The Wasco news., December 13, 1907, Image 4

MESSAGE IS
CONSERVATIVE
u n it ; i.oxn T h . u m e
in a
th e
I m a n n e r o f th e ch an g e being such aa to
-a r o u s e th e m inim um of a g ita tio n »nil dls-
tu rb a n c s in th e business w o rld , and Io give
th e
lea et
p la y
fo r
aelfilah
an d
fa r
tlo n a l
m o tiv e s
The
aole
c o n a ld e ra tlo n
sh ou ld
he
to
aee
th a t
th e
au m
to ta l
of
ch ang —--
ea
rep
- r»’ reae
- - n ta — th
«ssw
¿ivii'IIV
e
p u b lic
good
T h is m ean s th a t th e su b je ct c a n n o t w ith
w isdom be d e a lt w ith in th e y e a r p recedin g
a P re s id e n tia l e le ctio n , because as a m a tte r
°£ fa c t ex p e rie n c e has co n c lu s iv e ly show n
th a t a t such a tim e It Is Im p o ssib le to get
m en to tr e a t It fro m th e s ta n d p o in t o f th e
p u b lic good
In m y Ju d g m e n t th e wise tim e
to d e al w ith th e m a ile r is im m e d ia t e ly a f te r
such ele ctio n .
. . . . a o a n o o n m r n t o r p b y . l - | w i l l ba e ith e r w h o lly ne .n « .> ert,
c a l lab o r, but In th e d e v e lo p m e n t o f p h y s i­ aged th a t m an y dscadsa h e vs lu pass b e fo re
ca l la b o r, so th a t It s h a ll rep rese n t m<'r « » ffe c tlv « uss va n bs m ail« of »hem a g a in A ll loo m uch m oney epeul upon II or |.e<-nu«e i«
H u t n g aln an d a g a in » «
an d m o rs th e w o rk of th e t r a l u . 4 «uln.l In th ese fa c ts a is so obvious th a t It Is r s l r a - has been too la rg e
have suffered because enough r a r e hne »»«»♦
tr a in e d butly.
ot U ln a r) th a t It should be necessary to r e ­ been g iv e n lo II. because It hue been loe
A'ur school system la g ra v e ly d e fe c tiv e In p e at th em .
e m a il, because th e re has not been eufflcteus
so f a r as It p u te a p re m iu m upon m ere
»>f course |o chei k th e w as te o f tim b e r
lit e r a r y
tr a in in g
and
tends th e re fo re
to m ean s th a t lh « ts m ust be on th « p a ri of Ih e p tc p a ra i Ion In a<l»ance fo r possible w a r.
E v e ry fo re ig n wfcr In w h lr h we h a v e e n ­
tr a in th e boy a w a y fro m th e fa r m and th e p u b lic ih e ac cep tan ce of a te m p o ra ry r e ­
w o rks h o p .
N o th in g is m o re needed ih m i s tric tio n In th e lav ish use of Ih e U m b e r, In gaged has eoet ue m an y lim e s th e a m o u n t,
w h ich . If w isely espen ded d u rin g (h e p re « » d -
th e be«t ty p e o f In d u s tr ia l
achool.
(h e o rd e r to p re v e n t th e to ta l lose o f (h ie ue«
In g years u f peace on th e re g u la r A r m y ,
school fo r m e c h a n ic a l In d u s trie s In th e c ity , In ih e fu tu r e
T h e re are p le n ty o f m en In
w ould h a ve In sured Ih e w a r en d in g In b u t a
I he school fo r p r a c tic a lly le a c h in g a g rlc u l- p u b lic and p r iv a te life w ho a c tu a lly a d v o ­
fra« lio n o f th e tim e and but fo r a fr a c tio n
lu re In th e co u n try .
T h e c a llin g of ih e ca te ih e c o n tin u a n c e of th e present system o f th e cost th a t was a c tu a lly Ih e case
Aa
s k ille d t ille r o f Ih e soil, th e c a llin g o f th e o f nncbm k»d and w a s te fu l e x tra v a g a n c e ,
a N a tio n we h a ve a lw a y s been s h o rts ig h te d
s k ille d
m ech an ic . should a lik e be ro c ..fc
using as an a rg u m e n t ih e f a d th a t to che< k In p ro v id in g fo r Ih e effic ie n c y ©f th e A rm y
nlaed as profession«. Just as e m p h a tic a lly Il w ill o f course m ean In te rfe re n c e w ith Ih e
In lltn e o f peace
i t Is nobody's e s p ec laf In
EN FO R C EM EN T OE T H E LA W .
as th e c a llin g s o f la w y e r, d o cto r, in e ic h a u l ease and c o m fo rt of c e rta in people w ho now
te ree t, to m a k e such provisio n en d no one
T h e schools should reco gnise th is gel lu m b e r a t less r u s t th a n th e y o u g h t to looks ah e a d to w a r a l an y period, no m a t
A few ye ars ago th e re w as lo ud c o m ­ or c le rk
Wants Financial Legislation and Favors p la in t th a t th e la w could not be In v o k e d fa c t am i It should e q u a lly ba reco gnised In pay. a ( Ih e expense of th e fu tu r e g e n era
te r bow re m o te , ss being a serloue possl-
T h e young m a n who has ll<>ns
a g a in s t w e a lth y o ffe n d e r»
T h e r e Is no such p o p u la r o p inio n
Home of these pet sons a c tu a lly d e ­ b l l l l ) . w h ile an Im p ro p e r eeonom y, or r a t h ­
T h e course o f th e D e ­ ( n r fAr»tffht+<l lir a * and courMK* (<» r * c (i< tit* r n i »nd th a t Ih e present fo re st reserves be er n ig g a rd lin e s s , can be prat l|ce«j a t Ih e ea ■
Changes in Railroad Law— Inves* c o m p la in t now
p a rtm e n t o f J u s tic e d u rin g th e last few II and to get o v e r th e Id ea th a t It m ake« s th ro w n open to d e s tru c tio n , because, fo r
of th e A rm y w ith Ih e t e f t a l n l y th a t
t'gate Child Lab o r Conditions*— >ea rs has been euch as to m a k e It e v id e n t d iffe re n c e w h e th e r w h a t he ea rn s Is cal'.ed «o oih . th ey th in k th a t (h e te b y Ih e p rice of pense
those p r a c tic in g i i w ill not be c a lle d lo a« -
| th a t no m a n rta n d s ab ove th e la w , th a t no s a la ry o r w age«, and w ho refu ses In en te r lu m b e r could be put do w n a g a in fo r I wo or co un l th e re fo r, but lh a t th e p ric e w ill l>a
Protect Lab o r in Em ploy o f Man* [c o rp o ra tio n Is so w e a lth y th a t It canno t Ih e cro w d ed field o f th e s o -c a lle d p ro f*« Ib re » or m o re ye ars 1 h « lr a t titu d e Is p r e ­
paid by Ih e u n fo rtu n a te pereena w ho bap
t e he ld to a c co u n t.
T h e D e p a rtm e n t of «l«ns. and t a k ta to c o n s tru c tiv e in d u s try in
cisely Ilk « th a t o f en
a g ita t o r
p ro le e iln g
pen lo be In offtee when a w ar d i a l a* lu e lly
u factu rer— Has Sobered D ow n.
Ju stic e has been as p ro m p t
to
proceed stead , ta reaso n a b ly sure ,,f l n a m p le i r
a c a ln s t th e o u tla y o f m oney by fa rm e r s on I come
a g a in s t
th e w e a lth ie s t
m a le fa c to r
whose » a r il in ea rn in g s . In h e a lth , in o p p o rtu n ity
m a n u re and lu ta k in g c a re o f th e ir fa rm s
1'he M e d ic a l Corps should bs m uch la rg e r
c rim e was one o f greed and r u n n in g as to to m a r r y e a rly , and i n es tab lish a hom e w tiii g e n e ra lly .
’ th a n Ih e needs o f ou r r e g u la r A rm y In w at
proceed a g a in s t th e a g ita t o r w h o In c ite * a f ” lr a m o u n t o f fre e d o m fr o m w o rry .
Il
M IN E R I I . I . I N D M
Y et a l present It Is s m e lle r th e n th e n e rd s
to b r u ta l violence.
