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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (Dec. 23, 1934)
Free Tribune Matinees for Kiddies at Crateriaf. and Rialto Tuesday I The Weather ! Forfcast: Sunday, rain; not much j J rhange In temperature. ' Temperature i Highest yesterday .. 47 I j Lowest this morning 3f Medford Mail Tribune WINNER Pulitzer Award FOR 1934 Twenty-ninth Year MEDFORD, OREGON, SUNDAY, DECEMBER 23, 1931. No. 234. AWs I Bwmtd By PAUL HLVLLON Copyright, 1934, by Paul Mallon WASHINGTON, Dec. 22. The mer riest political prank of the Christmas season was the one Invented by Messrs. Roosevelt and La Guardla on the New York public utility boys. At least It cer- a 1 n 1 y was bright, and probably was ln tended as a prank, when the two clever poli tical pranksters announced they were golug t o build a public light plant In New York. Unless the new deal gnomes hero miss their guess, no bricks will be laid for that plant. The PWA may allocate some money for It, but, long before any of It Is spent for construc tion, the private utility company Is supposed to give In and announce a, sharp reduction In rates. In other words, Messrs. Roosevelt and La Guardta are going to fill the public's stocking with kilowatts and gas. Just to provide the Christmas spirit. mi tic u Paul AlalloD Th Initial jnovB was acted out realistically by the principals here, except In one particular. They got -rague when anyone mentioned how much money It would cost. PWA-er Ickes Inadvertantly let slip the fig ure $15,000,000. La Guardla Indefi nitely said that was only the bitters for the cocktail. The truth Is that the Davidson program formulated last year calls for S109.000.000. which IS mora than Mr. Ickes lias lying around loose. Another suspicious aspect la the way the meeting between President Roosevelt and Mayor La Ouardla was arranged. La Guardla was supposed to offi ciate at the marriage of a friend In New York on the day he came to the White House. The marriage engage ment had been made a month be fore. It was not called off until just after Mr. La Guardia received a hasty summons from the White House and caught the midnight train. There Is evidence also that Mr. La Ouardla had only a vague understanding of why he was being called to the White House before he arrived there. Apparently the Initiative In the move was Mr. Roosevelt's, although the publicity was handled In such a way as to create the Impression that La Guardla came down here demand ing money. These two make a hard pair when It comes to playing games. There ll another Tuletlde game going on which has most of the In siders muddled. No one seems to be able to figure out who Is putting It over on whom In the deep conflict between the sen ate munitions Investigating commit tee and the administration. There seems to be little ground for the current story that the commit tee took that Income tax sheet of Mr. Roosevelt's friend, Bernard Bar uch, merely because Roosevelt and Baruch took the play away from the committee on curtailing war profits. The committee had the data con cerning the Baruch Income tax (and those of other democrats) two months ago. It merely selected an op portune tlmo to make the data pub Yet certain new dealers are boil ing. They may or may not make pub lic their accusation that the commit tee did not act entirely In good faith. Tho Nve committee has or should have (whisper the new dealers) the reports of revenue agents on Br- uch's Income for me mraiuj 1018 and 1019. These were never de stroyed. They show Bsruchs Income for the two years was lets than US. 000. They show also that all old re turns on Incomes of less thsn 2j -000 were destroyed before Mr.. Roose velt became president. No one will say anything about it. but Baruch'a Income for the two years Is really supposed to show a net loss. That sounds like a fair assump tion in view of the fact that he transferred his Investments to lib erty bonds for those two yesrs and was bound to have sold many of his Investments at a loss when he enter ed government service. One thing of which you may be sure is that the scrap la proof of harp feeling between the Nye com mittee and the White House and you have not yet heard the last of It. An overlooked fact "about the fa- NATIONAL WEEKLY OF LIBEL REEFS Forthcoming Article in Sat urday Evening Post by General Johnson, Ex-NRA Chief, Brings Notice of 'Legal Responsibility.' (Copvrljht, 1934, by the Associated Press) WASHINGTON, Deo. S3. (AP) Don ald R. Rlchberg recovery co-ordlnator. has written the Saturday Evening Post that It "must accept full legal responsibility" for any derogatory statements contained In a forthcom--ing series of articles by General Hugh S. Johnson, who resigned as head of the NRA after an extended