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About Hillsboro independent. (Hillsboro, Washington County, Or.) 189?-1932 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 13, 1907)
n j I is NEWS FROM THE TESTS llbfcRi STRtNQTM. Ingenious Machine. Workd by Forest oarvic at Nw Haven. vxr.. i "ningwu, Npt.lI.The Forest ' ,or me time punt ha been "yuigon asenes of experiment . iiwuer wiin( station at New Ha vuim., 10 determine the effect of c.iiuuuou. load applied for Ioiik per iumb vi nine w wooden beams. The warns are tested tjr an ingenious appa ""i twi-n is ao arranged that the loan on tne specimens ia constant, how ever much they may bend. The most Interesting part ol the tot ing macniue la a large paper covered urum, slowly revolving by cloc kwork uji'u wmcu a continuous record of the amount ot bending iu the specimen under test Ia recorded. Thia bending, or deflection, la ahown on the drum by a pencil mark, the pencil being con- net-tea to the center of the beam by a system of lever ao arranged aa to con aiderahly multiply the actual bending of the beam before it ia recorded on the drum. Information an to the effect of loads applied to wooden beams for Ioiik per ioda of time ia not at present very defi nite, and it In expected that the results of the experiment now in progress at New Haven will furnish much valuable information which will be of great ben efit to the lumter Indus try. UNCLE 8AM FIGHTS PLAGUE. Kootovelt Orders the Public Health Service to Aid San Francisco. Washington, Sept. 7. By direction or I'reaident Roosevelt, the pnblic neaiin ana marine hospital service haa assumed charge of measure to stamp out the plague in Han Francisco. Thia atep was taken today by request of Mayor Taylor, of Ban Franciaco. who addod that the city would do all that is poeslble tcwarda providing funds to carry on the woik. Acting promptly on telgraphio in structions from Oyster liay, Surgeon General Wyman Issued the necessary orders and advised the mayor of Ban Franciaco that the corps of the service officer already on duty there would be augmented and that additional measures would be taken to prevent the epreaa oi lue disease. Defers improving track. Southern Railroad Will Not Double Road Under Present Laws. Washington, Sept. 10. It was an nounced at the Southern Railway head' quarters in this city that, owing to re cent adverse railroad rate legislation in several Southern states, and to "gene ral conditions," the double tracking of the Southern railway betwoen Chatta nooga ami Olteway Junction, in Ten nessee, north of Greensboro, N. C, has been ordered stopped, pending further instructions. Contract had been entered into for double tracking work in Tennessee ag gregating about $15,000,000. The money intended for the propieed Im provement In Tennessee and North Carolina has been withdrawn and will be uaed in operating the road. Great Erfclneeririg Feat. Washington, Sept. 6. A report has juat reached the State department of what la declared to be the greatest en gineering work of the kind ever at tempted on the European continent. It is to be a canal under the Hove mountains to connect the port of Mar seilles more directly with the river Rhine. Consular Clerk M. B. Kirk, of Paris, reports that the minister of publlo works in France and the counsel general of bridges have recently report ed the expenditure of over $15,000,000 for the construction of the tunnel canal, which is to be four and one-half milts long, 73 feet wide and 43 feet above the water level to the vaulted room. It will be completely lighted by electri city and possess a small railroad run ning along the side. Meerschaum In New Mexico. Washington, Sept. 11. Meerschaum, so highly, prized by pipe manufactur ers, and which has heretofore come from Turkey, in Asia Minor, ha re cently been found in New Mexico, and its extreme scarcity will toon be at an end. The new mines are in the liablo range of mountains, alxnit 20 miles northwest ct Pinoa Altoe, to which a branch of the Santa Fe railroad runs from Ieming. There have been strip ped two true fissure veins, continuous for 1,500 feet each, in which there is carried 20 inches of meerschaum. Evans' Fleet Starts North. Washington, Sept. 5. Admiral Ev ans has taken his big battleship fleet on a cruise northward from Hampton Roads. It ia understood at the Navy department that the fleet will make no haste in going north, but will engage in drills and various kinds of fleet and sqnadron maneuvers on the cruise. The fall target practice is to begin next Monday and thia will be the last op portunity the big ships will have have to test their guns before they drop an chor In Magdalena bay, on the West ern coast ol the continent. Sentence Is Shortened. Washington, Sept. 11. Aged Judge Jame L. Bradford, of NewUrleans, who was