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About The Hermiston herald. (Hermiston, Or.) 19??-1984 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 10, 1933)
THURSDAY, AUGUST 10, 1933. THE HERMISTON HERALD, HERMISTON, OREGON. cilities than individual farmers. In addition, organizations have the fa cilities that enable the producer of farm products to realize every cent from the ultimate sale of these com- modities above the reasonable cost of distribution with no profit for the man who stands between the producer and the consumer. (Continued next week.) FARM CO-OPERATIVE DIVISION JA MESSAGE TO EVERY MEMBER. CANNING SCHEDULE. POULTRY PULLETS ON RANGE ♦ August 14 to 19. THE COOPERATOR NEED AMPLE SHELTER SPACE. Pullets should not be crowded in the range shelter if they are to ob tain maximum growth and health. A range shelter, 10 feet by 12 feet, with a low, even span root, built of light 2 inch by 2 inch material with wire sides and a wire floor provides the most economical, healthy, and adaptable type of range shelter, be lieves J. S. Carver, head of the poul try husbandry department at Wash ington State college. In constructing the wire floor use 1 inch mesh, hexagonal wire, 16 or 18 inch gauge, supported at in tervals of every 3 feet. . When a floor of this type is used it is not necessary to clean the litter from the floor of the range shelter. The wire sides and wire floor pro vide the birds in the range shelter with ideal ventilation and cool roosting quarters throughout the summer. Houses of .this type also afford an excellent shade for pullets during the hot, sunny days of mid- summer and should be used for this purpose. In building summer range shel- ters, says Mr. Carver, arrange the roosts so that they are at least 2 feet or more from the floor and spaced 1 foot apart. Build the houses so that they will be light in weight and do not try to house more than 100 to 150 pullets at the max' imum in a house of this size. EGGS SHOULD BE COOKED AT LOW TEMPERATURE. The white and yolk both will cook far below the boiling point of water (134 degrees F—180 degrees F). This is even below the simmer ing temperature of water, so that in cooking eggs in the shell poaching eggs out of the shell, putting the egg into boiling water and then placing to one side to let the tem- perature fall slowly will give ex- cellent results. The least amount of boiling wa- ter to use In cooking an egg by this method is one and one-half cups of water to each egg. This rule should be followed both in poaching eggs or boiling eggs in the shell for best results. Eggs have long been a favorite food and also are of real value in promoting health. Not only do eggs build muscle but they also supply some of the necessary vitamins and valuable minerals which the body needs. For the child, eggs are es- pecially necessary. RELIEF FOR DAIRYMEN URGED BY WALTER PIERCE. That the dairy industry of this country must receive the same mea- sure of help other agricultural pro- ducts have been granted through the Agricultural Adjustment Act to relieve it of the serious competition of foreign oil substitutes and to re duce the increased amount of butter in storage, is the plea of the Inter- state Associated creameries, G. A. Brown, manager. Such a request and Information was sent this week to Congressman Walter M. Pierce, with the desire that he urge the secretary of Agriculture to relieve the situation and tax butter substi- tutes on an equitable basis to re- Heve the dairy situation. Heavy storage of butter the past few months have depressed the mar ket to the producer at least three cents a pound, or a reduction of 13% over last year. In terms of present gold values this represents a decrease of about 29%, the state ment explains. Butter holdings in storage are now 3',353,000 pounds more than a year ago but butter substitutes sales in the past month increased 42% over a year ago, it Is claimed. “American Dairymen must have the American market, not the South Sea Islander,” says Mr. Brown in his letter to Mr. Pierce. “The price of wheat has increased 80%: cotton 108%; and wool 214%, but dairy men are actually receiving 29% less than a year ago. Dairymen must have effective relief now and the Secretary of Agriculture has the power to tax butter substitutes and afford this relief to American dairy- men. Will you urgently request that this measure of assistance be given the dairy industry immediate- ly?" Representative Pierce, who is al- so democratic leader In Oregon re- cently expressed himself as heartily in favor of correcting the dairy men’s problems In an address at Un- ion, Oregon. A Day A.M. 8-11 P.M. 1-3:30 Can M 1 Beans Corn 1 No. 2 * T 1 Beans Corn 1 No. 2 w i Tomatoes Corn 1 No. 21 T 1 Chicken Beans 1 No. 2 1 F 1 Beans Corn 1 No. 2 1 No. 2% s 1 Tomatoes Chicken on Thursday must be in by 9 :00 o'clock in the morning. Please remember that all canned goods must be removed within two weeks from date of canning, Our store room is filled to capacity now and we are asking that those who have canned goods here to remove them at the very earliest time pos- sible. 