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About The Hermiston herald. (Hermiston, Or.) 19??-1984 | View Entire Issue (Dec. 27, 1934)
WANT ADS FARM CO-OPERATIVE DIVISION A MESSAGE POULTRYMEN MAY HEAR EDU- TO EVERY MEMBER. CREAMERY MEETING NOTICE CATIOITAL PROGRAM JAN. 9 There will be a meeting of the Umatilla Project Farm Bureau in the Hermiston Union church, Sat urday. January 5, at 8:00 p. m. The program will start promptly at the appointed time. Following is a letter from the Washington Cooperative Chick association, which will ex plain the major part of the program. “The program we plan to put on for you on January 6th will require about two hours. We would like to request that you have very little if anything else on the program tor that evening as we áre afraid it would make it too long. You are, however, the final judge in this mat ter. “Ira Young, the man who was down there before, will be there, and will have with him, L. C. (Shorty) Boggs. Shorty is a practi cal poultryman, in charge now of our Master Breeding Farm, in which we brood around 15,000 chicks and Irapnest from 2400 to 3500 pullets each year. ‘ Shorty will be the speaker, and will assist himself by showing three or four reels of motion pictures. Th se pictures were taken at our own farm and in our own hatcher ies and tell the story of the breed ing and production work we are do ing, in an educational way. These pictures have been shown In nearly every poultry district in this state and a great many have expressed the thought that they are very in teresting and educational. I am sure you will feel that no apology is necessary afterward to any poul tryman who spends the time to come out and see them. “Shorty will supplement the pic tures with a talk on chick sexing work, and late developments of } reeding work at the breeding farm. He will leave time for a discussion of any questions which may come up in regard to cooperative chicks, or general poultry problems.” Mrs. Geo. Genn, Farm Bureau Paultry Leader, requests that poul trymen jot down questions which have confronted them in their work during the past year, and present them at this meeting. An open dis- eussion will be held at the close of the lecture and Mr. Boggs will en deavor to answer all questions. Cooperatives Are “Big Business.” "The volume of business perform ed by farmers cooperatives in mar keting and purchasing activities is reported to exceed one and one- third billion dollars, in 1933, in volving the participation of some two million farmer patrons and members of cooperative institutions,” said F. W. Peck, chief of the Bank for Cooperatives, in discussing the problems of farm organizations. "In the aggregate this represents big business In every sense of the term, and the diversity of the products marketed by the cooperative route and the types and quantities of farm supplies being purchased co- operatively illustrate widespread in terest in the farmers’ business en terprises. Farmers May Organize. "While there is considerable ques tion in the minds of many people in private business aS to the values that farmers receive from doing business collectively, no one has yet denied the economic right of farm producers to join together for mu- trai profit and improvement through their cooperative institutions. It is essentially your (the farmers’) busi ness and it is your decisions that will finally decide whether or not cooperatives will continue to serve your Interest effectively and effi ciently. "There is no divine right for either private business or coopera tive enterprises in handling farm products and farm supplies. In real ity cooperative selling and buying represents cold-blooded business pre cedere under the keenest kind of competition with no magic involved in producing satisfactory results in the form of prices, dividends or ser vices to farmer members of coopera tives. New Wheat Tried in Deschutes. REDMOND—A new winter wheat variety, known as Hybrid No. 63, is being given a trial in Deschutes county this year by M. A. King of Redmond, cooperating with County Arent Cue Hägglund. Seed for this trial was obtained from the branch experiment station at Burns, where It has a record of 99.7 bushels per acre. A total of 400 pounds of seed was used in the trial, planted at the rate of about 75 pounds per acre. PAGE THREP THE HERMISTON