dispute with Rlchberg. In a letter to George Horace Lorl mer. editor of the magazine, written December 14. he said he had been "told by several persons, seeming to have sources of accurate information." that a book from which the articles are to be excerpted "Includes certain definitely described attacks upon me which, if made, would be untrue, maliciously libelous and designed wholly for ths purpose of doing me harm." "I suppose there Is nothing lower In the scale of publishing than the publication of character assassination for the purpose, either of venting personal spleen or building circula tions." th letter continued. "1 should not assume that the Sat urday Evening Post would stoop to put Itself in that class of publica tions. It la possible, however, that you any have assumed that General Inhnann ,.tm;tit . OM ho TSlled upon and can be supported by evi dence which would be given credence In a court. On the other hand, many of the charges which General John son has loosely made In private con versation regarding me and my ac tivities can be completely disproved by documentary evidence and the testimony of a large number of cred ible witnesses. "Under the circumstances, I simply desire to notify you that If you take the responsibility for publishing the statements by General Johnson, de rogatory to me and obviously design ed as destructve to my personal and professional reputation, you must ac cept full legal responsibility for tak ing such action without any adequate effort to assure yourself of the truth of the libel." Beyond saying that he did write the letter in question, Rlchberg to night would make no statement. His differences with Johnson, which pre ceded the latter's withdrawal from NRA, were long a matter of common knowledge In Washington. Several weeks before hla actual resignation, In fact, Johnson walked out of a White House conference at tended also by Rlchberg and other high officials and promptly dictated a letter of resignation to the presi dent. The chief executive asked him to reconsider, and he did so. VISIT TO MOTHER NEW YORK, Dec. 23. (AP) little Gloria Vanderbllt slept tonight In her mothers' home for the first time In two months. Whisked In shortly before noon from the country home of her aunt, Mrs. Harry Payne Whitney, the 10-year-old heiress paused only briefly at Mrs. Gloria Morgan Vanderbllfs house on 72nd street. With her mother, she left almost Immediately for a tour of the crowd ed stores, leading Mrs. Vanderbllt a merry chase. Screaming with laughter, In one Fifth avenue establishment, the cnua raced from one toy display to another. crowding In among other youngsters to fondle an attractive doll, to climb on a toy merry-go-round. She took a punch at a punching bag. E (Continued on Page Eight) FAIR ANTNORMAL MHERMOKj Oregon: rain Sunday: snows In the mountain; Monday clearing colder; frrM. and strong northwest wind off the roast. BY HEAVY F (B.v the Aoclated Preo) London reports that England bids fair to celebrate Christmas In a ser- tea of fogs, the first of which on Friday night was so terrible that traf fic was disorganized throughout the country and several Htm were lost In accident. It Is an old and familiar story for Britain. Indeed, these winter fogs through Umg generations hare be come so much a part of the lire of the people that an Englishman ferls he has been robbed of some of his birthright If he doesn't see at least one "pea souper" during the season. Just so a Oeorctan might feel if the magnolias failed to bloom, or a Ken tucky colonel If a blight dew-ended on his mint plant. CONVICTS FREED IN SERUM TEST Two life term eonvlcta at the Colorado state prison were freed in accordance with an agreement made a year ago when the men were Innoculated with live tuberculosis bacilli but failed to contract the dis ease as part of a test of a serum developed by Denver physicians in an attempt to prevent tuberculosis. Gov. Edwin C. Johnson (left) is shown congratulating Mike Schmidt and Warden Roy Best Is bidding farewell to Carl Erlckaon (right) as the convicts departed. (Associated Press Photo) FEDERAL TAX AS FARM PRODUCTION nnnn UUftD nnrmmrn flALUIUlLU WASHINGTON. Dec. 23 ( AP) Federal taxation to compel farmers to hold their production down to usable limits loomed as an even more imminent probability today in the farm administration. Results of the Kerr-Smith tobacco act referendum, showing overwhelm ing' support of producers of that crop, coming swift on the heels of the ft to 1 endorsement of the Bank head compulsory act on cotton con vinced AAA officials that the change from voluntary to compulsory control of production had advanced by a long stride. Economists In the administration have become more skeptical in re cent months of any material resto