Image provided by: Sherman County Historical Museum; Moro, OR
About Sherman County observer. (Moro, Sherman County, Or.) 1897-1931 | View Entire Issue (Jan. 30, 1920)
M o ro , S h e rm a n E s ta b lis h e d 1 8 8 7 . J. R. Morgan 3Don.tJ.st MISS AGUINALDO Office on Fir»t street, MORO. - - D r.C . E. Gard D E ÌN T IS T ? Office ¡jfthe^Bank of Moro build- injt.upstairs. . OREGON DR. W A LTER W. HART D E N T IS T Vogt Bldg., T H È D A L L E S ./- O R EG O N D r. C . L . P o k y Physician and Surgeon. Moro, Oregon. Office in resid en ce. , Residence phone M 72 Office phone 463 J. Carlos Bhorraley, Ml PHYSICIAN and SURGEON Office opp. Hotel Sherman WASCO, : : ? O R EG O N Dr. F. W . CURIE, 0. P. T. EYE S P E C IA L IS T , Miss Carmen Agulnaldo, daughter of he noted Philippine leader, who is a udent at the University of Illinois. JOLSHEVIKI CAPTURE SEVERAL AMERICANS C hita, E ast S iberia.—Colonel B lunt and seven o th er A m erican en g in eers; Miss F ord, C aptain C h arette and sev eral o th er m em bers of th e A m erican lied Cross and an en tire Polish arm y, composed of form er p risoners, have *>een captured by th e bolBhevlkl s ' K ljm dilnskaya, according to a garbled telegram received from Joseph HT.' Ray, ex-American counsul a t Irk u tsk . T he dispatch from Mr. Ray was sent from som ew here beyond Nizh- niudinsk, Ja n u a ry 14. I t was some what garbled In tran sm issio n . Kllu- -hlnskaya Is on th e tran s-S ib erian ra il road, 100 mill’s west of N Izhniudinsk. The Czechp are fig h tin g a re a r guard action w ith th e reds n ea r K ras noyarsk. Bolshevism is g ain in g In Chita. E rn est L. H arris, form er A m er ican counsul a t Omsk, Is still In Chita. .T h e B ritish , .Jap a n ese and F ren ch m issions and m em bers o t th e Red Cross have arriv ed in H arbin. Wickcrsham Optical Co., 617-18 85 RADICALS ARE INDICTED Oregonian Bldg. Mrs. Rose Pastor Stokes Is One of PORTLAND. O R E G O N W ill visit Moro on regular schedule every two weeks. W elch for announcement. Phone Hours by Appointmen DR. C. H. JOHNS Chiropractor [MORO, ORE. Office at ¿Residence. V u lc a n iz in g RUSSIAN ARMORED TRAIN IS RAPTURED Cossack General Slain While Leading Unprovoked Attack on American Force. OREÇON MORO, - : C o u n tv , O re v o n . Those Accused. V ladivostok. — T hirty-eight A m eri cans, m em bers of the railro ad guard d etach m en t on duty a t P solskaya near V erkhne-U dinsk, on Ja n u ary 10, cap tu red one of G eneral Sem enoff’s a r m ored trains. T he Cossack general com m anding It w as killed and all officers w ere cap tured. T he train , w ithout provocation, had attac k ed th e A m erican d etach m ent, w hich w as sleeping. In box cars. S erg ean t Carl Robbins of Louisville, T ennessee, and ' P riv a te Jo h n Mont gom ery of N ew ry, Pa., w er^ the two A m erican soldiers killed in th e sk ir m ish betw een th e A m erican railroad g uard d etach m en t and th e a rm o re d ^ train . On th e evening of Ja n u a ry 9, th e com m ander of th e R ussian arm ored train arrested th e statio n com m andant a t V erkhne-U dinsk, b ut w as forced to release him, m eager d isp atch es from trans-B aikal said. R elease of th e s ta tion com m andant angered the R ussian gen eral and he proceeded a t 1 o’clock In th e m orning tow ard P so lsk ay a with his arm ored train . T h e R ussians drew alongside th e box ca rs co ntaining th e sleeping A m erican troops, th e d isp atch es said, and w ithout provocation opened with m aebine-gun fire. The se rg e a n t com m anding the A m erica^ d etac h m en t o r dered his men to defend them selves’ and~they rushed th e arm ored y a ln In «.he face of th e m achine-gun flra. C U m berlng o ver th e arm ored sides the A m ericans routed th e R ussians and cap tu red th e tra in nod its occu pants. COMMUNIST PARTY HELD REVOLUTIONARY W ashington.