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About The Hermiston herald. (Hermiston, Or.) 19??-1984 | View Entire Issue (Nov. 19, 1936)
THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 19, 1936. MESSAGE TO EVER Y MEMBER. comes somewhat incidental a me dium whereby farmers are aided in making their sound cooperative plans effective. "The Spokane has been permitted to play a modest part in several re cent cooperative developments which will illustrate what I mean. Take Westland Dance Postponed. The Westland Grange dance apples, for example. Apple growers which was scheduled for Saturday, of the Pacific Northwest have had November 21st, has been postponed a» uphill pull for several years, fac because of conflicting dates. ing a lot of complicated problems. The cooperative farmers within the Laundry Closed Thanksgiving. industry made up their minds last The Hermiston Co-operative Laun winter that they would join togeth dry will be closed on Thanksgiving er in working out these problems, day. No wash periods will be avail able on that day. O. L. Barlow an with the result that tour of the ma jor cooperative association in Wash nounced this week. ington and Oregon are now jointly conducting a vigorous merchandis CO-OP BANK ing and advertising program to bring their industry back to econo PRESIDENT SPEAKS mic health. We have seen this same A. C. Adams, president of the determined spirit manifest itself in a revival of state cooperative coun Bank of Cooperatives of Spokane, cil activities. Cooperative groups Wn., broadcast the following ad are realizing more and more the ad dress over the Western Farm & vantages of working closely with one another. A number of construc Home Hour, October 30th, 1936. "There’s a lot to be said about co- tive programs are now under way. operation these days. Because the And the results are beginning to count. cooperative movement in agriculture "There isn’t time to report on all is making great strides in a funda the encouraging signs which point mentally sound way. This wasn’t to the growing strength of the co- always true. We’ve had to learn— operative movement in the Pacific and I might even say unlearn—a lot northwest. Figures which the Bank of things about cooperation. But for Cooperatives has in its files now after many years of persistent shows a remarkable gain in both learning and practicing, we are be membership and business volume ginning to see measurable results. during the past few years. That’s We in the Bank for Cooperatives at largely because the cooperative Spokane have a pretty favorable op groups are winning their way along portunity to observe and measure progressive business lines which be the progress which is being made on nefit both producers and consumers all sides and, as well, are offering alike. And this progress will con every possible assistance to indivi tinue steadily so long as we keep dual cooperatives throughout the our feet on the ground and follow four Pacific northwest states for the the guideposts of good business furtherance of continued progress management. along sound cooperative lines. But I must not miss this opportu "Sometimes we hear a few cynics nity to tell you that the Bank for point only to cooperative failures in Cooperatives is keeping pace with the past. It’s entirely true that these gains on the cooperative front. some cooperative enterprises have To meet the growing demands for wound up in the cemetery. Unhappi its service, the Bank’s capital has ly, many of them came to life as the been increased three times, and now result of hasty action on the part of stands at $11,00 0,0 0 0 with $9,000,- over-enthusiastic promoters and 000 paid in. During the past three sometimes, too. farmers themselves years the Bank has made approxi over-estimated the things they ex mately $14.000,000 in loans to more pected their new cooperatives could than 100 cooperative groups on fav do for them. But before anyone com orable terms to help them buy and plains too bitterly about these mis-. build warehouses, elevators, cold takes of the past, he should just storage plants and other facilities stop a minute and think. Because | needed in marketing farm products. out of these mistakes we have learn- A part of these loans have been used ed how to avoid futrro rit'alls, and | to make these plants operate and in the cooperative movement