HERALD, HERMISTON, OREGON. THURSDAY, DECEMBER 27, 1934 DISKED OR PLOWED FALLOW AFFECTS YIELD BUT LITTLE A meeting of members of the Umatilla Cooperative Creamery in the Boardman district will be held at Boardman in the hall above the postoffice on January ninth, which will be the second Wednesday. The purpose of this meeting is to elect one candidate for director from the Boardman district. The meeting will be called to order as soon after noon as possible. Non-members will be welcome and it is hoped that the meeting will be well attended by members who are to elect a director to serve on the board for the coming two year term. If farmers of the Columbia basin find that they can cheapen produc- | tion costs by using the double disk or one-way disk, they will find little | difference in the resulting yields, judging from experiments conducted | on the branch stations at Moro and Pendleton. After 10 years test in Sherman county and four years in Umatilla county, the variations in yield are so slight as to fall under what the research men call “experimental error.” Some difficulties arise with the use of these substitutes for the moldboard plow and growers will STANFIELD GRANGE OFFERS have to decide for themselves whe ther these difficulties overcome the PRIZES FOR MASQUERADE advantages of what is at times a cheaper method. Most of the stub ble and straw is left on or near the The Home Economics club will surface of the ground when disked, sponsor a masquerade in the Grange which Is desirable from the stand hall, Friday, December 28. point of erosion control but makes Prizes will be offered to the man It necessary to use a rotary rod or woman dressed to sustain the weeder in keeping down weel | best charicters, and for the most growth. ridiculous costumes, for botinance,d Weeds are likely to be more pre- | ridiculous costumes. Six prizes in valent after the first fall rains on | all will be given. land that has been disked for fai- ; As usual a tasty lunch will be low instead of plowed. A table show served by the ladies. Let's all go. - ----------------------------- ing the acre yields of winter wheat grown after fallow at Pendleton over CO-OPERATIVE BANK HELPS a four-year period follows, as pres ented by Superintendent D. E. Step CUT MARKETING COSTS hens at the recent Eastern Oregon Illustrating the benefits which co- Wheat league meeting: operative marketing associations can Soil Treatment Acre yield, bushel obtain by financing through the Double disked ................. 42.7 Spokane Bank of Cooperatives, the Double disking alternating with Skagit County Dairymen’s associa- plowing: a. Disked ............................ 43.9 | tlon of western Washington has ob tained a commitment for $315,000 b. Plowed ............. 44.7 | enabling it to refinance outstanding One-way disking ............. 43.2 indebtedness at a low rate of inter One-way disking alternating est and strengthen Its operating pro with plowing: gram, with a consequent reduction a. One-way disking ........... 43.0 of its overhead costs. b. Plowin- .......................... 42.6 The loan is being made in two parts. A merchandising loan, bear- NO PATRONAGE REFUND PAID ing 3 per cent interest has just * DELINQUENT MEMBERS. • been closed to take up 6 per cent • ---------- • certificates of indebtedness and pro • According to the by-laws • vide supplementary working capital. • governing the Co-operative Ser- • The association will receive the bal • vice Station, no patronage re- • ance of the commitment in the near • fund can be made to any mem- • future as a faciltiy loan at 4* per • ber who has allowed his mem- • cent Interest to retire outstanding • bership to become delinquent. • 6 per cent bonds. ❖ Information as to the status • At an average interest cost of ❖ of any membership Is available • 3 3-4 per cent, the association is ❖ at the main office of the Farm • thereby able to effect a material • Bureau Co-operative. • saving by refunding its 6 per cent $4****** • *6 * ** ------- — e «---------------- obligations. At the same time, re payment is spread conveniently over STATE HORT MEETING a 10-year period, adjusted to a vol ume basis with each payment reduc DRAWS BIG ATTENDANCE. ing the principal through amortiza A two-day program crammed full tion. The combined effect will be to of reports and discussions dealing lighten the present carrying burden with all