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About Independence enterprise. (Independence, Or.) 1908-1969 | View Entire Issue (March 5, 1920)
EIGHT PAGES PAGE THREE 'find serum to fl KILL FLU GERMS n,....!,inn MenlS With SUC Paris W""", cCSS in Anii-Naguc w pcrimcnts. IN WORLD HIT L York MoM)i lol' Sli.pln9 Hr, Twin Dl. Ni-w 1 I-- ,M. llli.ll lllii' If 1 1 1 let ut tlu .11 lone been hlTi-cled inllMi liillii"'li. nnini ik iinwr I'.Vnfk' IH""". I,n'' " ,n"" ,,n" f,unl I" '' """'llOk' " r,...rl. l- t in-.. - nr.. I..'liif ntr Irlrduu t.wv ' 'or' I HmiuliHi't'-'-'.v "!,n ,h" '''t'1 i.or.l fr"i " "n"" I , ! ......... l'..tl..U ul.t.-l. tTll llin.I.' ly i . ' " nulil rurcl"1'1' li'il'" ''' n,,p'Uii cum..' :i n!inl rioiii jieii.- I H pi t lliiiliiury r.'ii.irt . .1 fftiiii Mount Sinn ! pn.l.nl.lc lo'iluli'Jll 'f lw-t t:,-nii, X'l Hill In lilt III. fit r;-t il, IK till' Hl.'l-pttlk' u Li 11 I.-llie, U Wotlbl . , r . fiiii- Mm- K.-rm of I Ull III.- !! k.ti.. ,) ,, ,, ft it'iitu t 'iiii.'eiiii-iii of looovcty liml .,. I, 1 1. .,,,., .Mount Nlniil I, I,, 11 "liMx'I'l hiHly" IMiril.llllt ulilrl, .,, 4l, (ii To Publish Hepott. i:xi..Tii.i.i,tH ,V,i, n,.. vi , ,M1(I. nt now .n ,ntrlel ., i M(IIJIlt . "iiiii.-i.. r.i(,i ,,f "I HM' Iffe.-III'l Item I,,-e IMXU.MI 111 ,. til,,,., t tt,114 h() Io,lr Follcy. In hill.. kmI, I il,,.,-.. 'I.'""'1"' . MM.'H ,, ( .1 "Mil ' .......... It -. i' ii ii 1 1 y A pllllllll doctor III NIK'CC,..,., ll,,,!!,,,, ,.t i. . . . "I IMMIIIII'hlllllll l,- In- (In. Ithi'iiH... Mn. I will I,.. mid M,im,m ii.ih i.nmw ,)f ,,. world will.. epidemic, "I did lli.l Invent II, U (mil plague ""rum, iiinl It wiih only nfier I hud mndn HiieresHrul expcrltuciilH on my "'If IIhiI I ii -..-,1 H ),n others. Since Unit lime I iiml of licr physician have made IIkmihiiikIh ()f ruifH, lind 1 am convinced Mint (lie KjmiilHh Infriiciiza mid Id hI...-j,Iii Hlcliiii-MH lire I In mhiiio illHi-ime. "Wliile ilierc no ,,Hn;'r h, cmiliiy Iiik tills In-iiiinent, Hut,. m grim dun-K'-r from Inlliienzii (luo lo the Kicitt iniiiilier ut niMCH, wlilcli nn; coiiHliititly liKTcanitiK every diiy. Nenrly thrc! iHiu i, nt ef II,,. ioptil;tt Ion or lli world Imih iilremly lif.-ii Dion r U-hh nnecli'd Willi ," Another Leper In Boston. I'.imloil. A H.-coikI I'll H of leproHJ' within u fnrthluhl, hum dlHcoveri'd to diiy. MiImiIiih I'.riiim, n eemeiit work i r, Ihih the (II-.,. use nml will he H.nt to Hi"' l.-per colony nt I'ciitkc,. Inland. TRYING THE "NEW ETHER" ON A CAT U HTII , . t .i .'If .l!.lIIlll 1 '" liml i.-.li I '5' ti.iHal "f !(:f !' I'lli "'' T jiroilii" ii f,-,h;ill(i l.-'l..i :rklir In kii" l;ir, ..iif) I-1 l!l" ijin-iiw. il'' ' !!. iim tit.. s.-i'M p-rnm In tli'- l-l" lr.Jr.'l.'ti ii.'" '! t,.i, ,.f '!,.- - : TV tf-rm ' Ml, lii !.;,. frit f r.llll I. !. dlKi'! limn re liuiilo fr.HM - i !ii-iil,-h.. the live ,.-iiik' 1.III.-.I l.y th.- ,. of Hie deinl -I I., r 1-1. I,.- .'.-( Ol. - S-,'H,!4i iiifhii-tirt In ! -, .I;.).-. I. hoi let ht a u !i Inn., li.-.-ii r. I"( !,.? ni'ij ' tfi t!l !,-'!..i f-v.,.- .. :,. .... (!"-.':. V,:- C 'i'. ' . l ..r!.. rsw lnT f..!...-I t:..'..i At l!i. U !;,!. I . Tig Cffnii, i:, I'.iitt l-l ,.;!,- ,.f ,,- -..! . ! : th.- -l-l.-.-.t ttl.- j.Ii.j; . lii eiihiill II Imt l.y unltij. h l.-l hint !.. t i ti !' "-ii .- hiii'-i (iinli-r III II,.' I. Ill .-nr.-,) f.-tit . .