E v e r y th in g th a t ca n be should be one o f ou r p rim e o b je c ts 1« put
In th e e a e te iu I n i l * 4 H la l« « th e m in « re l of th e set v l e d e m a n d e«en in p«a< e T h e
N a a a tlo a ha a g r e a te r reaourcea th a n our»,
an d I th in k It can be t r u t h f u lly said th a t done u n d e r th e e x is tin g la w . an d w ith the both th e fa r m e r and Ih e m e c h a n ic on a fu els h a v e a lre a d y passed in to lh « hand s o f b| an l«h W a t’ u< curved lees tb e n le u ye ars
la rg e p r iv a te ow ners and those o f th e W est
v ir
The
h le f luee » » siificre<t ill It Was
th e cltlasn a o f no n a tio n poasera g r e a te r e n ­ e x is tin g s ta te o f p u b lic o p in io n , w h ic h so h ig h e r p lan e of efficie n cy and re w a rd . a.
p ro fo u n d ly influences b q ti. th e co u rts and ns to Increase th e ir effectiven ess In th e eco­ a re ra p id ly fo llo w in g
b) disease am on g Ih e re g im e n ts w hltfc never
I t le obvious th a t
e rg y a ad In d u s tr ia l a b ility .
In no n a tio n
At Ih e r«»in «n l th e N a tio n
B u t th e la w s th e m
these fu els should l>e conserved and not i le ft th e c o u n try
n o m ic w o rld , and th e re fo re Ih e d lg n liy
a re th e fu n d a m e n ta l
bualneaa
c o n d itio n s Juries, has been done.
so un der th a n In ours a t th ia v e ry m o m e n t; selves need s tre n g th e n in g In m ore th a n one the re m u n e ra tio n , and th e t>nwer o f th e ir w a s te d , and It w ould be w e ll io pro tect th e seem ed d«»ply Im preeeed by th is f a c t , yet
>
seem
ingly
|t
has
a
lre a d y been fo rg o tte n , for
Im
p
o
rta
n
t
p
o
in
t,
th
e
y
should
be
m
a
d
e
m
ore
people
a
g
a
in
s
t
u
n
ju
s
t
and
«extortionate
positions
in
th
e
eoclal
w
o
rld
a n d It la fo o lla h . w h en auch la th e case, fo r
n*«t th e slig h t««! effo rt has be* n m a ils lo
T h e g ra in -p ro d u c in g
in d u s try
of
th e prices so f a r aa th a t « an s till l.e d< s U h a l
people te h o a rd
m o n e y In s te a d o f ke ep in g d e fin ite , sv th a t no honest m a n ca n be
p
re
p
a
re
a
medl<
al
to rp o of n u fflc le n l else
led u n w itt in g ly to b re a k th e m , an d so th a t c o u n try , one o f th e m ost Im p o r ta n t In th « has been a. < o m p ll-b e d In Ih e g re a t o il fields
It In sound b a n k a , fo r It Is auch h o a rd in g
| In p re v e n t th e re p e titio n of th«- sam e dls>
th a re a l w ro n g d o e r can be re a d ily p u nished
t h a t la th a Im m e d ia te occasion o f m oney
I n lte d S tates, deserves sp ecia l
c o n s id e r­ o f th e In d ia n T e r r ito r y by I've a* tlo n c f th e a r te r nn a mu h la rg e r e< ale If we eh o u ld
s trin g e n c y M o re o v e r, as a ru le , th e bualnesa
a tio n a t th e ha n d s of th e C ongreaa
ih ir A d m in is tr u d o i o ffers a s trik in g e g a m p le *>f e v e r he en gag ed In a eetlous «««ntllct
IN J U N C T IO N * .
*1 he
th e good rre u lts o f e»»<h a policy
In my
o f o u r people Is co n d u cted w it h ho nesty and
g ra in Is sold a lm o s t s x c lu s D e ly by grad * e
tro u b le In th e Kpanl«h W a r w* • not w ith
In
s
ta
n
c
e
s
o
f
abuse
In
th
s
g
r
a
n
tin
g
o
f
i
n
­
p r o b ity , an d th is ap p lie s a lik e to fa rm s an d
T o secure » a tlr fa c to r y resu lts In ou r hom e Ju d g m en t th e <io vcrrirtten l eh ou ld h a ve (h e | th e th «n « s ta lin g o ffic ia l« o f th e W a r De
'Ig h l to keep (h e fee o f th e t-«»at. oil an d g is b a ilm e n t . It ws> w ith th e rap» e e e n ta llv e s
fa c to rie s , to ra ilr o a d s a n d banks, to a ll our ju n c tio n s In la b o r d isp u tes c o n tin u e to oc­ m a rk e ts an d to fa c ilit a te our tra d e ab ro v d
cur, an d th e re s e n tm e n t In th e m in d s of th re e grndes should a p p ro x im a te th « hig h
fields In Re ow n poe«ee«iois an d to lease th e j o f th e people s i g w hole a bn. fu r Ih e pre
¡•g itim A t© c o m m e rc ia l en terp rise s.
In th e e ffo rt to p u n is a th e g u ilty It la those w ho feel th a t th e ir r ig h ts a re being est degree o f u n ifo rm ity an d c e r ta in t y T h e rig h ts io d e v e lo p (h em u n d e r p ro p er regul-v , c *-lin g I* year« had de clin ed I«» m a k e th e
ne< eeeery p re v is io n fo r th e A tin y
Udleee
b o th w ise and p ro p er to e n d e a v o r so f a r aa In v a d e d a n d th e ir lib e r ty o f a c tio n an d of p resent d iverse m eth o d s o f In sp e ctio n am i ’ lone, or •'« « . if th e Congress w ill noi adopt
Ib is m eth o d . Ih e coal dapoaltg should be a m p le p re v is io n le now m a d e by tAnngreea
possible to m in im is e th e distress o f those speech u n w a r r a n ta b ly r e s tra in e d co n tin u e s g ra d in g th ro u g h o u t th e c o u n try u n d e r I l f
lik
e
w
is
e
to
grow
.
M
u
ch
o
f
th
e
a
t
ta
c
k
or.
l*i
pul
(h
e
M
r
d
lc
e
l
Corps
w
h
e
re
II
ehould
he
solo
un*1«r
iim
ita
iio
n
e
io
conserve
(h
e
m
a«
w h o h a v e been m isled by th e g u ilty
Yet
fr r e n t law s and boards, re s u lt In co nfu
It Is no t possible to r e fr a in because o f such th e use o f th e precess o f In ju n c tio n Is w h o lly »Ion and lac k of u n ifo r m ity , d e s tro y in g th a t p u b lic u tlM lle s th e r ig h t to m in e ro a l being | put d is a s te r In Ih e nest » e r 1» In e v ita b le ,
(
an
d
Ih
e
re
s
p
o
n
s
ib
ility
w
ill
not
lie
s
lt
h
those
w lth o u t w a r r a n t ; h u t I am c o n s tra in e d to c< nftdence w h ic h 1s necessary fo r h e a lth
se p arate d fro m th e tit le lo th e soil
The
d is tre s s fr o m s triv in g to p u t an end to th e
* I I «n in c h arg e o f th e W a r D «-|*e rtm e n l, but
m .sd e ed s t h a t a re th e u lt im a t e causes o f th e **p re a s th e b e lie f th a t fo r some o f It th e re fu l tra d e
C o m p la in ts a g ain st th a press«: r e g u la ’ ione should p e rm it coal lan de to |«
w i'h Ih nee » h • n «w de< lin e to m a k e th e
Is
w
a
r
r
a
n
t.
T
h
is
q
u
estio
n
Is
b
ecom
in
g
w
o
rke
d
In
euffl
lent
q
u
a
n
tity
l
y
tn
e
s
e
t
e
rtl
s u ffe rin g , an d. aa a m ean s to th is en d . w h e re
m eth o d s h a ve c o n tin u e d fo r ye ars an d th e )
ne* ««ear> p rovisio n
m o re and m ore one o f p rim e Im p o rta n c e , ore g ro w in g In vo lu m e and In te n s ity . „,,«
'o rp o ra lio n e
T h e present lim ita tio n s h e n
possible to p u nish those resp onsible fo r
U til th e M e d ic a l D e p a rtm e n l Is not th e
been absurd, excessive and se rve no usefu l o n ly d e p a rtm e n t fo r » h l h in« reseed pro
th e m
"T h e n m a y be honest d ifferen ces o f and unless th e co u rts w ill th e m s e lv e s d e al o n ly In th is c o u n try but a b ro ad
I th e ie
w ith It In e ffe c tiv e m a n n e r. It Is m t a l n
purpose end o fte n r*-od«r It net eaegry th a t
o p in io n as to m a n y G o v e rn m e n ta l po licie s;
fo re suggest Io th a Congress th e a d t le
vision should he m a d e
T h e r a te ««f pay f««r
u ltim a te ly to d e m a n d some fo rm o f le g lr- a b ility of a N a tio n a l system o f In sp e ctio n th e re shot. Id be e ith e r fra u d or else aban
I I •* <*ffi ere sh o ylil be
g r r a tly
tn rre e e e d ,
o u t s u re ly th e re can be no such d iffe re n c e s
I la tlv s a c tio n .