ration of foreign markets during the coming five years as they watched the failure of the International wheat agreement, the first attempt at In ternational amity In the field of. economics: the slow progress in draw ing reciprocal trade agreements; new moves toward self-sufficiency among European nations: development of substitutes for American farm pro ducts; and bilateral trade agreements between foreign nations cutting Into American markets abroad. These factors spell enforced self sufficiency for the United States, many of them believe, and. almost inevitable compulsory control of farm production to prevent accumulation of new surpluses by those farmers who would expand production. GREENOCK, Scotland. Dec. 33 (AP) Miss Betty Oow, former nurse of the Lindbergh baby, was said by a relative today to be en route to the United States under close guard the Aqultanla "for fear something may happen to her. "The last time Miss Oow was In New York." said this relative, who would not allow his name to be used, "she stated she would he afraid ever to set foot In the United States again. "Things happened during her brief visit on that occasion that X cannot divulge." Miss Oow was said to have been heavily disguised, but the relative failed to explain why the purser of the Aqultanla declined to admit she was on board when questioned by wireless. BEST YULE TRADE; mmiPTnv II1UU0IM PA IMP wuiio By nnrrt winc.f.t Associated Press Finn mini Writer (Copyright, 1034, by the Associated Presa) Major business barometers for the country pointed "fair and wanner during the past week. The best Christmas shopping sea- son In years, probably since 1930. drew to a close, and weekly reports of steel production, movement of railway freight, and production of electric power, all showed exceptional gains for this season. Some spottiness In Industrial pro ductlon Is anticipated during the holidays, but shutdowns for inven tory and other purposes probably will not be as extensive as Inst year. Out put of 1935 models continues to ex pand In the automobile Industry. . New England noted a little letdown In cotton and woolen textiles during the past week, but the New York wholesale dry goods markets were active, and one of the large whole salers In Chicago reported numerous reorders. Steel production, which usually de clines In the last few weeks of the year has Increased for the ninth successive week, and was estimated last week by the American Iron and Steel Institute at 34 6 per cent of capacity, the best since June. For the second successive week, the movement of freight was report ed well above 1933, giving rise to hopes that after nearly six months of running behind the previous year the trend was again definitely up ward. The Increase waa largely due to a sharp expansion In the move ment of fuel. The total of 079,93ft cars reported was 0,3 per cent over the previous week and 3.7 per cent over the like week of 1933. L AND FEW PARDONS Governor-Elect for 'Law. and Order' and Will Veto Any Repeal Anti-Red Curb Hits Coddling of Criminals PORTLAND, Ore.. Dec. 23. (AP) Strengthening of Oregon's criminal syndicalism law was urged In a reso lution adopted by district attorneys of the state at their annual conven tion here today. The county prosecutors declared the 1933 legislature, in -repealing certain amendments, had "wrecked the crimi nal syndicalism law." They uicd that these provisions be restored. If the "teeth" are restored It would be a crime merely to be a member of or to assemble with any organization advocating violent overthrow of the government. Under the law as amend ed last year. It Is necessary for the state to prove that a person actually advocated criminal syndicalism or so licited membership in an organiza tion which advocates such action. The prosecutors recommended, too. that contributing to the delinquency of a minor be made a felony with maximum punishment of not to ex ceed fve years n prison. The offense now Is a misdemeanor, punishable by a maximum of one year in Jail. Governor-elect Martin, appearing before the meeting of district attor neys, declared that "If the legisla ture passes a law to do away with our criminal syndicalism law, I'll veto It. I am for law and order." Martin declared, too, that scntl mentallsts, shedding tears for con victed criminals, will find no warm reception xrom mm. "I am heartily In favor of the way the government Is going after the big criminals," he said. "Just the other day." he continued "a fellow came up from Salem and told me that Inmates of the state penitentiary have heard that I am not keen for pardons. He warned that we might have a riot out there. Isn't that a fine state of affairs?" BOLT DEFI MADE BY LESS THAN JOBS NEW YORK, Dec. 22. (APj Un employment relief