Lowest vesterdav - - W Thirty-Second Year MEDFORD, OREGON. SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER 5, 1937 No. 143. loXfill ( 0 IVI r3 r.S0 1 LruU UVy U U UU . TmrTrvTiT J&msss m ' PTi tt tttvtt Full Associated Presi Full United Prew AW7 WW I 1 ' I I ii 1 1 1 1 1 1 -a Behind Washington Headlines By H. R. Baukhage Copyright i937, by The North American News paper Alliance, Inc. EDUCATION COMMISSIONER SEES GOOD SCHOOL YEAR 8TUDKBAKER PLEASED BY ADLLT SCHOOLING RISE STRESSES RADIO USE AS CLASSROOM AID . GRATIFIED BY STUDY OF CONTROVERSIAL QUESTIONS WASHINGTON, Sept. 6. School let's In thl month with more vim and vigor and optimism than It over has before, If we can believe the man whose Job It Is to look at education and give It a helping hand In the name of your government In Wash ington. John W. Studebaker. commissioner of education, predicts a good year for the schools of the nation: "More pupils and a larger num ber of adults." he says, "are going back to school tills year. The whole financial situation Is Improved, more local school budgets are approach ing the pre-depresslon standard. There Is a more optimistic feeling, for there are more books, better ma terial, a better quality of teachers than In many years." . And you can tell by the extra em phasis this emphatic little man puts Into his phrases that the things that please him most, as he looks at edu cation this year are three: First, the Increased Interest among adults In continuing their educa tion; second, the wider use of radio as s supplement to books and charts, and third, and perhaps, most gratify ing to him, the conolustve evidence that, in secondary schools, as well as colleges and universities, a real ef fort Is being made to study more di rect methods in the discussion of controversial ..questions. This last point Is one of Mr. Stude bakert bobbies, the old "town hall" Idea of threshing out Important mat ters for young and old alike. Radio la another pet of his. and. thanks to the radio project developed under the WPA by the office of edu cation of the department of the In terior, he has been able to demon strate that an educational program can be made as good In terms of listener response as a broadcast built by commercial organizations. The radio project, directed by Wil liam Boutwell. who wrote It and produced the first office of educa tion program and since has had bad charge of a dozen network broad casts, has Just announced another pioneer Job. A Pan-American pro gram, the first of Its kind ever In itiated, will begin shortly. For the first time, a government will put on a program of education confined en tirely to material concerning foreign nations. These broadcasts will be de voted to all the Latin-American coun tries, and the scripts, with their sup plemental material, will be used as permanent texts for study In the schools. It Is a real "good neighbor" gesture. It wss In Dr. Stodcbaker's belief tbst adulta not only need but want to keep up with the times that his public forum Idea originated. He be lieves that too much of our span of Ufa goai. on without education. The "casualties" In the process of educa tion are almost complete after 17 few persons beyond that age continue heir Mluratlon and vet the remain ing period Is three times aa long as the school penoa. The storv Is stold of how John w Studebaker once had to write the word "permission" 500 times for re fusing to ask for It before speaking out In school. Iv-r since, tn school and out, he has been In the business of "permit ting" Instead of forbidding permit ting things to be thought and words to be said. That's his theory of what educa tion la or ought to be: and aa a practical example, the public school system which he built In his home town of Des Moines stands as a model for the nation. Wa use the word 'built" with a purpose, for that, too, goes back Into his beginning. Mr. studebaker was at one time a bricklayer and still proudly carries the little portfolio which held his card In the Bricklay ers. Msscns and Plasterers Interna tional Union of America. Thanks to thst union card, he got a diploma to frame beside It. He worked his way through Leander Clark college In Cedsr Rapids. Later, he garnered a master's degree at Columbia. He had already wavered between architecture and teaching, and fin ally tuned off with the latter. His first teaching Job was such that be was saved the biliht of early ov- .rspeclcliantlon. He was principal of a hljh school where he served as physical director lo. Fortunately, ha na: time In ' Uh ?rhoo! to plsy Continued on Pag Sevan CHINESE THWART MIKADO'S THRUST ; ON SOUTH FRONT Lull On Shanghai Front Japans 'Big Push' Lags. Due To Stiff Resistance Of Defenders. TOKYOSept. 