'X.
-..7
- ? v. :
MEMORIAL
Portland Decorates
Solemn
. ' Thl to Memorial pay! To th older
' portion Of th immunity I. brings back
th nd day of '1 and the four terrible
- - year tnat followed. Year after year
the bowed veterans ef the great civi war
every year growing fewer themselves
Jp-at the last tribute to their fallen com
rade. . -'.. j- ,:':;r:,,'
- v . in recalling that trying period there is
" ' no time for bitterness hew, for sectional
fiellng no longer exists. The veterans
- of today are glad to" give the credit for
originating the custom cf laying flowers
upon the grave of the soldier dead tp
those to whom It belongs, the noble
'.women of the South. It was their gen
. . tie hands that first laid the blossoms upon
th graves of the Confederate dead. Mo
' ed by broad and generous Impulse, they
:- did not stop there, but continued on their
'mission Mid placed their flowers si well
' upon th gram of tnerrthera Soldiers
wh had fallen In the land of the maajrse-
' lis, -
- fear by year the customs has grown,
V'- until there Is no city so large nor no ham-
Jet o remote that does not observe It
' Jiay SO is almost the universal day e
lectod, although la the case of saveral
' ef th Southern slate other days aura
chosen. , - -
" Portland la no exception, to the rule and
always acquits . herself with, credit' In
occasions of this kind, -, Since the war
" f the ..rebellion there has been another
, war-th Bps n lah- a mortcaa, From the
sturdy ranks of those who went forth to
, fight under their country's flag ' there
- are some ; who never f returned alive.
- JBhouider to shoulder today the veteranf
, of "the old war inarched with those of
the later struggle. Son one has beautl
-fully ald that next to the love one pears
bis mother should come ' the love t of
- country. As one looked today upon the
' tanks tjunnlig . so fast to, th 7-ush ot
' ' rears and upon the silent crowd that
,' watched thenv, pass by, the realisation
.came thaijiroerlcaiut .are sincere lovers
, of, their country and Its sacred lnstltu
lions, f v
.There, was . not a heart that did not
." louder beat at the array or pulsate more
rapidly as the strain of martial rousia
fell upon tte esrv "When the gun came Up
,:: this morning, there was a frowning look
' . In t the : SKy. The clouds gathered, and
. . finally broke in showers of rain. But
finally, the sun overcame the power of
void JaplUr Plavlue and the raindrops
only helped to make the day cool and
. . pleasant.- ''. - ... C vJ
SOLEMN ' PHOCESSION.
long before the time .came for the pa
nda to start,! people -clad In gala day
-,. attire began to gather at the street cor
ners, la a little while the stone wall
on the Morrison street tide of the post"
office square afforded a convenient perch
for sightseers, who soon filled It Of
course the email boy Wa there, he al
- waya Is, and there were a great many of
, him. 'Up and down the streets on .both
slctes" stood the, Individuals who go to
" 'make up the' great public. . .L ; .:.
'. . The officers of the day were General
' wo- Bummers, grand ' marshal; G, Jfl,
Caukin, commander; FV P. Coiernan, S.
V. '-Commander; J. R. Bradeii, J V. com
mander? tev. H. A. Bardea, chaplain;
, V. K. Ksala, officer of the day; P. J. Neu-
?:.- berg, - officer ef the guard; . TB. Mayo,
adjutant; Q.' E.' Caukin," chairman at the
cemetery , and At the. evening eervtce.
. The days ceremonies were carried on
tinder the direction of George Wright
Post,. No. 1; Lincoln-Garfield Post, No.
S; eumnea Post. No. 13, and Ben1 Butler
Post, HV!!&JPeteM.J&&to1&
In by the W6men's Belief Corps. Noa. a.
. 19, p.; camps of Spaulsh-Amerlcan War
.Veterans, Noa. 201, 202, 205, and Women's
Auxiliaries, Nos. 1, I, I and the Third
Regiment O. N. O.
- Details from George Wright and lAn
; coto-Garfleld Posts and Corps met t al
Tlrst street at t a. "tn- ' The pfDcesslon
formed on First street, corner of Taylor,
at I p. , ml, under direction of General
: Summers,,, .ihe 11a pt . march was north
. First to Morrison,' west to Sixth.
north to washlhgtoh, east to Third, north
. to jBurniae.reagr tOrEaM Third, where
.It was Joined by Sumner and Ben Butler
i Posts, thence east to Grand avenue, south
to East Stark, and east to Lone k'ir
, Cemetery. A platoon of police led. lot
lowed by General Bummers, marshal of
the flay. His aides were: Chief of staff,
General C. V. Gantenbeln. S. A. W. V.J
J. 8. Foes, George Wright Post; D. C.
McDonald, Lincoln-Garfield Post; A. C
Edwards. Bumner Post; J. A. Heustis,
Beb Butler Peeti Sanford Whiting, Har-
- rlngton' Camp, 8. A. W. V.;' Chris A. Bell,
Hampton Camp, S. A. W. V.; W. S. C311
fcert, Gilbert Camp, B. A- W. V.; D. J.