provided by work programs cost nearly SO per cent more than direct relief In the United States as a whole. It was asserted to day In a survey by the national In dustrial conference board, an organi zation supported by large corpora tions. , The cost figures for August, taken from data published by the federal emergency relief administration, were 136.56 per work relief case and 124 83 per direct relief case. It was reported. In Delaware, the board found, the cost per work relief case was 1109.92. the highest In the country, against an ovrrase cost per direct relief cae of 120.14. WOOL MART SEEN SALT LAKE CITY. Dec. 33. (AP) A "reasonably good" marketing sea son tor the country's. wool growers was predicted today by F. R. Mar shall, secretary of the National Wool Growers' association. This Is the face of the fact that about 25,000.000 pounds of wool was still unsold December 1 and that about 80 per cent of the 1034 clip apparently will be carried over into 1935, he said "Thla gives 'a total probable carry over of about two-thirds of all the amount used In 1938 for all purposes except production of carpets," Mr. Marshall aald. "At the present rate, this carryover will be materially re duced by the time shearing becomes general In 1935. Wins Legal Fight Over Popular Song BEF0REJ1SIDENT Veterans Would Get Cash Next Year and Govern ment Saved Billion Under Plan Administration Studies Proposition. David Graves George (above) of Detroit, Mich., whose authorship of a once-popular song. "The Wreck Of The Old 97' was upheld by the Supreme court, aald he planned to travel with the $1,000,000 or more which the decision la expected to mean to him. (Associated Press Photo. PAROLE IS WORD SALEM, Dec. 32. (AP) The state parole board at Its. last meeting here refused to take Immediate action to ward the release of Oordon L. Scher- merhorn, ex-sheriff of Jackson coun ty, becauso he had not yet served his minimum term as required by law, members of the board stated. The former sheriff Is serving a three-year term at the state peniten tiary for participation In a ballot theft at Medford. Schormcrhorn's parole was recom mended by a number of Jackson eounty nfflolnls, and his name had been placed on the December calen dar for consideration, allegedly by mistake, parole board members de elarcd. WASHINGTON, Dec. 33. (AP) A new soldiers' bonus proposal which would result In the payment of 91, 200.000,000 In cash to veterans took high place on the list of com promise plans submitted to the administration. Informed sources, who declined to be quoted by name, said the scheme had been given careful study by of ficials familiar with the troublesome Issue who hope to avert a strong move for Immediate cash payment of the certificates. The latest plan should it be ac cepted is depended upon by He int tin tors to settle the question and to save the treasury a billion dollars besides. The proposition calls for the cer tificates to be paid in 1938 and the law would be amended so they would rate from Armistice day, 1918, In stead of 1025 aa at present. The cer tificates under existing legislation would mature In 1945 but the bonus group wants Immediate payment, On this basis the certificates would be paid on a maturity of 17 years. Instead of 20 as proposed In the Patman bill. Advocates of the plan argue that If the date of the certificates were mOTSd bCk tG tha 6Du Of tho WOiiu war, veterans would receive all but three years of Interest on the certifi cates If they were paid In 1935. ' PEACEJ POLLS Nazi Defiance to L. of N. Orders Mild Forces of Four Nations in Nazi Soviet Invaders Sur rounded, Seek Peace. CONGRESS FACES BILLS GALORE TO NEW EVIDENCE ON SNEEZE DANGERS CAMBRIDGE, Mass., Dec. 33. (AP) Evidence, produced by experiments, that Infective germs, expelled by a person's coughing and sneezing may stay alive In the air for many hours, was made public today by Harvard scientists. This discovery, which promises to revolutionize present day thinking on the possibility that certain respira tory infections are air borne, was made by William F. Wells, instructor In sanitation. Harvard school of pub lic health, with the assistance of Wyman R. Stone, graduate student In the Harvard school of engineering. The two scientists sey they have produced evidence that minute drops expelled by a person In coughing, sneezing or talking, do not fall to the floor Immediately but evaporate and may leave behind infective germs which drift about for hours. WASHINGTON, Dec. 33. (AP) NRA today admitted the Impossibility of enforcing price fixing In the lumber Industry In an order, effective Im mediately, eliminating minimum cost protection price provisions from the Industry's code. In a statement accompanying the order It was said that the "action