I t w o uld be m ost u n f o r t u n ­
th
e
re
le
no
h
ig
h
e
r
ty
p
e
o f < iti» « -n th a n Ih e
d
«
n
m
e
n
t
o
f
th
e
w
o
rk
of
g
e
ttin
g
out
Ih
e
ns to th e need o f u n flin c h in g p e rs everan ce
and g ra d in g o f g r a in e n te rin g In to Inter
a te fo r o u r so cial w e lfa r e If we should »»ale an d fo re ig n co m m erce as a rsut«d>
r e a l.
A m e ric a n re g u la r o fficer. e»*d he et«nu**l
In th e w a r a g a in s t successful d isho nesty.
p e rm it m a n y honest an d la w -a b id in g c ltt- fo r th e prevent ev ils
h a ve a fa ir re w a rd fo r hl« a d m ir a b le w o rk
THE PAN D I 1 < A N A L
IN T E R ST A T E COMMERCE.
T h e re ehnqtd |>s » r e |« t|v e |v even g r e e te r
sena to fe e l th a t th ey bad Just cause fo r
W o rk nr. tiie p s n a m e C arta! is pro* re d in g
R E < 1 .1 M I T I O X
R DHK
N o s m a ll p a r t o f th e tro u b le th a t we re g a rd in g ou r co u rts
w ith
h o s tility .
1
In a h ig h ly s a tis fa c to ry m a n n e r In M a r h Increase In Ih e pay fo r th e e n lis t-d m en A n
Ir r ig a tio n should be fa r m or« « s ts n s lv s ty
e « p r r | » | p r o v is io n sh ’uld be m a il* fo r e«lal>
h a v e com es fr o m c a r r y in g to a n e x tre m e e a rn e s tly co m m en d to th e a tte n tio n o f th e develo ped th a n a t p re s e n t not o n ly in th e last. Jo hn F
H tsvens, c h a ir m a n
of
th e
lis h ln g grad es e<|ulvetent to th««e* of wars
th e N a tio n a l v ir tu e o f s e lf-re lia n c e , o f In d e ­ C ongress th is m a tte r , so th a t some w av s ta le s o f ih e g re a t p lain s and ib a R o c ky C om m ission, an d c h ie f e n g in e e r, resig n ed
rv n t off! ere In th e N avy whl* h eh eu id 1»
p e nd ence In In it ia t iv e a n d a c tio n .
I t Is m ay be d evised w h ic h w ill lim it th e abuse M o u n ta in s , but in m a n y o th ers, as. fo r in
and (h e C o m m issio n was 're o rg a n is e d and open
lo th e e n listed rr»n » h o serve e a f-
w is e to conserve th is v ir tu e an d to p ro v id e of In ju n c tio n s and p ro te c t those rig h ts w h ic h stance. In la rg e p o rtio n s o f th e >*»uth A t
r o n s illu te d as fo llo w s
L ls u le u a n i C olonel *■ le n ity long end who do ih e lr w o rk w ell
f o r Its fu lle s t exercise, c o m p a tib le w ith see­ fro m tim e to tim e It u n w a r r a n ta b ly in v a d e .
G o eth ats. Corps of E n g in e e rs
la n tlc an d G u lf S tates. w h ere it eh ou ld go G eorge W
In d u c e m e n t» should be offered s u ffic ie n t to
in g th a t lib e r ty does n o t becom e a lib e r ty
M o re o ve r, d is c o n te n t Is o fte n expressed w ith h a n d In ha n d w ith
th e
re c la m a tio n
of U n ite d M a le s A rm y , c h a ir m a n and « h le f en ou rag e r e a lly g«r>d ir o n to m a k e th e
to w ro n g o th e r a
U n fo r tu n a te ly , th is is th e th e uee o f th e process of In ju n c tio n by t h * s w a m p
D
G a llln r d . Corps o f
A rm y a lif e o c cu p atio n
Th s p rim « n *e d e
la n d
The
F e d e ra l
G o v e rn m e n t e n g in e e r; M a jo r D
k in d o f lib e r ty th a t th e la c k o f a ll e ffe c tiv e courts, not a n ly In la b o r dispu tes, bu t w h ere should serio usly de vo te its e lf to th is task.
E n g in ee rs i n iie d M a te s A r m y . M a jo r W it
o f ou r present A rm y Is to secure en d r e ta in
re g u la tio n In e v ita b ly breeds.
T h e fo u n d e rs • ta te la w s a re concerned.
I r e fr a in fro m re a *lz in g th a t u tiliz a tio n o f w a te rw a y s and
l i e n L MJhert. Corps o f E n g in ee rs . U n ite d
•-«m petent n «h **mmiselon«>1 o ffice r»
T b le
o f th s C o n s tltu tlc n p ro v id e d th a t th e N a ­ discussion o f th is qu estion aa I a m tn fo r m rd w a te rp o w e r, fo re s try . Ir rig a tio n an d th e rs
d iffic u lty rests fu n d a m e n ta lly ew th e guee
S late « A r m ) . C iv il E n g in e e r I I
II
|(ous
tio n a l G o v e rn m e n t sh ou ld h a ve c o m p le te th a t It w ill soon receive th e c o n s id e ra tio n < ia.*n atlo n of lan d s th re a te n e d w ith overflow
Ilo g of pay
• • • u . U n tie d fita te e N a v y , J C a |tla< k
a n d sole c o n tro l o f In te r s ta te c o m m e rc e
1 'c ih a ie Ih e (final Im p o rta n t n f a lj tegl«
of th e S u p re m e C o u rt.
b u rn . C olonel t \
c
G o tg a s . U n it e d N ta te e
a re a ll In te rd e p e n d e n t p a rts o f th e n i s »
T h e r e w as th e n p r a c tic a lly no In te r s ta te
l e ’ l- n h e e d e d fo r the benefit o f Ih e A «m y
A m y . and Jackso n H m lth ,
C o m m issio n ers
p ro b le m
T h e w o rk o f
th e
Re« K m a tlo n
Q U E S T IO N S
A F F E C T IN G
LABOR
business save such as w as co n d u cted by
Is
a law to e«)uaitse and Ifte rre e e th e pay of
T h is ch an g e o f a u th o rity and d ire c tio n » m t
T h » N a tio n a l G o v e rn m e n t should be a "erv I s In d e v e lo p in g th e la rg e r o p p o rtu n i­
fflcere and en f e t e d
m en
«»f
tie
A rm *
w a te r , an d th is th e N a tio n a l G o v e rn m e n t at
ties o f Ih e w es tern h a lf o f ou r c o u n try for in te effect on A p r il |, w ith o u t causin g a per
m
odel
e
m
p
lo
y
e
r.
I
t
should
d
e
m
a
n
d
the
N a v y . M a rin « ( ’ >tpe
and R evenu e C u t le t
once proceeded to re g u la te In th o ro u g h g o in g
ir r ig a tio n ia m o re im p o rta n t th a n alm o s t cep ( t i l e ghe< k In th e progress o f th e w o rk
h
ighest
q
u
a
lit
y
o
f
se
rvice
fro
m
each
o
f
It«
eervlce
Hu* h a b lit hae keen
p re p a re d ,
a n d e ffe c tiv e fa s h io n .
C o n d itio n s h a ve now
T h e co n s ta n t p u rp o .«
em plo yes an d It should ca re fo r a ll ef an y o th e r m o v e m e n t
PORT At. A t I AHtN
w h ich It le h< re d
w ill m eet w ith your
•o w h o lly ch an g ed th a t th e In te r s ta te co m - th e m p ro p e rly In r e tu rn
o f th e G o v e rn m e n t In conn» H on » : i h th-v
I c o m m e n d t«* |h>
f a v u r a b . e < .*o»l 1 » » « n o n
C ongress should
fa
v
c
r
a
b
ie
cnrtatdr
ra
tio
n
T
h
e
n
e
st
m »«t
^7 w a te r Is In s lg n lflc a n t c o m p a re d a d o p t le g is la tio n p ro v id in g lim ite d bu t d«-fl
R e c la m a tio n S ervice haa been to uee th e o f th e C o n g re m a p * e ta l s a v in g » b a n s a y»
• e e s n tia l m easu re Is to euthocts«« a nu m i*»r
w it h th e a m o u n t th a t goes by lan d , an d a l ­ n ite c o m p e n s a tio n fo r ac c id e n ts to a ll w o rk
w a te r resources of th e pu blic la n d s fo r th s
te rn ,
as recommended b» in«
Fo«t«rtae’»r
To
m o st a ll b ig business concerns a re now e n - m en w ith in th e scope of th e F e d e r a l po w er, U ltim a te g re a te s t good o f th e g re a te s t n u in -
General
The primary object is to en ourags <>f e x tra e ffh e rs ae m r nt a 1« n«*d i l * « i »
m a k e th e A rm y m ore a t t r o 't l v e to e n llM e d
la In te r s ta te co m m erce.