-fin.' : v, !.!,(, t ; . :i II h . in ! f l III .lUeiiMi u."n Mr Mini 1,--Uii; i-Ulie l. nf S.aiilli In I "J fi ; n ; r. (w jJ .W ? " - i -. (at- y-. i . - - - , i ' I I ; ;'Vt S j v ""J i i r vU . i - - t ii j4uLmom . Jnnliir n. .1,1.1. -)tVy Urf:" r.-H" ; lu.-iiir Sltniiieri nl Id Unit Mount Sinnl 'Ii:ii.' mn ilu- "new ilnr" diNi-uwred inul ilfVi'loed tiy I'r. Jiiuie IL futtmi of Toronto, f'mwi.ln, on n rat In n I'.iMoii hoh.tal This new ether i-linitiuit.-M in ill Willi, ait ihe lost nf roiiscl.nisneMi. Ji.Hlor I ', it tun, kIium' Mirtralt Ih llincrteij, I not yet In hl thirties, mid lot Inn n r innrMihk. twuM, ll In tint ion of the Into Dr. Junu'8 lliw re ii..l r.-ndy i ott,,n. At th" : f fourteen lie im trained la Ktirnery, mid ut the iik t-.;!H.;y !).. had M-itreated i ilthle.-n i.erfoniied nearly nil of Ills father mirKlcnl citseH. of Legal Fight 30 Years Stretches Around World. nn N'" v.. ci.iiirul of lf.-l,-h.i ,n tlirmich ilu- ,' llll.lll,' lulllti'l n, Ailfiralla JlriKiklva ,.r i!iills ,-,n,-ii:; I'll;.- mi I r. 11 Vfiittire '.I'.fv i A K:iiili!. S Hlverxide ill th.' a.illr;il JIIMlee rrni l.-k-nt rUJit for i-iii!e wlih lt hnn ,'!ii y.-arH tmd lulu ..f New Vork, I. Miiiu liiet! i nine iii III Hut me .-oiirt. AH1 !i tyjiew rltteli link' like nn nl- re filed l.y Mr). r.i:i j nml In-xt, r 'l l,ini.r 4 Kiliiiund dll.i 'rim "train Mi Itx'tlnif an h'K-d to I,. Imsliaiid. I 'hurln-p o i' They ,.iMiM,. "ii iiiaih l.'for, v hv Wll lllll II. hrotlier) (if tirher. to n- Thiirlter In. in col iioiiiiity of $s.'t.'l nl the i,..erly of her 4...... RENT BOOSTER SENT TO JAIL Pi ni Court Pi,n;.k.. Increalna Ch.irao Rate." Landlord for at "Abuiive ' rillir I'nrU, iiniillnnl ha-i l 1 wk In J;,ii iriin.'H. i. two i "iii Icled of Iri an "itliUMl riite." it 'Ii M'lilenced to Kpelld "nil luiy lino of MM) i.'ii -' I an "llllilln,-ll,.u" i - , , ii iipiirt incut to inoiiilily rent rsto lo z '""1 inul Ih, -n iidviuieed tltd ,0 l"r in, mtli. CHILI TO HAVE PLANE FACTORY British Firm Submits Proposals to Government, Which Are Favorably Considered. MAKE WORK FOR MANY MEN Pru Will Try to Solve Transportation Difficulties by Use of Airplanes Eight Latin-American Countries Have Pilots. Ynl,ariilKo, t 'hill.-- Proposal to the ( -111111111 irownniK'nt for th- esinhllsh li.ent of nn nlipliinc factory I" l.y nn KhxIIhIi llrm, and t! rpuil.a- tlon nf a "'Hlnl ncrvln- l.etwe.'ii th.' i.rlnclpnl rllle.H nr.- mceilni,' favorahlo reception nt the hands of Koviri.iiH't olIlclaN. nyn tl'- s"1"1' l''",lU' Mm11' A detailed report on the project has ,, forwarded t" Hi" Kovernmciit llnance minister l.y !" '' Dnrtncll. following careful Mndy "f th J-laiis an , ml lined h.v the TIioiiihh Aircraft MaHiilM.tui'liiK emi p.inv. In hi ri'port the ""'''t Kv,"J iletallcd I'cotioinh'. e,u .'lelal nnd COUNTESS WHO RAISES PRI7F fiOATS 1 I 4 "1 ! ) 1 m 1 I '- ' ' . ".V L , , ftf? v- ?U v i t ' t-- ; i : - 4 TVs n 1 g ,-, mil,. ni'ih'lit lover of 'lull L'.smte oontn ns many pmo wiiinei.