Moore, for military division.
In. the First division Colonel Everett
commanded, attended by his Btaft. Then
followed J Third Regiment Band, Third
Begimenf Companies B, C, f, B, 9 and
G; Battery A, dismounted. Captain H. U.
Welch. . j .
Second dlvUIoiv commanded by"Uol
onel. G. E. Caukin, followed by the drum
;-. corps; department officers, George Eh-
i. right Post; Lincoln -Garfleld Post; Sum
ner Post, Ben Butler Post; ex-soldiers
and marines, coach with old soldiers.,
'The Third division was commanded by
- Captain Frank Freeman, attended by
. his aides. This comprised Camp Harring
ton, 8. A. W. W.; Camp. Hampton, S. Al
W. W.J Camp Gilbert, 8. A. W. W.
, 4 AT THE dAETERY.
The program Consisted of 12 numbers.
' There was jl dirge by the Third Regi
ment band; the G. At R. ritual; a song
by the Veteran Male Double Quartet; rit
ual of the W. B. C; Lincoln' ad'dreea at
I DR. R. B. NOftTHRlP - i
OSTEOPATH
, k Treat Succeasfuny AH
ECBVOQS HDD OIOSIC DlSUStS
. 'I', ,
'; COMINATfON rRE: :
' ' Crncet4!6 Dekum Building, "
Third end Washlogtoa St
Call for literature. ' '.
DAY AT HOME
Graves of Soldiers-
Ceremonies.
Gettysburg, by M. L. Pratt; song by Mis
Metta C. Brown; Dr. J. H. Talbot, sd
dress dedicatory of -monument site; song
by the male double quartet; dedication
ceremonies of monument site. Rev. Rob'
ert McLean; saints to the dead. Battery
A. Oregon: benediction. Rev. H. A. Bar
den; taps, T. M. C A. Dram Corps.
, . JIORNliia s DBOqiATIDN.
The following representatives from Lincoln-Garfield
and George Wright posts
and corps decorated in the forenoon.
Chapia9,Beraa. M" And Mrs. Worrlck,
Mrs. Laura Bmlth. Comrades Jakes, But-
cliff. Foss,' Courtney, Cavanaugh, Caukin,
Potter, Barr and other detaUed for the
work.
An abundance of beautiful flowers Were
received at 81 First street during the
morning and were taken In charge by the
committee. . The committee on decora'
tlons was F. S. Shepherd and J. Worrlck
on flower Mesdame Brown, Foster,
Shepherd, Tork aad-Gee4win
Cemeteries vialted la the moaning had
the smaller number Of soldiers' graves.
Uhey were Lone TFlr,t 140; RJvervlew, 28;
Grand Army. ,Kt Mt. calvary, ; mi.
Zion, St. Mary's and the Jewish.
The field covered was from the mouth
of the WUlametta river where a pm
gle grave waa covered with flowers, to
Sell wood, -and never; were- handsomer
flowers or a greater number ever used In
the decoration here1'' ' ; i , ;s ,
' m HONoit OF BAILORS.
At 10:30 a latge delegation visited Burn
side bridge and with rltuallstle ceremo-
nle, cjist Bower thfo the ,Tlver to be
carried out to sea In honor of the brave
sailors who lest their live for th coun
try.
Comrade " Pratt read the service, ;.and
the flowers were consigned to the water
by the member of- the relief corps. This
ls the first year this service has been
used here, but unjef. general orders it will
be added ix the regular exercise tn the
future. . ' i - 'V:-" '"
ON THE EAST SIDE.
Desnlte the bad condition of the weattw
er this morning, the detail from the
various East Bide posts of the Grand
Array and the Woman's Relief Corps
were oahand at the dawn of day and
hastened to the various places of meet
lag to prepare for the decoration of the
graves of their fallen comrades.
The. committee from Sumner Post, No.
12, met at their hall on Union avenue,
between Bast PWe and East Oak street
and with a committee from Sumner Re
lief Corps, No. 21, passed the early morn
ing In making wreath and bouquets, the
flowers for which were arriving by ne
(unloads. : The following delegation from
the Belief Corp was designated to pre
pare the laurels: Mrs. Cora Mc Bride,
Mr. Mary Older, Mrs. E. E, -McQowan,
Mr. 3T. Packer. Mrs. J. W. Ogllbee, Mr.
SwinTSiS
Ella Bates,
Lucia Barton
..The Joint, committee from the two
lodges proceeded to Lena Fir cemetery
about' 1:30 and decorated the graves of
all the veteran , there.
