Image provided by: Morrow County Museum; Heppner, OR
About Lexington wheatfield. (Lexington, Or.) 1905-19?? | View Entire Issue (July 19, 1906)
From Algiers tho tourist sails for Palermo, with Its bonutlful gulf, "The Golden Sholl," encircled by lofty moun tains. Tho iclty lU-s In hloHomln; Jilnln, was fought fur, like nil Klellliin cities, by Greeks, C.'iirtliafcliilniiH, Ho iiiiiiim, Saracens mid Normans, nnd, itl thoui,'h still falry-llko of environment, retains few truces of its origin. When tho liiHt of the winter snows hns melted nwny, the orange nnd Judas trees bloom niarvelouHly, and every land brec.e brings the city a springtime freight of the rarest fragrance. Nature offers nmn an Eden here, but he, mv mortal that lie Is, hungers and thirsts pitifully, starving physically in this paradise of beauty. I'overty is general In Palermo, yet It has its treasured sights the university, tho public libraries, the many famous churches, clubs and palaces, and courts of Justice. In some of these edifices are mosaics which are like old tapes trie, silken in appearance, but more enduring than tapestry handiwork being made of cubes of agate, of Jasper, lapis lazuli, and other rare and brill iant stones. The people are given to many church feast days, but the poorer workers are quite industrious. The cobblers work necessarily to make the money where with to buy their dally macaroni. The tailors with extraordinary skill patch old clothes, which look at the begin ning as If they never could be worn again. Tho sellers of poultry carry their wares tied together by the legs, and hung suspended from their necks. The hucksters sell cauliflowers pink, purple, green or yellow. The fountains are the centers for gossiping women and idle maids. Families often have their luncheons In open doorways. They sit on the earthen floor with the shallow platter of charcoal, whereon their meal is heated, placed between them. There is a certain friendliness about tho sunny city, notwithstanding Its poverty. Tho flowers that grow charm Irresistibly, and the human ele ment seems only incidental. Niples never looks more beautiful than when the morning mm reveals the city In a negligee of rainbow colors, with Oupri and Sorrento 'n night, and Mount Vesuvius, distinguished-looking In the tall, white plume It wears. The Museum of Naples 's a treasure house of artistic and archteologlcal gems. Its mosaics and frescoes are famous, and Its pictures Include "Scenes from the Story of Hercules," "Achilles Delivering BrlsMu to the Her alds of Agamemnon," and other classi cal subjects. Here, too, Is found the celebrated Farnese Hercules, and a cabinet of medals and the small bronzes unearthed In Pompeii. It Is an Inter esting experience to view the Neapoli tans under the stress of excitement, such as is witnessed when ar. eruption of Vesuvius Is apprehended. All night the wt recta are thronged with people who wntch ,vlth supersti tious awe the column of lire that rises fully 1,000 feet in height and the great masses of molten lava thnt leap up In the air and fall heavily to earth again, carrying destruction with them. The fact which excites the people most, however, is that the movntaiin is "sweating fire" -to use an expression of an Italian scientist that Is, opening up new craters which discharge burn ing streams of lava tint surround and ruin neighboring villages on the moun tain's slope. They realize tho appropriateness of Goethe's words, "Vesu"lus Is a peak of hell rising out of paradise." B'or all of the volcano's lower slopes are fertile vineyards, where Is grown that famous wine of ashes, the Lacrlir.a Christl. And Just above are hardened lava streams, contorted like lizards and crocodiles In agony. From Naples, by a brief dr've, Pom pell, olty of the dead, is reached. So deeply was this place covered ty Vesu vius, that during the middle ages the site became a historic mystery. It is a sombre, lonely spot The various houses shown to tourists have been given names In accordance with the treasures discovered In them when they were disentombed. There Is the "House of tne Wounded Adonis," "the House of the labyrinth" so called because a mosaic of Theseus and the Minotaur was found In It; there are the "House of the Little Fountain," "Tlie Ho -se of the Faun," "The House of the Tragic Poet" There are temples, too, the theater upon the hill, and the famous forum, never fin ished, where one can pet the finest views from Pompeii of the mighty mountain which ever, eren In compara tively peaceful mood, flames Us de fiance at the sun and stars of heaven. This burled city Js the best source from wfolcih- to learn what the domes tic life of the Romans really was. Ori ginally settled by the Oactnns, and thor oughly Imbued with the civilization of classic Greece later, in S2 B. O. H fell Into Roman hands