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About Medford mail tribune. (Medford, Or.) 1909-1989 | View Entire Issue (April 20, 1914)
S"Z. A Medford Mail Tribune SECOND EDITION WEATHER I'nli tonight anil Tuesday Mat. 71; .Mln. 1.1; Pre. .:. rnrly-fourlli Your. Dully Nlnlli Vinr MEDFOttD, OWKCION, MONDAY, AI'RIfy 20, 11)1 1. NO. 25 AMERICA BLOCKADES MEXICAN HARBORS 2 V . i rff m&' 4S, 44, WSON n MESSAGE GIVEN F President Details History of Mexican Crisis nnd Insults From Hucrtn Administration Declares Friend ship for People of Mexico. Conuress Votes Right to Use Armed Fotccs to Obtain the Recondition Scuuht Speedy Preparations. WASHINGTON, Auil 'Jn.-Pri.!. drill W'IImhII uMlt'd eoilgienMniltll till thurify Imliiy I" use unity mid unit ugtihtM (lonenil lltiotlii tif Mexico. He hihiIk it tiliiiiidiiiilly plum, ls tlnit hit mount llucrtu ninl imt tlto people of M cxii'ii. For Mi'xii'ii'm pon I lc hit xprtMd tlin wuiiuct Irii'inI Miip. He topudinlcd tin iili'ti tlnit In' pluiiui-d wnr mi llii'iit. It was lliH'ttu ninl Mm fnlluwer nlnno against whom In wild In ini(iHCi in iirl. Hi rccuniliitatcil Hiiini of tin wrung mill instills lh United Slates Ims suffered ft inn tin ilit-tiitur'rt nit -tlerling. If tint Mopped iinw, In ouiil In f i'ii ml soine crowning nut mKi' which would louder "united enn- llii'l" utiiiiiiiliilili. Tliii undercurrent run nil thtnugh ihh miIiiiih no wns iii'iuii; in mi iuloroM of (ii'iii'i mid mil of wnr, 1 tut fur nil tint!, it vn itr. "win" Dint iiiiTflytwrf 'lUlfiiiT Interpreted ItU ii'innrki. Tin iiiwugc wits brief about mitt tlintifiiiiil vvotiU. I.Uteii In Silence 1'ii'Mdcnt Wilson appealed In'fiiri' tin' tn li'in!" nf cougn', awaiting IlilH III jllillt einll, Hi I'MII'llv It 1 1. III. Ilia I'M IT Wit e III Kl'illl linos. lit huh paler llimi tixml. Hi uiri win im clear ninl In I'litini'tiitiini u perfect ii when In hu n u'ii ml he fun tin- lawmaker in tin paM, lint there wiin no al lability in hi tune today. Hi miih imt m-grexxivo, Imt Im win gnivu to tin verge of Mid ni'M with n Miilni'Hn, however, tlmt will, nut tender, Imt Met II. I III legislator listl'lll'l) ill HO llot'l ii silence Hint lln mtv ticking nf tin I'lni'k mi lilt wnll Miniiilcil Ininl, I'locotlenlx Smnxticrl It wu lln fii"t tiini in Aiiutioiiii history Hint n pioxidcnt hits pornu nlly nkci iimgrtiniiul uiifllnii for n win like ili'iiitiii-tnilinii. Ami it wns sixteen S I'll IS ilL'it nlinnxt In II liny Hint war was declined against Spain. Iinnii'ilintcly iiIIit tlm I'liirt' i'mtii tiit tin tl rinilii'tl liirt iiiIiIiiki lint Inmiii I'liinmilti'i' mi fiiri'in iiITiiiih ilmflril ii ri'xnliitlnii xcxti'il in linn tin' ptiwiTH hn wiih iihkint;, It wiih ni-linl HiiiiiikIi Imiiiit uml situito nl llt hpl'l'll. Ill IlltCIVxtk llf I'l'HIO l'lri'i'ilin Hn' ii'iiilint; nf his ml ilii'M, Hin putkiili'iit ili'iui'i'iitcil Hut wnr 1'ci'liii hit hitid tic Hnmi'lit ho hiiw niioiiiiii,' in Hut I'uiti'il SdiloK, nml ilochiioil Im wiih noliiiK' HKiiiiist lliii'iln, tint in (ho iiitorohlK nt wnr, Imt Imtiiiiko hit holiovoil Im wnnld Hill ho nlilit In ;oi'i ioni'i'. Tint mlilrcM Imviii); hoou ivnil, hulli liniixcN tnnk iiiitni'ilinlo hti'n to i itly wiih Hid cliiof it.ot'iitivnV W'iiH, .Military .iinl ntiwil proiiiniliiniH wimiI mi nl tup biciil, with I'iKhtiiij; (ConMnneil