- BPANISlj WAR VETERANa
Gilbert Camp, flpanlnh-Amertcan War
Veterans, also fweld 'their memorial serv
Ices this morning. A number of members
of the camp met at the residence of Miss
Hilda Qulst, East Twelfth and Earn
8 lark streets, about J o'clock this morn
ing, and after arranging the flowers in
order proceeded to the cemetery , about
7:30. There are about 14 Spanlsh-Amerl
can veterans burled In Lone . Fir, th
graves of 10 being designated with mark
ers. A delegation was also sent to deco
rate the grave of Arthur VenVIlle, whose
tway-T bUHeff'ln "the Mllwattkle ceme
tery, .'. J'.- -i '
The delegation from Ben Butler Pom
congregated at their hall In Sunnyside'
and about 8:80 o'clock proceeded to Lone
Fir cemetery.-
PATRIOTIC SCHOOLS.
In all the schools-yesterday there were
suitable exercises, in which th children
were taught the great leSson of patriot
lain. The presence of old -veteran ana
young veterans added to the general in
terest
The High School- exercises were under
the direction of Professor T. T. Davis.
Visitors made remarks appropriate to the
occasion.,- - - v '., .
At the Park Schepl, Rev. J. F. Ghorm-
ley and J. Shaw made addresses. W. C.
Marrow, a BpaniBh-Amencan war vot-
ran, also made a1 brief address. M. 3.
Morse and Tomas J. Jones sang patrl
otic selections.
The Pulton School was visited by As
sistant Adjutant-General Mayo, Assistant
Quartermaster-General Suteilff of the De
partment of, Oregon, G, A. R,, and
Messrs. Swan and Michael were the
guests of honor 6f the Fulton School pu
pua, . .. ..
Several Grand Army and one Spanish-
American War veteran visited the Fall
ing School. F. M. Johnson addressed the
Harrison School pupils.
AttbeJiMbloJ3entreJ:jEchool ..Jtudga
Hennessy sang a solo In hi happiest
manner. ,pora Hedln welcomed the vis
itor at the Wtlllams-Avenue School In a
creditable address, which was responded
to by Rev. w. T. Kerr. All the East Side
schools observed the flay.
STORES CLOSED.
Th banks. City Hall, railroad offices
and all municipal, county, state and Fed
eraJ offices Were closed tor the entire day.
Of the business houses, only the depart
ment stores and offices were closed the
entire day, the other being open until 12
o'clock. - "
The postofflce was open during the fore
noon, and one delivery was made. The
money order department Was closed all
day. -jah is K" U' "
The evening . program wllf lxi held at
the Congregational Church, at Park and
Madison streets, which will begin at t
o'clock. f V
A program will also be presented at the
Calvary Presbyterian Church tonight un
der th auspices of the several camps ol
Spanish-American war veterans and their
auxiliaries. i
The Portland colored people' alsd ' will
gather, tonight at the Afro-American M,
Church, corner of Thirteenth and
Wain, afreets, &t whlcfc place special ex
ercises commemorative of the late Presl
dliit McKlriley wUl be held. The prtnei
pal speakers of the evening will he judg
Webster and Re. Mr, Wrlgh -
BATTLE WITH
THE WAVES
(Journal Special Service.) ' '
SAN FRANCISCO, May . -After being
driven a thousand miles out of her course
the Britlhh ship Westgata ha- arrived
from Newcastle, Australia. On the" 17th
last, when, wlthlu 750 miles of port, a
heavy northwester came up whicsf drove
her nearly a thousand miles to the south
ward. Ever since the vessel has been
fighting her way back, and It was only
at daybreak this morning that Captain
Neville picked np th Farallone. '
"We left Newcastle for Baa Francisco
3 days ago," said Captain Neville,, "with
ZOSt ton of coat It was one Of the most
uneventful voyage I ever made until
we were within 750 mile of Ban Fran
cisco We encountered nothing but, light
winds and calms all the way. but never
theless we made fair time. When about
750 mile from port the weather beanj
to get dirty. Still 2 thought w could
make our 'distance and run in through
the Gate before the storm broke. I was
mistaken. When within striking distance
of our destination the storm came down
and we had to 'bout ship and ran for
the open sea. In all the year I have
been to sea I never saw gale to equal
the one of-May 17 and U. Mountainous
sea broke aboard and the fchlp labored
so heavily that at times l tnougni sn
would roll the mast out of her. The
lower topsail and the' foresail both went,
out of the boltholes, kile a kite escaping
from Its anchor and for a time the ship
ran under bare pole. After two hours'
hard work, we got a goose-winged lower
topsail set, and under it th Westgat
rode out the storm. From that day to
this .we have had nothing but light
winds, calm and fogs."
OREGON CITY.
(Journal Special Service.)
OREGON CITT, Or., May 80. Impress
ive memorial exercises are being held
today under the auspices of Mead. Post,
G. A. rU and the Relief Corp. There
wa a parade this morning, participate!