As a re s u lt
in c lu d in g
em p lo yes
of
n a v y -y a r d s
and be r; In o th e r words, to pu t upon th e lan d
a
• •
y and th r if t and »*
I t can be bu t p a r t ia lly
an d Im p e r fe c tly
m
en.
|t
is
a
b
s
o
lu
te
ly
««
»en
tlal
an
r
r
e
e
te
a
arsen als.
In o th e r w ords, a m o d e l em
the
use
of
fH
stal
savins«
ber
ks
to
give
th
e
m
p e rm a n e n t hom e m a k e rs , to use an d de-
lia b ilit y
a c t.
f a r - r e a h ln g
and velop It fo r i h r m « e | \ e « and fo r th e ir e h ll
service corps, su< h • • estate in n e a rly e v e ry
an oj |>urtunlty to bust «.id thslr « » > « « * *
c o n tro lle d o r re g u la te d by th e a c tio n o f anv p loyers'
th
o
ro
u
g
h
g
o
in
g
,
should
be
’
en
acted
w
h
irl:
peril
ularly
thane
who
have
not
the
fs
c
lll
m o d e rn a r m y In th e w o rld , te >1» th e « k ille d
one o f th e e e v e ra l s ta te s , such a c tio n I n ­
d r«n an d c h ild r e n s c h ild re n
T h e r e has
’ • • • • • hand for <1et«clting th e ir money In and u n s k ille d lab or. In e e p a ra b 'y r u n a e c e d
e v ita b ly te n d in g to be e ith e r too d ra s tic or should a p p ly to a ll positions, p u b lic and neen. o f course, opposition to th le w o rk
M V ln e e la
«
»*•
■ w evet
fr« .o , ti.e
w
ith rr H ila r y a d m in is tra tio n , w h ic h |» no«e
else too la x . an d In e ith e r case In e ffe c tiv e p riv a te , o v e r w h ic h th e N a tio n a l G o vern
o p po sitio n fr o m som e In te re s te d m en who «•Ml erlence « f the psuM few weeks. It Is SVl
r a e 't s d , w ith o u t Juet ra n pertsell- a o f en
fo r purposes o f 'ju s t lc e
O n ly th e N a tio n a l rnent has J u ris d ic tio n . T h e n u m b e r o f acci
de sire to e zh a u s t th a la n d fo r th e ir ow n
dee» th at l i e edvnn'.agee of »q n an In stl- llr le d
dents
to
w
ag
e
w
o
rk
e
rs
.
In
c
lu
d
in
g
those
th
a
t
m en
who v o tu n ta iD y
r n te re d
th e
G o v e rn m e n t can In th o ro u g h g o in g fa s h io n
T im id
a re p re v e n ta b le an d those th a t a re no t. ha« Im m e d ia te p ro fit w ith o u t re g a rd to th e w e l­ tltto e «re s till m »re fa r res h ln g
A rm y I«» do service o f en a lto g e th e r d lf
•n e rc la e th e needed c o n tro l.
T h is does no» becom e a p p a llin g In th«* m e c h a n ic a l, m an u
fa re o f th e n e xt g e n e ra tio n and o p po sitio n
lepi-s.tors havs w ith d ra w n th » tr savings f««i
fe re n t k in d
T h e re are a n u m l« r o f oth er
m e a n th a t th e re should be a n y ex te n s io n o f fa c tu rta g . a n d tr a n s p o rta tio n o p e ra tio n s of fr ,-n honest an d w e ll-m e a n in g m en w ho d d
h e ir g f
il bent
• n e rra s a ry l>< e«> org a n is e th e A rm y a«
F e d e r a l a u th o r ity , fo r such a u th o r ity a l- th e day.
c«-*mpenl»e and
esvlng»
bank©.,
in divid ual«
I t w o rk s g r im h a rd s h ip to th e not fu lly u n d e rs ta n d th e su b je ct or w h o did
In
p
ro
m
o
te
Ils
e fftrle n y an d fv c U ito le Ito
r < ad y
exists
under
th e
C o n s titu tio n
In o r d in a r y w a g e -w o r k e r aa d his f a m ily to h ave not look f a r enough ah e a d
have hoarded th e ir cash and ih e w orking
T h ia o p po sitio n
o en th e ir earn ing s e ll o f w h l-h money het ra p id e s p «n e|o n In lim e o f a s r , got th e
a n p ie s t an d m ost fa r -r e a c h in g fo r m ; b u ’. th e effe c t o f such an a c c id e n t f a ll solely ia, I th in k . d y in g a w a y , and o u r people are
been withheld and kept in hiding o r In Ihe above a re th e m ost Im p o rta n t
I t does m e a n t h a t th e re should be an e x te n ­ upon h im ; an d , on th e o th e r h a n d , th e re u n d e rs ta n d in g th a t It w o uld
be
u tte rly
sion o f F e d e r a l a c tiv it y .
T h is Is no t a d ­ a re w h o le classes o f a tto rn e y s w h o exist
Tt»« N a v y .
w rong to a llo w a fe w In d iv id u a ls to e x ­ • a f « d e p o s it b o s to the de trim e n t of yrxg»
petity
Through the agency o f the portal
o
n
ly
by
In
e
ttin
g
m
en
w
h
o
m
a
y
o
r
m
a
y
not
v o c a tin g c e n tra lis a tio n .
I t Is m e re ly look
h a u s t fo r th e ir ow n
te m p o ra ry
personal
I t w e « h o p e d T h e II a g o « C o n f e r * » « » m ig h t
«evlngs banks eu h money
would
be re
h
a
ve
been
w
ro
n
g
ed
to
u
n
d
e
rta
k
e
su
its
for
la g fa c ts In th e face, an d r e a lis in g th a t
p ro fit th e resources w h ic h o u g h t to be d e ­ stored to the chant «1« o f i r e d « , to ths mu
d « a l w it h ih e q u e s tio n o f t h « l i m i t a t i o n t t
veloped th ro u g h use so as to bo conserved lu a l benefit <.f c a p ita l and labor
c e n tr a lis a tio n In business has a lre a d y com» neglig ence.
a r t .la m e n t «
H u t e v e n b « fo r « It h a d M w i n -
T h e C ongress should co nsider th e e x ten sio n
a n d c a n n o t be a v o id ed o r undone, a n d th a t
fo r th e p e rm a n e n t co m m on a d v a n ta g e of th e
I fu rth e r commend to the Ciuigre«» the con
l.|«d in fo r m a l ln q w l(l« a had d « i« l* i* .< | th a t
th e p u b lic a t la rg e can o n ly p ro te c t Its e lf o f th e e ig h t-h o u r law . T h e c o n e tltu tlo n a llty people sfe a a hole
si
tergtiun
of
ths
Poetrnorter
-
G
eneral
n
r
e
r
>m
as re g a rd s n a v a l a rm a m e n ie . th e o n ly en«e
fr o m c e rta in e v il effects o f th is business o f th e p re s e n t la w haa r e c e n tly been c a lle d
m endation ’fo r the esienjrton o f the p a n » » in w h ic h th ia c o u n try had an y in terw M . i:
P l MLiC LAN D*.
c e n tr a lis a tio n by p ro v id in g b e tte r m e th o d s in to qu estion , and th e S u p re m e C o u rt has
poet, especially on the ru ra l routes
There w aa hopaleee la try 1« de • t«a any p lan lo t
T h e e ffo rt o f th« G o v e rn m e n t to d e a l w ith
f o r th e exercise o f c o n tro l th ro u g h t h * decid ed th a t th e e x is tin g le g is la tio n Is un
ere now 3N.2IS ru ra l routes, nerving nearly
th e p u b lic la n d haa been bae.-d upon th e
w h ic h th e re • e« th e s llg h te a i poan ihllit y
1S.don.tsiO p»«*ple who do ant have the a I
a u th o r ity a lre a d y c e n tra liz e d In th e N a tio n a l q u e s tio n a b ly w it h in th e p o w ers o f th e C ou
«am e p rin c ip le as th a t o f th s K e r ia m a t l ,n
of »»curing aawent o f th e n a llr m . g a th e re d
greas.