on page 2.) FIFTH BRIGADE FIRST OAI.YKKTON', 'IVx., April UO. The rillh hii4iidi will he the I'li'xt lumps tn touch Moxionn Mill, Order fur tlui lump In I'uihuili nil IrmixpurlN luiimrrutv Hitiit ii'i't'iu'il Hiix nllor iiuun, All lllMip-1 ill Hill klTUIIll ilivixiuii now nil ii pniolioii hil In lliiilxlnii huve hoon iioiilloil, Kulhittiuji (In1 ili'puilnre uf Ihe lil'lli lillunilo, iiiim xoliHOf IiiiiiU it III he linil In Itmixpuil llnnjM liniii hell'. ULL AUTHORITY WILSONNOTIN FA VOR OF WAR ! WASIIINOTON, April I'll. Tim while Ihhim iiiitlmiin'il tin plihlii'iitUMl tinliiy nf tint exnt't ln.xt nf tin lollnwin poitinii nf Hit rriniirl,ntiln ntntinionl whloh I'lonhlont Wilhnn ninili' In tin iicwh inptr I'liriifpiiiiili'titH lion tndiiy I'diioorniti the Moxionn nil tin -tmii: "I wnilt tn hitv In ,mi, ("I'liHi'ini'ii, ilnii'l cot (ho iinproHhion Hint llii'in h iiliniit In Im wnr hot worn (hit l.'nitoil Slnli' mid .Mo.xion. Tllllt in lint till nllllnnk nt plOhOIll nt nil. "In tint firxt plni'i', nmlor im oniiooiMihli ciii'tiinslmioi'H wniihl wit IiIIit tin ponph n Moxion. Wo nin their friomlM nml wiint tn holp tlioin in oMry wny wi mil tn rccntrr thoir hkIiIk, nvorn iiioiil nml Iiiwh. "I mn Ktiintr I" cniiKri'xN tn piohinl lliix ncinl silmit'iiii mid In mo I; (unrocK' iipprnvnl nf my plimi tn moot tlnit t-pooinl Hit millnii. It in nnlv mi iMio liotwoou thix cnxoriitnont mid u porxon I'tillinu hiinxolf priiihiiiiml proniiloni nf Moxion, wIiiinii riht tn on 1 1 himoolf Mich wi him iinvor rooni;iiioil in miv wny. "Sn Hint I hint n foolinc nf iiiioiiinoi, in I toinl the pnporh thii inniniiti; tin if the onnntry wen fjottinc nil firv with wnr onlhti iiihin. I Iiiim tin onlhiixiiihiii fnr war; I Iiiim mi enthiiMtiMii fur jnxlioi nml fnr AmorionV dignity, hut nut fnr wnr. "Ami this hitiintimi uocil tint ovontnnto .nlo wnr if we hiintllo it with linnni'Krt uml prninptnoH." PASSPORTS LIKELY 10 BE GIVEN 10 W'AKIIINtiTON, April 20 -.Sec rotnry u( Hinto Hr)iiu would nut cum incut on tlui romrti (tint Mcxtrnu .iiilmiiilor Algnrn mlfcti t tio ill von liU puinil, hut It wm iinilenttoml mi until fnrl wim llkoly nl promnt. AlKnrn furiilnliod (he ntntu ilopnrt nieiit with rninpletu roplo nf nit tint rorroiipnmloiirtt nml nej;otlntlimi yei tiinlii)' lietwoen timiRn it Atfnlrox ()'rilinui;linoi"t)' nml Movlcnn l'ot iiw .Minister II()Jh. Thoy did no. differ from thorn tttrondy lu tlio tie tuirttiient'it hnmlii. Hoc rotnry llr)nu wnu nutlmrlty fur the Hlntitiueul Hint the ruhlnet meet Iiik dlil not runmtilr nny effort by 1'renldeut lluertn tn ro-opoou iioko tltitlotiN with the W'nitltliiK ndmlnlK trntluit, fnr the ronnon Hint no hiicIi effort hnil hoen mnile. the Hltiiittton roiiiiilnod ntmolutoly unrhntiKeil. Neither llrjnn mild, ilhl the moot liiK dlwum the uilontlon of rltmliii; Ihe t'nllod HtnteH locution In Mexico I'lty, thuiiKh Aiuerlnin roimuU hnl hoon Inntriicteil to notify Amerlraiis to lenxe Mcdt'o Immediately. I'OUTI.ANI). Ore.. April 20.