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About Portland evening journal. (Portland, Or.) 1902-1902 | View Entire Issue (May 30, 1902)
'X. -..7 - ? v. : MEMORIAL Portland Decorates Solemn . ' Thl to Memorial pay! To th older ' portion Of th immunity I. brings back th nd day of '1 and the four terrible - - year tnat followed. Year after year the bowed veterans ef the great civi war every year growing fewer themselves Jp-at the last tribute to their fallen com rade. . -'.. j- ,:':;r:,,' - v . in recalling that trying period there is " ' no time for bitterness hew, for sectional fiellng no longer exists. The veterans - of today are glad to" give the credit for originating the custom cf laying flowers upon the grave of the soldier dead tp those to whom It belongs, the noble '.women of the South. It was their gen . . tie hands that first laid the blossoms upon th graves of the Confederate dead. Mo ' ed by broad and generous Impulse, they :- did not stop there, but continued on their 'mission Mid placed their flowers si well ' upon th gram of tnerrthera Soldiers wh had fallen In the land of the maajrse- ' lis, - - fear by year the customs has grown, V'- until there Is no city so large nor no ham- Jet o remote that does not observe It ' Jiay SO is almost the universal day e lectod, although la the case of saveral ' ef th Southern slate other days aura chosen. , - - " Portland la no exception, to the rule and always acquits . herself with, credit' In occasions of this kind, -, Since the war " f the ..rebellion there has been another , war-th Bps n lah- a mortcaa, From the sturdy ranks of those who went forth to , fight under their country's flag ' there - are some ; who never f returned alive. - JBhouider to shoulder today the veteranf , of "the old war inarched with those of the later struggle. Son one has beautl -fully ald that next to the love one pears bis mother should come ' the love t of - country. As one looked today upon the ' tanks tjunnlig . so fast to, th 7-ush ot ' ' rears and upon the silent crowd that ,' watched thenv, pass by, the realisation .came thaijiroerlcaiut .are sincere lovers , of, their country and Its sacred lnstltu lions, f v .There, was . not a heart that did not ." louder beat at the array or pulsate more rapidly as the strain of martial rousia fell upon tte esrv "When the gun came Up ,:: this morning, there was a frowning look ' . In t the : SKy. The clouds gathered, and . . finally broke in showers of rain. But finally, the sun overcame the power of void JaplUr Plavlue and the raindrops only helped to make the day cool and . . pleasant.- ''. - ... C vJ SOLEMN ' PHOCESSION. long before the time .came for the pa nda to start,! people -clad In gala day -,. attire began to gather at the street cor ners, la a little while the stone wall on the Morrison street tide of the post" office square afforded a convenient perch for sightseers, who soon filled It Of course the email boy Wa there, he al - waya Is, and there were a great many of , him. 'Up and down the streets on .both slctes" stood the, Individuals who go to " 'make up the' great public. . .L ; .:. '. . The officers of the day were General ' wo- Bummers, grand ' marshal; G, Jfl, Caukin, commander; FV P. Coiernan, S. V. '-Commander; J. R. Bradeii, J V. com mander? tev. H. A. Bardea, chaplain; , V. K. Ksala, officer of the day; P. J. Neu- ?:.- berg, - officer ef the guard; . TB. Mayo, adjutant; Q.' E.' Caukin," chairman at the cemetery , and At the. evening eervtce. . The days ceremonies were carried on tinder the direction of George Wright Post,. No. 1; Lincoln-Garfield Post, No. S; eumnea Post. No. 13, and Ben1 Butler Post, HV!!&JPeteM.J&&to1& In by the W6men's Belief Corps. Noa. a. . 19, p.; camps of Spaulsh-Amerlcan War .Veterans, Noa. 201, 202, 205, and Women's Auxiliaries, Nos. 1, I, I and the Third Regiment O. N. O. - Details from George Wright and lAn ; coto-Garfleld Posts and Corps met t al Tlrst street at t a. "tn- ' The pfDcesslon formed on First street, corner of Taylor, at I p. , ml, under direction of General : Summers,,, .ihe 11a pt . march was north . First to Morrison,' west to Sixth. north to washlhgtoh, east to Third, north . to jBurniae.reagr tOrEaM Third, where .It was Joined by Sumner and Ben Butler i Posts, thence east to Grand avenue, south to East Stark, and east to Lone k'ir , Cemetery. A platoon of police led. lot lowed by General Bummers, marshal of the flay. His aides were: Chief of staff, General C. V. Gantenbeln. S. A. W. V.J J. 8. Foes, George Wright Post; D. C. McDonald, Lincoln-Garfield Post; A. C Edwards. Bumner Post; J. A. Heustis, Beb Butler Peeti Sanford