-., i- - - sovornl '(inn ...... ... ....... unlmniu " . ol uiwutiuHtBr imrK, bHKnimi. , nlKi ! entme contains many prize winner ""ir, iiillltnry nasiuis fur favorliiK the un dertaklni;. "The Introduction of this new hraiich of enterprise Into Chill would iiiidouhtedly Htlnmlatf a iiiiiiiImt of the natl'inal Industries," comments the paper, "and at the same time find employment of a skilled kind for many hands, while It would nlsu mean the Introduction of not less than ?J..rOO,(X)0 capital. Would Be Independent. "The military air service would helicdt h.V helni: made lnde dent of material Imported from ahroad. while the estahllKhiiient of mi flHolont postnl service thnmi-'litout the coun try would firont ly help the population." Well organized steps to Incorporate aviation In the development of their resources are now IioIiik taken hy ek'ht of Ihe South American repuhllcs. riyltif,' Is helni: extensively employed for military nnd naval purposes and It Is expected that aviation to carry passencers to outlying mines and ranches will soon he developed on a lame scale, as nt present transporta tion hy mil, waler and pack animals Is extremely slow and dllllcuH. According to u foreign airplane rep resent a tlvc, nrnzll has done more thnn any other South American country toward the development of aviation. Plans are now under way for the es tnhllshment of several mail routes nnd for transportation up and down the ltrazillan coast some l.(HK) miles, while several planes have been sold for pri vate use. Air Schools Established. I'l-Ufinay and Argentina Kovern nir schools have already heen ihllshpd for holh naval and mill- pupils, while nloK commercial the former nll-nltfht trip by steamer from Montevideo to l'.uenos Aires has heen reduced to an hour half hy the use of the airplane. p.olivla Is rapidly iimlerlnkintf ine airplanes, an American ace nav- reeenlly hi-en einployetl hy t lie lo s.'t up a u.voi.i; s.-oooi. a also hein.ir sent to Vene o Cohnnliii) where (hey In niilllary and passenger la uieiit esl tary lines and a use of Inr. overtime Machines iiul mifiaue Pern, however, nlrplane reprt thev have found more zii(-la will worl la ...... I . . I l.-j.O Ulll' SI'l 1 1 .1 1 1 1 . .- ..... . ilasia for flylnir tlm" 01111 1 Aniei'lenii count i'v. Already sev- . . . ' . I ! II, wl ns IlilotS. era I leiuviaa-s mm- m"' , more machines tire expected to i,o ordered nt nn onrly date. It Is expected that in Peru the many dim cultles of transportation, due to the ,.in. eon i our of the country, mouii'ii'..""-' - - . . U. S. 0. KS "STEEL TRUST" Supreme Court Upholds Combine 4 to 3 - Minority Oppose Step, out lm Soitlll he nvereome thron Th,Jho Hgo. WiiHhlnKlon, D, C In a four-to-thre.o doidnlon Monday the nupreme court rcfiiKed to dlaaolre the Unlt(;d HlatuH Stonl corporation and its Hub ldlurie coinprlHlng tho so-called "Htoel trunt." Tho government's long fonght suit for dlHBolutlon of tho iron and steel trado combination for alleged violation of the Sherman antl -trunt law was dlH inlHued, with absolution for tho cor poration from all charges. J'lacliiK tho high court's "O. K." on the utoel corporation were Chief Jus tice White and Associate Justice Mo Kenna, who announced tho majority opinion, Holmes and Tandeventer. JuHtir.o Day gave the dissenting opin ion, Joined by Justices I'ltney and Clarke. Justices McKeynolds and lirandels took no part, the former having been attorney general during the litigation and the latter having expressed opin ions on it before appointment to the bench. Primarily tho decree officially brands the corporation as a "good" combination with its legality estab lished. Further, the court held that pre ponderance In industry of corporate combinations in not alone sufficient cause for their dissolution. The court also gave a new and far reaching Judicial interpretation or ap plication of the Sherman law, anal ogous of Its famous "rule of