5. (Sundsy) (AP) Japsn today extended lta naval block ade of the Chinese coast to Include new waters through which Chinese shipping is forbidden to ply off the wer-torn continent. The foreign office announced ex tension of the blarkage effective at noon Sunday (7 p.m. P.S.T., Satur day.) Tsingteo. the principal port of Shantung province, -and the leased territories of third powers were spe cifically excluded from the bristling ring of Japanese warships. The peaceful commerce of third powers will be treated "with due re spect," the foreign office said. . . SHANGHAI. Sept. 4. (AP) Japan's bristling naval guns and bombing planes carried the battle for supre macy In China 600 miles Into the southland today and lost the first major encounter. Three Japanese warships steamed Into the southern port of Amoy on Friday, above them several squad rons of warplanea, and began firing on Chinese forts. . The defenders answered with artil lery fire, and battle roared through out the day. By nightfall, Chinese reports satd, one Japanese warship was disabled and had to be towed away by her two companions; the aerial bombardment caused no seri ous damege and only one woman was Injured. . ... . -,; A second aerial attackvon Satur., day, apparently was more successful. Fifty bombs were dropped on KIngpo. south of Shanghai In Chektang prov ince, the United States consulate- general here was advised. Within Shanghai itself, Saturday was confined largely to reconsollda tton of forces along the front 19 to 20 miles north and east from Liuho to Woosung; to the dally Japanese aerial bombardment and counter fire by Chinese anti-aircraft. Each belligerent claimed advances, but It appeared to foreign observers mat trie Japanese army had encount ered far more severe opposition than u expected. The promised "big Japanese push" has not materialized. Is. In fact, two weeks overdue. Foreign military cir cles believe the reason la that the Japanese have appealed to Tokyo for more man power, and are awaiting n oeiore launcning any wholesale at- tacR. Japan haa landed large forces of reinforcements along the Soo-Sung front, and la estimated to have 60.000 men now available within striking distance of Shanghai against an estimated 200,000 Chinese, many of them members of China's German trained battalions. While there was no major conflict through Saturday, the danger to Americans and foreigners In the In ternational settlement and the French concession was ever present. Japanese airmen continued bom bardment of Chinese positions In Chapel, already devastated, and Yangtze poo. Klangwan, Talc hong and Yanhong districts were blasted, and new fires sent up a pall of smoke and flames. American, British and French consuls-generals Joined in a demand to both Chinese and Japanese to with draw their forces from the vicinity of the International areas, splattered Friday by artillery shelling with an estimated 100 civilians killed. The most spectacular Incident of today's bombing was the crash of a flaming Japanese super-bomber, dis abled while power-dlvlng with bombs over Chinese Chapel. Ita five accu pants were killed. A second Japanese plane was shot down while reconnolt ering over the north station. A group of American missionaries arrived here Saturday, from Inland Changshu. SO miles to the northwest, with tales of terrible bombardment by Japanese warplanes. The Rev. H, S. Smith of Blnghamp- ton. New York, member of the Am erican Episcopal church mission, told of two devastating attacks by the Japanese bombers, one on August 93 and one on September 1. ALICE FAYE WEDS ON TRIP TO YUMA YTJMA. Arl., iVpt. . (UP) Alice Fa ye. screen star, and Tony Martin. alra of the films, were married here today after an airplane flight from Hollywood. Martha Rays, the comedienne