convicted of land frauds, had tils sentence commuted to two years by Treeident Rxevelt on condition that he returns to the government the thousand acres of valuable land in Jxiulaiana which he obtained by fraud, lie has already served two months. Bradford was a former resident of the IMetrict of Columbia. He is one of the South's niost prominent attorneys. Colonel Halford Retires. Washington, Sept. 6. Lieutenant Colonel Elijah W. Haliord, pay depart ment, U.S.A.. was relieved today, having reached the statutory age of 64 years. Colonel Halford was attached to headquarters of the department of California, at Ran Francisco, and was one of the most widely known officers in the pay corps of the army. ' private secretary to the late Tresident iJenjamln Harrison from 1889 to 1893. NATIONAL CAPITAL LANE'S NORTHWESTERN TOUH win near Rata Cases in Portland Spokane and Seattle. Wellington, Sept. 5. Interstate Commerce Commissioner Lane will be in rortland September 16 to hear argu nienta on complaint of the Oreaon Kail. road commission against the Lhieairn A Alton and various other roads, the coin miaaion alleging that the rate on de natured alruho, shiDued from Chicaim aim Missouri river ixiinU ia oxrwaaiva Jiefore reaching Portland Mr. lane will bear argument at Snokano. H.n- muioer v, on complaint or Uie city ol Spokane against the Northern Pacific ureal isortiiern and O. R. & N.. all.g mgthat their rate on sheet steel from I'lttsburg to Spokane la excessive and out of pioortion to the rate from Pitta- burg to Seattle. On September 13 Mr. Lane will hear argument at Seattle in several cases arainst the Northern Pa cific, in which it is alleged that Its rates on shingle from Avon and F-dire comb, Wash., to points in Minnesota and Ttx are unreasonable. OREGON LEADS ALL 8TATES. Contributes Most to Reclamation Fund General Increase Shown. Washington, Sept. 10. Oregon again leads all state in its contribu tion to the reclamation fund. During the fiscal year ended June 30, 1907. the total receipts from land sale in Oregon amounted to $1,429,700, nearly three time the receipts in the previous year, wnen tne total was only f 545,34(1. Last year, when timber entries in Oregon were tied up, North Dakota forged ahead of Oregon, but this year he receipts In that state were but $300,000 less than in Oregon. There has been a general gain In land re ceipts through the West, Washington ncreaslng from $542,677 in 1906 to $768,937 in 1907, and Idaho showing an increase from $351,003 to $709,169. The total receipts from all states amount to $9,484,938, and amount to and out of thia total annroximlatelv $8,000,000 will go into the reclamation fund, swelling the total to more than 40,000,000. Will Not Sell Islands. Washington, Sept. 11. "We are not going to sell the Philippines, and so what's the use of people wasting time talking about it," said Representative Hull, of Iowa, chairman of the house, committee on military affairs, today. In Iowa we feel that we have a right to send the fleet anywhere we please, and if any nation puts a chip on it should er ana does not want us to send our vessels where we please, the sooner we find it ont the better. The move ment of the fleet will be a splendid deuionstrationn of the navy's power." Has Scent of Lumber Trust. Washington, Sept. 5. An investiga tion of the lumber industry la being di rected by Hernert Knox Smith, com missioner of the bureau of corporations, which may develop euflicient Informa tion to warrant the government's pro ceeding against the lumber trust. At present the inquiry ia proceeding in Wisconsin and Michigan and in the Southern states. It is along purely economic lines to develop the amount of standing timber. After the source of supply is ascertained, Mr. Smith will inquire into the coet of production. Roteburg National Bank Licensed Washington, Sept. 6. The controller of the currency has approved the appli cation of A. C. Masters, C. W. Parks, I. Abraham, J. F. Buker, N. Rice ami E. V. Hoover to organize the Rosehurg National bank, with capital stock of $50,000. F. P. Hill has been appoint ed a guard in the Cascade national for est, Oregon, and Thomas Monroe to s similar position in the Imnaha national forest Mrs. Olive C. Swenning has been appointed a clerk, temporarily, in the Cascade forest. Old Rumor Killed Again. Washington, Sept. 6. Rumors orig inating in Portland to the effect that headquarters of the department of the Columbia were to be removed from Vancouver banacka to Seattle are flatly discredited by Adjutant General Ains worth, the one man above all others who keeps posted on such matters. When the attention of Senator Bourne was called to this rumor he took it at once to General Ainsworth, and at cured from him a flat denial. Army Depots at Walla Walla. Washington, Sept. 7. The inspector