as a other ways to help the farmer carry whole has profited tremendously his crops to better markets. “Nearly one half of these loans from these lessons. "We are tod y well past that fev have been repaid in full, while those erish promotional s.ae and farm- outst nding are being liquidated as ers in the cooperative movement the cooperatives proceed with their now have a pretty s lid understand plans. "Associations which finance thru ing of what 1 cooperati, e can do and what it can not do for its mem the Bank are not merely borrowers. bers. In ot..er words we are facing | They are stockholders as well, and the hard headed realities of what it .s such they take part in the devel takes to make a cooperative succeed opment of the Bank and they elect and bring benefit to its members. a member on the board of directors Today, more attention is being di which supervises the Bank for Coop rected to the sound fundamentals of eratives. Land Bank. Intermediate proper financing, superior merchan Credit Bink and Production Credit dising, adequate accounting, aggres Corporation of Spokane. • There is never a stopping place sive membership and public rela tions programs and other good busi when it comes to discussing coopera ness practices. This means we are tion. But our time is up and so I’ll driving toward a plain everyday have to wait for some future oppor business realism and we are not ex tunity to tell you the other things pecting cooperation to bring magic I wanted to say out of my belief in the principles and benefits of sound results or to perform miracles. "The fact is that a well organized cooperation.” and well managed cooperative does n’t need to do a lot of promising to TEN 2-DAY FEEDERS MEETS its members in order to hold their SET BY EXTENSION STAFF. support and confidence. Farmers have been doing some thinking for More profitable feeding practices themselves in recent years. They for livestock producers will be the have come to the well reasoned con theme of a series of 10 two-day clusion that if their cooperative is feeders and feed resources meetings set up on a sound and efficient ba scheduled by the Oregon State col sis and they have good competent lege extension service to start De men in charge they don’t need to cember 1 and continue through Jan worry much about the outcome. uary. They know they are on the right Experimental work at the Eastern track. And if those elements which Oregon Livestock Experiment sta make for success are lacking they tion as well as in western Oregon are learning what to do about it. covering several years has empha "The cooperative division of the sized the suitability of Oregon-grown Farm Credit Administration was es grains and hay in finishing live- tablished to help farmers find out stock. Wheat and barley have been how to gain increased success in found equally satisfactory as corn, their cooperative business, and how while Oregon’s hay. whether rich to apply this knowledge in a practi alfalfa or less valuable wild hay. cal way. So it is that the Bank for can be used in rations to finish Cooperatives has a much broader stock for market economically. The mission than merely loaning money schedule of the two-day conferences to eligible associations in a per follows: functory way. It serves as a friend Wallowa county. December 1 and ly clearing house of service on all 2; Union county December 3 and 4; common problems that affeet coop Clackamas county January 5 and 6: eratives. It is becoming an active Powell Butte January 14 and 15; force in advancing the cooperative Arlington January 19 and 20; Uma movement along sound lines that tilla county January 21 and 22; will bring increased returns to farm Malheur county January 26 and 27; ers of the Pacifie northwest. In such and Baker county January 21 and Close at Five O’Clock. The Farm Bureu Co-operative and the Grange Co-operative now close at 5:00 o’clock regularly instead of • :00 o’clock. Patrons are asked to note the change in closing time and get their orders in early. a program the lending of money be- 29. POULTRY TACTS: REQUIREMENTS FOR SUMMER EGG YIELD Feed, Water, No Lice, Mites; Cull Non-Layers. By J. C. Taylor, Extension Poultryman, New Jersey Collere of Agriculture. WNÜ Service. Four requirements for the main tenance of profltable summer egg production are clean and cool lay ing houses, the regular feeding