wa taken In view of the fact that the board found, after public bear ing. It waa not practicable either to enforce prices In major divisions of the Industry which are unwilling to operate under fixed prices, or to sus pend prices In the cases of major di visions of the Industry while other divisions are held to the maintenance of prices." The board emphasized the order In no way affects other provisions of the code or estahllshea a "precedent for action of any other code." PROGRESSIVES;fme SAN FRANCISCO. Per. 32 l API k Y:-.e ee:y prediction fr tlie purled Drr. 24 to 79 Include H fr gnr aily :tr weather with tcmpria.ure? near no;nial. Jean Hamlin Nelmojer. Funeral service for the late Jem Hamlin Ne moyer w:ll be held at the Perl rimers! Home this afternoon at , 1 .30. He . J.--ph Knotts offlr.aMng Interment in JacluocvlUe cemetery. WASHINGTON. Dec. 33. (AP) A frank threat to bolt the party unless house Republican back a "progres sive candidate for the speakership" was added today to Senator Borah's demands for a 0. O. P. reorganiza tion. Simultaneously, a call was Issued for the Republican to meet January 3 to select their speakership nomi nee. Since there are only 103 Re I publicans in the house, he will be j snowed under by the 333 Democrat. I But he will remain Republican floor l leader and titular party leader. ' The"boIt' threat is made by lVp-icfccnteUve-clect Bur dick ((IV, 2f. ON OWN PETARD NEW YORK, Dec. 33. (AP) Post master General James A. Farley. 1 whose familiar plea has been to "mall your Christmas packages early." Juet got around to some of his own Chrlttma shopping today. Jostled by hundreds of other hur ried shoppers, the genial p'xitmaster general waa to buy he didn't even haw time to dr p into his offices at i.b Bi it more (hotel. i . - ... ,. HH1FFTAIN SLEEPING BEAUTY J I llkal I I 111 I EXILE NEAR FOR EX RED MOSCOW. Dec. 33. (Sunday) fAP) The commissariat for home affairs announced early today that OreRory Zlnovleff and Leo Kamcneff, one time prominent communist lead ers, were among 15 member! of Zln ovleff's former an tl -Soviet group arretted In connection with the as sawinatlon of Sergei Klroff, A special council under the aus pices of the commissariat of home affairs will consider exiling from Austria Zlnovleff, Kameneff and five others of the group concerning whom not enough data waa available for their immediate trial, It was an- Q0UQCC4. ILL; SLAYS SELF KANSAS CITT, Mo., Dec. 33. fAP) Frederick J. Bannister, 65, who rose from a bookkeeper to the presidency of the Long-Bell Lumber company. died here tonight of a self -Inflicted bullet wound. Bannister's nurse aald he told her today he shot himself because he had despaired of recovering from Brlght's dlsesae. Beginning work with the Long-Bell in 181)3, Bannister became president of the company In 1031. He was head of the company when It developed mills and city at Longvtew, Wash. He resigned later to enter the lum ber business for himself. He was president of the chamber of com merce here In 1034. CHICAGO. Dec. 33. (AP) For the first time In three years, Patricia Ma giilre. the modern sleeping beauty, la to Join the family circle around the Christmas We. She slipped Into that strange, un natural alert) nn February 15, 1933. Last Cl.r' itmaa she was still unre sponsive Uf thf work. Today thou, t she Is atlll In a twilight slerptti sickness her brown eves have the parklt of one who sect again WASHINGTON. Dec. 33. (AP) The vanguard of a congress destined to deal with many a projected de pression psnacea today had piled up at the capltol an array of suggest ions for soothing the nation's econ omic ailments. With the opening of the seventy fourth congress only a week and a half away, leaders today took stock of pre-season proposals. They found not only a dozen or more different Ideas for paying the sol tilers' bonus and insuring against old ag'e and Jobless poverty, but complete agen das for the session from every poli tical faction, each running Into th billions of new appropriations. The administration has Indicated a policy of retrenchment wherever possible, however, and leaders count on the huge democratic majorities to halt any moves for runaway In flation to help pay the cost of relief or other recovery methods not ap proved by the White House. Republicans, too, are ready to deJtt mand smaller outlays although some pal of their members are among those demanding large expenditures. President Roosevelt has about com pleted his message to congress. He probably will deliver It In person to a Joint session on January 4. From what leaders have been able to gather, It will steer clear of most of the Individual proposals thus far advanced by those In the senate and house and adhere to the principal which Mr. Roosevelt