In by the veterans. Relief Corps, Com
pany A, O. N. G. and the school otoil.
dren. The parade was under the direc
tion of Captain H. L. Kelly, After the
ceremony pf casting flowers on the wat
ers from the suspension bridge In honor
of deceased sailors, the procession moved
to the opera houpe, where. In addition
to the other services. Rev. Robert Mo
Lain of Portland delivered' the oration.
The decoration of graves in the cemetery
will take place this afternoon, when rit
ualistic services will be held, Francis
Galloway delivering Lincoln address at
THE STRIKE STILL CONTINUES
MiKs Are Running Shorthanded-Carpenters
nave uone
, f ejBMMMSMaSHIIIIVSS)
The Jtrike situation ii practically th I to receive these oriiers, which hai been
i, Am w.jk.A 4V a.a..m
days. The greater portion of the union
carpenters are employed In working wltn
the material which the contractors were
supplied with prior to the labor difficul
ties.
Work on all the important buildings
waa suspended this afternoon in honor
of Memorial Day. The planing mills.
however, known as the Atnslle, the Marv
tin, the Northwest and the Nlcolal are
working, and the strikers are "SfN-en an
ei:c$Uent opportunity, which they ate not
slow to take advantage of, to Question
the patriotism ot the proprietor.. .
Soon after the decision waa rendered
yesterday by Judge Sears in . the lnjunc
tlon case, the Amalgamated Woodwork.
era sent out pickets to all the mills to
watch proceeding and report all new
developments. The mills are Working un
der difficulties, losing men and puttlm
on new ones nearly every day. They seem
as determined as evor In their opposition
to the union, and announce that they will
make no concessions whatever.. They ar
still not in favor of submitting the djf
ferenccs to arbitration, stating; that they
have nothing to arbitrate. ' . .
When any 6fte calls oh them for In
formation they refer him to W. Di Fen-
ton, their attorney. Regarding this mat
ter, a well-known labor leader today
said: . .. ,:- ,! ' - ' . ,
MIIAMEN-a RKPRESBTITATIVB.
Mr. Fenton know nothing abont mill
work, and they might as well have' a
hotel proprietor to explain the differences
existing between the men and the mill
owners. They oueht to do thje explain
ing themselves, Instead of delegating the
work to some one who is not suppose!
to be familiar with laboring conditions
They censured us for having a laundry
worker and a barber on our arbitration
board some time ago, but they have
gone us one better by appointing a law-
yer to: make , all explanations concerning
the merits of the strike and the mannei
In which It Is being conducted."
UNION Mfift ENCOURAGJ.':'' 1
The' union men say that they are still
encouraged with the outlook, and believe
that steps will be taken soon for a set
tlement of the matter. They do" pot be
lieve that the nilllmen are so blind to
their interest as to continue their policy
of refusing to meet them and arbitrate
for any great length of time. When
they discover that the boycott plan will
be worked to it full limit, the men are
confident that they will he ready and
willing to meet them half way, '
In the meantime plans are being' car
ried through looking to the establish
ment at an early date 6f the co-operative
planing mill, th stock in which project
is beine taken rapidly. They Intend to
push the enterprise through without de
lay. If some' sort of settlement la hot
soon- reached.' . '''v.':' f ' -'- '
;.;' MASTER. BUILDERS.; - . .'
3." Ktlgreen, a member of the Master
Builders' Association, was aeen today
and asked for a statement 'i He said; ' ,
I too bad that ths city ha been
plunged Into such a condition of affair.
Th object nf thftt resolution we passed
the -other day, was not Intended to bull-
done the men s We .Intend to treat bur
men- right We have contracts for ma
terial from ; the mill, and ' when our
fair good become sxhausUd we wilt bars i
GettysbWg!-d Rev." p. K. Hammond
mpondUng toOur ; Unknown Dead."
There ii a gopd attendance of delegates
at the session of the Evangelical Luth
eran Churchfl' pacific Synod.- Rer rf.
Leas of Portland Is the presiding officer.
The Pclfle4Bynod. embraces the district
of Oregon, Washington, Idaho and Mo-.
tana. There WUl be sermons tonight by
Rev. B, Tung of Seattle and Rev. C. F.
W. Stbever&of Tacocna.
Mr. George 3oye went to Salem yes
terday to visit relatives tor a week. .
Miss May Mark returned from an ex
tended Visit to Grangevlllo. Idaho, yes
terday, accompanied by her aunt, Mrs..
Charles Mark, : :
PERSONALS.
R. F. Prael of Astoria Is in the city,
He 1 interested" In the large lumber mill
there.
Stat 'Printer wi. H. Leeds was In the
otty on brsainess yesterday.