T h e p r in c ip le o f th e e ig h t-h o u r d ay Service
G o v e rn m e n t by th e C o n s titu tio n Its e lf.
T h e lan d law system w h ic h was vantages «.f the In h a b ita n ts o f r |||» g In «.I.
a
t Th« H ague
N i p lan n aa even prop««ad
ehould as r a p id ly an d as f a r as p ra c tlc a b i«
talntn g th slr ru i plica
Thee« recom m endations
designed to m eet th e needs o f th e fe r tile
PU R E FOOD LAW.
w h ic h w o u.d h a ve ha«l th a aeeent o f m o re
have U e n draw n up to benefit the farm er
be e x te n d e d to th e e n tir e w o rk c a rr ie d on and w e ll-w a te r e d regio ns o f
th
e
M
id
d
l*
and the co un try shopkeeper, otherw ise
| th a n one firs l-< ia » e po w er o u lald e e f lh «
In c id e n ta lly . In th e passage o f th e p u re -
by th e G o v e r n m e n t; an d th e p res en t law
W est has la r g e ly b ro k e n do w n » h e n a p ­ sliould not fav«.r them , for I believe th a t 11 U n ite d M a te s
T h a only p la n th a t « M m « -I
food la w th e a c tio n o f th e v a rio u s s ta te should be a m e n d e d to e m b ra c e c o n tra c ts on
p lie d to th e d r y e r regions of
th e
g re a t
Is
g«,*«l
policy
fo
r
v
iir
G
overnm
ent
u>
<p
«
a t a ll fe asib le, th a t o f lim itin g the else
fo od and d a ir y co m m issio n ers sh ow ed In those p u b lic w o rk s w h ic h th e pres en t w o r d ­
p lains, th e m o u n ta in s and m uch of th e ev ery th in g {*•> :|>le to aid the sm ell town and o f b a lll-e h lp e . m et w ith no f n m r n t a ll
s t r ik in g fa s h io n how m ucn good fo r th e in g o f th e a c t has been c o n s tru e d to e x ­
P acific Slope, »rhere a fa rm o f lOO acres Is the c*.untry d istrict
| i |s drntrebie th a t the It 1» e v id e n t, th « r» fo r« th a t It la fo lly fog
w h o le people re s u lts fr o m th e h e a r ty co­ c lu d e .
The
g e n e ra l In tro d u c tio n o f th e in a d e q u a te
fo r
s e lf support
|n
these country m erchant ehou d not be «-rushed out
th is Ne*l<«n lo I a«* an y h «*» o f «« curltig
o p e ra tio n o f th e F e d e ra l an d s ta te o ffic ia ls e ig h t-h o u r d a y should be th e g o al to w a rd
regio ns th e system len t Its e lf to fr a u d , and
OKLAHOM A.
P« gee oti an y In te r n a tio n a l «Mtreetticnt aa 1«
In se c u rin g a g iv e n re fo rm
I t Is p r im a r ily
w h ic h w e sh ou ld s te a d ily te n d , an d th«
m uch la n d pas»e<J out o f th e h a n d s o f the
O klaho m a has be<one a eta»», standing on Ih e lim ita tio n of a r m a m e n ts
Much being
to th e a c tio n o f these s ta te co m m is s io n e rs G o v e rn m e n t should set th e e x a m p le in th is
G o v e rn m e n t w ith o u t passing In to th a hand « a fu ll e q u a llly w ith Iter elder sisters am i het
fa c t R w«»vld i»e m ost unw ieo fa r ne
t h a t we ow e th e e n a c tm e n t o f th is la w ; respect.
fu
tu
re
is
aresured
b>
her
great
n
a
tu
ra
l
re
o
f
th
e
h
o
m
e
-m
a
k
e
r
T
h
a
D
e
p
a
rtm
e
n
t
o
f
th
e
to
stop
th
s
u
p
b
u
ild
in
g
o
f
o
u
r
Nnsy
To
f o r th e y arou sed th e people, flrs t to d e m a n d (o m p u lso ry
In v estig a tio n
of
la d n a t r ia l
T ’ >e d u ty of the N a tio n a l Govern
In te r io r an d th e
D e p a rtm e n t
of
Ju s tic e e*,ur* « s
b u ild on« b a ttle s h ip of Ih e heel and m oat
th e e n a c tm e n t an d e n fo rc e m e n t o f s ta te
D isp u te s
m
ent
to
guard
the
t*ereonal
and
property
righ
ts
Joined In p ro s ecu tin g th e offen d ers a g a in s t
a d v a n c e d type e y e ar w o u ld b a re ly ke ep
la w s on th e s u b je c t, a n d th e n th e e n a c t­
>f the Indians w ith in her borders «emslos of o u r fle e t up to it» preaent force
S trik e s an d lo cko u ts , w ith th e ir a tte n d a n t
th e la w ; and th e y h a ve ac co m plished m uch,
T h le te
m e n t o f th e F e d e r a l la w . w ith o u t w h ic h
course unchanged
loss a n d su ffe rin g c o n tin u e to In c re a s e F o r
w
h
ile
w
h
e
re
th
e
a
d
m
in
is
tra
tio
n
o
f
th
e
law
not enough*
In m y Ju d g m en t
we eh ou ld
th e s ta te la w s
w ere
la r g e ly
In e ffe c tiv e
th a five ye ars e n d in g D e c e m b e r 31, U»O5. th e
AI.AHKA.
haa been d e fe c tiv e It has been c h an g ed
th le y e a r p ro v id e fo r fo u r b a ltle e h tp a
Hut
T h e r e m u st be th e closest c o -o p e ra tio n be­ n u m b e r o f s trik e s w as g r e a te r th a n those
I re ite ra te m y recom m endations of last year It Is (die to b u ild b a ttle s h ip s unleee in
R u t th e la w a th em selv es
a re
d e fe c tiv e
tw e e n th e N a tio n a l and s ta te g o v e rn m e n ts In a n y p re v io u s te n y e a rs an d w as do u b le
as regards A laska
H«*me f«.rm of In al «o-if
T
h
re
e
y
e
a
rs
ago
a
p
u
b
lic
lan
ds
co
m
m
ission
a d d itio n (o p ro v id in g th e m an. a n d th a
in a d m in is te rin g these law s.
th e n u m b e r In th e p re c e d in g five years
was a p p o in te d to s c ru tin is e th e la w . an d d e ­ governm ent eh< “
and Inexbenoivo «o poentblc; it u» impossible m ean s f.»r th o ro u g h tr a in in g , we p ro v id e
< I RRENCY.
These figures in d ic a te th e In c re a s in g need fects. an d re c o m m e n d a rem e d y.
T h e ir ex-
th
e n u a llla rle a f«*r th e m , utile»« « « pro
fur the r ongrees to drvote th« ne «-«««*/ tim e
a m in a tio n sp e c ific a lly show ed th e existe n ce
In m y m essage to C ongress a y e a r ag o I o f p ro v id in g som e m a c h in e ry to d e a l w ith
to a ll the little details nf ne«e>«aury Alaaknn vid e do« ka. th e co alin g s ta tio n s (h e e o lile re
th is class o f d is tu rb a n c e s in th e In te re s t
o f g re a t fr a u d upon th e p u blic d o m a in , and
sp oke as fo llo w s on th e c u rre n c y :
We n r*
leglslstb n
Road building and ra ilw a y b u ild ­ en d supply »hip« th a t th e y need
I e s p e c ia lly c a ll y o u r a t te n tio n to th e co n­ a lik e o f th e e m p lo y e r, th e e m p lo y e an d th e t h e ir re c o m m e n d a tio n s fo r chang es In th e
ing should be enc<iurag«d.
The G«rvern«ir of e s tre m e ly d«n< tent In r o e lin g e la tlo n e an d
g e n e ra l p u b lic . 1 re n e w m y p re v io u s re c o m ­ la w » e r e m a d e w ith th e design o f c o n s e rv ­ A laska should be given an am plo apt rn p rla iio n «tacks on th e Pa« Iflc. an d ih le d e ficien c y
d itio n o f o u r c u rre n c y law s.