enunciated In his message of last June, which said: "Our task of reconstruction does not require the creation of new and strange values. It Is rather the find ing of the way once more to known, but to some degree forgotten Ideals and values, "If the means and details are In some Instances new, the objectives are as permanent as human nature. Among our objectives I place the se curity of men, women and children of the nation first." One of the latest of the Individual suggestions for congressional con sideration came to light today In a revised Frazler-Lemke farm relief plan. It proposes a limit of 13.000, 000,000 of new money to help refin ance the farm debt through the fed eral farm loan system. Mortgages would be liquidated and refinanced under a 47 year amortization plan at 8 percent, divided equally between principal and Interest. By M ELY IN K. WHITELEATHER (Copyright, 1934, by The Associated Press), SAARBRUECKEN, Sarr Basin Ter ritory, Dec. 23. (AP) Foreign troopa occupied German soil once again to night, bringing back memories of the post-war occupation of the Rhine land. The battle flags of four nations flew over this rich basin as Britain, Italy, Holland and Sweden sent sol diers to back up the league of na tions' determination that the plebis cite January 13 at which Saartand ers vote to remain under the league, rejotn Germany or Join France must be peaceful. Simultaneously with their arrival began the four-day political truce called by the league of nations gov erning commission In an effort to keep the territory quiet over Christ mas. The soldi em, almost 3.000 of them this time, crossed the German border with the German government's per mission, but n a ? is In the Saar, not consulted In the matter, were with holding old-fashtoned German hos pitality while their press poked sly gibes at the league's first Interna tional army. The troops, pouring Into the Saar from fcsfors dawn until niter dusk, were reminiscent. Saarlanders aald, of the American, French, British and Belgian, occupation of the Rhine af ter the World war. There were no French troops along this time. Plerr Laval, anxious for peace, had told the league France would stay out. The final unit or Holland's troops' waa the last to arrive during the day. A regiment of Dutch marines march ed through the streets at 8:30 p. m. The final British contingent, crack ing Jokes while marching in perfect file behind Its band, paraded the narrow main street of Saarbruekea this afternoon, and succeeded with Its good humor In thawing out tho frozen faces of some nazls. Thousands of nasi flags, however, were flaunting their swaatl above tho heads of the marching Tommies, ap parently In defiance of the league order forbidding display of any in signia after today. The display of force backing the Geneva decision to keep the Saar quiet during the voting was Impressive. AT FAMILY TREE CLARA BOW'S BOY GETS LONG NAME HOLLYWOOD, Dec. 33 .-(AP) The four-day conroversy oer a name for Clara Bow's baby ended today In a three-way compromise. The baby'a name la Rex Larbow Beldam. The baby Is now six days old Mother and child are progressing TOKYO, Dec. 33. ( AP) Rengo (Japanese) news agency dispatches from Harbin tonight said Soviet au thorities were seeking to avert blood shed after Soviet Infantry troopa In vaded Manohoukuo from Siberia. The troops, asserted to have cross ed the border near Tungnlng 80 miles south of Sulfenho, were surrounded by Manchoukuan troops and their communications cut "in an effort to check their further military activi ties," the Rengo report aald. The dispatches said Soviet authori ties had asked Manchuokuo to allow the Russian soldiers to retire with their arms, and proposed an amle- ble settlement of the affair. This the Manchurian government was re ported considering. While the foreign office In Tokyo had no official report of the affair and indicated It did not credit the report, It was admitted Soviet farm ers recently entered Manchuokuo Tungnlng vicinity. The Rengo advices said the sol diers, after advanelng into Manchou kuan territory, began setting up mil itary equipment. What thla equip ment waa the dispatches did not specify, nor was the number , of troops Indicated. BKVKIU.Y IIU.LS, Cal., Dec. 21. See wliere the doctors iy "President Roosevelt is in great physical shape, and ready to face congress on January 3." Well, that being the ens from one training camp I would like to report from the other training camp. I have examined congress and they re in great shape physically (I said physically). Mentally the boys are befuddled but they are in the "pink." That's wlint the fellows with the dough are afraid of. There is too many of 'cm in tli6 "pink." Remember the date and tune in on the biggest ahow on earth, bar none.