, George P. Hughes, who conducts a
largs -grocery estabUshment at Balem, is
la the city, " -
Herman Wise of Astoria. ex-Postmaster
and a prominent ' merchant is a guest
at th Imperial. , He Is accompanied by
Mrs. wise. ,;.;;:;:';
J. M. Davidson,; a prominent business
man of Ashland, is in the city for a
few day, "'-v.
Jamea Flemlnr.' a mining man from
Gold HilL 1 stopping at the Perkins.
Frank .N. Rogers, who has a paper
tore and hook, bindery at Salem, 1 in
Portland todajrj
a C. Darling, traveling passenger
agent of the Northern Pacific, with head
quarter at Tacoaa, Is In jhe city on oft
flclal bualness. ;
Mr. and MraTX L. Berry cam to Port
land front California last night to remain
a few day."" They are the leaders of
the. Quaker Doctor show that appeared
here last year), ..
A.' M. Stekes, mining man of Grass
Valley. CaL, waa In Portland Thursday,
en route to British Columbia.
R. Burns of 'the O. R. & N. Company
la in the city 6a- business.
W, A. Wann of Eugene U In the city
today.. . ' .
A party t miners from Klamath Fall
are stopping at the Perkins. They are
Frank Ward, . WllHam Kinder, Charles
CasneU. F. JU.. London. W. Pettrell, W.
G. Wilson and & 6. Guzzle.
Miss Stella Hurst of Salem is the guest
of Mia Lillian. Metschan.
Miss Helen Calbreath is In the city to
day from Salem to visit friends.
Mrs. N. Patterson of Corvallls is
the guest of relatives here.
Philip' Buehner,.:trasurer and manager
of the Eastern Lumber Company, la ill
at his home i 'this city.
to worK.
. In f rr onMd nma rw
"Will the . rrjea work with the unfair
material r'
"I do not know. .That remains to be
seen. If they do -not. I suppose that
building operations! will be greatly lm
paired. We will attempt, however, to go
on with our own work ..and get along
the best that we can. The erection of
new buildings may have to cease alto
gether. There Is one thing certain: the
building industry of the city has been
pittuLiinuy imruiyzeu lor mis season,
The. mill men are obstinate and have In
dicated that they will not meet the men
and talk over the situation under any
consideration. I do not believe that they
will yield In the leaflCfjrorn their present
position. Many carpenter have their
homes here and want to work, and some
of them may decide to work ii the unfair
material from the mm.' " S "
"I would like to see th eight-hour
system adopted among . all classes of
workers. The State Legislatures should
take this matter ud and enact laws to
that effect. . .
Jl r ; i .
"In conclusion I will, state that I be
lieve that fully, E4 per, eent of the build
ing work In the city ha been stopped on
account of the strike. I hope that all
difficulties will be settled within the next
week. It Is an awful thing to the city.
PLT-MBERS' AQrifiKMENT.
The Master PIumtiera:Aesoolftt!o.n and
the union are still entertaining opposite
view's.' The forme'r .re ask.ihg the latter
to sign. an agreement-td the effect that
they will work for bo one else but the
association. SO far th raen have failed
to comply with the request, and at a re
sult the plumbers pot belonging to th
association are doing all that, kind of
work in the city. -.'
William Stevenson i Secretary of the
association, and In.speaklng of th situ
tlon said:
"I think that th meivwill sign up In
a few days.We hav S3 member In the
local organization, which 1 a branch of
the national association. We are simply
banded together for trad protection, and
our Interests and labor, onions are en
and th same. We have made them a
fair a proposition a they ever submitted
to their employes. I loots tor all dlfflcul
tie to be adjusted in a few aaya, posl
bly by Monday." '''"
Touching upon the strike generally. Mr.
Stevenson said that individual member
of the Planing Mii'men Association had
approached him during th week, and
wanted the Master Plumber jAssodation
to assist them in a effort to break
the unions. He answered them that he
would have nothing toe wtta flueo a
proposiMon, as he was a firm believer in
organised labor. 'He addd: , i '
HARMQJfT.. EXISTS, i";,:
"Between our association and the union
there 1 absolute harmony, .but Just now
w are endeavoring te arrang matters
so that it will be to the ?t interest
of both employer and ' employ. . ,w
would ilka to see things don us In a
business shape. that we wilt ker just
how to figure on our work." ,-.
Asked, a .to which member et the
Mlllowner' Association "approached him
with, aproposltlon to crush, the union,
Mr. Btevenson said that he would prefsr
not to mention any name. H said that ,
there were several ef them. howvsr.
HONOR NATION'S
(Continued from First Page.) ,
Is forbidden, and all harshness beyond
what la called for by newt Our enemies
la the Philippine have not merely vio
lated every rule of war, but have made
of the vloUUon their - only method
of carrying on the wart W would have
been Justified by Abraham' Llnooln' rule
of war la infinitely greater aeverlty than J
nas been- ahown. The fact really 1 that
out warfare In the Philippine ha been
carried on with singular humanity., . For
every act of cruelty by our men there
nave been Innumerable act of forbear
anee, magnanimity; and : generous kind
ness. -;. Theee are the ' qualities wbicr
have characterised the wa$.a a whole.