phases of the tree fruit in for members considerably. dustry drew nearly 200 growers and The Spokane Bank for Coopera others interested to the forty-ninth tives is completing other loans to annual meeting of the Oregon State cooperative marketing and purchas Horticultural society held at Hood ing groups right along. Its commit River December 10 and 11. ments now total approximately Elmo Chase of Eugene was chosen $3,000,000 of which $2,500,000 has as the new president, succeeding been closed in the form of loans. Re John H. Mohr of Hood River. Other payments up to the middle of Decem new officers are Elmer Chastain. ber amount to approximately $760,- Milton, first vice-president; Col. | 000, mostly on merchandising ac Gordon Voorhies, Medford, second counts. vice-president, and Dan Pearson, Under a liberal provision recent Hood River, third vice-president. O ly authorized, cooperatives may use T. McWhorter, O.S.C., was re-elected the amount of their commitment as secretary-treasurer, and Raymond an open line of credit, enabling them W. Reter, Medford, was re-elected to borrow and repay as many times to another three-year term as trus- as they wish within this amount tee. Other trustees whose term without making a new formal appli hold over are Clenn B. Marsh. Hood cation each time, provided proper River, and Howard S. Merriam, Gos- | use is made of the money and the hen. association maintains adequate cool H. P. Barss, plant pathologist of | lateral and keeps Its credit record in the Oregon Experiment station, was , good standing. elected to honorary membership in | "This flexible and practical ar the society, in recognition of his | rangement is becoming very popular many contributions to the horticul- I among our borrowing associations,” turai industry. ■ — says Ira T. Wight, executive vice president of the cooperative bank, Blue Grass Tried on Burns. "because it meets their needs in a COQUILLE — Seventeen Coos practical way.” county farmers are cooperating with County Agent George H. JenLins | this year In demonstration trials toj Irrigation to Aid Cattle Farm. determine the value of Kentucky GRESHAM — Tentative plans are Blue grass in checking erosion on | being worned out for the establish burned over hill lands in the coun ment of an irrigation system to sup ty. About 5000 pounds of this seed ply water to between 50 and 60 was obtained by Mr. Jenkins from acres of high land on the 600 acre the federal government through the farm of Omar Spencer on Sauvles plant Industries divisi n at O.S.C., Island, according to S. B. Hall, and distributed to farmers of the county agent, who recently inspect county. ed the proposed project for Mr. Spen cer. This farm is being developed Fungus Killing Walnut Trees. into a beef feeding establishment, ROSEBURG—Mushrooms root rot and is now carrying 235 head of is causing the death of walnut trees feeder cattle and producing grass from 10 to 20 years old on the Joery enough for fall and spring feeding farm at Edenbower. according to and sufficient hay to carry this County Agent Roland Parker, who number of cattle through the win when asked to examine the orcharl ter, Mr. Hall says Plans are to make sent samples of a root fungus found an irrigation system large enough there to the state college for identi- to irrigate 50 or 60 acres of alfalfa fication. The trees are seedlings on and ladino clover. and which can be their own roots and are so seriously enlarged to irrigate low land for Infected with the mushroom root rot pasture as well during late summer that there Is litti- hope of saving the and early fall. orchard, Mr. Parker res orts. USE COLOR SCHEME TO SELECT LAYERS Red-White-and-Blue Method Is Recommended. Prepared by the United States Department of Agriculture.