and became go Rom anized by Its conquerors that by the time of its final destruction. In 03 A. D., it had been rebuilt In Roman ttyle. The final catastrophe, wherein the city was burled under successive layers of ash es, red hot pumice, and ashes again, did not take place nntll August 79 A. D. VPEMMICAN AND "DEPUYEE, Equipped with nothing but their skill and endurance, a few ponies, a gun or two, and provision enough to last them for the day, the early mountaineers of the West set out to make their way through a vast wilderness that held all the terrors of the unknown. William T. Hamilton, a type of these self-reliant men, spent his whole life on the plains, and In "Sixty Tears on the Plains" he tells, among other things, of tho foods lu use by the Cheyennes, with whom the plainsmen often came In contact The Cheyennes were and are to-day a proud and brave people. Meat Is their principal food, although berries of different kinds are collected In sea son, as well as various roots. The kettle is on the tripod night and day. Most tribes of plain Indians dry their meat by cutting It into thin flakes and spreading It on racks and poles In the suu. Pemmlcan is manufactured in the following manner: The choicest cuts of meat are select ed and cut into flakes and dried. Then all the marrow Is collected and the best of the tallow, and both tallow and marrow are dissolved together over a slow fire. Many tribes use berries ,ln their pemmlcan. Mountaineers always do unless they have sugar. The meat is now pulverized to the consistency of mince-meat, the squaws generally doing this on a flat rock, using a pestle. A layer of meat Is spread, about two Inches thick, the squaws using a wooden dipper, a buf falo horn or a claw for this work. On this meat is spread a certain amount of the melted marrow and tallow, the proportion depending on the taste. This same process Is repeated until the desired amount is secured. One pound of pemmlcan is equal In nourishment to five pounds of fresh meat Another Important article of food, the equal of which is not to be had except from the buffalo, is "depuyer," depoullle. It is a fat substance that lies along the backbone next to the bide, running from the shoulder-blade to the last rib, and about ai thick at one's hand or finger. It will weigh from five' to eleven pounds, according to the size or cpndltion of the animal. It will keep Indefinitely, and Is usetf ns a substitute for bread, but Is su perior to any bread that was ever eaten. When going on the warpath the In dians would take some dried meat and some "depuyer" to live on, and nothing else, not even if they were to be gone for months. Foatnfflce aa Debt Collector. A debt-collecting agency which Is run as a part of the regular public postal system Is the newest "Improvement" of the postofllces of Austria. Despite the noveuy of the enterprise, the plan has worked admirably, so that many thou sands are collected annually by the postman throughout the Austrian em pire. The system is very simple. Sup pose a tradesman in Vienna has an iccount due from a customer In, say, such a distant town as Budapest, which he wishes to collect Distance does not matter In the east. He merely sends the bill to the postofflce In the capital, whence It is transmitted to the post offlce at Budapest There the postman presents It to the debtor, collects the cash, and remits it to the Vienna post office, whence it is delivered to the tradesman by postman. In the event of payment being refused, which, of course, sometimes happens, the creditor is promptly apprised of the fact and valuable time Is thus frequently saved. And with Many Knot. She Passenger (on liner) I don't see, captain, how you manage to find your way across the ocean. Captain We find it by the needle yonder. She Passenger By the needle oh, then, you sort of thread your way across. Boston Transcript Scarcity. "One has very few friends in this life," said the misanthrope. y "Yes," answered Miss Cayenne. "I suppose that is one reason why a friend is so likely to be overworked." Wash ington Star. ' Women Invariably speak of an un married minister at talented. ALMOST AS COMMON IN SUMMER AS IN WINTER. While the damp, cold, changing weather of Winter intensifies the pains and other disagreeable symptoms of Rheumatism, it is by no means a winter disease exclusively. Through the long months of Summer its wandering pains and twitch ing nerves are felt by those in whose blood the uric acid, which produces the disease, has accumulated. Rheumatism is a disease that involves the en tire system. Its primary cause results from the failure of the eliminative organs, the Liver, Kid neys and Bowels, to carry out of the system the urea, or natural refuse matter. This coming in contact with the different acids of the body forms uric acid which is taken up