whose mouth U bcr fortune and whose fig ure Is surprising, filed suit for divorce against her handsome young makeup artist husband, Hamilton "Buddy West more. She charged he slapped her famous mouth and then threat ened to "destroy" bar President Breaks Silence on Tells Vivid War Tale Among the first refugees to reach San Francisco from China was Dr. Irving Levltas (sbove), director of education at Kansas City, Mo., who told of using his suitcase aa a ahletd to get througb battle lines in North China. His tropic helmet bore the mark of sabre thrust received while fighting to protect the British con cession at Tientsin. O FELON AIDS IN CAPTURE GAINESVILLE. Texas. Sept. 4. (IP) A mild-mannered farmer - hoetage, barehanded, turned the tables on his armed kidnaper near here tonight and brought about the recapture of Malloy (Red) Kuykendall, escaped lifer from the Oklahoma peniten tiary. The end of Kuykendall'a freedom, which started yesterday when tho 32-year-old convict fled the prison with a guard and trusty aa hostages, came when Ben Otto leaped into the back seat of his car and wrestled with Kuykendall until aid came. Kuykendall managed to firs his pistol onoe, Inflicting a scalp wound upon Otto. Kuykendall since his break hsd spresd terror over this north Texaa area and his trail, easily picked up by the kldnaplnga, thefts, and auto mobile accidents tn which he was Involved, was dogged by offloara until they finally bottled him up here. After hiding here all day, Kuyxen dall went to Otto's home two miles west and captured the farmer after getting Inside the house with a story of needing help for companions in an automobile wreck. Ha fled In Otto's 1917 car, taking his captive along to drive. Shortly afterward Otto drove the machine deliberately Into a fence and hurled himself on the prison breaker. After Kuykendall'a shot, the fanner managed to Insert a finger In such a position that Kuykendall could not pull the trigger again. Offloers. called to the vicinity by others who believed they had seen the fugitive, were attracted by the melee and completed the capture. G.A.R. MEMBERSHIP FADES TO 3,325 MADISON. Wis., Sept. 4. (Pi Less than one full company of the 2,400, 000 blue uniformed men who march ed away to the Civil war assembled today for the 7 1st national encamp ment of the Orand Army of the Re public, Encampment headquarters said 300 Teterana at most would register by next Tuesday, when the program goes Into full awing. In the 72 yean longer than an average lifetime since Appomattox, the national O. A. R. membership has dwindled to 8,335. NORTH BEND. Sept. a. (De pendent on the war disrupted oriental market for 36 per cent of Ita business, the Coos Bay Logging company today was on a 4-day week cutting sched ule, P. B. Ollbert, superintendent, an. nounced. SALEM. Sept. 4. (TV-Mr. and Mrs. R. H. Baldock, the former atate high' way engineer, left for Spokane, Wash today to attend the wedding of their Canby Irrigation district haa been son. Robert Bsldock. Jr., to Miss Betty : filed with the Interior department, Vaughn, daughter 01 Mrs. Lillian C. C. Strtrklln, state engineer, an Vaughn of Salem, loounosd tudajr STATE DEMOCRATS A-TWITTER OVER NEW PARTY BOSS McColloch Urged To Act On Chairmanship Successor, . Ere Political Row Starts. PORTLAND, Sept. 4 (fl) The Ore- gonlan will say Sunday that Federal Judge Claude McColloch. retiring state chairman of the Democratic party, was being urged "on all sides" to act Immediately on the question of a successor. McColloch,- recently appointed to the federal bench, was quoted as saying he was "studying the law." .The newspaper said the hitch over a successor apparently had developed on the point of whether Nadle Stray ear, Baker, vice chairman of the state committee, could legally step Into McColloch's seat without a committee vote. When she was chosen In 1036, the Oregon law did not mention her posi tion other than to say the committee was empowered to elect "such offi cers" -as it deemed necessary. The 1B37 legislature specifically provided for a vice chairman but no means of suc cession to & vacancy In the chair manship were delineated. In the event of Miss Strayer's ascendancy, the Oregontan said "a strange picture" would result because