—T h e com m unist party of A m erica was held by S ecretary W il son of the labor d ep a rtm en t to be “a revolutionary p a rty ” w ithin th e m ean ing of th e s ta tu te s providing for d e p o rtatio n of alien s who affilia te w ith such o rg an isatio n s. In th e specific case of E nglebert P reis, a n A ustrian, a rre ste d In recent* raids, execution of a d ep o rtatio n w arra n t was ordered by Mr. W ilson, paving the way for d epor tatio n of a large num ber of aliens now custody ag a in st whom sim ilar ch arg es have been brought. T he ruling w as m ade In a form al opinion In which docum ents relatin g to th e com m unist p arty a re discussed, and in conclusion the se creta ry said: T h e only conclusion 1 b th a t the com m unist p arty of A m erica is an or ganization th a t believes in, teaches and advocates th e overthrow by force | »u | i or violence of the governm ent of the lla/J Qtutna U nited 8taJ.es. ” Chicago. — In d ictm en ts ag a in st 85 m em bers of- the com m unist p arty of A m erica w ere retu rn ed by a special grand Jury Investigating radical ac tiv ities ip Illinois. P ro m in en t am ong those indicted are Mrs. Rose P a sto r S tokes, who is said to be a m em ber of th e national execu tive com m ittee of the organization and an active organizer, and N icholas Hourwlch of New York, said to be editor of ^ o v y Mir, the new spaper which em ployed T rotzky before he re turned to Russia. In d ictm en ts retu rn ed by th e grand Jury num ber 123. The Jury will now PASS AMERICANIZATION BILL tu rn Its atten tio n to evidence ag a in st Senate Passes Measure Providing For m em bers of th e I. W. W. Education of Illiterates. Martens Says Rede Can Fight World. * Send yourtires^and tubes to Wasco Vulcanizing fetation for repairs. All work guaranteed. GUY CHAMNESS Wasco, - - Oregon W ashington. — R ussian soviet or ganizations -have becom e "stro n g enough to fight th e w orld.” Ludwig C. A. K. M artens, soviet ag e n t to the United S tates, told a sen ate in v esti gating com m ittee. Because of this, he said, th e soviets have ceased to urge in te rn atio n a l revolution to sup port them . Reds Reported In Persia and India. W - N. JO N E S AUTO TR U C K t DRAY z: Phone Main. 314 Moro, Oregon, Freight and Express Handled Promptly. Moving Efficiently Attended To. Subscription Orders Taken For the 1 D a l l y O r e g o n ia n D a lly J o u rn a l E v e n in g T e le g r a m At the Observer office, M oro.' Ground Gripper Shoes * Caa be ordered by mall for the whole family. The eaai- eat and best shoe made tod ay. A Seal Correctivs Shoe. * GROUND GRIPPER SHOE STORE, M IH W m London.—A w ireless m essage from W arsaw gives a bolshevik rum or th a t red cavalry has en tered P ersia and India. D’Annunzio to Conscript Men. T rieste.—T he Fium e n atio n al coun cil has authorized G abriele d ’Annun- zlo to co n scrip t Qve olasses of citizens W ashington.—The senate by a vote of 36 to 14 passed the Kenyon Amerl zation bill which would req u ire all resid en ts of the United S tate s of 16 to 21 years of age, not m entally or physically disqualified, and all alien resid en ts betw een the ages of 16 and 45 who can not speak, read or w rite E nglish, to atten d school not less than 200 hours a year. A dm inistration of the b ill’s provis ions was placed in th e hands of the se creta ry " of thq interior, w o rk in g through the bureau of education. The m easu re req u ires th a t the sum appro p riated be apportioned am ong the sta te s in ratio to the num ber of resi d en t illiterates,* providing, how ever, th a t thq s ta te ap p ro p riate an equal sum. N ot less than $5000 will be al lotted to one sta te a year. . Senate Refuses tp Censure Sims. TH E MARKETS. . Portland. O ats—No. 3 White feed, $62 a ton. Corn— Whole, $67; cracked, $69.. Hay— W illam ette valley tim othy, <20®28 per to n ; alfalfa, $31.50. • B u tter F a t—59® 60c. E ggs— R anch, 60c per dozen. P o u ltry —H ens, 30@34c. _ C attle — B est steers. $11.25 @12; good to choice, $10.50© 11; m edium to gpod, $9@9.75. • H ogs—P rim e mixed, $15.50@16; me dium mixed, $15@16.50; pigs, $12.50® 14.50. \ Sheep— E a ste rn lam bs, $15@ 1<;'val ley lam bs, $14.50@16; ewes; $»@10.60. - Seattle. H ay—E astern W ashington tim othy, $38@39 per to n ; alfalfa, $35. w Better Fat-*-60@62c. E g g s—Ranch, 48®52c. P o u ltry —H ens, heavy,-dress' light, 40c. . H og*—Prim e, $16@1* to choice, $16® 16, pl| Cattle— Best steers, ers. $9010; eslTta, I W ashington.