general of the army in his annual re port, urgently recommend the estab lishment of a depot at Fort Walla Walla, Wash., for the purchase and training of horses for army purposes, also the establishment of a depot for the mounted service, where all manner of supplies for the cavalry and artillery ctn lw stored. This recommendntion has the favorable endorsement of the quartermaster general. Oysters Are Plentiful. Washington, Sept. 6. -There is no occasion for thoee of the delicato palate to grow apprehensive over reports of an oyster famine. At the bureau of fisheries the otlioials do not credit the rumor. While they have at present no means of measuring definitely the oyster crop that will le harvested, they do not look for a famine or a greater shortage than has marked recent years. The commission is working bard to pre vent the extinction of the oyster. Naval Station for Pacific. Washington, Sept. 10. That a strong recommendation will le made by Rear Admiral Capi, chief of construction of the navy, for building a naval station at San Diego is practically assured. It is believed his views are indorsed by Bear Admiral Cowles, the president's brother-in-law. New Chief for Creeks. Washington, Sept. 6. The president today authorixed the secretary of the interior to appoint Subchief Mety Tin ker, of the Creek Indians, to succeed General rieasant Porter a chief of the tribe. THORNLESS WONDER. Burbank Telia Irrigation Congrats Latest Creation. Sacramento, Cal. , Sept. 6. Mot In tereating among the addressee delivered at the Irrigation congreM jesterday was on by Luther Burbank, the wixara, who tolJ of effort to pro. luce a thorn lea cactus. Resolutions on nation land policy were adopted and a slate for othcer prepared by the committee on organ nation. A resolution wa Introduced by the Outdoor Leagne department of th Cal irornia club, through Ita chairman Mis. Lovell White, declaring that Ni agara rails are menaced with Uestruc tion through the rapacity of the power companies located on both sides ol the river. The resolution, which was re ferred to the committee on resolutions, urged that the congress approve the act of the American Civic association in its attempt to preserve unirupaiied Niag' ara Falls, and urging congress to enact necessary legislation. Luther Burbank, the expert on plants, who appeared before the con grest Wednesday night, wat again called on for an address. He told the congress of hi experiment in trying to produce a thorniest cactus. He had all but succeeded, he taid, a lack of nutri tion being the only obstacle to be over come. He predicted that this thorn less cactus would become the great fod der of the arid region, for all kind of stock relish it and fatten quickly. About 200 tons can be grown per acre, n extraordinary output compared with other kinds of feed. The development of the high nutrition is being sssidu oualy pursued by Mr. Burbank, and the grating men will soon have some im port ant news from the wizard. The congress adopted a resolution de claring that there should be no thought of making a profit for the government through the sale of timber or granting of grazing privileges. Bona fide mln rs, stockmen and farmers should be only charged a rate for such privileges which would meet the government ex penses. Other resolutions adopted provide for the establishment of bueaus of hy drology and drainage in connection with irrigation work. .A resolution calling on congress to aid irrigation in any way possible was also passed. ONLY ONE FLEET. Rootavalt Doe Not Propose Nw On for Atlantic. Washington, Sept. 6. It is author itatively stated at the Nav depaitment that President Roosevelt does not con template the creating ef two battleship fleets. Nor does Secretary Metcalf, nor even the general board, which ia sup posed to represent the extreme views in naval development, favor either the division of the present magnificent fleet under Admiral Evans command or the creation of another fleet in order that there may be a formidable Ameri can! navy In both oceans the Atlantic and Pacific. On, the contrary, it Is reparded at the Navy department as better policy to maintain one perfectly equipped, well drilled fleet, free to move at will to any part of the globe at short notice, and the present plana contemplate the increase of the strenuth of the existing Atlantic fleet from 18 to 28 battleahips. This will afford a command aa large as can be properly directed by any one officer and it will moreover about mark the capacity of porta and dry docks in any particular section of the wot Id. So it is asserted positively at the de partment that there is not the least in tention of keeping the battlohlps which will go to the Pacific permanently In those waters. That fleet, it is added, will surely return to the Atlantic sea