Whiting, Har- - rlngton' Camp, 8. A. W. V.;' Chris A. Bell, Hampton Camp, S. A. W. V.; W. S. C311 fcert, Gilbert Camp, B. A- W. V.; D. J. Moore, for military division. In. the First division Colonel Everett commanded, attended by his Btaft. Then followed J Third Regiment Band, Third Begimenf Companies B, C, f, B, 9 and G; Battery A, dismounted. Captain H. U. Welch. . j . Second dlvUIoiv commanded by"Uol onel. G. E. Caukin, followed by the drum ;-. corps; department officers, George Eh- i. right Post; Lincoln -Garfleld Post; Sum ner Post, Ben Butler Post; ex-soldiers and marines, coach with old soldiers., 'The Third division was commanded by - Captain Frank Freeman, attended by . his aides. This comprised Camp Harring ton, 8. A. W. W.; Camp. Hampton, S. Al W. W.J Camp Gilbert, 8. A. W. W. , 4 AT THE dAETERY. The program Consisted of 12 numbers. ' There was jl dirge by the Third Regi ment band; the G. At R. ritual; a song by the Veteran Male Double Quartet; rit ual of the W. B. C; Lincoln' ad'dreea at I DR. R. B. NOftTHRlP - i OSTEOPATH , k Treat Succeasfuny AH ECBVOQS HDD OIOSIC DlSUStS . 'I', , '; COMINATfON rRE: : ' ' Crncet4!6 Dekum Building, " Third end Washlogtoa St Call for literature. ' '. DAY AT HOME Graves of Soldiers- Ceremonies. Gettysburg, by M. L. Pratt; song by Mis Metta C. Brown; Dr. J. H. Talbot, sd dress dedicatory of -monument site; song by the male double quartet; dedication ceremonies of monument site. Rev. Rob' ert McLean; saints to the dead. Battery A. Oregon: benediction. Rev. H. A. Bar den; taps, T. M. C A. Dram Corps. , . JIORNliia s DBOqiATIDN. The following representatives from Lincoln-Garfield and George Wright posts and corps decorated in the forenoon. Chapia9,Beraa. M" And Mrs. Worrlck, Mrs. Laura Bmlth. Comrades Jakes, But- cliff. Foss,' Courtney, Cavanaugh, Caukin, Potter, Barr and other detaUed for the work. An abundance of beautiful flowers Were received at 81 First street during the morning and were taken In charge by the committee. . The committee on decora' tlons was F. S. Shepherd and J. Worrlck on flower Mesdame Brown, Foster, Shepherd, Tork aad-Gee4win Cemeteries vialted la the moaning had the smaller number Of soldiers' graves. Uhey were Lone TFlr,t 140; RJvervlew, 28; Grand Army. ,Kt Mt. calvary, ; mi. Zion, St. Mary's and the Jewish. The field covered was from the mouth of the WUlametta river where a pm gle grave waa covered with flowers, to Sell wood, -and never; were- handsomer flowers or a greater number ever used In the decoration here1'' ' ; i , ;s , ' m HONoit OF BAILORS. At 10:30 a latge delegation visited Burn side bridge and with rltuallstle ceremo- nle, cjist Bower thfo the ,Tlver to be carried out to sea In honor of the brave sailors who lest their live for th coun try. Comrade " Pratt read the service, ;.and the flowers were consigned to the water by the member of- the relief corps. This ls the first year this service has been used here, but unjef. general orders it will be added ix the regular exercise tn the future. . ' i - 'V:-" '" ON THE EAST SIDE. Desnlte the bad condition of the weattw er this morning, the detail from the various East Bide posts of the Grand Array and the Woman's Relief Corps were oahand at the dawn of day and hastened to the various places of meet lag to prepare for the decoration of the graves of their fallen comrades. The. committee from Sumner Post, No. 12, met at their hall on Union avenue, between Bast PWe and East Oak street and with a committee from Sumner Re lief Corps, No. 21, passed the early morn ing In making wreath and bouquets, the flowers for which were arriving by ne (unloads. : The following delegation from the Belief Corp was designated to pre pare the laurels: Mrs. Cora Mc Bride, Mr. Mary Older, Mrs. E. E, -McQowan, Mr. 3T. Packer. Mrs. J. W. Ogllbee, Mr. SwinTSiS Ella Bates, Lucia Barton ..The Joint, committee from the two lodges proceeded to Lena Fir cemetery about' 1:30 and decorated the graves of all the veteran , there. - BPANISlj WAR VETERANa Gilbert Camp, flpanlnh-Amertcan War Veterans, also fweld 'their memorial serv Ices this morning. A number of members of the camp met at the residence of Miss Hilda Qulst, East Twelfth and Earn 8 lark streets, about J o'clock this morn ing, and after arranging the flowers in order proceeded to the cemetery , about 7:30. There are about 14 Spanlsh-Amerl can veterans burled In Lone . Fir, th graves of 10 being designated with mark ers. A delegation was also sent to deco rate the grave of Arthur VenVIlle, whose tway-T bUHeff'ln "the Mllwattkle ceme tery, .'. J'.- -i ' The delegation from Ben Butler Pom congregated at their hall In Sunnyside' and about 8:80 o'clock proceeded to Lone Fir cemetery.