—T h e ' sen ate rejected, 33 to 30, an effort by S en ato r WalBh. Mont., to call up his resolution propos ing to censure R ear Admiral William 8. Sim s for disclosure of Inform ation of a "confidential ch a racter" In con nectlon with his appearance before the su b c o m m ittee investigating naval deo- o r a t Ion aw ards. * Houston W ill Succeed Glass. W ashington.—Edw in T. M eredith, of Iowa, editor of Successful Farm ing, will be nsm ^d se cretary of ag ricu ltu re th succeed S ecretary H ouston, who is to becom e se creta ry of the tre a su ry In the place of C a rter Glass. Mr. Mere- dlth ts 64 years old and his home Is in Des Moines. Committee F o r Compulsory Training. E rid a v . J a n u a r y 30, 1920. » w C astle of Nsu&chwanstein N EW S com es from B avaria th a t th e naw governm ent th ere Is n egotiating with th e ex king. Ludw ig III, now living as an exile in Sw itzerland, for a legal settle m ent on th e s ta te of his landed prop erty in B av aria. I t th is is so, it doubt less Involves th e m ost gorgeous trio of palaces b uilt by any European mon arch in- m odern tim es. T hese stru c tu res, says th e New York Tim es, w ere well known to to u rists before th e w a r ; in fact, so la rg e and sum ptuous are they, so hopelessly hey an d th e mixleet needs of th e B avarlun royal fam ily did they prove, th a t fo r a long tim e th e ir only use w as to provide a little revenue through the fees charged to th e thousands o f vlsltofs who passed yearly through their Rpaclous hails. T he palaces in question a re Neu- schw nnsteln, L lnderhof and H erren- chlemsee, all th ree b uilt by th e “mad king,” Ludwig II of B av aria, who reigned from 18C4 to his trag ic death in 188(1, and cost B avaria sueh huge sum s by his ex trav ag an ce th a t he was Anally deposed and locked up as In curably insane. D uring (he tim e th a t L udw ig wns pouring out h is own and th e s ta te ’s funds in rebuilding old ensties and building thffe new ones th a t w ere to m ake his nam e a synonym fo r extrav- ngance ne w as nounfi agance he bound in in tim ate frlendshIp w Ith R ichard W agner, the w ________ mi _ _•__ . ^a_«_ fam ous compogpr. T h e signs of this friendship mny he seen in one o f the castles, Neusehw nnstein, w here there are ninny paintings of scenes from the legends upon which W agner based his world-fam ous operas. The W agnerian leanings, which weri so Im portant a p art of King Ludwig’* life, are evidenced again by a series ol frescoes, showing scenes from the lift of Siegfried, T anhhaeuser, Lohengrin and P arsifal, and from the lives of those two fam iliar figures In th e "Mels- tersln g er?’ Ilan s Sachs and W alter von der Vogelweide, which adorn the magnificent npartm ents of th e third floor. In the gothic bedcham ber, Wag n er again comes to the fore, for it is adorned w ith scenes from the story o f “T rista n and Isolde.” . Product of Wild Extravagance. Llnderhof, an o th er of Ludwig’s fan ta stic palaces, Is some seventy miles from Munich. L ike NeiischwansTein, tt also Is In the B avarian highlands, sev en miles from the famous town of Obernmmergnu, renowned all over the world for Its “Passion Play.” L in d e r hnf is In the rococo style, and was built between 1809 aijd 1879, when Ludw ig was nt the height of his wild career of money-spending. Its .princi pal featu re Is the beautiful gardens th a t surround It, which a ttra c t large num bers of tourists, who combine a trip to the castle with a visit to Ober- am m ergau. In these gardens Is a bronze eques tria n sta tu e of Louis XIV of France, evidence of th e mad« Bavarian mon a rc h ’s hallucination flint there was som ething in common between him nnd the great French ruler. T his crops up again