--I'ooIIiik thnt his loyalty ns a cltUeu or the fulled Stilton innKes It Im posslhlo for him to eoutluuo longer In that position, frank A, Spencer, .Mexican consul for Oregon and Idaho today telegraphed his resignation to I'ortllloy ItoJiiH, miniver or foreign iiffiilrtt nt Mexico City. The resignation Is to hoconio ef fective nl the pleasure of tlio Mexi ran government. Spencer's only stnteuuiut was that ho did not earn to diplomatically represent a gov ernment towanl which his own was belligerently disposed. Spuucur has been consul hIiico IKUfi, WASHINGTON', April 'J". -Ae-enidinj,' In Hie luli'M eoiixidur lepuilx, Ihe I'ulluwiii),' Ainerieiiim me in Mex Mex ieo: .Mexico City, l'-'OOi Vein Ciiik, 8(111; Tiiiiipieo, rttlll', Motiloioy, '.'.'ill; (liiuihilujiiiiru, 'J0II; Tuireuii, 1,111; Chlliiiuliuu City, l.'iO; (liimiujiiiiln, I. 'ill. I'lilll iiullo ici'cnllv llioie witt n M'litlcriiit' In iniiiiy kiiiiiIIci' Iowiin, hill nl Inln the, liue Incn dinwln I'm' Niiloly Intiunl llio oonti'l u pnp iiliillnii MINISTER ALGARA CONGRESS GRANTS FULL AUTHORITY TO USE ARMY i WASHINGTON. April 20 -The text of the reinltitlon ilrnrtcd thlt nflernuon hy the liouiu forvlun r fairs romniltteo In atipport of I'rosl ilrnt WlUon'n plen for Authority to tine the army nml nnvy In the crisis with Mexico, follows A Joint resolution Justlfylnc the employment uf the tinned forces it the United Stntes In onforrttiR rer tnln doninnds ngalust Vlcturlnno lluertn; "Itesnlveil, hy the rennto nml Iioiihi) of reproHontHtlvcs of the t'nltod KtiitoH, In conKrcm nsKomhled. thnt the president tie nml he Is here by Justified to employ the untied forces of tlui United States to en. force the ilemnmls innilu upon Vic torlnuo lluertn for unoiiulVocol nmemlH to the Koternment of tlto t'nltod States for affronts nml Indls ultles t-omuiltteil nRtilnst this gov eminent by Oeueral lluertn nnd his representatives." SILENCER PLACED ON MKXICO CITY, April 20 No editorial comment on the Interna tional sltuntlon was permitted lu to day's papers. It was stated thnt 1'orelRii Minister Herns' conducted tlio negotiations with Charge d 'Af faires O'Shaughnessy, President lluertn taking no personal part. Ac cording to the papers, thoro was dill hope of a settlement. O'Shaug'.no. sy hud nothing to say. The campaign of tlto Cutnineii club for it iviiltir wealhe. hit re, i Million liere mien on npace. N l ceiveil hy the telc;ruins of m'lter ,1 lies receivcil fium WnMiiiiKluii, l '! himply meiin it co-operntive melior ulugicnl hluliuii, licit Sheldon. ..ho is iit'tlnn for Ihe club in this inntter, re uucnteil u dufinito Mutcmeut of tho lepai'tmciit's pluiis; uml this mornitij? " ter T. I''. icit hy C. received, through liirecnster Drake, the inxlniolioux givi l .Marvin, chiel nt the wcnlhcr hit- MED on 0 roiiii, lu I!. A. Ileitis, in charge nf lliu'rccordiuj; lua.x'iintiiu uml minimum I'nitliind office. 1'otccuNtcr OrnkeV Idler is us follows! liiNliuctloux as HcccImmI "Hcl'oriliiL' lu your ('lull's tcsolii liniih iccciilly li'uiixinilli'il In Hie chief ( of Hin weather liiiicau tiskiiii; that. Ihal MiUnblo pnniMnn lie iniidit fnr Hie iiiiiliilciiiiiue in Dili sccluin nf u iiik-! tt'iiiiiluult'iil Malum luiupeli'iil In rcii-'plt'l.' Hutu lli.il iikiiullv uiuihci im ilor iict'ili'il iikki.liiiicn lu Hie Ituilii'iil' Ihir Miilimis nml twlh i'i'iupiiiii nun HUM uf tlH' ItnU"" I'''' ii11'') '" " l'l'l"'K" I llMiiilit )i will lime WILL COMfVlAND AMERICAN TROOPS IF ORDERED TO MEXICO fc MAJOR OehCRAL FLEET INCREASES SPEEO WHEN TOLD OF HUERTA'S ACTS' ON HOAIID UATTlxsmi- All. . .. I?' U. .'".". ' . .xpru .U -,UlllllUI IIUUKIT WIIB Ul- flclally