The cruelties have been wholly eaoep
tional, on our part.
Guilty to Be Punished.
The guilty are to be punished; but In
punishing them, let those who sit at ease
at home, who walk delicately and live la
the soft place of the earth, remember
also to do them common Justice. Let not
the effortless and the un tempted rail
over-much at strong men who with blood
and aweat tac .years of tell and day
and night of agony, and at need lay
down their lives W remote tropio jungle
to bring the llnt of civilisation into the
world' dark " plane. v The warfare that
ha extended th boundaries of t civilise
tion. at . the expense of barbarism and
eavagsryina been f or centurle -en of
the moat 'potent factor in th progress
of humanity., JTst from iU very nature It
ha alwaya and everywhere been- liable
to dark abuses. ,:-,''.''.,'-.
It behooves us to keep a vigilant watch
to prevent these abuse and tar punish
those. who commit them; but- If because
of them we flinch from finishing the task
on which we have entered, we show our
selves cravens and weakling, unworthy
of the aire from whose loin w sprang.
There were abuse and to spare In the
Civil War, Tonr false friend then called
Grant a "butcher" ami spoke of you who
are .listening to me as mercenaries, a
"Lincoln hirelings." Teur open foe
as in the .resolution passed by the Con
federate Congress in October, 1862 ac
cused you,, at great length, and with
much particularity, ' of "contemptuous
disregard of the usage of civilised war;1
of subjecting women and ' children . to
"banishment, imprisonment, and death;'
of "murder," of "rapine,', ef "outrage
on . women," of " lawless cruelty," , of
"perpetrating atrocities which Would be
disgraceful to savage;" and Abraham
Lincoln waa singled out for especial at-
tack because of his "spirit ef barbarous
ferocity." Verily, these men who thus
foully slandered you have their heirs to
day in thpse who traduce our armies in
the Philippine, who fix their eyes on In
dividual deeds of wrong so keenly that
atjast they become blind to the great
work of peace and freedom that ha al
ready been accomplished.
Objects of Warfare.
Peace and freedom are there two bet
ter objeots for which a soldier can, fight?
Well, these are precisely the objeots tot
which , our aoldler are fighting in th
Philippines. When there Is talk of the
cruelties Committed in the Philippine,
remember always that by far the greater
proportion of these cruelties havs been
committed by the Insurgent9 against their
own people a well a against our sol
diers and that not only the surest but
the only effectual way of stopping them
is by the progress of the American arms.
The victories of the American army have
been the really effective means of putting
a stop to cruelty in the Philippine.
Wherever these victories have been com
pleteand such is now the case through
out the greater part of the islandsall
cruelties have ceased, and the native is
secure In his life, his liberty, and his
pursuit ef happiness. Where the Insur
rection still smolders there la always a
chance for cruelty to show Itself.
pur .aoldler. eonauer;. and ..what la the
object for which they conquer? To estab
lish a military government? Mo. The
laws we are now endeavoring to enact
for th government of the Philippines
are to Increase the power and domain of
the civil at the expense ef tne military
authorities, and to render even more dif
ficult than In the past the chance ot op
pression. The military power Is used to
secure peace, in order that it may Itself
he supplanted by the olvll government.
The progress of the American arm
means the abolition of cruelty, the bruis
ing of peace, end the rule of law and or
der under the civil government Other
nation hav conquered te. create Irre
sponsible military rule. , We conquer to
bring just and responsible civil govern
ment to the conquered.
Fighting Brings Freedom. ,
But our armies do more than bring
peace, do more than bring order. They
bring freedom. Remember alwaya that
the Independenoe of a tribe or a Com .
muntty may. and often does, have noth
ing whatever to do with the freedom of
the individual In that tribe or community
There are now in Asia and Africa scores
of despotic monarchies, each of which 1
Independent, and In no on of which I
ther th slightest vestige ef freedom for
the individual man. Scant indeed 1 th
gain te mankind from th "Independence"
of a blood-stained tyrant who rules over
abject and brutal lsed slaves. But great
Is ih gainst o humanity which fo'lowa th
steady though slow Introduction of the
orderly ; liberty, the' law-abiding freedom
of th individual, which la the only ur
foundation upon which national independ
ence can be built, wherever in the Phil
ippine the Insurrection has been definite
ly and finally put down, there the indl.
vidual Filipino already enjoys such free
dom,, such personal liberty, under our
rule, as he could never even dream of unJ
der the rule of an "independent" Agutn-
aldlan oligarchy.