0. S. C. SCIENTIST REPORTS PROGRESS TO POULTRYMEN. •*•••******• WANT ADS MISCELLANEOUS ROOMS FOR rent. Osborn Apartments 49-tfc IN KLAMATH FALLS. AUG. 10-12. APARTMENTS AND CO-OPERATION OR COMPETITION Development of six batches of pure culture of the six types of chicken coccidiosis is an accom- plishment of Dr. W. T. Johnson, poultry pathologist at Oregon State college, shared only by scientists at Harvard university. It may sound like only an im- practical pastime to isolate what might be considered “certified seed” of these intestinal parasites, but some 200 Oregon poultrymen who attended the tenth annual state convention at Corvallis learned that such an accomplishment is abso lutely fundamental to actual devel opment of what is hoped to be a practical method of immunizing chickens against this most universal and destructive poultry disease. In a rapid-fire report of his pro gress in this field of research. Dr. Johnson gave his listeners a clear understanding of the immense amount of painstaking scientific Co-operatives Are Subject to work involved in trying to conquer this disease, showed the probability Human Error. of ultimate results, urged a contin Co-operative marketing has come uation of sanitary control measures now used by the best poultrymen, to the front as a method of solving and warned against the flood of so- the farmers' troubles. The argu called remedies not founded on fun ments against it have been based mostly upon the assumption that a damental facts. This was but one of the high private business organization making lights of a "meaty” educational pro a profit from the distribution of farm gram at the convention) arranged products is always better managed by the poultry department in con- than co-operative marketing organi junction with the Oregon State zation an that, because co-operatives Poultrymen’s association. Visitors will not pay salaries high enough learned about the relationship of to attract able management, they the national recovery act to the are doomed to failure. In addition agricultural adjustment act, heard it is frequently stated that cocopera- about the importance of maintain tive organizations composed, as they ing the quality of products in hold are, of comparatively large numbers ing eastern markets, and were told of individuals too often make the of the growing importance of mid mistake common to political groups, of rotating office too frequently and dle-western competition. The state association will again thus lose efficiency—whereas pri be headed by Fred H. Cockell of vate concerns are wise enough to re Milwaukie, who was reelected in his tain the services of able men as long absence on a trip to the east. Mor as possible. Of course, the history of the co- ris Christiansen of McCoy was elec ted vice-president, and F. L. Knowl operative movement offers evidence ton, O.8.C., secretary-treasurer. Two of failures that can be traced to directors are George Leslie, Tigard, these two causes. So, also, does the history of private enterprise of and L. E. Cabe, Carlton. The association passed resolutions ten fails because of business prac urging that poultry products be tices that would not be tolerated in brought under the benefits of the any co-operative movement. The agricultural adjustment act, pro main difference Is that, where a co testing against any reduction in operative fails, the fact is trumpeted federal support to land grant col- to the world as a failure of the leges, and urging the state board of whole co-operative movement; where higher education to continue the as failures in private business enter research work in poultry disease prises are so common as almost to control. Bargain membership rates go unnoticed. So it seems to us that the argu were established for one year and a ments against the co-operative move membership drive launched. ment amount to nothing more than saying that co-operatives—being Two Grasses Show Up Well. ALSEA—-Tall Meadow Root grass made up of human beings- are sub and Chewing Fescue are the two ject to human error. And, of course grasses that show up best this year the same can be said of private bus in mountain pasture grass trials iness institutions. But there is the started some years ago in Alsea essential difference: Private distri- mountain by the Benton eounty buting organizations exist to make | agent. Part of the area was burned a profit from the distribution of. over last year by a forest fire, but merchandise regardless of whether the two grasses named survived in or not the producer of that mer good shape and are growing well chandise is able to make a profit this year. Rye grass is making a from its production. good growth and some timothy is Most Producers Lead a Marginal still showing up. Most of the other Existence. In the case of agricultural pro grasses and burr clover have about disappeared from the trial. ducts, It Is notorious that most pro ducers of farm products do not make a profit. Indeed, most of them lead Squirrels Thrive on “Repellant” EUGENE—Some so-called repel- a marginal existence upon the verge lants used with seed corn in an ef- of want and desperation. The rea fort to see if they would keep ro- son seems to be that organizations dents away, proved instead to be for the distribution of farm pro more like bait to squirrels on the ducts are comparatively few. are Lallie Hayes farm near here. Mrs fairly well organized and have ac- Hayes tried out four kinds of ma cess to a plentiful supply of capital terials on a small scale. These were with which to carry on their busi- | carbolineum, carbolic acid and ness operations; whereas Individual sweet oil. pine tar and landplaster, farmers are many, are scattered, are and a commercial crow repellant. unorganized and in competition | The chief result noted was that the with one another and no individual squirrels left a check plot planted farmer has access to market infor nearby and took special delight In mation or to weather the storms of eating the treated seed, especially varying market conditions. Cooperative marketing has been that treated with the commercial crow repellant. The test was con- offered as the logical solution of sidered a "success”' in that it this problem. Organizations of far mers have access to more credit fa- showed what not to do. FURNISHED AND UNFURNISHED houses for rent. H. E. Hanby, Her miston. 45-tfc FOR SALE OR TRADE—80 ACRES, 40 irrigated, well improved, 7 room house, plastered, good out- buildings, deep well, on i highway. Inquire at Herald office. 48-2tp FOUND—JERSEY HEIFER IN THE canal at Boardman. Call Dan Ransier for heifer and pay for add. 49-ltc be the first thing of Its kind ever held at a Legion convention. The Klamath Falls Legionnaires and the Auxiliary ladies are all set for the American Legion 15th An nual State Convention to be held in their city and report that thousands of Legionnaires and visitors from | Oregon and California will attend. Sandwich Spread NR PAPER PLATES Napkins Embossed Package of 25 Large 3 doz. 25c CALUMET Crackers Baking Powder Plain Graham 19c 27C Use the Classified Column. It Brings Results. Pay’n Packit FARMERS CASH STORE The Thrifty Code for Tire Buyers I hereby promise to traile ht my thin, worn, dangerous tires today and equip my car before prices advance again, with the Safest and Most Dependable Tires I can find. Business and Professional HERMISTON They must have: Every fiber in every High Stretch cord in every ply saturateti and coated with pure liquid rubber, to give me Extra fílowout Protection. They must have: Wt DO OUR PART 29c Qnart 29c Quart THRIFTY CAR OWNERS WROTE this CODE rettone WESSON OIL 1 Cent a Word BRING IN AND LET ME COOL and market your veal, 50c each. LEGION AUXILIARY CONVENTION Kurrle Market, Stanfield. Ore. 41-tfc The annual convention of the AS AIM OF SOCIETY. American Legion Auxiliary will be held in the Fremont school in Kla- Whenever we hear someone d is- math Falls, Ore., August 10th, 11th puting the wisdom and value of the and 12th, with Mrs. Alice George, cooperative marketing of farm pro department president presiding. Convention plans are complete ducts by the producers themselves, we feel like asking "If not coopera and the opening ceremonies will be tion—what?” It seems clear to us held at the Pelican Theatre at nine that coordination of effort is the o’clock on Thursday morning. Aug sign of the times, What economists ust 10th, with the general public are pleased to call a "capitalistic so- invited. At this time there will be ciety" has progressed to the point an address of welcome by Mayor where the folly of unrestricted com Mahoney, mayor of Klamath Falls, petition has been made glaringly and addresses by officers of the lo- apparent. So many have been the. cal Legion and Auxiliary and by business casualties under unrestrict- State officers. The Auxiliary trio ed competition, that industry and of Salem post, who now hold the na- business has just gone