- PATRIOTIC SCHOOLS. In all the schools-yesterday there were suitable exercises, in which th children were taught the great leSson of patriot lain. The presence of old -veteran ana young veterans added to the general in terest The High School- exercises were under the direction of Professor T. T. Davis. Visitors made remarks appropriate to the occasion.,- - - v '., . At the Park Schepl, Rev. J. F. Ghorm- ley and J. Shaw made addresses. W. C. Marrow, a BpaniBh-Amencan war vot- ran, also made a1 brief address. M. 3. Morse and Tomas J. Jones sang patrl otic selections. The Pulton School was visited by As sistant Adjutant-General Mayo, Assistant Quartermaster-General Suteilff of the De partment of, Oregon, G, A. R,, and Messrs. Swan and Michael were the guests of honor 6f the Fulton School pu pua, . .. .. Several Grand Army and one Spanish- American War veteran visited the Fall ing School. F. M. Johnson addressed the Harrison School pupils. AttbeJiMbloJ3entreJ:jEchool ..Jtudga Hennessy sang a solo In hi happiest manner. ,pora Hedln welcomed the vis itor at the Wtlllams-Avenue School In a creditable address, which was responded to by Rev. w. T. Kerr. All the East Side schools observed the flay. STORES CLOSED. Th banks. City Hall, railroad offices and all municipal, county, state and Fed eraJ offices Were closed tor the entire day. Of the business houses, only the depart ment stores and offices were closed the entire day, the other being open until 12 o'clock. - " The postofflce was open during the fore noon, and one delivery was made. The money order department Was closed all day. -jah is K" U' " The evening . program wllf lxi held at the Congregational Church, at Park and Madison streets, which will begin at t o'clock. f V A program will also be presented at the Calvary Presbyterian Church tonight un der th auspices of the several camps ol Spanish-American war veterans and their auxiliaries. i The Portland colored people' alsd ' will gather, tonight at the Afro-American M, Church, corner of Thirteenth and Wain, afreets, &t whlcfc place special ex ercises commemorative of the late Presl dliit McKlriley wUl be held. The prtnei pal speakers of the evening will he judg Webster and Re. Mr, Wrlgh - BATTLE WITH THE WAVES (Journal Special Service.) ' ' SAN FRANCISCO, May . -After being driven a thousand miles out of her course the Britlhh ship Westgata ha- arrived from Newcastle, Australia. On the" 17th last, when, wlthlu 750 miles of port, a heavy northwester came up whicsf drove her nearly a thousand miles to the south ward. Ever since the vessel has been fighting her way back, and It was only at daybreak this morning that Captain Neville picked np th Farallone. ' "We left Newcastle for Baa Francisco 3 days ago," said Captain Neville,, "with ZOSt ton of coat It was one Of the most uneventful voyage I ever made until we were within 750 mile of Ban Fran cisco We encountered nothing but, light winds and calms all the way. but never theless we made fair time. When about 750 mile from port the weather beanj to get dirty. Still 2 thought w could make our 'distance and run in through the Gate before the storm broke. I was mistaken. When within striking distance of our destination the storm came down and we had to 'bout ship and ran for the open sea. In all the year I have been to sea I never saw gale to equal the one of-May 17 and U. Mountainous sea broke aboard and the fchlp labored so heavily that at times l tnougni sn would roll the mast out of her. The lower topsail and the' foresail both went, out of the boltholes, kile a kite escaping from Its anchor and for a time the ship ran under bare pole. After two hours' hard work, we got a goose-winged lower topsail set, and under it th Westgat rode out the storm. From that day to this .we have had nothing but light winds, calm and fogs." OREGON CITY. (Journal Special Service.) OREGON CITT, Or., May 80. Impress ive memorial exercises are being held today under the auspices of Mead. Post, G. A. rU and the Relief Corp. There wa a parade this morning, participate! In by the veterans. Relief Corps, Com pany A, O. N. G. and the school otoil. dren. The parade was under the direc tion of Captain H. L. Kelly, After the ceremony pf casting flowers on the wat ers from the suspension bridge In honor of deceased sailors, the procession moved to the opera houpe, where. In addition to the other services. Rev. Robert Mo Lain of Portland delivered' the oration. The decoration of graves in the cemetery will take place this afternoon, when rit ualistic services will be held, Francis Galloway delivering Lincoln address