of clean food and cool water, the elimination of lice and mites, and the culling of the non-layer. Birds which fail to lay well when the first three requirements are met should be removed from the laying flock. Poor layers are re vealed by definite characteristics, the more important of which are as follows: Comb—pale, small, scaly; eye— sunken, dull; beak—yellow; vent— small, yellow, dry; shanks—yellow, round ; feathers—new feathers, molting; skin—thick, hard, fatty. Important characteristics of the layer are as follows: Comb—red, large, soft; eye— prominent, bright; beak—white; vent—large, white, moist; shanks — white, flat; feathers — worn, soiled; skin—soft, thin, loose. All birds that show characteris tics of a non-layer should be re moved from the flock every week. It is a good plan to test you abili ty at picking out the non-layers by putting the birds you have selected as non-layers in a pen by them selves for a few days. If no eggs are found in the pen it shows you have done a good job. Sell Roosters, Is Advice of Iowa Poultry Expert In order to protect the interior quality of eggs, roosters should be removed from the breeding pen as soon as the hatching season is over, recommends Dr. N. F. Waters, of the poultry husbandry staff at Iowa State college. If the male re mains with the hens, the eggs will be fertile, and if a fertile egg is held at a temperature ranging above 68 degrees F., the germ will develop. A fertile egg will deteriorate much more rapidly than an infer- tile egg. An infertile egg seldom rots, but a fertile egg will decom pose rather rapidly if exposed to high temperatures. The loss to the poultry industry resulting from marketing fertile eggs has been es timated at more than $1,000,000 per year. Waters declares. It is a false belief that a hen will not produce as many eggs if the male is removed from the pen. If males are valuable, and it is desired to hold them over until the next breeding season, they should be placed in separate pens. Alfalfa for Hens There is no one best way to feed alfalfa hay to hens. Grinding fine stemmed, leafy, green alfalfa in an attrition or hammer mill, and adding it to the mash, is one way to feed this best green feed substi tute. Experience indicates that it should not make more than 5 per cent of the mash by weight. More alfalfa than this reduces the pal- stability and amount of the mash eaten. A second very satisfactory method is to feed bright, green, fine, leafy alfalfa in a hay rack. One can use a slatted rack, simi lar to that used for cattle or sheep, but with the slats and openings from one and one-half to two inches wide. This is hung on the wall of the house, or a circular container made out of two-inch mesh poultry netting can be used. In the Poultry Yard Alfalfa makes an excellent range for chicks. • • • Lime, in some form, is necessary to the formation of egg shell. * * u People of Britain eat an average of 151 eggs per person a year • • • Growing chicks should be moved to clean ground every two weeks. * • • At least 60 per cent of the lay ing flock should be pullets, as they produce better than the average flock of older birds. • • • If sodium fluoride solution is used in dipping chickens for lice and mites, the solution should not be left where stock may drink it. • • • To decrease the spread of dis eases from old hens to growing chicks, never allow them to mix or even to use separate parts of the same building. • • • Egg production has increased, with output by farm flocks about 4 per cent greater than in the spring of 1935. port should not be approved, the ad- ministra trix uisenarged, her bonds men exhonorated and the estate closed. Dated this 29th day of October, ______________________________ HEPPNER — With local commit Alice E. Wagner, Administratrix. tees busy looking after entertain BOARD AND ROOM—INQUIRE AT Herald office. 11-tfc (Oet. 29-Nov. 26) ment features and state officers ar ranging a program said to be fully ESTRAY NEAR COLD SPRINGS NOTICE OF HEARING UPON Landing— Sorrel mare, crippled up to past high standards, the ninth FINAL REPORT front foot; 2 bobbed tail colts, annual meeting of the Eastern Ore branded circle arount T upside-down IN THE COUNTY COURT OF THE gon Wheat league to be held here on right hip; Notify Cliff Dewey, STATE OF OREGON FOR UMA December 4 and 5 is expected to Care Kyle Kurant, Holdman. 