her brother, Manley, Is a deputy United States attorney and his supe rior. Carl Donaugh. I being -urged to seek the "Democratic -nomination for -U. 8. senator In opposition to Willis Mahoney, Klamath Falls. ' The Oregontan said that should such changes take place "Donaugh 1 would have as a state chair woman the sister of one of his deputies." The newspaper mentioned Dr. Wil liam A. Harroun, Portland, as "be coming more active than ever" as a candidate for the state chairmanship and quoted him as saying something should be done "Immediately." He was quoted as flaying the activities of John Beckman, Multnomah county Democratic leader and mentioned as a chairmanship possibility. "Beckman a management of the Democratic party In Multnonv'a county Is nothing but one grand Joke," the quotation read. SEEK 50 MILLION TO FIGHT WEEDS WASHINGTON, Sept. 4. (AP) When congress takes up farm legis lation next session It will be asked to consider a bill authorising a 60. 000.000 appropriation for a nation wide noxious Weed control program. Rep. D. Worth Clark (D., Ida). author of the measure, said he has been promised "an early hearing" by --the house agriculture commit tee. Clark proposes that federal grants be made to aid cooperating states In eliminating what he terms real challenge to agriculture." He said farm experts have estimated the annual loss from noxious weeds at approximately 1,000.000.000. Clark said effective control ot weeds cannot be accomplished by local communities or states working Independently, although auch sponslblllty ts paramount. Eagle Pt. Man Hurt In Parked Car Smash John A. Bbesrln. 83. of Esgle Point, was taken to Community hos pital laat night suffering from a deep four-Inch gash over his right eye. He was hurt when his car ploughed Into the rear of a mschlne parked on the side of Crater Lake highway about a mile from Medford. ststa police reported. A car driven by LeRoy Edwards of Central Point weni Into the ditch when coming toward Medford, ac cording to the police report. Mr. and Mrs. Donald Brlttaan of Eagle Point stopped to pull the car out of the ditch. They were unable to do so and a third machine atopped and was trying to get the ditched auto back on tba highway when Shearln ran Into the Brlttaan machine, po lice said. The Brlttaana were In their car at the time of the crash but were not hurt, the report said. H. D. Tuner of rout a, Medford, took Shearln to the boaplta). Shearln waa unconscious. Canby Project Fled SALEM. Sept. 4 (pt formal ap plication tor construction of the Early Puper Monday In observance of Labor Day the Malt Tribune will be published early tomorrow. The paper will go to press at 19:30 p. m. and will be distributed and delivered Imme diately thereafter. To receive subscriptions under the annual bargain day rates, the business office will remain open until 3 p. m. tomorrow. The of fice will be open today until noon to accommodate subscribers who cannot get downtown convenient ly week days. THREATENS TIE-UP OF C0AS PORTS Portland Chief Ordered To! Use Emergency Measures To End Labor Warfare. PORTLAND. Ore.. Sept. 4 The city council got both sides together today In the bloody labor war be tween the A. F. L. and O. X. O., fight ing for control of the big saraill in dustry, and after knocking figurative chips oft one another's shoulders, the two factions agreed to a truce until Thursday. SAN FRANXISCO. Sept. 4. (AP) A Teamsters Union threat to "close every port on the Pacific coast" served today 'to move San Francisco's A.F.L.-CJ.O. ""finish fight" toward a crisis embracing possible Labor day complications. Dave Beck, western leader of the A. Pi. teamsters, said that unless the C.I.O. longshoremen ceased at tempts to organise warehousemen hla union would extend Its Ban Francisco waterfront blockade to all coast ports where the warehousemen do not belong to his organisation. The Beck statement waa the team sters' answer to a longshoremen's "peace offer" proposing removal of C.I.O. pickets from a packing plant where differences between the two labor factions led to lnter-unlon warfare. PORTLAND, Sept. 4. (AP) The city council Instructed Chief of PO' lice Harry Nlles today to preserve law and order and use such emer gency messures aa he sees fit In