In the decorations of the interior of th e palace, which Include a series of p o rtra its olj French celebrities of the tim e of Louis XIV and his suc cessor, Louis XV. Ludwig did not for- Neuschwanstein Most Remarkable. get<a statu e of himself, which Is one O f Ihq th ree g reat p alaces which of the adornm ents of the gardens of mny rev e rt to the B avarian s ta te as a Llnflhrhof. A nother object of interest resu lt of th e negotiations betw een the is an artificial grotto, w ith a small exiled B avarian king and th e govern lake and w aterfall, which visitors may m ent which o verthrew him, the most have illum inated w ith electric light, rem arkable, botli In location and arc h i provided, however, th a t they num ber tectu re, Is N euschw anstein. It is about a t least te n ; or, if fewer, pay for as eighty-five miles south of Munich, in m any ns ten tickets—a good Instance the B avarian highlands, th ree miles of th e frugality which ruled In Bavaria from the quaint old town of Fussen, following Ludwig I l ’s career of ex ami close to the old castle of Hohen- schwnngau, which originally belonged travagance. I.lnderhof’s gardens also boast a to th e house of Guelph und w as p u r kiosk. In the Moorish style, w ith sta- chased in 15(17 h.v th e dukes of Bavu- lnstlc vaultings. .’ rin. H ohenschw angau w as th e fav o r An Imitation of Versailles. ite resident*!* of the m ad King Ludwig, T he ttilrfl of the fyrles of Ludwig ''but, tiring of staying long In one place, foltjes” Is H errenehlem see, an Im IT’s he conceived the Idea of building a n itation of the great palace of Versailles, o th er castle-palace, In th e m an n er of situ ated on an island in the Chlemsee, th e kings of the m iddle ages. H is eye n small lake fifty-seven miles s o u th lW fell upon a precipitous crag close to of Munich. Dollman nnd Hoffman, two H»»henschw*ang:iu, and there, betw een of the architects who built Neuschwan 18GD and 188(1, arose th e splendid pal stein (th e form er also did Llnderhof), ace which ranks as th e g re a te st of all w ere engaged by Ltidwlg to design the m any m onument* to L udw ig’s H errenehlem see. T hey worked on It building mania. Its nam e, Neusch- betw een 1878 and 1885. hut left It un w ansteln, Is due to th e fact th a t the completed. ns by th a t tim e the Bnva- near-by castle of H ohenschw angau wus rlnns had had enough of the king’s form erly called Schw ansteln. wild ways nnd w ere getting ready to Ludw ig set th ree of th e best-know n B avarian architect»—Dollm an, Riedel lock him up. Ilerranehlem sce Is built on three and Iio<Tmni\—to w’ork on th is creation sides of a* square, In which are fine 'o f his wild fancy, an d "they reared for fountains—w ithout w ater, .though, for him a grand stru c tu re In th e Rom an many years. In th e vestibule Is a esque style, planned som ew hat a fte r beautiful group of enameled peacocks the style of the W artburg. H ere the —these birds were grent favorites with Influence of W agner qn th e king may Ludwig. From the vestibule opens a be traced, for the W artburg, In T h u r court paved with marble, on the right ingia, Is where T an n h ä u ser and other of which Is a staircase splendidly singers meet, In th e W agnerian opera adorned with m arble, stucco and p ain t of th a t name, to com pete for th e lund- ings. * grnve’s prize. The mnd king never renll.v enjoyed N euschw anstein, how ever, wns built any of his palaces. Ilia m alady grew on a much la rg e r and m ore magnifi upon him from y ear to year, nnd he cent scale than th e W nrthurg. I t Is spent much of his tim e restlessly won- splendidly fitted np throughout, and derltu; from one palace to another, in from Its windows th e re are su rp assin g dulging In wild night rides w ithout ly beautiful view* df th e llohen- definite aim, craving solitude. schwangau, the Alp-See, a U tile Ink* A« «MM-ly as 1880. sixteen years a fte r fa r below, and I he wild gorge of the Ids accession to th e throne, Ludwig s P ollat. extravagance had brought