at THE STRIKE STILL CONTINUES MiKs Are Running Shorthanded-Carpenters nave uone , f ejBMMMSMaSHIIIIVSS) The Jtrike situation ii practically th I to receive these oriiers, which hai been i, Am w.jk.A 4V a.a..m days. The greater portion of the union carpenters are employed In working wltn the material which the contractors were supplied with prior to the labor difficul ties. Work on all the important buildings waa suspended this afternoon in honor of Memorial Day. The planing mills. however, known as the Atnslle, the Marv tin, the Northwest and the Nlcolal are working, and the strikers are "SfN-en an ei:c$Uent opportunity, which they ate not slow to take advantage of, to Question the patriotism ot the proprietor.. . Soon after the decision waa rendered yesterday by Judge Sears in . the lnjunc tlon case, the Amalgamated Woodwork. era sent out pickets to all the mills to watch proceeding and report all new developments. The mills are Working un der difficulties, losing men and puttlm on new ones nearly every day. They seem as determined as evor In their opposition to the union, and announce that they will make no concessions whatever.. They ar still not in favor of submitting the djf ferenccs to arbitration, stating; that they have nothing to arbitrate. ' . . When any 6fte calls oh them for In formation they refer him to W. Di Fen- ton, their attorney. Regarding this mat ter, a well-known labor leader today said: . .. ,:- ,! ' - ' . , MIIAMEN-a RKPRESBTITATIVB. Mr. Fenton know nothing abont mill work, and they might as well have' a hotel proprietor to explain the differences existing between the men and the mill owners. They oueht to do thje explain ing themselves, Instead of delegating the work to some one who is not suppose! to be familiar with laboring conditions They censured us for having a laundry worker and a barber on our arbitration board some time ago, but they have gone us one better by appointing a law- yer to: make , all explanations concerning the merits of the strike and the mannei In which It Is being conducted." UNION Mfift ENCOURAGJ.':'' 1 The' union men say that they are still encouraged with the outlook, and believe that steps will be taken soon for a set tlement of the matter. They do" pot be lieve that the nilllmen are so blind to their interest as to continue their policy of refusing to meet them and arbitrate for any great length of time. When they discover that the boycott plan will be worked to it full limit, the men are confident that they will he ready and willing to meet them half way, ' In the meantime plans are being' car ried through looking to the establish ment at an early date 6f the co-operative planing mill, th stock in which project is beine taken rapidly. They Intend to push the enterprise through without de lay. If some' sort of settlement la hot soon- reached.' . '''v.':' f ' -'- ' ;.;' MASTER. BUILDERS.; - . .' 3." Ktlgreen, a member of the Master Builders' Association, was aeen today and asked for a statement 'i He said; ' , I too bad that ths city ha been plunged Into such a condition of affair. Th object nf thftt resolution we passed the -other day, was not Intended to bull- done the men s We .Intend to treat bur men- right We have contracts for ma terial from ; the mill, and ' when our fair good become sxhausUd we wilt bars i GettysbWg!-d Rev." p. K. Hammond mpondUng toOur ; Unknown Dead." There ii a gopd attendance of delegates at the session of the Evangelical Luth eran Churchfl' pacific Synod.- Rer rf. Leas of Portland Is the presiding officer. The Pclfle4Bynod. embraces the district of Oregon, Washington, Idaho and Mo-. tana. There WUl be sermons tonight by Rev. B, Tung of Seattle and Rev. C. F. W. Stbever&of Tacocna. Mr. George 3oye went to Salem yes terday to visit relatives tor a week. . Miss May Mark returned from an ex tended Visit to Grangevlllo. Idaho, yes terday, accompanied by her aunt, Mrs.. Charles Mark, : : PERSONALS. R. F. Prael of Astoria Is in the city, He 1 interested" In the large lumber mill there. Stat 'Printer wi. H. Leeds was In the otty on brsainess yesterday. , George P. Hughes, who conducts a largs -grocery estabUshment at Balem, is la the city, " - Herman Wise of Astoria. ex-Postmaster and a prominent ' merchant is a guest at th Imperial. , He Is accompanied by Mrs. wise. ,;.;;:;:'; J. M. Davidson,; a prominent business man of Ashland, is in the city for a few day, "'-v. Jamea Flemlnr.' a mining man from Gold HilL 1 stopping at the Perkins. Frank .N. Rogers, who has a paper tore and hook, bindery at Salem, 1 in Portland todajrj a C. Darling, traveling passenger agent of the Northern Pacific, with head