dealing with outbursts of violence between the A.F.L. snd CIO., fight ing for control of Portland sawmill employes. Nlles wss told to call out police reserves If he found his uniformed force unable to cope wltb any sit. uatlon. The council, which summoned leaders of rival labor factions to Ita chambers, Issued Its Instructions af ter listening to an exchange of name-calling by labor leaders, whose verbal pyrotechnics enlivened otherwise calm session. "If they wsnt a battle, they'll gat It." roared Bonn Mathla, A.F.L. fig ure, at CJ.O. delegates. "If they want a battle, we'll be ready." retorted Bert Hall, long shoremen leader, as vigorously. Don Helmlck, of the CJ.O. lum ber union group, said his organisa tion wanted no trouble but would protect lta own men. Hall said the A.F.L. wanted noth ing to do with the sawmill workers "until we had 80.000 men In our organisation." The only reason It seeks control now Is because "they (the men! would pay for the sup port of the parasites In office In the Carpentcra and Joiners union and use our votes to elect their own choices." he charged. Mathls charged the CJ.O. with beating up pickets and going about with clubs and other weapons. At one Juncture. City Commission er J. E. Bennett remarked both groups were "all wrong and 1 am against both of you In this mess, NEW RECORD SET AIR RACE TRIAL MUNICIPAL AIRPORT, CLEVE LAND, Sept. 4 (UP) Tiny, gslly hued racing planea flashed under lowering clouds today In qualifying dashes at apeeda that foreshadowed new records In feature sprints of the 1037 national air races. The moat notable performance waa that of 8. J. Wlttman, of Oshkosh. Wis., who gunned a feline of hla own design to a record for preliminaries of the claaalo Thompson 200. mile closed-course race. Wlttman'a average speed was 278.165 ' mllea per hour. The average In last yesr's Thompson race was 204.201, mad. b; Michel Detroyah NEBRASKA SOLON TO SUCCEED F.D.R. Common Sense Held Need Of Nation Third Term Notion Under Fire Again. WASHINGTON, Sept. 4. Sen ator Burke (D.-Neb.), named Vice President Garner today aa his choice for the Democratic prealdentlsl nom ination In 1040, Burko, one of the leaders of the senate fight against President Roose velt's supremo court bill, said If Gar ner were "not available" he would want another candidate with "the same qualltlea of hard common sense." Burke pledged "full aupport" for a senate resolution to express oppo sition to a third term for Prealdent Roosevelt. Senator Holt (p.-W. Va.) has announced he will aubmlt auch a resolution at the next session of con gress. I am even going farther." Burke said, "and work for a constitutional amendment limiting tbe president's term to a single period of six years. Burke declared Garner had "a lot of things the country needa and which would make him a worthy successor to President Roosevelt." "What the country needed during the last four years." he ssld, "was vision, sympathy with the under privileged, Idealism and a willingness to try any kind of an experiment that cams to mind in order to -alleviate aufferlng. "What we need now la some- one wltb very different qualities. Wa need someone with hard common sense rather than a aympathetlo na ture, particularly In financial mat ters. We need someone that can hold down expendlturea and restore con fidence so that business and Industry may go ahead and expand, thus pro viding Jobs." Garner, be commented, "haa no sympathy with labor excesses such aa altdown atrlkea, but he believes In collective bargaining and the right of every working man to a- fair chance." "He wouldn't atand for any non sense and he would make It known that the government doesn't owe a Uvlnk to anybody unless he la willing to get out and work." Burke predicted Prealdent Roose velt would begin to "taper off" hla "experimental" program during the remaining years of hla second term. He predicted also that congress would "assert Itself" Increasingly during the remainder of Mr. Roosevelt's admin istration. LADY DESERT RAT IT BAKERS FIELD. Cal Sept. 4. (UP) Mrs. Josle Bishop, America's radium queen, waa back on her desert claim today with mining engineers who win seek to determine the extent of the weslth waiting there to be taken from the earth. Already called "tr- richest woman In the world," Mrs. Bishop told to day how ahe discovered the "blow out" which has assayed one gram of radium to eight tons of ore. A gram of radium Is worth $72 .000. and pur portedly there are uncountable tons of the pitchbienae, in wnicn tne ra dium waa found, on the ' Isolated claim. Mrs. Bishop already haa re fused WO.OOO.OOO from mining com panics for rights, ahe aald. Geologists have reported that the largest supply of helium known remains tn the "blowout." and that ore from the mine assays 386 ounces ot silver to the ton, For 30 years Mrs. Bishop, who It "near 70." fought the Mojav. desert as a prospector. The years war hard and aha waa often helped by friends. 5 BULLETIN WITH PRESIDENT ROOSEVELT OFF BLOCK ISLAND, R.I., Sept. 4, (UP) Trie weather station at the mouth of Block Island harbor, near where President Roosevelfa yacht Potomac, waa anchored, posted storm warnings for small craft tonight. The Potomac was taken Immediate ly Inside the harbor, which waa ef ficiently aheltered so thst no fesr wsa felt for the president's vessel. MADRID. Sept. 4. ( UP) General FrancUico Franco'a rebel forces made two smashing attacks tonight on the beleaguered northwest front of Ma drid and were hurled back both tlmea, leaving the field Uttered with dead. Labor Turmoil Tommy Needs Lawyer WANTED an Attorney i IOMMY MANVTiXF In im New ..thrill, N. T jt Tommy Manvllle, millionaire playboy, wants a new lawyer to handle hla ar guments with his fourth wire. Mar oelle Kdwards. In fact he U so anx ious to find good counsel that he used full page advertisements Id New York newspapers. Here la the ad that appeared In one paper. NEW ROCHELLE, N. T Sept. 4. (UP) Tommy Manvllle, millionaire specialist In blondes, had a new man ager (blonde, IB) and a new attorney tonight to help him get rid of hla fourth wife, Marcella Edwards. -The asbes tor heir, who spent tlO.- 000 for full-page newspaper adver tisements for a lawyer and got nun- dreda of replies, aald ha waa willing to pay up to 1200,000 for t- dlvorc, "complete and no threat." ' The attorney waa Frank Devlin, who hadn't even aeen Manvtlle'S' ad; He waa brought to tb gray-haired, mil lionaire's home by or. wiiuam a, Bishop. Manilla's personal physician. Manvllle. however, personally pick ed his manager, Jesn Ryan of Holly wood. Her dutlea.were not made en tirely clear, and telephone call, to Bon Repos, the Manvllle estate, did little but add to the confusion. A feminine voice answered on. call. "I'm having more fun," it aald. "I've got an iced tea, glaaa full of champagne In my hand right now." Another voice, masculine, aald: "A lot of those things they're print ing about Mr. Manvllle an Ilea.' Manvllle also aald Be nea seen on the water wagon all summer, that he had 1,800 ,000 and a W.OOO.OOO trust fund. But I can't touch the trust fund," he concluded ruefully. INSTATE FAIR SALEM,, Ore, Sept. 4. (AP) "Oregon on Parade" la the eiogan of the 1037 state fair which opena Monday with promise of being the greatest auch event In history. Despite a light drizzle today, the falrgounda mussed with activity aa hundreda of exhibitors and conces- alonarea made final preparations for the crowds expected Monday. Falling on Labor day. the opening day will be dedicated to labor organization and veterans. Winners In the pra-falr butter and cheeae contests ware announced to night. Hugh Barber of Tillamook won the cheeae competition with a ecor. of 05 8. Edward J. Scray, De Pere, Wis., won in the loaf cheeae classification with a score of n. In the butter contest Raven dairy of Portland, Lyl Hammack butter- maker, waa first at 084 with Eugene Parmera creamery, R. J Thomson buttermaker, second, with a acore of 08. GENERALLY FAIR Weather forecast for Sunday, Sept Northern California: Oanarally fair Sunday but occasional local cloudi ness: scattered afternoon thunder storm In high mountain; moderate temperature; gentle changeable wind off coaat. Oregon: Unsettled Sundsy: scattered showers west and locally In moun tain of east portion; cooler east por tion Sunday; gentle changeable wind off coast. Outlook period Sept. 4-11, far west ern states; Oenerelly fair but with fogs along the coast; temperatures about normal beginning of week and rising Ulterior