board after it has fulfilled its mission and demonstrated the feasibility of transferring such a vast naval force be tween oceans. It ia suggested at the Navy depart ment that before the gathering of a similar number of naval vessels in the l'ac'fic becomes necessary the problem will be tolved by the completion of the Panama canal. It is pointed out at the department that, even were the president or the department so disposed, it would be impossible for them to provide for an other such fleet aa Admiral Evans' present command without congressional authority. Antwerp Strike Is Serious Antwerp, Sept. 6. Militia controlled the situation here today, though the rioterj attacked a number of freight cart in which strike! reakirs were rid ing. About 3,000 of the locked out lalwrers, porters and men in ilmilar trades, who struck in sympathy with the locked out laborers, held a meeting during the day and adopted a resolu tion setting forth that they were not responsible for yesterday's disorder.. Twenty rioterj were wounded last night by the sabers or revolvers of the police In dispersing them. Cannon to Help Alaska. Fairbanks, Alaska, Sept. 6. Con gressman William Sulzer, of New York, predicts that Alaska will be a territory before 1909 is ended. In an interview Cot pressman Snlzei said that he has obtained the absolute promise of the speaker '. the houne of repre sentatives snd some of the members of the committee on territories that the Alaska territorial bill will be acted upon early in the next sessicn of con gress, which convenes in December. He is certain that the bill will pasa and Alatka will get the rank of territory. Try to Kill Grand Duka. Berlin, Sept. fl. The Prussian rail road administration has off. rod a re ward for the discovery of the persons who wrecked the St. Petersburg-Berlin exf res near IWrlin shortly before mid- aiglit, resulting in 11 persons being i i- j u red. Presumably it was the work of anarchists or Russian revolutionists. who hoped to kill a member of the Im perial family who was said to have been on the train. The train wa derailed and several cars telescoped. Would Us Bear as Dogs. Copenhagen, Sept. 6. Captain Amundsen, who in 1905 concluded the navigation of the northwest passage, is making plant for a larger expedition to the polar regions. He is credited with the intention of nsing polar bears in the same manner aa dogs are need now. INDORSE ROOSEVELT Irrlgallca Congress Approves ol rresldent's Course. PRESEIVE CALIFCRMA BIG TREES Alto Atk That Grai,ntj Charges on Rttrv B Rtducsd to Actual Cot. HumnKntO, Cl 7 if. four daysofad.lrwaee ij discussions, the fifteenth National Irrimtion m. gtea yfsUfnlay Uxik up the big work of the irathrrmg, hn the tenort ol th corumittet M resolution! M submit ted ry its chairman, ex-Governor George C. Pardee. There il tn indorsement of th nollr. of President Rousvdlt and hi adminis tration In connection with the nolii v of reclamttlun. irrigation, fo-est pres ervation tnd cwtervuliun ot reoourcee. The drpartineiilt tliat have the big work in hod are Indorsed. TliHia i a recommendation that the government only charge enough for tinder cut from forest reserve to pay for maintenance of the forest service. Congress la asked to taaa t law providing for the nreserv. ation of th Calaveru big tree by the exchange of other timber Und for them. The irr gation congress is asked to make every enort to have the seven teenth session of the congress held in Washington at the tame time the Na tional congress it ia session, and pro vide for a committee of five to promote the matter. Protection is also asked or the beet sugar industry and aid for the work of irrigat on, reclamation, preservation and conservation. The only resolution objecting to ad ministration ideal It one piotesting against further enactment of legislation favoring Philippine sugar to the injury of the beet tugar industry of in Amer- Not an objection was made aa the resolutioni were read and hearty ap plause followed. There was a spin led discussion on n amendment whirh Judge Raker, of Modoc county, California, sought to have added. Tliii was made a special order for today. Judge Raker's amend ment asked for the removal of the duty on lumber coming into this country. Today t seesion which is to mark the lose of the congress, promises lively developments. STRIKING OPERATORS SUED. Rfut to Pay Bill of Postal Telegraph Compiny. Chicago, Sept. 7. A new phase in the strike of the commercial telegraph ers developed todir aben the Postal Telegraph company began suit againat the unin for the recovery of a debt of 1129.39. The bill it for messages sent by the union during the month of Au gust. Payment wis refused by officers of the union on the ground that th company had tailed to send some ot the message. One telegram sent to Hot