through (and tional championship will sing, also is still going through) a great era the National glee club of Rose City of the lines everywhere in the effort post 35 of Portland. The National Champion Drum Corps of Salem will to eliminate waste. Nowhere else is the waste of un Play. restricted competition so harmful to ' The rest of the three days will be producer, distributor and consumer taken up with music contests, par alike, as it is in the field of food ades, midnight matinee, and danc- distribution. Sudden fluctuations ing. Also a tea will be given for all In "market” price affect the ability delegates to the convention and al- of the consumer to satisfy his needs ternates and all visitors. This will no less than the ability of the pro ducer and distributor to realize a reasonable return from their efforts at production and distribution. When prices are too high, consum ing power is seriously crippled and the public simply does not use the goods, and • both the producer and consumer lose. When prices are too low the producer cannot stay long in business and the ensuing scarci ty wben producers fall by the way- side means high prices and more un certainty. Mayonnaise Two Extra Gum-Dipped Cord Plies Under the Tread for Greater Strength and lllowoiit Protection. W. J. WARNER Attorney-at-Law Hermiston Beauty Shoppe Duart Permanent Wave. Hermiston - Oregon Late Appointments by Phone. Phone 141 They must have: THE Scientifically designed non- skid tread togive meEXTRA SAFETY. MASTERPIECE CONSTRUCTION of TIRE V —AKE the llirifiy Code— your Code. Raw materials commodities and wages are up- and going higher. When you know tire prices are going higher — it’s smart to Buy Notr and Save. REMEMBER — Firestone Gum-Dipped Tires hold all world records on road and truck for Safety, Speed, Mileage and Endurance. Drive in today- wc 11 save you money and serve y ou better I HE NEW 4.50-21 Firestone SUPER OLDFIELD TYPE Built lo equalall fi ret 1 ine stand- ard brand tires in qualily ,con- struction and appearance, but lower in price — another General Dentistry X-Ray and Diagnosta Phone 9-J Bank Bldg. Residence Phone 25-J Sunday and Evenings by Appointment DR. A. E. MARBLE CHIROPRACTOR ; Office: Two doors west post office Office Hours: 8 to 12 - 1:30 to 6 i Phone 481------- Hermiston, Ore. A. W. Christopherson, M. D. Appointments: National Hospital Ass'n. Union Pacific R. R. U. S. Veteran’s Exam. U. 8. C. M. T. C. Life Insurance Exam. City Health Officer Bank Bldg. Renerai Practice ; Hermiston Post No. 37 Meets first and third Thursday. Legion Auxil iary meets second and fourth Thursday. ‘Legion Hall. 4 15-19 Nash Ess *x 8.353 5.00.20 PENDLETON 10.15 5.50-18 saving money for car owners. W. L. Morgan, D. M. D. Other Sizes Proporticnstaly Low Manicuring. Marcelling Hot OU Shampoo, Fingerwaving, Facials ERNEST GHORMLEY Buil with Superior MEN S CLOTHING and LADIES HOSE i Quality and Construction Phone 326 M Yai Priced arlOwar- 301 E. Court St. Pendleton, Oregon Office Phone 523 Res. Phone 461 : Realistic Beauty Shop Finger Wave - 50c and 25c We Specialize in Permanent Waving ; 606 Main St. Pendleton, Ore. : DR. F. L. INGRAM Firectonc Tirestone OLDFIELD TYPE Ford SENTINEL TYPE Ford ($6.30 Chevrolet 4 50 21 Ford ...... ( Chevrolet 4.50-21 Ford Chevrolet _ ___ Ply mo ‘th 4 75-19 ! 6.70 Chevrolet___ !‘lymo ‘th ... 4 75-19 nía Essex......____ 5.00-20 ( 7.45 ) Nach 5.00-20 Bui Chevrolet Ford _ _______ a Rockne 5.25-18 Aburr ........ Buick ______ ■ t .. ___________ Ford ----- Nash______ ... Ply mouth - 8.10 Studeb’r .... 5 50-18 Other Sizes Prop 1 9.00 ortionately Lon $5.65 6.05 COURIER TYPE________ ' Ford 30x312 1$3.45 Chevrolet .. . 4.40-21 / 3.6° 6.70 7.30 4.65 5.25-18 1 Firestone Bond Bldg. Pendleton, Ore. Dependable Firestone X-Ray Work Phone 12 : Pendleton, Oregon W. J. CLARKE TO SELL OR TRADE YOUR PROPERTY SEE Majestic Ranges, Red Jacket Pumps. Iron Pipe. Nails, Fencing Phone 21 211-213 E. Court St. Pendleton, Oregon J. W. CLARKE at G. F. HODGES AGENCY 721 Main St. 60 old bowery I KI L Black & White Station Hermiston, Oregon HARDWARE Pendleton, Ore. Batteries $ W. G. FISHER NEW AND USED FURNITURE BOUGHT AND SOLD Bowman Hotel Blk. Phone 198 Pendleton, Ore. 507 Main St. 4.50-21 Rockne Spark Plugs Save Gasoline Dependable Dentistry WE BRADLEY & SON Shoe Rebuilders We rebuild shoes with machinery your shoes were made on. The only factory machines in Umatilla County. Mail your shoes to us. We pay the return postage. Bet ter shoe repairing for less mon ey. Give us a trial. Bradlev & Son 643 Main St. Pendleton. Ore. Specialize in Good Furni ture at Lowest Possible Prices Free Delivery to your door. WHERE QUALITY AnoPRICES HEET PENDLETON OREGON