and absorbed by the blood. This acid causes fermentation of the blood, making it sour and unfit for properly nourishing the body, and as this vital stream goes to every nook and corner of the body, the poison is distrib uted to all parts. The nervous system weakens from lack of rich, pure blood, the skin becomes fe verish and swollen, the stomach and digestion are affected, the appetite fails and a general diseased condition of the entire system is the result. Not only is Rheumatism the most painful of all diseases, with its swollen, stiff joints, throbbing muscles and stinging nerves, but it is a formidable and dangerous trouble. If the uric acid is allowed to remain in the blood, and the disease becomes chronic, chalky deposits form at the joints, and they are rendered immovable and stiff, and the patient left a helpless cripple for life. Every day the poison remains in the system the disease gets a firmer hold. The best time to get rid of Rheumatism is in warm weather; because then the blood takes on new life and the skin is more active and can better assist in the elimination of the poisons. With the proper, remedy to force the acid out of the blood, and at the same time build up and strengten the Liver, Kidneys, Bowels and other organs of the body, Rheumatism can be per manently cured. External applications relieve the pain and temporarily reduce the inflam mation, and for this reason are desirable, but they cannot have any effect on the disease. The blood is poisoned and the blood must be treated "before a cure can be effected. 1 ' . S.-S. S., a remedy made from roots, herbs and barks, is the best treatment for Rheuma tism. It goes into the blood and attacks the disease at its head, and by neutralizing the acid and driving it out, and building up the sour blood so it can supply nourishment and strength to every part of the body, :i cures Rheumatism permanently. S. S. S. is the only safe cure for the disease; being purely vegetable, it will not injure the system in the least, as do those medicines which contain Potash or some other mineral ingredient. S. S. S. tones up every part of the body by its fine tonic properties. While cleansing the blood of all poisons it builds up the appetite and digestion, soothes the excited nerves, re duces all inflammation, relieves pain and completely cures Rheumatism in every form Muscular, Inflamma tory, Articular or Sciatic. If you are worried with the nagging pains of Rheumatism, do not wait for it to be come chronic, but begin the use of S. S. S. and purge the blood of every particle of the poison. Write for our book on Rheumatism, and ask our physicians for any advice you wish. We make no charge for either. THE SWIFT SPECIFIC COMPANY, ATLANTA, GA. Last Summer I had a severe attaok of Inflamma tory Rheumatism in the knees, from which I was unable to leave my room for several months. I was treated by two doctors and also tried differ ent kinds of liniments and medicines whioh seemed to relieve me from pain for awhile, bat at the same time I was not any nearer getting well. One day while reading a paper I saw an adver tisement of 8. S. S. for Rheumatism. I deoided to give it a trial, which I did at onoe. After I had taken three bottles I felt a great deal better, and I continued to take it regularly nntll I was en tirely cured. I now feel better than I have for years. CHAS. E. GILDERSLEEVE. 613 82nd Street, Newport News, Va. Vetting; Direct Action. Beryl (at the 'phone) The Idea of sending a kiss by telephone! Do you suppose I want to be kissed on my ear? Jasper (at the other end of the wire) Well, can't you put the receiver to your Hps for a moment? There! Chicago Tribune. State or Ohio, Citt or tolido, I Lucas County, I senior partner ot the firm of F. J. Cheney & Co.. dnlnor husfnoflH In th. f Mtv nt TnnA. ,.... . , B - -' - ... - .J v. .v.vuu, wuu- ty and btate aforesaid, and that Bald firm will m.tha.iim nf FlVV LTTT XT lI L' r. tuir I i Tin each and every case of Catarkh that canuot be vuivu vy vuc use ui hall B catarrh VURK. FRANK J. I'M KKV.V Swot a to before me and subscribed in my presence, thii 6th day of December, A. D.. 18o6. i AW f!T JPAaVkT ' j seal j Notary Public. Hall's Catarrh Cure ii taken internallv nri acts directly on the blood and mucous surfaces oi vue system, ee no lor testimonials, free. .... F- J. CHENEY & CO., Toledo, 0, Bold by Dnurgists, 75c. Hall's Family Fills are the best. Couldn't Deny It. Prospective Investor The earthquake, of course, has disturbed property value out here a great deal. San Franciscan Well, sir, to tell the truth, our real estate fluctuated like the mischief while the quake was on. Chi cago Tribune. UTTERLY WORN OUT. Vitality Sapped by Years of Suffering With Kidney Trouble. Capt. J. W. Hogun, former post master of Indianola, now living at Aus tin, Texas, writes: "Iwai afflicted for years with pains across the loins and in the hips and shoulders. I hud headache also and neuralgia. My right eye, from pain, was of little nee to me for years. The con' flt.ant flow of nrina kept my system depleted, causing nerv ous chills and night sweats. After try. ing seven different kinds of climate and using all kinds of medicine, I had the good fortune to hear of Poan's Kidney Pills. This remedy has cured me. I am as well today as I wai twenty years ago, and my eyesight is perfect." Bold by all dealers. 