13-3tp TILLA COUNTY. draw a record crowd of Columbia In the matter of the estate of Ern FOR SALE — AMERICAN IDEAL est K. McCown, deceased. basin and Blue Mountain wheat Circulating Heater, in good condi NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that growers. tion; $20 cash. Inquire at Ams- the undersigned executrix of the last By the time the meeting is held berry's. 13-ltc will and testament of Ernest K. Mc the 1937 agricultural conservation Cown, deceased, has tiled her final FOR SALE OR TRADE — WEANER program will be fairly well outlined pigs. J. J. Knox, Hermiston, 4 mi. report with the clerk of the above anad the league officers have been ll-3tp entitled court, and that the judge of promised that one of the leading of east on Diagonal road. said court has designated Friday, ficials of the department of agricul FOR SALE—GAS ENGINE; 1 SET November 20th, 1936, at 10:00 o' ture at Washington will come to harness; 1 harrow; or will trade clock a. m., at the rooms of the above Oregon for the sessions, says E. H. for heifers. H. C. Shanks, Hermis entitled court in the county court Miller of Lexington, president of the ton. 13-ltp house in Pendleton, Umatilla Coun organization. Two years ago George E. Farrell, FURNITURE HOTEL STANFIELD ty, Oregon, as the place when and head of the wheat section in the old Circulating heater and ranges, bed where hearing is to be bad thereon. AAA and now director of the wes sets, cooking utensils and dishes, All persons interested are hereby no- tern region, was the Washington canned fruit, mattresses, and other tlfid to then and there appear and representative. He chose the wheat articles. Ed Morgan, Stanfield. ll-3p show cause, if any they have, why said report should not be approved, league meeting as the place for mak ing several important announce FOR SALE—DAIRY COWS, FEED- the executrix discharged and the er pigs, horses and colts, farm estate closed. ments in connection with the ad Dated this 22nd day of October, justment program. A year ago at machinery. Mrs. C. E. Baker, Her 1936. miston. ll-3tc Pendleton, C. C. Conser, another BETH McCOWN, Executrix. high official, was present. FOR SALE — 100 "HENACRES” (Oct. 22-Nov. 19.) Oregon growers are looking for White Leghorn pullets, 6 1 mo. ward to coming announcements of old. J. M. Richards, Stanfield. 13-ltp LAND SALE NOTICE the 1937 program with considerable NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN, That APARTMENTS — FURNISHED OR interest because of the desire in this the undersigned, Sheriff of Uma- unfurnished; on ground floor; and other northwestern states to have the plan simplified for the rooms by the night. Katty Kornered tilla County, Oregon, by virtue of 13-3tc an order duly made and entered coming year somewhat as has been from depot. done with the range improvement FOR SALE OR TRADE—1936 Chry herein by the County Court of the State of Oregon, for Umatilla Coun program. sler Sedan; equipped with heater, ty, on the 19th day of October, 1936, Other important topics for this new battery; motor good condition; will on the 21st day of November, year's meeting on which committees good tires; Inquire Ellis Feed Store. 1936, at the hour of ten o’clock in are already at work include noxious , 13-ltp the forenoon, sell to the highest bid weed control, livestock feeding, riv der upon the following terms, to- er transportation, cooperative mar wit: 20% in cash at the time of States where there are 185,000 local keting. crop insurance, production sale, balance at the rate of $5.00 per problems, and legislative recommen government units. 3. Recruiting and training lead month, all deferred payments to bear dations. interest at the rate of six per cent Relative Importance of the Blue ers for the professions. Latest fig per annum, payable annually, at the ures show some 55,000 alumni of Mountain counties in wheat produc front door of the Umatilla County tion in recent years has increased Oregon State educational institu Court House in Pendleton, Oregon, interest in the league work in that tions now residing in the state. subject to a minimum price of 4. The carrying on of general re $205.00 therefor, the following de region and a larger attendance is in prospect, say the county chairmen. search to enlarge the fund of human scribed parcels of land, in one lot. Other officers of the league this year