Springs after the strike began was not deliv ered, according to the officers of the union. When the regular month's bill was presented Thursday the collector was aked to furnish proof that the messages had been sent. The company decided It would furnish the proof in the Municipal court September 11, on wnitn uare me suit will be heard. Classify Postal Clerks. Chicago, Pept. 7. Thirty duys va cation at full pay for all clerks and carriers in the postoflice service and a classification of the service above the $1,200 grade, the present limit, haa been adopted is the policy of the Post oflice department, and will be urged by the postmaster general at the coming session of congress. Frank H. Hitch cock, first assistant prstmaster general, accompanied by R. E. lloch, private secretary of the postmaster general, was n Chicago tonight and said that the department has been committed to such policy. Fart Hughe' Big Stick. New York, Sept. 7. Directors of the Interborough-Metmpolitan, the holding e irporation ci many traction companies in New York City, including surface, elevated and subway, decided today to pass the regular quarterly dividend on Its preferred stock. Previous quarterly dividends have been 1 14' per cent, but the directors deciiKU to withhold thit one until tne investigation of the affairs of thit company by the Public Service commission, which Is now in progress, is concluded, as the money may be needed. Board of Health Man Resign. 6an Francisco, Sept. 7. Dr. Jules Simon, pretident of the local board of health, and Dr. Towei, a member of the board, tendered their resignations today to Mayor Taylor. The mayor, In speaking f the matter tonight, said that he expected other members of the beard would resign, and that in that event the appointment of an entirely new board would devolve upon him. It is said that the refignations grew out of lack of litrmoy among the health officers in the manner of handling the local bubonic plague cases. Arrested for Wire-Tampering. Chicago, Sept. 7. Oeorge 8. Bird sell, a member of the Commercial Tele graphers' onion, was arrested today on a warrant charging him with mali ciously tamperinK 'h Western Union telegraph wire in the suburb of May fair on August 22. Birdfell admitted that he disconnected two of the company's lines, tut declared he had len in structed to do to by a wire chief of the Western Union, and therefore could not be punished. More Indictments Com. rittabnrg, Ppt. 7. Attorney Pal mer Chambers, who ha had charge of the collection of the evidence for the Voters Civic league in the tax receipt frauds, announced today that there wonld be 200 additional indictments drawn in these cases. He said that these will include men aa prominent at thoa already indicted. GLASS IS8ENTENCED Most Co to Saa Quentln Peniten tiary tor Five Years. DEFENDANT'S AGE CONSIDERED Telephone Official Ccnvictad of Pay ing S 50,000 t Kill Franchise of Rival Company. San Francirco, Sept. 6. "Five year for Louis Glass" wat the newt me age that sped with incredible rapidity to all parts of the city yeeterday morn ing from the Temple Shoirth Israel, California and Webster stretts, where wat imposed the sentence that brought to a dramatic cloae the second trial of the vice president and former general managei of the Pacific Statea Telephone 4 Telegraph company, convicted last week of the crime o( bribery, a crime for which the extreme punishment un der the law of this state is 14 years. Only a small crowd, made up for the nioet part of lawyers, witnet-aed the im posing of sentence. When the usual preliminary motions had been cleared away the court said: "Has the defend ant any other legal cause to show why judgment should not be pronounced up on him?" Mr. Glass arose in the pew immedi ately back of his counsel. His face was very le, but in hit bearings there was neither boldness nor cringing. Looking the judge full in the face, he answered in a voice thut was clear and steady: "I have no reply, your honoi, except that I am entiiely guiltlet-e of this charge." "There are two general considera tions," said the judge, "pressing upon the mind of the court in determining the measure of punishment in this ease. The first turns upon the situation of the defendant himself. A man well advanced in years, he has appeared in this court charged for the first time with the commission of a public offense. The other consideration 1 the nature of the offense and the effect of such crim inal transgression upon the institutions of the country itself. The oertainty, rather than the extent of the punish ment, should control. Weighing both of these conaiderations, I have reached a conclusion as to the measure of pun ishment which I feel will be both just and fair under all the circumstance presented. "Louis Glass, it ia the judgment of the