financial W ashington —By a vote of 9 to 5, th e sen ate m ilitary co m m ittee ap proved provisions providing for com pulsory m ilitary train in g for hoys be Visitors ascend to the showrooms tw een 18 and 21 years, Inclusive, and which are on the third floor, by weam ordered a favorable rep o rt upon the of a stairway In the main tower, whlcl army reorgifelMtlon hili. ) Juts up to a height of nearly 800 fe e t f c ’ -• •» ruin upon him, nnd It b ecera^ a p p aren t ’hat somethlqg had to bo done to check lie follies. On th e 8th of June, 1880, a s was adjudged Inaana. TRIAL OF REUS AT MONTESANO BEGINS F i v e C e n t* PRESIDENT MILLERAND :e Presiding Jndge Wilson Denies •Change of Venue to Ac cused I. W. W. Montesano, Wash.—W ith Judge John M. WIlBon of the superior court for T h u rsto n and Mason counties presid ing, a tria l of the 11 alleged I. W. W. charged w ith the m urder of W arren O. Grtnim, opened Monday m orning, here. T he crim e w ith which the Reds are charged was com m itted while the American Legion parade in honor of th e signing of the arm istice was pass lng the I. W. W. hall in C entralia the afternoon of November 11. F o u r American _ Legion members m arching in a parade were killed by bullets fired from the I. W. W. head q u arte rs and from the upper windows of two hotels across the stree t from th e Red hall. Ten alleged I. W. \J. are charged w ith the m urder of L ieutenant W arren O. Grimm. Elm er Sm ith, alleged Red attorney, ' is to he tried a t the same tim e on a charge of know ing the shoot ing was planned. As the first move George F. Vandoy- veer, attorney for the defense and counsel for the I. W. W„ argued a mo tion for a change of venue, alleging undue prejudice and propaganda ag ain st the defendants in G rays H ar bor county and asking th a t the case bo rem oved to Tacoma. Judge John M. W ilson of the supe rio r court, presiding, ruled th a t no additional reason over those p rese n t ed a t the previous hearing had been furnished to show cause for change of venue, and dism issed the motion. Sim ilarly, the defense failed to score in its attem p t to procure a sep ara te trial for Loren Roberts, one of the accused men, whose signed con fession, im plicating others, is lu the hands of the state. Alexandre Mlllerand, governor of Alsace-Lorraine, who was elected Pres ident of France, to succeed President Poincare. EX-SHIPPING BOARD HEAD IS ARRESTED Seattle, • Wash.—C aptain John F. Blain, form er n o rth Pacific d istric t m anager of thé em ergency fleet cor poration, was arrested here following his Indictm ent by a federal grand Jury on charges of having accepted secret com m issions while head of th e ship-' ping board In th is section. He was re leased under $10,000 cash bail. It is charged In th e tru e bills th a t Captain Blain divided h is com m issions from the Stew ard D avit A E quipm ent company w ith F ra n k T regonlng, who turned C aptain B lain's share over to Mrs. C. H. Boyer, who Is« C aptain B lain's mother-in-law. These- secret commissions, federal agents assert, P aris.—The dem and of the entente were later given to the shipping board powers th at Holland deliver up to officer. , them form er E m peror W illiam of Ger many, th a t ho may be tried “ for a BRIEF GENERAL NEWS suprem e offense ag ain st international m orality and the san ctity of the tre a The C alifornia state board of health ties,” has been refused by Holland. announced th a t there was approxi In a note delivered to the foreign m ately 10,000 cases of Influenza in office by the Dutch m inister, H olland th e state. tak«’s the ground th a t the Dutch gov- It is reported th a t Admiral Kolchak, e m in e n t is not a party to the peace form er head of the Omsk governm ent treaty, which condemned W illiam in Russia, is a prisoner of the revolu Hohenzollern. and th a t It cannot recog tionists at Irkutsk. nize as an in ternational duty the neces Consolidation of the New York Sun sity to associate Itself w ith "th is act and New York Hergld. under thee of