reason" In the Standard Oil and tobacco "trust" cases hy declaring public interest must he considered in applying the law. The public interest, It was held, would not be served and might be in jured by dissolving the Bteel concern. Dissolution of the corporation and Its principal subsidiaries was urged In the dissenting opinion. The minority declared that the antitrust law was violated; that there has been "open, notorious and continued violation" of Its provisions and that approval of illegally born combinations "would practically annul the Sherman law by Judicial decree." Agreeing that mere size of a cor poration, providing its genesis is legal, is not Inhibited, the minority vigor ously disapproved the new Sherman law ruling, requiring Judicial consider ation of the public interest. Such a conclusion, they declared, "necessarily results In a practical nullification of the act itself." The decision was a complete victory for the corporation and Its 180 sub sidiaries, said to compose the world's greatest industrial combination, with assets of more than $2,000,000,000. It also dismissed proceedings against a score of individual millionaire defend ants, including Chairman Elbert II. Gary of the steel corporation, Charles M. Schwab, John D. Rockefeller, the late J. P. Morgan, Andrew Carnegie, Henry C. Frick and others. Against these the government had asked in junctions against illegal acts. New Jersey for 3.5 Beer. Trenton, N. J. The New Jersey senate late Monday night passed, 12 to 9, the compromise beer bill pro viding for manufacturing, selling and transporting of beverages containing not more than 3 Per cent alcohol by volume. The bill would not become effective until after peace has been officially proclaimed. The measure went through the sen ate after reference had been made to the state senate in 1863 condemning President Lincoln for his emancipa tionv of the slaves after it had been stated New Jersey would become a traitor to a great cause; and after the Anti-Saloon league had been excoria ted for its lobbying in antagonism to the move to have a beer law in the state so that the attorney-general could fight for state rights on the question before the United States su preme court. Treaty Fight to Go Into Campaign. Washington, D. C Convinced that for the present their labors to break the peace treaty deadlock are a waste of time, senate leaders moved Monday to get the treaty out of the way of pressing legislation and to let issues raised by the ratification fight go into the political campaign. Under the plan, compromise negotiations on the reservation to article 10 are to be dropped, readoptiou of the republican reservation programme of last, session is to be completed as a formality, and then a final vote is to be taken to put tho treaty into the campaign. Gompers Voices Protest. Miami, Fla. Samuel Gompers, who was hero Monday with other officials of tho executive council of the Amer ican Federation of Labor, said that while organized labor was much op posed to tho railroad bill as drafted no further action would be taken in regard to it. "I speak for them all," he said, "when I say that the action of the president In signing tho bill Is to be rpcretied." Criminals Are Made, Not Born Illinoi Expert Declares Ninety Per Cent Could Be Kept in Right Path if Reached Early Criminals are made, not born, according to a prominent Illinois jurist who has studied