law and the sentence of the court that yea be confined in the state prison of the state of California at San Quentin tor the term of five years." PROSECUTE ALL THIEVES. Oregon Land Fraud Cat a Ar Not To Ba Dropped. Washington. Sept. 6. "There 1 ab solutely no truth in the statement that the govornment will not further prose v. i .;,! cute tne uregou wuu hmu mwr, m.u Action Attorney General Russell Unlay, when shown a diMpatch from Portland nuotina a story recently printed in that citv. "The land fraud trials will be resumed at an early day. "The delay thus far has been due to several causes. Mr. Heney, who con ducted the past trials, was more liimil iiir with the pending cases than any other official, and at the time he went to San Francisco he expected to return to Portland and personally handle niot-t of the remaining land fraud cases, im work at San Francisco has l-een so ex tensive as to make it impossible for him personally to take up the land trials in Oregon. Naturally some de lay was occasioned in acquainting otlier officitls with the facts. Then, too, to ward the close of the past fiscal year there was a shortage of funds. The new appropriation became avaiiaDie Ju 1, and, so far aa I am aware, there la no particular reason why the Oregon trials should not ptoreed." Worran Holds Up a Car. Loa Angeles, Cal., Sept. 5. For the second time within a week a streetcar was held up and robbel at 'the runrzle of a revolver by a roliher so sligni ana possessed of such delicate features wiai the police believe the crime to have been committed by a woman in man's stt re. Just before midnight taut nigru a Hooper avenue car between Ascet park and Compton, in the suburbs, was boarded by the robber aa tne car rounu ed a curve. The motorman and con doctor vera held tin at the point Of a revolver, yielding about $4. Result of Nebraska Primaries. Rnt. B. Returns up to midnight on yesterday's state pri- mary indicates a i must mun nnmlnntinn hv the Republicans of M. O. Reeae for justice of the Supreme i.fr Avoti .TtiilirO Samuel f i . SedgWICk, and of Anderson Ccpeland for univer- sity regent, with railroad wmm'" " In doubt. Chairman yinen, Democratic State Central corrim ttee, said returns Indicated the nomination by the Democrats of George i.. ihjii i. i.,.fi... rf the fiiiureme court. The official canvass takes place Tuesday. Wants to Se America. r Tl. rVrrir d'ltal- la is authority for the statement that a priest attached to the church of Santa r . . i 1 1 i I, v him de- Maria Magdalena, nuiirn. v - . f:..l utut.ia. pm 1- sire to visir, me i - sled 124.000 of the church f inds and disappeared. He is supposed to rave . .... .i i l h il. sires. The started ror inr '" - - . , , . ol.nrch have lotg"l a wardens oi . . complaint against the priest 'th a local macmirRTP i a !e apprehenaoi. Can Fleas Carry Plans' . . -.-i e..f K The depart- ments on dudoih '''"' 7 ' ' (-,. which I. to determine wh he r the ifornia pece ci neas """ eas through a common r. to a healthy STrom snip- that into San Fran- f m oTiental port, -here plague I known w oo Fr.. XT COSTS TO COUBT JL OIF.L. Iist'm Ar Thlrlw Tlw brrat Part Inn Am: A Uiau w ho ha two aoii old enough to tie paying court to two young womeu a k4-ldiua- thtiu recently lvauM they si'nt so much money, decisive th Kana.ia City Star. "My boys." ho aald, -t!e H.Me M you !ial live hy the sweat of your brow. Hut you fellow are not doing It. You've g t along fairly well In th, world wltb the aid of your dnddy' perilratlon. I Snnt forty-live year haruealn;; up my b:mk roil and putting It to work. I K-ut two years Imltn1 Ing your mother to la-ad lu on my sid ing, und It didn't (tst me uiore'n flO to get her to make the twitch. If you put lu two ytxira at the rate you're going It'll tiike a thoiiHand. "Forty five years ago a girl win sat isfied with au ocvtiKlouut trip to a par ty or to a little dunce. Now- a dunce coots you atiout $3 for u curriiiue and at least IJ for a bite to eat after It's over. Wbeu I was young we walked to our daucea If we were iu tow n. or drove our own team If lu the country. And whoever gave the dance always provided a little ometliing to eat. V didn't have flowers could dance Just as well without 'em and have Jiiat as good a time. No tiu-utt-r dinner, either. If we ever went to a theater we wont to see the H-rforiiiuuce and not to look for aoiiicthlng to eat. Of course I'm uot blaming you. be cause It's cuwtoniary these days to see how much money you enn spend and how little you can get. You ure travel ing In a nice crowd and lire courting. 