T h e N a tio n a l
b a n k a c t has a b ly served a g r e a t purpose in m e n d a tio n th a t th e C ongress fa v o r a b ly c o n ­ in g th e n a tu r a l resources o f e v e ry p a r t of » h e re w ith lo orysnlsa g forèa ta proeerve the sh ou ld not lo n g e r he p e rm itte d 1» eslet
a id in g th e en orm o us business d e v e lo p m e n t s id er th s m a tte r o f c re a tin g th e m a c h in e r y
th e p u b lic lan d s by p u ttin g it to lie beet public peace
W iiiwky soiling to th» native» P ls n iy Of to rp ed o hoots
an d
d e e tro y e ra
o f th e co u n try , an d w ith in ten ye ars th e re
fo r co m p u ls o ry In v e s tig a tio n o f such In ­ use
should tie made » f«-h,ny
Th e coal lend lew s sh ou ld be b u ilt
Ito th on th e A tla n tic a n d
h a s been an in crease In c ir c u la tio n p e r c a p ­ d u s tr ia l co n tro v e rs ie s as a r e o f s u ffic ie n t
E sp e c ia l a tte n tio n w as c a lle d to th a p r e ­ should be changed so ax to tnset the peculiar l ‘a« ific coaaia fo rtific a tio n s o f ih e beat ty p o
i t a fr o m 121.41 to 133.06.
F o r several years m a g n itu d e a n d o f s u ffic ie n t co ncern to th e
T h is shnuid b« a t ­ sh ou ld pa p ro v id e d fo r a ll o u r g re a te s t h a r ­
v e n tio n o f s e ttle m e n t by th e
passage
o f nee*]« of the te rrito ry
e v id e n c e has been a c c u m u la tin g th a t a d d l- people o f th e c o u n try as a w h o le to w a r r a n t
g r e a t are a s o f p u b lic lan d In to th e ha n d s o f tended lo at cw»«e. for the present law s perm it bors
tlo n a l le y ia la tio n la needed. T h e re c u rre n c e
In
divid
uals
to
locate
large
area» of the pub
th e F e d e r a l G o v e rn m e n t in ta k in g a c tio n
a fe w m en. an d to th a en orm o us w as te
U n til our b a ttle fleet is much larg e r th en
o f each crop season em ph asizes th e d e fec ts
He dom ain for speculative purpose«,
end
C a p ita l a n d l<abor.
caused by u n re s tric te d g ra z in g uK <n »b«
o f th e p re s e n t law s. T h e r e m u s t soon be a
cauæ en l i n n i ' h * am ount of tm uble. f r a u l at pre w rit It »hould never »«• s p it |r il* ge
I
t
Is
c
e
rta
in
th
a
t
fo
r
som
e
tim
e
to
com
e
open ra n g e
T h e re c o m m e n d a tio n s o f tn e end litig a tio n .
tachm ento so fa r ap a rt th a t th e y c< ul«l not
re v is io n o f th e m , because to lea v e th e m as
Th ere ehould be another ju
in
event
of
e m e rg e n c y
s p e e d ily
P u b lic b a n d s C om m issio n a re sound
fo r dlclal division ratablwrhe'l
th e y a re m ean s to In c u r lia b ilit y o f business th e re w ill be a c o n s ta n t In cre ase a b s o lu te ly ,
As e a rly a» |-«s
O u r coast
lin e le on th e
pa­
th e y a re e s p e c ia lly in th e in te re s t o f th e slble llghth'.uees and buoys should be estab­ u n ite d
d is a s te r.
Since y o u r body a d jo u rn e d th e re an d p e rh ap s r e la t iv e ly , o f those a m o n g our
ju a t
na
m uch
as on
Ih s
A tla n -
ha s been a flu c tu a tio n In th e In te r e s t on c a ll c itize n « who d w e ll |n c itie s o r to w ns o f som e a c tu a l h o m e -m a k e r ; en d w h e re th e s m a ll lished as able to n a vig atio n, especially in and cific
T h is m ean s h o m e -m a k e r ca n n o t a t p resent u t iliz e the al«our P rln e W illia m Hound, and th e survey , | r . ,.T h e In te re s ts o f C a lifo r n ia . O re g o n
m o n e y fro m 2 per cent to 30 p e r cent, and size an d w h o w o rk fo r w ages
th e flu c tu a tio n w as even g r e a te r d u rin g th e
th a t th e re w ill be an e v e r In c re a s in g need la n d th e y p ro v id e th a t th e G o v e rn m e n t s h a ll of the coast completed
Tlisre tw n«*d of and W a a h lrg to n ate as e m p h a th a lly ihe »n-
p re c e d in g six m o n th a
T h e S e c re ta ry o f th e
to co nsider th e p ro b lem s In s e p a ra b le fr o m a keep c o n tro l o f it so t h a t It m a / not be lib eral appr**prlatlor>> fo r lig h tin g and buoy­ * * " • * • '^ ’ h*; whole U nion ns l»M.»e o f M aine
N ew Y o rk, o f l»u l»1aria and Tegae
ing
the
«nut
hern
c
a
s
t
and
Im proving ths and
* r e *o u r y h a d to step In and by wise » lio n
g r e a t in d u s tr ia l c iv iliz a tio n . W h e re an Im ­ m o n o p o lized by a fe w m e«
T h e Congress
b a ilie fle e! eltouhl now and then be
p u t a stop to th e m ost v io le n t p e rio d o f os­ m ense an d c o m p le x business, e s p e c ia lly In has not ye t ac ted upon these re c o m m e n d a ­ aids to n a v lg n i. in in H - r u t b e a r t * rn Alaak-i
moved
to the U aclflc juxt ae a( oth«-r llm ee
'm
u
nt
the
great
industries
o
f
A
las
ka,
as
of
c illa tio n .
E ven w orse th a n such flu c tu a tio n
th ose b ra n c h e s r e la tin g to m a n u fa c tu r e an d
tion»; b u t th e y » re . o Just an d pro p er, so
W hen the
Bfid in»- ( ’’»himhln, (• RAlnion It n io u ld be kept In the A tla n tic .
Is th e ad van ce In c o m m e rc ia l ra te s ar.d th e
tra n s p o ra tlo n . is tra n s a c te d by a la r g e n u m ­ es sen tial to o u r N a tio n a l w e lfa re , th a t I fishing. Houn<l
G rad u ally , by reason of 1»< b o f is th m ia n ( an al Is b u ilt the tran sit of the
u n c e r ta in ty fe lt In th e s u ffie n c y of c re d it b e r
of
c a p ita lis ts
w ho
e m p lo y
»
v e ry fe el co n fid en t. If th e C ongress w ill ta k e
b
a
ttle
fleet
from
one
ocean
to
the
other
w ill
proper
la
w
*,
this
In
dustry
la
being
ruined
even a t —
h igh
ra
te
s
A
ll
c
o
m
m
e
rc
ia
l
In
te
re
s
ts
— — --------- —
..».we v.Bi in vcic sie
la r g e r
num ber
of
w a g e -e a rn e rs , tim e to co n sid er th e m , th a t th e y w ill u l t i ­ It should n*«w b* taken In charge, and e f­ be ro m p tr s tlv e ly «a»y
U n til It Is b u ilt. I
s u ffe r d u rin g each crop p e rio d .
E x esslve m u ch
m
a
te
ly
be
ad
op
ted
th
e
fo
rm
e
r
te
n
d
m
o
re
an
d
m
o
re
to
fe
c
tiv
e
ly
protected,
by
the
U
n
ite
d
H
ta
ire
earnestly
h«»pe
th
at
the
b
a
ttle
f
le
.l
w
ill
be
r a te s fo r c a ll m oney In N e w Y o rk a t t r a c t
In to
co rp o ra tio n s
Governm ent
,
H lt t K H T N .
an d
th e
11*us sh ifted between the tw o rw-rana every
la t -
m o n e y fro m th e In te r io r b a n k s in to th e spec­ c o m b in e
te
r
In
to
unions.
T
h
e
O p tim is m Is a grfnd c h a ra c te ris tic , b u t If
Th a courage and enterprise o f the citizen s o f
* * " ’•
r h * ’•»»•’•wnnxnahlp on e ll our
r e la tio n s
of
---------------
th e
u la tiv e fie ld
T h is depletes th e fu n d th a t
the fa r N o rth w est In t»1«*ig projected A laeka- s h ip » ho» im proved phenom enally d u ring the
an d
w a g e -w o r k e r
to
one
a n ­ e a rn e d to an excess It becomes foolishness
w o u ld o th e rw is e be a v a ila b le fo r c o m m e rc ia l c a p ita lis t
lawt fiv e years.
• * a re prone to speak o f th e resources o f Y u k o n -I’a c ifir Erxposition, to he held In llthO
o th e r, an d o f each to th e g e n e ra l p u b lic , a re
usee, a n d c o m m e rc ia l b o rro w e rs are forced
th ia c o u n try as in e z h a u s tlb le ; th is la not should receive lib e ra l encouragem ent.