district, toward do. LABOR DAY PLEA Statement Issued On Fish ing Trip First Formal Stand Favors Confer ences To End Distrust. ABOARD YACHT INDIAN OFF RHODE ISLAND, Sept. 4. (API President Roosevelt declared tonight that "both sides have made mis takes" In recent employer-worker conflicts and urged the use of 'sanity and reason" In adjusting la bor dlaputea. The conference table must even tually take the place of the strike," he ssld In a Labor Day statement made public aa h. cruised aboard the yacht Potomac In Long Island sound. It waa hla first formal statement on the aubject since the wave of strikes started sweeping the country nearly eight months ago. and the first comment of any kind ha had made since his Washington preaa conference statement, at the peak of tha ateel atxlke, Inferentlally attack ing extremist In Industry and labor unlona. It followed a radio speech laat night by John L. Lewis. CJ.O. head, caustically criticizing the president for hi attitude In the ateel strike, but was not Intended aa a reply to Lewis alnoe the statement waa pre pared several daya before Lewis' ad drees, - - 1 No comment was forthcoming taw night on the O.I.O. head's attack. Tho text of tb. president's state ment follows: - "In a nation founded upon . th honest toll of Ita pioneers, it 1 meet and fitting that a day should be sag aside In special recognition of our debt to the untold mllltona whoa labor have, In large measure, mad thla nation what It 1 today. In thla year, which mark the fiftieth anni versary of Labor Day. It la especially fitting that the citizen, be remind ed of tha Importance of tha work man's role In society. Then, too. La- ( bor Day thla year assumes an especial Importance because of the atruggl which wa have been witnessing In recent month, and the new .mphaal placed by law and publlo opinion on the right of labor and the privilege of organization. "A la uaual In a controversy whan opposing factor give way to beat passions, the age-old contest between capital and labor haa been compli cated tn recent month through mu tual distrust and bitter recromlna tlon. Both sides have made mis takes. While we deplar. these mts atakea It 1. for all of ua a. true American, to resolve on this day de voted to labor that we ahau, by re moving the cause, seek to prevent their repetition. Although human passions have been arroused during; the past eight month, let us not forget that these difficulties were brought under control before they assumed more than local proportion. "Our. as a people Is the duty to maintain on attitude baaed on sanity and reason to work for that happy consummation when bitterness and distrust shall be replaced by mutual respect by workmen and employer. The conference table must eventual ly take tbe place of the strike. There has been and continues to be urgent need to Insure all able bodied work ing men and women a living wage for a fair day work. I repeat what I aald tn my message to the workers of tbe United States lsst year: The wage earners of America do not ask for more. They will not be satisfied with less.' "Those of us who are In govern ment and tho. whom government serves must all do their part by plac ing at tha service of capital and la bor the necesaory machinery to faci litate the adjustment ot dispute, and thereby eliminate tb need for atrlke. and Interference with the flow of wagea and commerce. Such machinery must be perfected It we are to deal with thla problem In manner that la In keeping with our heritage of human reason and Intel ligence. On the exercise of that In telligence we mutt bsse our hope for peace. 'The government haa committed Itself to a very definite program tn the advancement of the economlo. Industrial and spiritual welfare of our people. Our aim ha been the advancement of human progress with. Industrial progress. We have attempt ed to create work security with reasonable-wage, and humane condi tion, of employment; to provide bet ter home, and bring to the family life of our oountry new comfort and a greater happiness." "We are determined to carry en for the attainment ot this objective." Tbnnder Over Klamath KLAMATH FALLS, Sept. 4, (AP) A thunderstorm today brought a sprinkling of rain to the aUamata basin, tb tint since Julf U,