'It cost money to court a girl. She's got to have ber thvatera, her dances. her rides lu motor car, her flower Biid all thoae thlnga. Aud if you don't pro vide them alie'U scratch your name from the tea list. Imagine one of your young women going to a box party where 2.") cent was paid for a hox I Where she drew a haiu aaudwleh, a hard-boiled egg, some pie, cuke and an apple! Do you think she'd know how to shell the egg aud clamp into that half-pound uudwlc? Not much! She'd want a couple of shrimps served on a sprig of lettuce, with w ater wafer ou the altle. She'd wuut aome of tlame bltrer prunes, two cupa of coffee, fol lowed by a chunk of that cheese that has nioldly green inxits Inside. "And ahe won't think auy more of you than the girl thought of u wbeu we gave 'em a good 'feed at our old box suppers. If one box wasn't enough. we'd get 'urn two. We never let em ira home hungry. And I II la-t that s more than half of you fellows tlo uow. It' a good hundred to-oue allot that after you've taken your girls home from one of those fashionable nances ahe longs for a good wpinre lunch of hread and milk or something or the kind. "At Chrlstmns time she would laugh If you sent her a nice new allium und a pair of good yarn gloves. No, slie wants some otter furs, a Jewel case aud some elbow kid gloves, und you'll buy 'em, too, because you're courting la-r." TIw old man made out a Hat of whnt It cost him to cDWrt b "If a year forty years ago. Then one of hi ton nuide out a list of his expi-nae lu courting hi girl during the last yeur aud It wu thirteen time a much aa hi father'. ' WHAT MAN IS MADE OF. Selene Kinds Human Ilol- onlnlns Mrrlnds of Liquid l rilil. Man Is made of soup and not of du-'t, according to a atatemi-m delivered la fore the Harvey Society at the Acad emv of Medicine, lu this city, by Prof. J. . Adaml, say the New York World. Man I not entirely made of soap, of course, but there are scattered through hi body an unknown numlK-r of tiny globule called "myelin." which are now believed to lie a primitive form of true soap. It Is the only pure type of soap on earth and scientists any It may be thut man w-ns originally i-onstruct-Kl on a self -cleansing principle. All he had to do was to exercise his wlll (KlWerthink hard and set hi myri ad of soap globules In motion. The soap nature ot numaii ueoi . been discovered by means of the I'lur- j iKing nilcmscoiie. Prof. Adaml give a history of the curious resnirches wlil.-h led up to the "great find." Fifty year) ago Vlrchow stumbled on tls I "em-e of myelin globule In nearly every tis sue of the lody. They w. re piuii;ui In the brain. I hey uiH-.on.ti oi .m.m alcohol. H'rong alknln-a cuu-eu ""'"' shrink. Vlrchow thought the inyQini were albumen. i ... not until 1H.1S It was discover ed they ixaweawd ecullar refractive power. Finally Prof. Ihlcln of Cirl mhe made an elatK.rste study of the globule and showwl ducer cross mark ing and were In reality "lbpild crys tals" showing precisely the same mark ing as soap globule. Thl w con sidered tulflclent to demonstrate their identity with soap. The myelins, or sonp gioom.-, -n-u to contain remarkable sui-staiice ,u- termediate between fluid una crystal. Svei-vtarr TM mm m lleprler. ,lke Chief Justice Fuller. S.-crctary Ison and other men high In the pub- I Wll lie servlce and commence, wihuij Ttft began his career a a new i-r Tin first inonev earned by him man sft r being graduated from Yalu waa sa I COU otirt rcirtrrnn a Inciiiiiali piijier, old Commercial Cj.-i7.ctte, then edit ,v Murnt Il.ilsti-nd. Mr. Taft start- the ed li ed t M a week, and when he unit had wo ark ed up to "$J 1T. All me rime ... ii.na eni.'Mi.'.-d he was studying he law at night under hi father' dlrec v...itv di.l not drive hliu to tlon Che work, n his father was a mail of ,i fortune, but the S-rcutry cisse It U- caue It was 111" p-eiii.Ki eniraii'-e five employment that brought hltn to a dally In contact w ltn lawyer aim conn prnceei illng. Tli Secretary like to discus new -.,rU with rerortcr Hp tiae paper the ,hr frrna m-lfh a f.-iniLHflrlfr' il- not I n . lit f.,pnies eTTM'Herw-A tn ttin ' " - - - lies, and understand how to out- buslt line I "story- ror me -noy net ror any memlier of the adrnlnlstra- than tlon. rsirnrig eu;y uie mao in the House. White 8 TORT OF Till BELL ROPH. Adof.l for Trains na tlranlf C mm Old-Tim t iinbtl. Although tlwi d-ie not wiu to Nr auytb'ng In i-mninon between pugMi-ra and railroad rvlca. t adopt lou of the familiar l-cUrope tba strrtobe through every car of th modern trlr was th rvrj.'t of flmV cn-vunter. say the T'b'IiitI;.hla I-eder. At th tain (Im ac.d by t'.e lasue of the .tu combat the r-reuiury i-f the .MUliH-tnr lu railiust? ravel wu nr Juried. It wa I'hi;u.1lphla which gav but!) k the world. One of t'..c iildest railroad In the country h the Philadelphia, Wilming ton A PaUlmor. now known a I!m Philadelphia. Ualtlmore A Washington, which wa oH'tied In 1S.J7. The first tchedule contained one passenger train, which went fo Itaitlmnre one day aial Cam back the next, whh-h wa