knowledge even though findings are heretofore by Umatilla County, Ore are Charles Nish, Mikkalo, vice pres not immediately applicable. gon. acquired for delinquent taxes, ident; Charles Smith, Oregon State 5. Maintaining intellectual and to-wit: college, secretary-treasurer; and the cultural centers where emphasis is SE% of NEY Section 22, Twp. following county chairmen: placed on idealism and the spiritual 5, N. R. 28, EWM, Umatilla County. Lloyd Smith, Gilliam: H. V. side of life and where better inter Oregon. Smouse. Morrow; Harry Proudfoot, national relations are fostered. No R. E. GOAD, Sheriff Sherman; James Hill, Umatilla; E. state has two more wholesome major of Umatilla County, Oregon. H. DeLong, Union; Hugh Wilson, educational campuses than Oregon, (Oct. 22-Nov. 19) Wallowa; L. J. Kelly, Wasco; John the speaker declared. Putnam, Wheeler; N. E. Dodd, Ba ker; and Ward Farrell. Jefferson. WHEAT LEAGUE PLANS NEAR FINISH FARM CO-OPERATIVE DIVISION A PAGE SEVEN THE HERMISTON HERALD. HERMISTON. OREGON. I ! COLLEGE HAS MANY VITAL SERVICES CORVALLIS—Five vitally essen tial services which the unified state system of higher education is ren dering the commonwealth were enu merated here by Chancellor Freder ick M. Hunter, in an address to the faculty Triad club. These services, he said, are so essential in the light of past history that without them the state cannot hope to attain its desired degree of progress. Follow ing is the list Chancellor Hunter gave, with greatly condensed com ments made on them by him: 1. Application of past knowledge and continued findings of science to the natural resources and industries of the state. This service swells the income of Oregon farms and factor ies by many millions of dollars an nually. 2. Assistance in solving the prob lems of government and training men for governmental leadership in a democracy such as the United WANT ADS NOTICE OF HEARING UPON FINAL REPORT IN THE COUNTY COURT OF THE STATE OF OREGON FOR UMATILLA COUNTY. In the Matter of the Estate of George E. Wagner, Deceased. NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the undersigned administratrix of the estate of George E. Wagner, de ceased, has filed her final report with the Clerk of the above entitled Court, and that the Judge of said Court has designated Saturday, the 28th day of November, 1936, at 2:00 o’clock in the afternoon as the time, and the rooms of the above entitled court in the County Court House in Pendleton, Umatilla County, Oregon, as the place when and where hear ing is to be had thereon. All per sons interested are hereby notified to then and there appear and show cause, if any they have, why said re SYLVANUS SMITH. JR. Attorney-At-Law Stanfield - Oregon FARMERS AUTOMOBILE Inter-INSURANCE Exchange C. A. JACKMAN, Local Agent All Kinds of Auto and Truck Insurance Hermiston - - Oregon DR. A E. MARBLE CHIROPRACTOR Office: Two doors west post office Office Hours: 8 to 12 - 1:80 to 6 Phone 481 — — Hermiston, Ore Hermiston Host No. 37 Meets first and third Thursday. Legion Auxil iary meets second and fourth Thursday. Legion Hall. OIUALIT. THE HERMISTON HERALD W. L. Morgan, D. M. D. Co-operative Hot Shots! CRACKERS White or Graham 2 lb. box 25c BACON Light Lean Back............... Lb. 24c FLOURGood All Purpose Flour - 49 lb. sack $1.29 bbl. $5 SUGAR Pure Cane......................10 lb. bag 55c SODA................................................ Full Pound SHORTENING ................ 4 lb. package 45c SALT.........................................8 lb. sack 19c SWEET POTATOES..................... 6 lbs 24c CANDY Milky Way, Baby Ruth, Snickers etc. 3 for 10c MILK Mount Vernon - tall can 2 for 15c BROWN SUGAR or Powdered Sugar 3 lbs. 19c BROOMS Good Local Product - Each AQe MOP STICK ...................... Each 14€ WEINERS Large Ones.................... Lb. 15c 5c Hermiston Mercantile Co-operative PHONE 401 General Dentistry X-Ray and Diagnosis Bank Bldg. Phons 9-J Residence Phons 25-J Sunday and Evenings by Appointment Dr. A. C. Willcutt OSTEOPATHIC PHYSICIAN & SURGEON OSBORN APARTMENTS PETERSON A PETERSON ATTORNEYS AT LAW U. S. National Bank Building Practice In State A Federal Courts Pendleton, Ore. DR F. B. BELT PHYSICIAN & SURGEON Office Heurs: Other 10:30 to 12:30 A.M. Hours by 2 to 5 P.M. Appointment Res. 712 — PHONE — Office 733 W. J. WARNER Attorney-at-Law Hermiston - Oregon