quarter at Tacoaa, Is In jhe city on oft flclal bualness. ; Mr. and MraTX L. Berry cam to Port land front California last night to remain a few day."" They are the leaders of the. Quaker Doctor show that appeared here last year), .. A.' M. Stekes, mining man of Grass Valley. CaL, waa In Portland Thursday, en route to British Columbia. R. Burns of 'the O. R. & N. Company la in the city 6a- business. W, A. Wann of Eugene U In the city today.. . ' . A party t miners from Klamath Fall are stopping at the Perkins. They are Frank Ward, . WllHam Kinder, Charles CasneU. F. JU.. London. W. Pettrell, W. G. Wilson and & 6. Guzzle. Miss Stella Hurst of Salem is the guest of Mia Lillian. Metschan. Miss Helen Calbreath is In the city to day from Salem to visit friends. Mrs. N. Patterson of Corvallls is the guest of relatives here. Philip' Buehner,.:trasurer and manager of the Eastern Lumber Company, la ill at his home i 'this city. to worK. . In f rr onMd nma rw "Will the . rrjea work with the unfair material r' "I do not know. .That remains to be seen. If they do -not. I suppose that building operations! will be greatly lm paired. We will attempt, however, to go on with our own work ..and get along the best that we can. The erection of new buildings may have to cease alto gether. There Is one thing certain: the building industry of the city has been pittuLiinuy imruiyzeu lor mis season, The. mill men are obstinate and have In dicated that they will not meet the men and talk over the situation under any consideration. I do not believe that they will yield In the leaflCfjrorn their present position. Many carpenter have their homes here and want to work, and some of them may decide to work ii the unfair material from the mm.' " S " "I would like to see th eight-hour system adopted among . all classes of workers. The State Legislatures should take this matter ud and enact laws to that effect. . . Jl r ; i . "In conclusion I will, state that I be lieve that fully, E4 per, eent of the build ing work In the city ha been stopped on account of the strike. I hope that all difficulties will be settled within the next week. It Is an awful thing to the city. PLT-MBERS' AQrifiKMENT. The Master PIumtiera:Aesoolftt!o.n and the union are still entertaining opposite view's.' The forme'r .re ask.ihg the latter to sign. an agreement-td the effect that they will work for bo one else but the association. SO far th raen have failed to comply with the request, and at a re sult the plumbers pot belonging to th association are doing all that, kind of work in the city. -.' William Stevenson i Secretary of the association, and In.speaklng of th situ tlon said: "I think that th meivwill sign up In a few days.We hav S3 member In the local organization, which 1 a branch of the national association. We are simply banded together for trad protection, and our Interests and labor, onions are en and th same. We have made them a fair a proposition a they ever submitted to their employes. I loots tor all dlfflcul tie to be adjusted in a few aaya, posl bly by Monday." '''" Touching upon the strike generally. Mr. Stevenson said that individual member of the Planing Mii'men Association had approached him during th week, and wanted the Master Plumber jAssodation to assist them in a effort to break the unions. He answered them that he would have nothing toe wtta flueo a proposiMon, as he was a firm believer in organised labor. 'He addd: , i ' HARMQJfT.. EXISTS, i";,: "Between our association and the union there 1 absolute harmony, .but Just now w are endeavoring te arrang matters so that it will be to the ?t interest of both employer and ' employ. . ,w would ilka to see things don us In a business shape. that we wilt ker just how to figure on our work." ,-. Asked, a .to which member et the Mlllowner' Association "approached him with, aproposltlon to crush, the union, Mr. Btevenson said that he would prefsr not to mention any name. H said that , there were several ef them. howvsr. HONOR NATION'S (Continued from First Page.) , Is forbidden, and all harshness beyond what la called for by newt Our enemies la the Philippine have not merely vio lated every rule of war, but have made of the vloUUon their - only method of carrying on the wart W would have been Justified by Abraham' Llnooln' rule of war la infinitely greater aeverlty than J nas been- ahown. The fact really 1 that out warfare In the Philippine ha been carried on with singular humanity., . For every act of cruelty by our men there nave been Innumerable act of forbear anee, magnanimity; and : generous kind ness. -;. Theee are the ' qualities wbicr have characterised the wa$.a a