Informed by wireleus today of President Huertn's refusal of l'rest dent Wlltton'a demands, he smind ron Increased Its speed. Wind and weather wero favornbl! and officers said the flagship chotiM make Tnmplco by Wednesday night nl the latest Admiral llndger was nwnlttng of flrlnl Instructions as to his course when he arrives STAR AVIATORS SIGN CHICAGO, Ai'id 'JO. Vice 1'iom- j dent lmm't SIcm-ux of the Aem t lull. of Illinois iiniintineeil tmltix that ; practically everv htui' axintor in , America had imod nil tijireeiuent ( four inonthx ago to enter the mtlttar.x , hervice in cum uf war. lie meu-i tinned Lincoln Iteaehey, Jimmy Ward; mid Do LIumI Ihnmpxou iix ninong thoxe he Mild had joined the enrpx nf Jeerxts tonucit bv Albert Lam bert. SUPREME COURT ADJ0URNE WITHOUT MAKING DECISIONS WASHINGTON. April 'J0. I'niteil Sttttcx suineiue court -Tlio mi ll ny rate juurnoil toil .tv without deculnij; important pcmlm; railroad caxos, $&& vt I 5itr'itMP,7V5rBPy T'"4NdMMBI P9B (jTa o.i'i"'V- H liiiiiiMtyx, :,-i 1'-,''?t . f&M 1-li kSSS vW flSE EFFECTIVE WEATHER SERVICE Jiiij the frost fcnxoii, I have lo Mali" (hat Ihe elnef of tho bureau assure un Hint every ntteinpt will bo mnde to inaintniti a tliurnughly competent service here, o the frttitu'ioweis need have no nn.xiet.v on Hint point. ".My iuxtructioitti are to provide for two triihtworthy observers who will bo fully iuMrttctcil in the work befme I leave Metlfnril, mid who will have in ," jehurgo a fully eipupped co-oj ineteorologic.il Million. The lenitive iiixtru incuts will cutixixt of u set uf self llioiiuiiiiiotoiH ami mi exponcd titer- imnnelcr with the iieooxxniy mount ings mill a hiiltnhle sluniluiil itixliu nieiit hlioliof in which to expose Ihe on mo 1 it Miimhii'd pn I lorn ciglit-iiieh i''1'11 K"iu'i ninl if thoitghl iiocoury "lli'lf px.Neluiiiiicler uml n llioiino Kli. Thu tiiipiueiil is nunc cum tEONAr-D WOOD wiw tK" llif WOOD TO LEAD ; AMERICAN 'FORCES BASE OF WAR i WASHINGTON, .lri 20,-Mnjor neneml Leonard Won,! will command ...... lite i niteii .-.ihio-. jiimhi njr unity in Mexi oo, if Mich n iimve ordered. Aumiuiieement tn thi- el feet wax inuile here today hy Seeretnry nf Wnr (larrixnn. (ionoml WnodV tenn J nt ehiif nf xff of Hie anny i.iiro I tomorrow, ami he had been itxMpied I to duty nt'tioveniorV Ixlaml, X. Y. Seorofury (inrrtoii would not mix whether Ueneral Wood would leave for the Moxionn holder tomorrow. "If need urixes (ivncriil Wood will take hold nt Tomix City." Miitl Oarri xon. "Diirini; the Ittht four year, ; (Jeneral Wood, us chief nf bluff, ha r ' xiierinteudel iireiinrution of Hie r xlratcKixU' Moxionn eampai,,n ami i -, regarded us lieins Hie ideal man fo or ji--iimiiiir bupreme eommaml ol army in the lield. the STORMED BY CROWD CIIICAOO. April 20. Crowds stormed the I'nlteiV States nrmy re cruiting offices hero today, so great was the anxiety to get Into tho serv ice. It wns said Spanish war vet erans would be luxited, at a meeting to be held tonight to form a volunteer regiment. Lieutenant Oovcrnor Bar rett O'Uara and several officers who served In Cuba wero scheduled to make speeches. no caitxe to fompluin of the senieo Ktvi'ti this valley during- the troxt ceu soit each year. The district fnrocus ler at Cortlaml will fiirniMi daily tveatlter forecasts to the local