— WNU Service. A simple plan of selecting the best layers in a farm flock is described by H. L Shrader, of the United States Department of Agriculture, as the red- white-and-blue method. It calls for the use of three colors of leg bands for marking three desirable characteristics of hens in the breeding flock. The first culling date provides a check on all pullets that have begun to lay. These are the early-maturing pullets and are marked with red leg bands. It Is easy to determine an early layer, as she has a deep-red comb and wattles and a moist vent. If the bird belongs to one of the yellow- skinned varieties she will show distinct bleaching around the vent and on the beak. The next culling period affords an opportunity to check the rate at which the pullets have laid during the win ter. Those that have laid steadily will have lost, through the egg yolks, most of the yellow coloring matter assimi lated from yellow and green feed. But birds that have taken a vacation dur ing the winter have some of this pig meat, readily observable, in the beaks and shanks. All pullets with bleached beaks and shanks are marked with a white leg hand. The last period for culling comes after the hot weather has arrived. This is the time to detect the birds that take their vacation before they have finished their laying year. The molt Is a good Indication of the time these pullets have been out of laying. The bird with ragged, worn feathers may not look like a blue-ribbon winner compared with her sister that has clean, bright feathers. But the bird with the worn feathers deserves the blue leg band be cause she Is a persistent layer and has kept up her production into the hot weather Instead of molting a new crop of feathers. Leg bands are removed from birds that go broody. The red-white-and-blue layers should be mated the next spring to males from flocks with trap-nest records that show heavy winter production of good- sized eggs of the proper color for the breed. Heat for Poultry Houses Where Winter Is Severe Heating poultry houses seems to be necessary. In very cold parts, if hens are to lay well In winter, says the Mont real Herald. The danger of fire makes great care essential. Attention to a few elementary principles will assure a maximum of safety and prevent very heavy losses. First, the floor of the house and the stove should be level. This not only makes for less danger of oil leakage and bettet stove functioning, bnt also makes for keeping the litter level In stead of piled up In the low spot which may be under the stove. Be sure the thermostat or wafer Is In good shape and actually regulating the stove. Place asbestos or sand, or both, un der the stove. Be sure the sand Is as deep or deeper than the litter, and scrape out any litter that works under the hover. Making sure that the sand Is deep enough, and that the peat, crushed cobs or straw are not under the stove, should be a daily checking job. The brooder house should always be placed far enough from the other build ings so that If the worst comes, it won't involve other farm buildings. Lack of Mineral in Feed Lameness In chickens may be the result of a lack of calcium In their food, which can be offset by feeding oyster shell, placing it before the birds In self-feeding hoppers; or, add about 5 per cent bone meal to their mash ra tlon. Lameness may also be caused by intestinal parasites. The only way to relieve intestinal parasites In hens is to give them worm capsules and follow this up In about six to eight hours with a dose of Epsom salts. It may be necessary to repeat the dose In about ten to twelve weeks’ time.—Montreal Herald. Fattening Cockerels The size of pen necessary to fatten 20 cockerels would be about 10 by 12 feet, providing the cockerels are from four to five pounds each. It is hard to tell how much It will cost to fatten the birds. Very much depends on one’s ability as a feeder and the constitu- tlon and vigor of the cockerels. The pen should he light ; there Is no objecl in having It dark. The birds will do better where they can have consider able sunlight, providing they are In confinement and the pen ventilated. Sanitary Poultry Houses Sanitation means a lot to some poul- trymen and not so much to others. We should use our common sense, declares a poultry expert at the North Carolina State college. Manure should not be 'flowed to accumulate on the dropping boards; litter should not become soggy and sour: drinking fountains should be cleaned one ■ a day and sterilized once a week ; el: an nests should ha the rule ata! the m alt hoppers should he craped out occasionally, especially In damp weather. FOR SALE—14 tons hay; mower; 3-section spike tooth harrow; 1925 Willys Knight sedan; 2 Ham- ley saddles; Marlin Pump Shot gun. Guy Chamness, Hermiston. 17-ltc LOST—1 WHITE MARE WITH colt; 4 black mules; 1 buckskin; 1 brown mule. If whereabouts are known notify Marvin Kilgore, Rt. 1, Pendleton, Ore. 17-2tp WRIST WATCH FOUND IN POST office—Call and identify. May have same by paying for this ad. WEANER PIGS FOR SALE—HALF Duroc, half O. I. C. 1 ‘ mile N. W. of Hermiston on Charlie Seitz place. Rex Jackson. 