The slowly-learned and difficult art of
elf -government, an art which our people
have taught thmelye by the labor of a"
thousand years, can net he grasped in a
day by a People only just emerging from
condition of life which our ancestor left
behind them m the aim years before his
tory dawned. We, believe that we can
rapidly teach the people of th Philippine
Island not only how to enjoy but hew to
make lroouse ef their freedom; and with
thelt growing knowledge their growth tn
elf-govsrnment shall keep Steady pace.
When they have thus shown their apac-t
Ity for real freedom by their power of
elf -government then, and net tfll then.
win It be possible te dcld whether they
are to exist taaependntly ef si of be
knit to us by tie ef ommonr friendship
and Interest. When that day WUl com
it la net In. human wisdom, now to fore
tell. All that w. can say with certainty
... - - - - -- .
1
THE -JOURNAL I
, : VACATION TRIP :
, ' .'"''' .-T
'f -'.To. the faost' popular young woman in Portland The
v Journal wilt give a ten days .trip to the seaside and pay w
S her expenses down and back, and her hotel; bill while there. 1 J
To determine' her. popularity a Vote will be taken and the one-- '
receiving the most votes will get the trip. The one getting the
" next highest number will be given a trip lasting from 5atur - 2
: day to Monday, all free. The one who is thlrd in the list will
m receive a trip up the lordly Columbia and return, " t . -:;
2 Tbl$ la a chance for the worthy young women " who fill g
busy places tn the city to take a vacation trip It will be
.-appreciat. . " .'-2;-
3VH0 IS YOUR CHOICE?
CUT OUTTHIS COUPON
I VOTE FOR
At
- AS TUB ONB TO TAKB THB
Journal Vacation Trip.
Is that it would be put back an Immeas
urable distance If we should yield te the
counsels of unmanly' weakness and
tuts loos the . islands, te our vic
torious foe butcher with revolting cruelty
our betrayed friends, and shed the blood
of the most humane, th most enlighten-..
ed, th most peaceful, the wisest and th
best of their own number for these are
th classes who hav already learned te
welcome our rule.
'Our Oriental Destlrfy.
Nor, while fully acknowledging bur
duties to other, need we forget our duty
to our own country.' Th Pacific sea
board la as much to ua a tbr Atlantic;
a we grew In power and prosperity so
our Interest will grew In that farthest
West which . Is" the immemorial Bast.
Th shadow of our destiny ha already
reached to" th shores ot Asia- The might
of out people already loom large against
the world-horlxon; and It will loom aver
larger a th year go by. No statesman
has a rfght to neglect the Interests of
our people In the Pacific; interests which
are Important to all our people, but
which are of most Important tp those of
our people who have built populous and
thriving state on- th Western slop of
our continent
This should no more be a party que
tlon than the war for the Union should
have been a party question. At this mo.
meat the man in highest office In. th
Philippine Islands is th Vice-Oovernor,
General Luke Wright of Tennessee, who
gallantly wore the gray In the Civil War
and who is now working hand in hand
with the head of our Army In the Philip
pines, Adna Chaffee, who in th Civil
War gallantly wore the blue. Those twp,
and the men under them, from the North
and from the South, in civil life and In
military life, a teachers, a administra
tors, as soldier, ar laboring . mightily
for u who live at home. Her and ther
black sheep are to be found among them;
but taken as a whole they represent as
high a standard of public service as this
country has ever seen. They ar doing
a great work for civilisation, a great
work for the honor and the interest of
this Nation, and abovs all for , the 'wel
fare of the Inhabitants of th Phllljpln
Islands, All honor to them; ana shame.
thrice shame, to us If we fail to uphold
-their-'-handal - r--
Hon. George S. bamberlaln and Hon.
W. F. , Butcher will speak at the TaBttf
nacle, Twelfth and Morrison street, on
Saturday at I p. m. , .
REAL ESTATE TRANSFERS.
Sheriff (for W. D. Burden et at) to
P. J. Farrell, lot 9, block 47. Sun
ny side $1421
James W. Bsakey and wife to Chris
tina Mclnnis, lot 1, block 322, Balch
Addition ion
M. Billings and wife to Albert ValL
lot 6, block 23, Woodlawn.. 10
Arthur Behren to H. E. Noble, lota ..
1 and 1, block 6, Woodlawn.......... , 1
Richard L, Zellar et al. to Irma F.
Qulne, east 80 feet of lot 8, block -189,
Bast Portland. i. ....... ...... 2850
Harriet Kennedy and husband to F.
A. Blanck, part of block $8, Tib-
bette Addition 6
P.'H. liarlay and w'fe to H. C. Bran-
ds, lot 11, block 13. Park Addition, i , 1
Tyler Woodward and wife to J-H.
Jones, lot i, block z-Woodward'a
Sub. ot lot 1 RIvervew Homestead. ' 42S
Title Guarantee & Trust Company to
P. P. Dubney, parcel land In -section
6, township '1, south. I range 1
east .,,.., , 1
Same to same, parcel Jand. in. Perry A
Prettyman Donation Land Claim,
lection 6. townahie 1 south, rang I , v
east ...ril " I.