Th io
to p a y a b n o rm a l rates, so t h a t each F a ll n o t a lw a y s easy to a d ju s t; an d to p u t th e m
I n il! w it h in »hr la s t tw o o r th re e y e a rs It
T h e m in e r a l w e a lth o f th e c o u n try , th e » x io s ltlo n la not sentim en tal In it« concep
a ta x . In th e shape o f In cre ase d In te re s t an d keep th e m on a s a tis fa c to ry basts Is one so
w a s not p>.«slble to t r a in a b a ttle f eet In
ch arg ee . Is placed on th e w h o le co m m erce o f th e m ost Im p o rta n t and one o f th s m ost coal. iro n . o il. gas. an d th e lik e does n*»l tl(,n, but steka lo « Ip lo lt the n a tu ra l re
s q u a d ro n m a n e u v e rs u n d e r w v l c e c o n d itio n »
rep ro d u ce Its e lf, and th e re fo re la c e rta in sources o f A laska and tn promote the com
o f th e c o u n try .
■ fid It la only «luting three last tw o or three
d e lic a te ta s k s b e fo re ou r w h o le c iv iliz a tio n . to be e x h a u s te d u ltim a te ly ; and w a s te fu l-
m e rc e ,
trade and Induotry of the Pa- Iflc years th a t ths tra in in g under th m e conditions
M u ch o f th e w o rk fo r th e a c c o m p lis h m e n t
N eed fo r Im m e d ia t e A c tio n .
news In d e a lin g w ith It to d ay m ean s th a t Plates w ith th e ir neighboring sla te« and w ith has rea lly become effe, liv e A nother and most
I a g a in u rg e on th e Congress th e need of o f th is end m u st be done by th e in d iv id u a ls ou r d e scendants w ill fe e l th e e x h a u s tio n a our In su la r p«ou« salons arid the neighboring
necessary stride In advance
Is
now
being
Im m e d ia te a tte n tio n to th is m a tte r .
W e co ncern ed th e m s e lv e s , w h e th e r s in g ly o r In g e n e ra tio n or tw o b efore th ey o th e rw is e countrl«» of the Pa. Iflc.
The exposition a«k«
H *** ** • I ,ou! e’ a rtln g by
need a g r e a te r e la s tic ity In o u r c u rre n c y ;
c o m b in a tio n ; an d th e one fu n d a m e n ta l fa c t
w o uld
B u t th e re a re c e rta in o th e r fo rm s no loan from the Congress, but seeks ap pro­ the H tralts n t .Magellan to visit the P nclfle
p ro v id e d , o f course, th a t we reco g n ise th e
th a t m u st n e v e r be lost tr a c k o f Is t h a t th e o f w as te w h ic h could be e n tir e ly s to p p e d — p riation s for N a tio n a l exhib its and exhib its ‘ V ast.
Klzteen bs11 l* » h l t*» are going undet
even g r e a te r need o f a safe and secure c u r ­ c h a r a c te r o f th e a v e ra g e m a n , w h e th e r he th e w as te o f soil by w ashin g, fo r In s ta n c e , of th«- Wontern depend« ne les of the G eneral the com m and o f R e a r-A d m ira l Evan«, w h ile
Th e S tate of W ashington and • Ig h t arm ored cruisers and tw o other b a 'H e -
re n c y .
T h e r e m u s t a lw a y s be th e m ost be a m a n o f m ean s o r a m a n w h o w o rk s
w h ic h Is a m o n g th e m oat dan g ero u s o f a ll G overnm ent.
c ity o f
K a v * ib ow n th * chArsctAr- •h ip s w ill m eet him
r ig id e x a m in a tio n by th e N a tio n a l a u t h o r ­ w ith h is hands. Is th e m ost Im p o r ta n t fa c to r w astes now In progress In th e G u lle d S tates,
at
Han
Francisco,
itie s .
P ro v is io n should be m a d e fo r an
In so lvin g th e p ro b lem a r ig h t B u t It Is a l ­ Is e a s ily p re v e n ta b le , so th a t th is p resent Istlc W estern « n te rp rlæ In large donation» w h ith e r ce rta in torpedo destroy ere are alee
No fle et of auch alze has ever made
en orm o us loss o f f e r t i lit y Is e n tir e ly u n ­ for th * conduct of this expoeltlon. In which going
e m e rg e n c y c u rre n c y .
T h e e m e rg e n c y lnsue m ost e q u a lly Im p o rta n t to re m e m b e r th a t
such a voyage, and It w ill |>* of very great
T h e p re s e rv a tio n o r re p la c e m e n t other state» are lending g«n*roua a»«lstal«e
sh o u ld , o f course, be m ad e w ith an e ffe c tiv e
w ith o u t good law s It Is also Im po ssib le to necessary.
t o a t le v n o l
« * a
a
«. ( i
_ _ «
•_
A bureau of m in *« should be c rtn le d under asd
o f th e fo re s ts Is o n * o f th e m ost Im p o r ta n t
ed i ucatio
nal « uss
to Mil
engaged
in
It w T , h n«
a
g u a r a n ty , a n d upon co n d itio n s c a re fu lly p r e ­ reach th e p ro p e r so lu tio n . I t Is Id le to ho ld
th« control and directio n of the H edrslary of only way by which lo tea« h o fficers and men
m
eans
o
f
p
re
v
e
n
tin
g
th
is
loss.
W
e
have
scrib ed by th e G o v e rn m e n t. Such e m erg en cy
th a t w ith o u t good la w s e v ils such as c h ild
th
*
In
te
r
io
r
;
the
bureau
to
have
p
iw
e
r
to
Issue m u st be based on a d e q u a te se cu ritie s la b o r, as th e o v e r -w o r k in g o f w om en, as th e ma«le a b e g in n in g In fo re st p re s e rv a tio n , bu t collect statis tics am i m ake Inv«-stlgattone In h o w to handle Ih e fie« t so as lo meat every
*>< tudhle »G ain and nmcrg«ncy In tim e o f w ar
It Is o n ly a b e g in n in g
A t pres en t lu m b e r ­
a p p ro v e d by th e G o v e rn m e n t a n d m u st be fa ilu r e to p ro te c t em p lo yes fro m loss o f in g Is th e fo u r th g i'-a te s t in d u s try In th e « I I m a t t . r s p e rtain in g to m inin g am i p a r­
« to have them p ra c th e under s im ila r con-
Issued u n d e r a h e a v y ta x .
T h is w ould p e r ­ lif e o r lim b , can he e ffe c tiv e ly reach ed , a n y I n lte d R tz te s ; an d y e t, so ra p id has been th e tic u la rly to the accident» an«J dangers o f the dll Ions In tim e o f peace.
M oteover, the only
I f this cannot n«»w bv done, a t w ay (o find out our ac tu a l needs Is to per­
m it c u rre n c y being Issued w h en th e d e m a n d
m ore th a n th e ev ils o f re b a te s an d s to c k ­ ra t-j o f e x h a u s tio n of tim b e r ln th e U n ite d In d u s try.
least a d d itio n a l appropriations should be glv< h form In lim e of pears w h atever m aneuvers
fo r it was u rg e n t, w h ile s e c u rin g Its r e t ir e ­ w a te r in g can be reach ed w ith o u t good law s.
S tates In t h * past, and so r a p id ly Is th e th * In te rio r D ep artm ent to be uewd for lh *
m e n t as th e d e m a n d fe ll off
I t Is w o rth w h ile T o fa ll to stop these p ra c tic e s by le g |« )a tio n
m ig h t be necessary In tim e o f w ar.
A fte r
r e m a in d e r b e in g ex h au ste d , th a t th e c o u n ­
In v e s tig a tin g to d e te rm in e w h e th e r o ffic e rs
w a r Is d«> iarnd It Is too la ta to fin d o u t
m eans to fo rc e honest m en In to th e m , be­ t r y la u n q u e s tio n a b ly on ih e ve rg e o f a study of m ining conditions, for the prévention
of
fra
u
d
u
le
n
t
m
inin
g
s«-h*rma,
fo
r
c
a
iry
ln
g
Ihe needs; th a t m«ans to in v ite disaster. T h is
and
d ire c to rs o f N a tio n a l
b a n ks should cause o th e rw is e th e d ish o n es t w h o s u re ly
tim b e r fa m in e w h ic h w ill he fe lt In ev e ry on th * work of m apping th- m in in g dlxtru-t»
T h e re has a lre a d y for studying m etho.l.. fo r m in im izin g the a. • tr ip lo ths P acific w ill show w h at some o f
e v e r be a llo w e d to lo an
to th em selv es
w ill ta k e a d v a n ta g e o f th e m w ill h a v e e v e r y ­ houaeh ild In t h * lan d
T r u s t co m p an ies should be s u b je c t
to
th e
th in g th e ir ow n w ay.
i f th e s ta te * w m e o r. l.e«n a rise In th e p ric e o f lu m b e r, b u t th e re eluents and d a n ic r« in the in d u s try , in short, o u r needs* a r t and w ill enable u» lo provide
Th » pro|*er place fo r an o fficer
c e rta in to be a m ore ra p id an d h e a v ie r to ssDl In all proper waya the developm ent for them .
sa m e supervision as b a n k s ; le g is la tio n to re c t th ese ev ils, w e ll and good; b u t th e
tn learn his d u ly Is a t sea, and the only w ay
rise In th e fu tu re .
th is e ffe c t should be en a c te d fo r th e D is ­ N a tio n m u st sta n d re a d y to a id th e m ,
or th© m ining industry.