18-ltp BUNCH OF KEYS LOST—FINDER please leave at Herald office for reward. 18-ltp ******** * ** # t PINE CITY NEWS t By Oleta Neill ♦ ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ t IRRIGON NEWS t By Mrs. W. C. Isom Mrs. Adams went to Heppner Monday to visit relatives. Her mo ther, Mrs. Bethel, will return with her. Miss Minnie Hunting is visiting at the A. McFarland home in Uma tilla. Chas. Steward is reported as very ill at his home here. Mr. and Mrs. S. C. Howard and son Albert of Albee, Ore., and Mrs. Joe Campbell of Pendleton spent the week end with Mr. and Mrs. Jess Oliver. Mr. and Mrs. Jack Browning were called to Centralia. Wn., Tues day by a message telling of the trag ic death of Mrs. Browning's bro ther who was shot by a gas thief at his service station. The basketball teams won both grade and high school games from the Hermiston teams Tuesday of last week. Chester Williams is home for a visit with his relatives. Nellie Leicht arrived home Thurs day to spend the holidays with her parents. Don Isom came home Saturday from Disston, Ore., for a few day's visit with his parents. Maxwell Jones and Rally and Dallas Dexter are home from La Grande for the Christmas holidays. Wm. Graybeal was a Pendleton visitor Monday. Mr. and Mrs. W. C. Isom and son Don motored to Walla Walla Satur day. Mr. and Mrs. Otto Barnes, who have resided here for two years, moved o their former home at Elgin, Ore., Sunday. Ollie Coryell took pos session of the depot Saturday. Mr. and Mrs. Gus Hallett of Goldendale, Wn., spent Christmas with Mrs. Hallett's daughter and family, Mr. and Mrs. Jess Oliver. Dinner guests of Mr. and Mrs. W. C. Isom Christmas day were their son Don, Mr. and Mrs. Earl Isom, Earl Leach and Mr. and Mrs. Geo. Kendler and daughter Yvonne of Umatilla. Geo. Kendler, son-in-law of Mr. and Mrs. W. C. Isom, became serious ly 111 Christmas day while spending Mr. and Mrs. A. E. Wattenburger were business visitors in Pendleton Saturday. Mrs. Ollie Neill and daughter, Neva, spent Sunday afternoon at the John Healy home. Miss Alma Neill, who is attending the Willamette University at Salem, came home Friday morning to spend her Christmas vacation. Mr. and Mrs. W. D. Neill were business visitors in Pendleton, Sat urday. The teachers in the Pine City school. Miss Cecelia Brennan, Miss Eleanor Barth, and Ray Hardman, left Friday evening for their respec tive homes in Portland, Salem and Eugene, to spend the Christmas holi days. Mr. and Mrs. C. H. Bartholomew spent Monday in Heppner. A large crowd of Pine City peo ple attended the Christmas tree at Alpine, Sunday evening. John Healy and son Tom and Hughey O'Rourke were business vis itors in Echo Friday. Mr. and Mrs. Jack Collins and son Jack of California, arrived at the J. S. Moore home Friday where i they will spend their Christmas va cation with Mrs. Collins’ parents, Mr. and Mrs. Moore. The Misses Neva and Oleta Nelli, who are attending the Eastern Ore W. L. Morgan, D. M. D. gon Normal at LaGrande, came homo General Dentistry Friday evening to spend the Christ X-Ray and Diagnosis mas vacation with their mother Mrs. Bank Bldg. Phene 9-J Ollie Neill. Residence Phone 2S-J Miss Frankie Neal, who is stay Bunday and Evenings by ing at the E. B. Wattenburger home Appointment while attending school here, left Friday evening for Hermiston where she will spend the holidays with her mother. Mrs. Jim Omohundro. Miss Isabella O’Brien, who is at tending St. Mary’s Academy at The A. W. CHRISTOPHERSON Dalles, came home Sunday after noon to spend her vacation visiting Physician and Surgeon. her parents, Mr. and Mrs. T. J. O'Brien. — Bank Building — James O’Brien, who is attending school in Salem, is now spending his Office Hours — 9-12 and 2-5 vacation with his parents, Mr. and Mrs. T. J. O’Brien. E. B. Wattenburger was a busi- ness visitor in Echo Saturday. Miss Naomi Moore, who is work ing in Portland, is now spending her vacation at the home of her parents, Mr. and Mrs. J. S. Moore. ERNEST GHORMLEY the day in Irrigon, and was rushed to the Pendleton hospital where he was operated upon tor appendicitis. Mr. and Mrs. Harvey entertained the following guests at their home Christmas day, Mr. and Mrs. James