whole. The cruelties have been wholly eaoep tional, on our part. Guilty to Be Punished. The guilty are to be punished; but In punishing them, let those who sit at ease at home, who walk delicately and live la the soft place of the earth, remember also to do them common Justice. Let not the effortless and the un tempted rail over-much at strong men who with blood and aweat tac .years of tell and day and night of agony, and at need lay down their lives W remote tropio jungle to bring the llnt of civilisation into the world' dark " plane. v The warfare that ha extended th boundaries of t civilise tion. at . the expense of barbarism and eavagsryina been f or centurle -en of the moat 'potent factor in th progress of humanity., JTst from iU very nature It ha alwaya and everywhere been- liable to dark abuses. ,:-,''.''.,'-. It behooves us to keep a vigilant watch to prevent these abuse and tar punish those. who commit them; but- If because of them we flinch from finishing the task on which we have entered, we show our selves cravens and weakling, unworthy of the aire from whose loin w sprang. There were abuse and to spare In the Civil War, Tonr false friend then called Grant a "butcher" ami spoke of you who are .listening to me as mercenaries, a "Lincoln hirelings." Teur open foe as in the .resolution passed by the Con federate Congress in October, 1862 ac cused you,, at great length, and with much particularity, ' of "contemptuous disregard of the usage of civilised war;1 of subjecting women and ' children . to "banishment, imprisonment, and death;' of "murder," of "rapine,', ef "outrage on . women," of " lawless cruelty," , of "perpetrating atrocities which Would be disgraceful to savage;" and Abraham Lincoln waa singled out for especial at- tack because of his "spirit ef barbarous ferocity." Verily, these men who thus foully slandered you have their heirs to day in thpse who traduce our armies in the Philippine, who fix their eyes on In dividual deeds of wrong so keenly that atjast they become blind to the great work of peace and freedom that ha al ready been accomplished. Objects of Warfare. Peace and freedom are there two bet ter objeots for which a soldier can, fight? Well, these are precisely the objeots tot which , our aoldler are fighting in th Philippines. When there Is talk of the cruelties Committed in the Philippine, remember always that by far the greater proportion of these cruelties havs been committed by the Insurgent9 against their own people a well a against our sol diers and that not only the surest but the only effectual way of stopping them is by the progress of the American arms. The victories of the American army have been the really effective means of putting a stop to cruelty in the Philippine. Wherever these victories have been com pleteand such is now the case through out the greater part of the islandsall cruelties have ceased, and the native is secure In his life, his liberty, and his pursuit ef happiness. Where the Insur rection still smolders there la always a chance for cruelty to show Itself. pur .aoldler. eonauer;. and ..what la the object for which they conquer? To estab lish a military government? Mo. The laws we are now endeavoring to enact for th government of the Philippines are to Increase the power and domain of the civil at the expense ef tne military authorities, and to render even more dif ficult than In the past the chance ot op pression. The military power Is used to secure peace, in order that it may Itself he supplanted by the olvll government. The progress of the American arm means the abolition of cruelty, the bruis ing of peace, end the rule of law and or der under the civil government Other nation hav conquered te. create Irre sponsible military rule. , We conquer to bring just and responsible civil govern ment to the conquered. Fighting Brings Freedom. , But our armies do more than bring peace, do more than bring order. They bring freedom. Remember alwaya that the Independenoe of a tribe or a Com . muntty may. and often does, have noth ing whatever to do with the freedom of the individual In that tribe or community There are now in Asia and Africa scores of despotic monarchies, each of which 1 Independent, and In no on of which I ther th slightest vestige ef freedom for the individual man. Scant indeed 1 th gain te mankind from th "Independence" of a blood-stained tyrant who rules over abject and brutal lsed slaves. But great Is ih gainst o humanity which fo'lowa th steady though slow Introduction of the orderly ; liberty, the' law-abiding freedom of th individual, which la the only ur foundation upon which national independ ence can