consid ered a remarkable feat In fas1 travel. When a train a day each way wa placed lu service the s-ople of the two cltle served concluded that the acme of convenience lu transportation bad been reached. Next to the president of the railroad the uiost Important functlonarle were the engineer and conductor. It wa a question whether or uot the head of tho line was considered a sutmldlnry official In (sipulur estimation to the uieu who ran the train, but Itots-rt Fogg, wist pulled the throttle, and John Wolf, who collected fares, won the deference of the public because of their high and re sponsible duties. Fogg, an Knglishmnn, had all the ten acity of opinion of tils race; Wolf, an American, bad the Ingenuity of tls Yankee, and eelng the need of some method by which he could iiiinutib-t with the engineer, devised the -hne of running cord through the car to the locomotive. Aa the engine wa m wood burner. Wolf fastened one end of the cord to a log, which wa placed on the engineer's seat, and was pulled to the floor when the conductor deolred to signal for a stop. Fogg resented w hat he considered an Interference of his rights ou the plat form of the locomotive, and on the fl rut run out with the new device paid no ticed to the displacement of tlie log from the teat when the conductor d tlred to take on a passenger from a farm near Oray's Ferry, but icd on over the bridge, and did not deign to bring his engine to a stop until Blue Hell station, on the south side of th Schuyklll. had been reached. Then ha demanded to know of Wolf why lie bail been Jerking that log all about the loco motive. Wolf hotly do-la red that he had sig naled to atop, but Fogg retorted that he would atop when and where be pleancd. and that, too, withuut any reference to orders from the conductor, whom hu did not regard aa hi superior in the management of the train. The alterca tion grew very heated, and Wolf In vited the engineer from the cab to set tle the matter, and the challenge wa quickly accepted. Passenger and a group of men wlm had gathered at the station to nee the train come In formed a ring about tl combat ut. but th fight did not la at long, a Wolf proved hy far the o perlor artist with hi flsta. and w ith a few blow made It almost ImixMwHile for the engineer to see sufficiently to complete hi run; but Fogg admitted! that he had been fairly beaten, and the supremacy of the conductor on a rail road train was settleL A the log signal was crude and In effective, Wolf devised the use of a bell on the locomotive, and thia method wa toon adopted by all of the American railroad. Then a code of signal wa adopted, and these remain practically to this day. The only change In tint helicon! Is that hy use of the air from the brake system a whistle bus super seded the bell In the lo-ouiotlve cat. ii nid it. "Your story possesses merit," wrote the kindly magaxlne editor In return ing a ninnuscrlpt to a struggling young author of Washington, "but you nav enibelllfched It with too much descrip tion, atmosphere and other Irrelevant matter. What we want Is a story act ting out the simple facta farts, Jut plain fact. If you will revise your story according to our Ideas, we will be glad m pay you $25 for It" A few- days later the editor got tho following from the struggling young suth.r of Washington : "Hen with revised etory. Please send check by return mall, a I need the money." And thl was the story as rewritten : "Jona loved Eliza, but he wa poor, and wealthy papa kicked. Jona went Into Wall street and made a million. Incidentally bankrupting papa. Then Eliza went Ashing, fell off a log Info the mill pond, and Jons flshed her out. Papa relented and borrowe.1 a hundrw thouannd from Jonae. Marriage." Washington Poet. Shrllvr mm a Bmf. Here I a glimpse of Shelley nffeml by Andrew I-ang: "It seem a most In credible, but It I tru. that I onct knew a man who wa at Kton wlrti Shelley, wlio left In 1S10. ThU wa Mr. Hammond, a Settlor fellow of Morton Odlege when I w as an liKjnlrlnr Junior. About 1RT0 he told me all that I could extract from him about the poet 'Shelley wa not a clever boy j he never wa ont tip for good. which mean, I ctmcHve, that he nerer did a remarkable exercise tn Latin verse. Mr. Hammond added that Shel ley Lad a hshlt when he wa walking alone of suddenly breaking Into a irprW at a hundred yard !. That waa all." Obllaln- th l.adr. "I see you've got an automobile."' laid Cltliuan. "I thought you swor you'd never buy one." "Ye. I did ay that once," replied Subbuha, "but our dcw cook lnsiste! that we must get one because rw-r church I so far away from our nou.. Philadelphia Time. allaS Ont Talaaa. Bill Since GUI returned from Ms vacation be' cutting out nearly every, thing. Jill Is that right? "Tea ; you know, be works la a pre flipping bureau," Tookara lutmaj