Warner. Mr. and Mrs. A. Boulware, Mr. and Mrs. B. P. Rand and Mr. and Mrs. Geo. Rand. Mr. and Mrs. Russell Miller and daughter Mildred were guests of Mr. Miller’s parents at Boardman, Tues day. The Christmas program given at the high school Thursday evening was enjoyed by a large crowd. The Sage Brush Ramblers quartet are guests of Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Norcross. Marshall Markham is building a large addition to his home. He is being assisted by Cloyd Leach and Emmett McCoy. Mr. and Mrs. J. C. Warner were dinner guests of Mr. and Mrs. B. P. Rand, Sunday. Mr. and Mrs. W. C. Isom and Rus- jell Miller motored to Portland Tues day of last week with a load of tur keys. Marvel and Frank Connell spent the holidays with their parents. Edward Houghten, Bob Walpole and Urley Benefici are home tor the Christmas vacation. Miss Shellecberger left for Beaver ton, Ore., Friday, and Miss Hausen left for La Grande to spend the holi days. Schoolman Oats Prove Worth. EUGENE—Out of seven western • ane county farmers who started demonstrations in the spring of 1934 to compare rust-resistant Schoolman oats with varieties com monly grown In their section, six are satisfied that the Schoolman oats yield better than the varieties they were growing, reports ounty Agent O. S. Fletcher. These men and their neighbors plan to plant School- mam oats again in 1935, and will have some seed to supply other coast farmers, Mr. Fletcher says. Those who cooperate in the demon strations were Martin Brothers and H. J. Merz. Ada; A. H. Benson, Flor ence; E. D. Herring and W. C. Waite, Cushman; and Peter S. Rice and George H. Johnson, Mapleton. Business and Professional Cards HERMISTON W. J. WARNER Attorney-at-Law Hermiston - Oregon DR. A. E. MARBLE CHIROPRACTOR Office: Two doors west post office Office Hours: I to II - 1:30 to • Phono 481-------- Hermiston, Ore. Hermiston Post • No. 37 ■ Meets first and third Thursday. Legion Auzi- lary meets second and fourth Thursday, Legion Hall. PENDLETON WESTERN NUT GROWERS HOLD ANNUAL MEETING. More than 200 growers from wee tern Oregon and Washington atten ded the annual winter meeting of the Western Nut Growers’ associa tion held in Portland December 7 and 8. reports C. E. Schuster, feder al nut specialist stationed at O.S.C., who was reelected secretary treasu rer of the association. Discussions of the walnut code, control of walnut blight and mois ture and irrigation for nuts occu pied prominent places on a program filled with topics of interest to nut growers. Another feature of the meeting was the fine display of nuts. First place winners in the various classes were as follows: Best collection of walnuts, Ross Rogers, Dayton: best Meylan walnut, Ross Rogers; best Franquet walnut, C. E. Moyer, Rose burg; best Mayette walnut, H. B. Harlan. Corvallis; beat seedling I walnut, A. B Scherf. Newberg. Best seedling filbert, C. T. Brixey, Ger vais; best collection of filberts, C. T. Brixey; best Du Chilly, best Barce lona and beat Brlxnut, W. A. | Schmidt, Corvallis. Other officers elected were A. E. Wright. Portland, president; J. J. : Doerfler. Silverton, vice-president for Oregon, and Lauren Bostwick. Lynden. Wn., vice-president Cor Washington. MEN’S CLOTHING and LADIES HOSE Phone 326 301 E. Court St. Pendleton, Oregon Office Phone 523 Res. Phone 461 DR. F. L. INGRAM Dependable Dentistry Bond Bldg. Pendleton, Ore. DR. H. A. NEWTON Dentist X-Ray Work Manicuring. Marcelling Hot OG Shampoo, Fingerwaving, Facials Realistic Beauty Shop Finger Wave - 50c and 25e We Specialize in Permanent Waving 606 Main St. Pendleton, Ore. W. G. FISHER NEW AND USED FURNITURE BOUGHT AND SOLD Bowman Hotel Blk. Phone 198 507 Main St. Pendleton, Ore. Phone 12 Pendleton. Oregon W. J. CLARKE HARDWARE TO SELL OR TRADE YOUR PROPERTY SEE J. W. CLARKE at G. F. HODGES AGENCY 721 Main St. Pendleton, Ore. ------- •.......—**• . . ******** . . BRADLEY & SON Shoe Rebuilders We rebuild shoes with machinery your shoes were made on. The only factory machines in Umatilla County. Mall your shoes to us. Wo pay the return postage. Bet- tor shoe repairing for less mon ey. Give us a trial. Bradlev & Son 643 Main St. Pendleton. Ore. Majestic Ranges, Red Jacket Pumps. Iron Pipe, Nalls, Fencing Phone 21 211-213 E. Court St. Pendleton, Oregon WE Specialize in Good Furni- ture at Lowest Possible Prices Free Delivery to your door.