E.v C. Dabney and husband to Title. -
Guarantee & Trust- Company, par
cel land In section 6, township 1
eouth, range J-east... ...;."....' 1
D.Btorey and -wife to John Zollr,. k
lot 12. block J, Versteeg's Addition, 700
J. P. Menefee et al. to Daniel Oor-
man, lot 1 and 18, block (, ub. u
Proebstel's Addition t Alblna,...,.. 2800
Sadie Prettyman to Portland Trust
Company, west .halt lot t, block,, '
Mount Tabor Certrral Park......'...,, i
H." W. Prettyman" .go same, same,. 1
George Buttle et al. to same, samftA. 600
B. M. Lombard to C. J. Decker, part '
lot fi. block 179, ' Couch Additlont r
lot! 6s , 7 and , block 48, pulton A r
Park ..-, f w -.., . , . . l
.U.VJf. Schldermate to Mine, lot L 2,"
8. t, J, f and ,.",.' h'ock :.0 JPultoh tT T
Park ee ;' '- '..Vf' .p
Sam to same, : lots 1 and S, blook,.
ill rorOand know th Columbia isle.'
phon service Is the best' It you're from
lluseun. mt wlU Shaw ou. ,
(lui Dim
One coupon every day.
Six coupons will be given
for a week's paid In ad ;
vance subscription; twenty-six
votes will be given'
for a month's paid In ad
vance subscription, and
seventy-eight votes will ;
be given for every three
month's paid In advance
subscription
s
MEMO
iTBBOlBl
TrrsBBssrBsssBssm. , . '
Claclcamas Citizens
Elect Their
Candidates.
tJourael Spwnal srvloe.)
OREGON CITT. May 30Th Cltlaen'
campaign committee now expresses con.
fldehce that it wUl eleot'lU ticket Or a
greater part ot It, at the election to be
held next Monday. The friend ot Oeo.
W. .Grace, the CltUen, candidate f or
Stat Senator, explss greater confidence
than ever before .that he will defeat Geo.
C. Brownell. In fact appearance Indi
cate that the opponent of Mr. Grace
are becoming alarmed over the possible
outcome of the election, and ar resort
ing to desperate measures. The state
ment was printed in yesterday morning's
Oregonlan that Mr. Grace wa making
beta that Brownell would be elected by
lesa than 20 plurality, and that th bets
were being covered as fast a offered.
Mr. Grace ay that be never made an
election bet In hi life, and no one has
been seen who ha any knowledge of auch
bet being offered. The railway em
ployes ar maktntr a determined fight
against Brownell on account of hi oppo- ,
ltlon to the fellow servant' bill tn the
Senate at the last session Of the Legis
lature. Members of the local Federal Un
ion assert that the published story that
two representatives of .the Brotherhood
of Locomotive Bnglneers tried to gala ad- .
mlttance to a meeting of that body Tues
day evening is untrue; that they simply
talked to the. unlon men outside ot th
hall, and counselled thenT against discuss
ing politics In the lodge-room. ,
VColonel K. Hofer will speak tonight at.
MUwaukie on "Who Are the Anarchists
In American Politic?- Machine Method
Exposed," and will Join the Cltttens'
meeting here tomorrow night The Re
publicans, too, have arranged their final
public meeting to be held her tomorrow ,
evening. !
BODIES OF
FERNIE DEAD
(Scripps-McRae News Association.)
.VICTORIA; B. C, May JOv-On Hun
dred and nine bodies have been recovered
at Fernle. It Is believed that SO are still
In the mine. The name of 18 of th.
are knon, ',. . ;r; .;' ';-,
RAN OVER A BOY.
Sx-SherlS George 0. Bears, while" dirty
ing down Sixth street; at a rapid rate at
12:30 o'clock thl afternoon, aecldantallx
ran over a boy riding a blcyc. .
Mr. Sear suddenly turned Into Alder
street going east . while the boy wa
bound In tn same dlrectloo. . The young
fellow took the wrong side of the street
according to all rule, while Mr. Bear
held to the right curb.
The boy was knocked down and hie like,
run, over nut neither were Injured. j.
.1
Come To Me.
If you are sick r6m any
cause and have failed to ret
v relief, come right away. I
will not . charge you for a con
sultation, .Vital Science will
cure you, most likely.
DR. EDWIN C. HOLMES,
" 319, Si AbJjgtoB Building. .
WESTERN '
FEED (22- FUEL CO.
Dealer in all kinds ef
Coal, Coke, Charcoal
, "i 1-Trv the Famotn
ROCK SPRINGS COAL
Botb
PlieaM.
I'':-.
: Offlcet i4 Nortu tn 6U