be built, wherever in the Phil ippine the Insurrection has been definite ly and finally put down, there the indl. vidual Filipino already enjoys such free dom,, such personal liberty, under our rule, as he could never even dream of unJ der the rule of an "independent" Agutn- aldlan oligarchy. The slowly-learned and difficult art of elf -government, an art which our people have taught thmelye by the labor of a" thousand years, can net he grasped in a day by a People only just emerging from condition of life which our ancestor left behind them m the aim years before his tory dawned. We, believe that we can rapidly teach the people of th Philippine Island not only how to enjoy but hew to make lroouse ef their freedom; and with thelt growing knowledge their growth tn elf-govsrnment shall keep Steady pace. When they have thus shown their apac-t Ity for real freedom by their power of elf -government then, and net tfll then. win It be possible te dcld whether they are to exist taaependntly ef si of be knit to us by tie ef ommonr friendship and Interest. When that day WUl com it la net In. human wisdom, now to fore tell. All that w. can say with certainty ... - - - - -- . 1 THE -JOURNAL I , : VACATION TRIP : , ' .'"''' .-T 'f -'.To. the faost' popular young woman in Portland The v Journal wilt give a ten days .trip to the seaside and pay w S her expenses down and back, and her hotel; bill while there. 1 J To determine' her. popularity a Vote will be taken and the one-- ' receiving the most votes will get the trip. The one getting the " next highest number will be given a trip lasting from 5atur - 2 : day to Monday, all free. The one who is thlrd in the list will m receive a trip up the lordly Columbia and return, " t . -:; 2 Tbl$ la a chance for the worthy young women " who fill g busy places tn the city to take a vacation trip It will be .-appreciat. . " .'-2;- 3VH0 IS YOUR CHOICE? CUT OUTTHIS COUPON I VOTE FOR At - AS TUB ONB TO TAKB THB Journal Vacation Trip. Is that it would be put back an Immeas urable distance If we should yield te the counsels of unmanly' weakness and tuts loos the . islands, te our vic torious foe butcher with revolting cruelty our betrayed friends, and shed the blood of the most humane, th most enlighten-.. ed, th most peaceful, the wisest and th best of their own number for these are th classes who hav already learned te welcome our rule. 'Our Oriental Destlrfy. Nor, while fully acknowledging bur duties to other, need we forget our duty to our own country.' Th Pacific sea board la as much to ua a tbr Atlantic; a we grew In power and prosperity so our Interest will grew In that farthest West which . Is" the immemorial Bast. Th shadow of our destiny ha already reached to" th shores ot Asia- The might of out people already loom large against the world-horlxon; and It will loom aver larger a th year go by. No statesman has a rfght to neglect the Interests of our people In the Pacific; interests which are Important to all our people, but which are of most Important tp those of our people who have built populous and thriving state on- th Western slop of our continent This should no more be a party que tlon than the war for the Union should have been a party question. At this mo. meat the man in highest office In. th Philippine Islands is th Vice-Oovernor, General Luke Wright of Tennessee, who gallantly wore the gray In the Civil War and who is now working hand in hand with the head of our Army In the Philip pines, Adna Chaffee, who in th Civil War gallantly wore the blue. Those twp, and the men under them, from the North and from the South, in civil life and In military life, a teachers, a administra tors, as soldier, ar laboring . mightily for u who live at home. Her and ther black sheep are to be found among them; but taken as a whole they represent as high a standard of public service as this country has ever seen. They ar doing a great work for civilisation, a great work for the honor and the interest of this Nation, and abovs all for , the 'wel fare of the Inhabitants of th Phllljpln Islands, All honor to them; ana shame. thrice shame, to us If we fail to uphold -their-'-handal - r-- Hon. George S. bamberlaln and Hon. W. F. , Butcher will speak at the TaBttf nacle, Twelfth and Morrison street, on Saturday at I p. m. , . REAL ESTATE TRANSFERS. Sheriff (for W. D. Burden et at) to P. J. Farrell, lot 9, block 47. Sun ny side $1421 James W. Bsakey and wife to Chris tina Mclnnis, lot 1, block 322, Balch Addition ion M. Billings and wife to Albert ValL lot 6, block 23, Woodlawn.. 10 Arthur Behren to H. E. Noble, lota .. 