high in ternational policy of the name of “The New York Sun and powers.” H erald," lias been announced. It declares also th a t the constituent At a special called m eeting of the laws of ¡he kingdom and the trad itio n N ational L utheran council steps were of the country, alw ays a ground for taken to call a world conference of refuge for the ¿vanquished in in te rn a L sth e ra n s in Am erica In 1920. tional conflicts, will not perm it the F orm er Em peror W illiam of Ger governm ent to defer to the wishes of many, it Is reported, was not surprised the entente by w ithdraw ing frrom the by the forntpl refusal of the Dutch form er em peror the benefit of its laws governm ent to comply with the allied and tradition. demand for his surrender. President Wilson Is said to be plan JAPS WANT TROOPS TO STAY ning to leave W ashington for South ern C alifornia for a prolonged rest snd Protection of Railroad and Garrison change of clim ate by order of his Held to Be Necessary. physician. The Brotherhood of Railroad T rain T o k io —The dispatch of Japanese reinforcem ents to Siberia was unavoid men, which has a membership of about ably necessary to assist the Czechs 200,000, will ask the railroad adm in and guard tho extensive railw ays, P re istration for a definite answer to its m ier H ara declared In replying to in demand for a general wage Increase terp ellatio n s in the lower house of the of about 40 per cent. The senate passed and sent to the diet» It also was necessary as a m eans house a bill authorizing the shipping of assuring the safety of the Japanese board to adjust the claim s of wooden garrison, he asserted. T h ere was no reason to withdraw shipbuilders growing out of the can the Jap an ese "droops, added the pre cellation of contracts. The board has m ier, simply because the A m ericans estim ated th a t the m easure will af were being w ithdraw n, the p o sitld i of fect about $15,000,000 in claims. BUTCH REFUSE TO GIVE UP EX-KAISER the Jap an ese and Chinese in the far ea st being far different from th a t of th e U nited 8 ta te s or G reat Britain. Also, h«r pointed out, the future moves of the bolshevlkl in Siberia could not be forecast. No A greem ent on Peace Treaty. W ashington.—The fate of the com prom ise negotiations on the peace treaty rem ained In doubt after the bi partisan conference had discussed w ithout decision the refusal of the re publicans to com prom ise on article 10. Watsrways Bill Passed by House. Democratic leaders, replying to the W ashington.—All attac k s on the republican ultim atum regarding article “porkless" riv er and harbors appro 10, would ngt present a definite refus priation bill failed in the house and a fte r num erous am endm ents had been al to go on with the negotiations. rejected the m easure was passed with Navy Railway Guns Go to Army. r Its appropriation of $12,400,000 for the W a sh in g to n —Seven railway m ounts m aintenance and continuance of work on projects under way. The vote on for 14 Inch naval rifles, m anufactured passage of the bill, which carried the by the navy departm ent during the sm allest appropriation of any m easure w ar for use in F rance an d -so m e of whiff» aaw actual service on th e w est of its kind in years, was 167 to 26. ern front with special gun crew s, h a t* been tran sferred to th e arm y on rec Am erican Export» 8how Decline. W ashington.-—December exports de om m endation of the Joint arm y and creased In value $60,000,000 from the navy board. $741,000,000 recorded for November, Trial of 8enator Newberry Opena while im ports dropped to $381.000,000. Grand Rapids, Mich.— United Btato s decrade of $44,000.000, the com m erce Senator Truman H. Newberry and 123 dep artm en t reported. men prominent in Michigan poMtics went on trial in federal district court ’ Poles Prepara to Flght. Copenhagen.—The Polis!» cabinet here T uesday, charged with oonapi has algnsd a mobUluttoa ordef, sa?« toy fraud and oomi>üon Ü (to U U .. ____ a Wtmw reaorV ----------------- •eaatorlal electtott