ob server iliirin; the eriticnl season tn ,'ellier with such other speeinl fore easts as weather conditions, may war rant, Witlt able local observers to amplify thoxe forecasts when neces sary mid co-operate with the fruit B rower in .lixxeniinatin ftot infor matiuii throughuut Hie valley, it is holicM'il that liortieiilturists will he nuiply protected. "Very respectfully, "TIIUODOIIK r. DIIAKK. "Lncal I'nieciister, I'. S. Wenlher liiiicau," l,cs TIiiiii llcii'iuroin A "eii-iipcnilivii iiictcotolouical Million" menus Hnil, mi fat' u im uiiinlcil hy the Iiuiciki, Moil foul will lilt Ml ll'os lllllll llOlt'l'ilolC, llllll Ihnl (Cniillnuud "II puKU Iwn ) MEXICO CITY TO BE ISOLATED E Coast to Be Dominated by American Ships of War by Night Both Houses of Conrjrcss Support Presi dent In Every Mole. Wilson Authorized to Use Entire Land and Naval Forces and Call Organ ized Militia If Necessary. WASHINGTON. April 20. Mex ico City will bo Isolated by nightfall and tho Mexican coast will bo domi nated by American ships of wnr. President Wilson was back from nttc Sulphur Springs early today and again In personal charge of tho Mexican situation, ills address and recommendations to congress wero submitted to the cabinet. All tho chief executive's engagements were cancelled. It was announced ho would appear before a Joint session of the senate and house at 2 p. nt. L'pliolil the I'roxldent Mem' ers of both houses said ho would be upheld In cvory way. Ab sentees were rushing back to tho capital. As soon as President Wilson finished reading his ntesiago has tho house foreign affair committee will meet, frame a resolution embodying his suggestions aud submit It at once to tho house, which will adopt It and rush It to the senate. There also Its passage will be expedited In every possible way. Tho under standing Is that no republicans will oppose them, though some of them have said confidentially that they would consider n Mexican coast block ado will amount to a war movement on a very small excuse. Itexoliitlou Adopted Tho resolution empowers the president to "use the cntlro land anl naval forces of tho United States to call tho organized militia into serv ice and to take such further steps as may bo necessary as to enforce re spect of the honor and dignity of the United States." The resolution having been adopted, the program cnllca for a suspension of the rules of both houses and tho passing of emergency ap propriations to meet tho expenses nf armed Intervention In Mexico. Tho gravest anxiety was felt for tho safety of Americans now In the southern republic. Though there have been no outrages thus far. thero have sporadic demonstrations and It was feared those would be come more formidable as soon as tho Mexican people began thoroughly to understand the sltuntlon, Armeil Kxodus Hog tin A I'nlted Press messago from Mexico City saying trie American exodus had begun was communi cated to President Wllbou and to Secretary of State I)ryan. ltoth ex pressed satisfaction but at the same 1 1 mo said they wero afraid Huerta would bo unable to get Americans from tho Interior. Instructions wero sent to Admiral Fletcher to arrange for aiding Amorlcans In Vera Crttr, where 9S (Continued on page 3.) GAINS MADE ON NHW YOUK, April 20 -After opening lowur all around today, the stock