1 and 1, block 6, Woodlawn.......... , 1 Richard L, Zellar et al. to Irma F. Qulne, east 80 feet of lot 8, block -189, Bast Portland. i. ....... ...... 2850 Harriet Kennedy and husband to F. A. Blanck, part of block $8, Tib- bette Addition 6 P.'H. liarlay and w'fe to H. C. Bran- ds, lot 11, block 13. Park Addition, i , 1 Tyler Woodward and wife to J-H. Jones, lot i, block z-Woodward'a Sub. ot lot 1 RIvervew Homestead. ' 42S Title Guarantee & Trust Company to P. P. Dubney, parcel land In -section 6, township '1, south. I range 1 east .,,.., , 1 Same to same, parcel Jand. in. Perry A Prettyman Donation Land Claim, lection 6. townahie 1 south, rang I , v east ...ril " I. E.v C. Dabney and husband to Title. - Guarantee & Trust- Company, par cel land In section 6, township 1 eouth, range J-east... ...;."....' 1 D.Btorey and -wife to John Zollr,. k lot 12. block J, Versteeg's Addition, 700 J. P. Menefee et al. to Daniel Oor- man, lot 1 and 18, block (, ub. u Proebstel's Addition t Alblna,...,.. 2800 Sadie Prettyman to Portland Trust Company, west .halt lot t, block,, ' Mount Tabor Certrral Park......'...,, i H." W. Prettyman" .go same, same,. 1 George Buttle et al. to same, samftA. 600 B. M. Lombard to C. J. Decker, part ' lot fi. block 179, ' Couch Additlont r lot! 6s , 7 and , block 48, pulton A r Park ..-, f w -.., . , . . l .U.VJf. Schldermate to Mine, lot L 2," 8. t, J, f and ,.",.' h'ock :.0 JPultoh tT T Park ee ;' '- '..Vf' .p Sam to same, : lots 1 and S, blook,. ill rorOand know th Columbia isle.' phon service Is the best' It you're from lluseun. mt wlU Shaw ou. , (lui Dim One coupon every day. Six coupons will be given for a week's paid In ad ; vance subscription; twenty-six votes will be given' for a month's paid In ad vance subscription, and seventy-eight votes will ; be given for every three month's paid In advance subscription s MEMO iTBBOlBl TrrsBBssrBsssBssm. , . ' Claclcamas Citizens Elect Their Candidates. tJourael Spwnal srvloe.) OREGON CITT. May 30Th Cltlaen' campaign committee now expresses con. fldehce that it wUl eleot'lU ticket Or a greater part ot It, at the election to be held next Monday. The friend ot Oeo. W. .Grace, the CltUen, candidate f or Stat Senator, explss greater confidence than ever before .that he will defeat Geo. C. Brownell. In fact appearance Indi cate that the opponent of Mr. Grace are becoming alarmed over the possible outcome of the election, and ar resort ing to desperate measures. The state ment was printed in yesterday morning's Oregonlan that Mr. Grace wa making beta that Brownell would be elected by lesa than 20 plurality, and that th bets were being covered as fast a offered. Mr. Grace ay that be never made an election bet In hi life, and no one has been seen who ha any knowledge of auch bet being offered. The railway em ployes ar maktntr a determined fight against Brownell on account of hi oppo- , ltlon to the fellow servant' bill tn the Senate at the last session Of the Legis lature. Members of the local Federal Un ion assert that the published story that two representatives of .the Brotherhood of Locomotive Bnglneers tried to gala ad- . mlttance to a meeting of that body Tues day evening is untrue; that they simply talked to the. unlon men outside ot th hall, and counselled thenT against discuss ing politics In the lodge-room. , VColonel K. Hofer will speak tonight at. MUwaukie on "Who Are the Anarchists In American Politic?- Machine Method Exposed," and will Join the Cltttens' meeting here tomorrow night The Re publicans, too, have arranged their final public meeting to be held her tomorrow , evening. ! BODIES OF FERNIE DEAD (Scripps-McRae News Association.) .VICTORIA; B. C, May JOv-On Hun dred and nine bodies have been recovered at Fernle. It Is believed that SO are still In the mine. The name of 18 of th. are knon, ',. . ;r; .;' ';-, RAN OVER A BOY. Sx-SherlS George 0. Bears, while" dirty ing down Sixth street; at a rapid rate at 12:30 o'clock thl afternoon, aecldantallx ran over a boy riding a blcyc. . Mr. Sear suddenly turned Into Alder street going east . while the boy wa bound In tn same dlrectloo. . The young fellow took the wrong side of the street according to all rule, while Mr. Bear held to the right curb. The boy was knocked down and hie like, run, over nut neither were Injured. j. .1 Come To Me. If you are sick r6m any cause and have failed to ret v relief, come right away. I will not . charge you for a con sultation, .Vital Science will cure you, most likely. DR. EDWIN C. HOLMES, " 319, Si AbJjgtoB Building. . WESTERN ' FEED (22- FUEL CO. Dealer in all kinds ef Coal, Coke, Charcoal , "i 1-Trv the Famotn ROCK SPRINGS COAL Botb PlieaM. I'':-. : Offlcet i4 Nortu tn 6U