50 cents a box. Foiter-Milburn Co.. Buffalo, N. Y. Retort Courteous. "Aw captain, you used to be a whal er, didn't you?" "Yes." "Would you mind telling me aw what kind of bait you used in catching a whale?" "Dudes, when we could get 'em, young feller." Chicaeo Tribune. FITS Nerve St. Vitus' Dance nnd all Nervous Diseases permanently cured by Dr. Kline's Or cat erve Restorer. Send fur FREE 12 trial bnttln and treatise. Dr. It. H.Klin. ,Ld.,BU Arch St.,Pblla.,l'a. Decidedly Improved, Mr. Snagsby (rummaging in closet) Maria, this is a new hat, isn't it? Why don't you wear it? It looks better than anything you have worn this season. Mrs. Snagsby That's my old hat. It blew off my head the other day and was run over by a street car, and I think you are just as mean as you can be I" Chicago Tribune. GASOLENE ENGINES I to 4 horse power fully warranted, $126. All sizes and styles at lowest prices. Write for catalog. REIERSON MACHINERY COMPANY Portland, Oregon. CLASSI Fl ED AD VERTISING Portland Trade Directory Names and Addresses in Portland of Repre sentative Business firms. MAGIO LANTERNS Welster Co., Portland. Lowest prices on Lanterns and Slides. HORSES of all kinds for sale at very reasonablt prices. Inquire 276 Front St. CREAM SEPARATORS We guarantee the U.S. Separator to be the best. Write lor free catalog. Hatelwood Co., Fifth and Oak. MEN'S CLOTHING Ruffum Pendleton, sols agents Alfred Benjamin A Co.'s correct clothes, Everything In men's furnishings. Morrison and Sixth streets. Opposite postofnc. POULTRY FOOD If you want your bens lo lay more eggs write us for free particulars about PU ' KIN A POULTRY PKEDti Acme Mills Co., , Portland, Oregon. PIANOS A OROAN8 Oldest piano house on Pa rtite coast. Organs and Pianos on easy payments. Write for list. Let us quote you a price. Allen fe UUbert-Raaiaker Co., Portland, Oregon. WANTED Men and Women to learn Barber trade In eight weeks ; graduates earn Irnm fit to 125 weekly j expert instructors; catalog free! Molar System of Colleges, U K. Jt'ourlh St., Portland. niOII lam prepared to purchase First or LlAull Second Mortgages or Equities In Con wnvu tractg 0f gae on anv eia88 0j geaj g. state. Also make Loans. H. t. NOBLE, 812 Commercial Blk, Portland, Or. HOWARD E. BTJRTON. Asaayer and Chemist. Leadvllle, Colorado. Specimen prices; Uod, Silver, L-ad,l ; Hold, Silver, Tc Ootd, 60c; Zinc or Copper, $1. Cyanide tests. Mulling envelopes and. full price list sent on application. Control and Um pire work solicited, ltet'erencei Carbonate Ra tional Bank. Young MEN, Old MEN, Middle.Aged, MEN Send for free pamphlet in plain cover. Tells about an appliance that insures happiness, health and success in life. Free send today. PORTLAND APPLIANCE CO. P. O. Box 25 Portland, Ore. LAND SCRIP Approved Forest Reserve and Railroad Rcrlp lor surveyed, unsurveyed, timbered or prairie land; approved United Stales Military Bounty Land Warrants; Recertified Soldiers' Additional Bcrlp; all kinds of Land Scrip hnuvht and sold. H.M.HAMILTON, ' The Portland, Portland, Or. THE DAISY FLY KILLER destroys all the nies ana affords eomli rttoevery home-in dining room, sleeplnir room and all places where lili'H are trouble some. Clean, neat and will not soil or In jure anything. Trv thpm nnra and you will never he without them.. If not kept bv dea ers.sent prepaid for 20c. Harold Homers. I4D DeKalb ave., Brooklyn, N. Y. ' Dr, G. Gee Wo WONDERFUL HOME TREATMENT This wonderful Chi nese Doctor Is called great because ho cures people without opera tion that are given up to die. Ho cures with those wonderful Chi nese herbs, roots, buds, barks and vegetables that are entirely un known to medical sci ence In thlsoonutry. Through the use ot tlioss harmless remedies this famous doctor knows theactlou of over too different remedies which he successfully uses In different diseases.. He guarantees to cure catarrh, asthma, lung, throat, rheumatism, nervousness, stomach, liver; kid neys, etc.; has hundreds of testimonials. Charges moderate. Call and see him. PaUents out of the city write for blankr and ciroulax. bend stamp. CONSULTATION i'KEK. Address THE C. GEE WO CHINESE MEDICINE CO 162' rirst St., S. f. Cor. Morrison Mention rper. PORTLAND. OREGON. P. N. U. No. 29-06 w HBN writing; to advertisers pleats mansion mis paper.