market boon rallied, and lu al most every Instance tho initial losses wero regained. Tho bears used the tenso Mexican situation to make mi attack on prices, but strong support soon checked their efforts. The con tlnuoncy of hostilities with Mexico, uml tlto possibility of a now Issue caused a loss of from '.I tu lu I'nlted Kliitos uuvuriiinuiit bonds. Oil slocks wuiti I'spuelitlly heavy bill no severe declines were louMernd. Tho nmrkvt sold off shurply at ihu ilot. A BOM ULTIMATUM 0 HAN E Wilson's Statement Central Feature it of Situation Preparations Made to Prevent War, Not lo Bring It On Blockade to Enforce recognition. If Tnmplco Situation Ignored, Matter Must Go From Bad to Worse Until Armed Conflict Results. WASHINGTON, April 120.-A re mnrknhle statement bv President Wil son lo the Washington correspond ents was the central feature of tho Mexican Munition today pemliuj; the readiu; of the chief executive's more fonnal nddress to congress, scheduled for II p. m. In his talk with the newspnpennen the president deprecated the feeling he said he dicenteil that the United Stntes nml Mexico were on the verjju of war. This was not true, he de clared. Americans are the Mexican people's friend.''. The only issue is between the ndminiMrutiou nnd n 'M-Tson who calls himself provisional president of .Mexico." lluertn Ignores Ultimatum It was not, he told the audience, to make, hut prevent wnr that such vast preparations have been made, and if handled.! hintyittiitf pimiptfyT' Trar did not believe it was to war the sit uation would lead. It wns authoritatively announced thnt so far us relations between the nilmiuixtrntion nml J'rexidcnt lluertn wns concerned the situation remained iiuehnnged. lluertn permitted Hie time named in President WiNon's ul timatum to elapxu without yielding nnd there wn no indication that he intended to yield. A report wns current that he had tried to reopen negotiations, Imt Sec rotary of State Ilryun denied this positively. Hlockade to 1'nfnrce The United States, the president re minded his hearers, has often en forced it demands hy blockades nml has even bomhurdcil ami destroyed towns without formally declaring war. This encouraged the president to be lieve Hint, after congress hud author ized them, ho could lake steps tu drive lluertn from his position of de fiance without n declaration of -iios-tilitie. The events of a day or mi hour, the president said, mij-lil change Hie situ ation, nml he was making: his plans uccnrdiugly, hour by hour. In effect, he deelared that what ho wanted from Huerta was full recoi uitioii of the honor nml dignity uf tho United States, together with ade quate guarantees that such things as the Tampieo incident would not iigaiu occur. This alone was the spirit in which the ailminintration was noting. A I'cucj Advocate His decision was considered ns ono of the must lemarkable over made hy tin American president. It put the president on record as u peace advo cate. It also made plain his view Hint a blockade of the .Mexican coast is (Contluuea on page 3.) flrflilFri L WASHINGTON', Apnl '.'0. A hill itppropi inline '," 011(1,(100 fur Ilia prcMdi'ill to "iimi at Ills distil iiiim for naliiiiiut ilofciikc" was Intro ilutTil in Iliu Hi'ii'ilit today hv Ncimtur I'hiimlti'i Inln uf Oi-uuii- WAR OAB i ' A HI l j i