T h e p res en t a n n u a l co n su m p tio n o f lu m ­
t r i c t o f C o lu m b ia a n d th e T e rr ito rie s .
I « a ll your esta» iai atten tio n to the un- In w h ic h a n a v y <*an e v e r bs n u d e e ffic ie n t
fa r m e r s and W a g e -W o rk e rs .
Is by practice a t «««a, under a ll the conditions
W h e n th e D e p a rtm e n t o f A g r ic u ltu r e w as ber Is c e r ta in ly th re e tim e s as g re a t as th * Hf»t .-»'in to ry c o id liIo n of our foreign m ail whicn would have lo be met If w a r existed
TH E T A R IF F .
. . l a c . k ’ of A m e r!’
a
n
n
u
a
l
g
r
o
w
th
;
and
i
f
th
e
co
n
su
m
p
tio
n
an
d
«nt
vice, which, *-----------
b« « nuse o . f . the
fo u n d ed th e re w as m uch s n eerin g as to its
I f a ll th a t o u g h t to be done ca n n o t n o w
T h is c o u n try Is d e fin ite ly c o m m itte d to
la now larg e ly done
usefulness.
N o d e p a r tm e n t o f th e G o v e r n ­ g ro w th (o n tln u e u n ch ang ed, p r a c tic a lly a ll «an steamwliip ¡in««
th e p ro te c tiv e system an d a n y e ffo rt to
lliro u g h foreign lines, and which, p a r t ic u la r '/ he^done, a t le a s t 1st a b e g in n in g ba m ad s ,
m e n t, h o w e v e r, haa m ore e m p h a tic a lly v in d i­ ou r lu m b e r w ill be e x h au ste d In a n o th e r go
‘
t^
w ty last th re e a n n u a l messages, a n d In
f«
r
as
Houlh
and
C
en
tra
l
A
m
e
ric
a
are
u p ro o t It could n o t b u t cause w id esp re ad In ­
ca te d Its usefulness, an d none save tiie g e n e ra tio n , w h ile long before th e lim it to concerned, Is done In a matin« r which coriatl- • sp ecia l m essnga to th e la a t C ongraaa. th a
d u s tr ia l d isaster.
In o th e r w ords, th s p r in ­
P o sto ffice D e p a rtm e n t comes so c o n tin u a lly c o m p le te e x h a u s tio n Is reach ed th e g ro w in g tut«*s a serious b a rrie r lo ths eztenalon of n e ceaalty fo r le g is la tio n th a t w ill cause o f -
c ip le o f th e pres en t t a r if f la w could not w ith
s c a rc ity w ill m a k e Its e lf fe lt ln m a n y b lig h t
our commerce.
an d In tim a te ly in to to uch w ith th e people
fleers o f th s lin e o f th s N a v y to re a c h th a
w is d o m be ch an g ed .
B u t In a c o u n try of
In g w a y s upon ou r N a llo n a l w e lfa re .
About
N ot o n ly th e re is n«>t now. hut th e re n e ver g ra d e s o f c a p ta in and r e a r -a d m ir a l a t lass
au ch p h e n o m e n a l g ro w th as ours It Is p ro b ­ T h e tw o c itiz e n s whose w e lfa r e Is In th e 20 p e r ce n t o f ou r fo re s t te r r ito r y Is now r e ­
a
g
g
re
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a b ly w e ll t h a t e v e ry dozen ye a rs or so th e
served In N a tio n a l fo re sts; but these do not
t a r i f f la w s sh ou ld be c a r e flly s c ru tin iz e d so N a tio n , and th e r e fo re to th e w e lfa r e o f a ll In c lu d e th e m ost v a lu a b le tim b e r lands, w h o lly fre e fro m th e s v lls o f m ilita r is m as to h a v a more sea tr a in in g an d e x p e rle n ra
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T h e re n e v e r has b*en a n y o th e r in th e h ig h ly responsible d u tie s o f those
as to see th a t no excessive o r Im p ro p e r
and In an y ev en t th e p ro p o rtio n Is too s m a ll
b e n e fits » re c o n fe rre d th e re b y , t h a t p ro p er doeg m a n u a l la b o r and th e t il le r o f th e soil, to ex p ec t th a t (h e reserves can a c co m p lish la rg e n a tio n , n o t even C h in a , w h ic h fo r so « r *d a» . an th a t th e y m a y becom e th o ro u g h ly
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long a period has had r e la tiv e ly to Its n u m ­ s k illf u l in h a n d lin g b a ttle s h ip s , d ivisio n s,
re v e n u e Is p ro v id e d an d th a t o u r fo re ig n
m ore th a n a m itig a tio n o f th e tro u b le w h ic h bers s0 s m a ll a r e g u la r a r m y ns has ours
sq u ad ro n s an d
fle e ts In a c tio n , has been
tr a d e Is en cou raged .
T h e re m u st a lw a y s be la b o r w h e re th e w o rk m u st be p u re ly m e n ta l, Is ah ead fo r th e N a tio n .
F a r m ore d ra s th
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ax & m in im u m a t a r if f w h ic h w ill not o n ly
a c tio n Is needed.
F o re sts can be lu m b e re d
a llo w fo r th e c o lle c tio n o f an a m p le reven u e u n d e r e x is tin g co n d itio n s, v e ry lit t le d e ­ so as to g iv e to th e p u b lic th e fu ll fig* of N a tio n suffered fro m m ilita r is m or been In I pon tnlA s u b je c t tb© 8© rr© ta ry o f th© N a v y
has s u b m itte d d e ta ile d and d e fin ite re c o m ­
b u t w h ic h w ill a t least m a k e good th e d i f ­ m a n d Indeed Is m a d e upon th e m in d , th o u g h th e ir m e rc a n tile tim b e r w ith o u t th e s lig h t ­ th e rem o tes t d a n g e r o f s u ffe rin g fro m m lll-
te rls rn
N e v e r a t an y tim e of o u r h is to ry
I a m g lad to eay th a t th e p ro p o rtio n o f m en
m e n d a tio n s w h ic h h a v e rece iv e d m y a a -
fe re n c e In cost o f p ro d u c tio n he re and
est d e tr im e n t to th e fo re st, an y m ore th a n has th e r e g u la r A rm y been o f a size w n lch
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w ill a c co m p lish w h a t Is Im m s d lu te ly
cost h e re an d a b ro a d , fo r th e w e ll-b e in g
h a rv e s t; ao th a t th e re Is no p a ra lle l be tw ee n Ih e ta x p a y in g c itize n s o f th s N a tio n .
A l- sa ry and w ill, aa com pared w ith exletln g
© f th e w a g e -w o r k e r m u st e v e r be a c a rd in a l h e a lth y q u a litie s w h ic h m a k e up a re a ll>
fo re sts an d m ines, w h ic h can o n ly he c o m ­ m<*"t a lw a y s It has been too s m a ll In stxs
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law , m ak e a sa v in g of m ors th an BI.MO.ooq
p o in t e f A m e ric a n
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The
q u estion
p le te ly used by e x h a u s tio n .
B u t fo rests, if
d u n d e rp a id .
N e v e r In o u r e n tir e h is to ry du rin g tha next seven years.
•h o u ld be approached purely fr o m a bual* do w o rk w h ich c a lls fo r th e ex ercise o f b o th used as a ll o u r fo re sts h a v e been used in an
has th s N a tio n Buffered In th s lea st p a r t ic u ­
bo d y a a d m in d .
P ro gress ca a no t psrn aa-
Communication to Congress A’ms to
Please All Classes.
th s p ast and aa m ost of them are »till used.
lar bacauaa too m ush care haa bean g iv e « to
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TXW ODOH» ItOOBVVBt.’V.
The White Lousa, Bacaazbag t , i H f .