the juvenile question from the bench for nine years and who ought to know. This ia what he eays : "Criminals are made and not born," he says. "Ninety per cent of those made could be kept in the right paths if reached early enough. "Lack of parental control or home conditions which cau.se the boy to seek amusement or companionship elsewhere, almost invariably end in trouble for the boy. lie gets in bad company and the next thing he is in court charged with petty tlyevery or destruction of property, the usual juvenile misdemeanors. "Certain kinds of moving pictures, too, have a bad effect. The glamor of lawlessness and crime should never be seen by the growing boy, as they tend to influence a desire for imitation. "Keep your boy away from the 'gang spirit,' That is where most of the trouble comes in. There are organized groups of boys who go around together and get into trouble. These groups or gangs have some meeting place in a shack or barn somewhere. This is due to the neglect of the par ents, who should have the boys home where they can be properly supervised. It is up to the parents to break up these gangs. They can do it easier than any one else. "Few cases come into court where the boy is of good family, a regular attendant at school and living in good surroundings. When thi3 happens the boy is generally a mental deficient in some manner or another." Explaining the purpose of the juvenile court, the jurist said: "The primary object is the welfare of the child. We try to impress that upon the parents and to secure their co-operation. Boys are paroled always when it is their first offense. If brought in a second time and they 6how no signs of doing better we take them from their parents and put them where someone will 6ee that they have proper supervision and care. We try to keep them out of institutions as long as possible. When they are paroled we try to go further through visiting their homes and advising their parents and seeking to change the conditions which caused the trou ble. We do not want to take the children from their parents, but instead try to keep the home intact. When it comes to a point where the parents won't co-operate with us and there is apparently no hope of reforming the boy in his home, we take him away. There, is nothing left then, but that, for the boy's own good." AMERICAN'S CREED School Children Are Being Urged to Memorize It School children In many cities and towns throughout the country are be ing urged to memorize "The Ameri can's Creed," which Is as follows: "I believe In the United States of America as a government of the peo ple, by the people, for the people; whose Just powers are derived from the consent of the governed ; a democ racy in a republic; a sovereign nation of many sovereign states; a perfect union, one and inseparable; estab lished upon those principles of free dom, equality, Justice, and humanity for which American patriots sacrificed their lives and fortunes. "I therefore believe it is my duty to my country to love it; to support its Constitution; to obey Its laws; to respect Its flag; and to defend It against all enemies." Kiev, Capital of Ukraine, Is Great Religious City Kiev, the ancient capital of Ukraine, Is one of the world's great religious cities. In normal times it counts as many as from 200,000 to 350,000 pil grims every year. Before the Mongol storm which laid it In the dust In the thirteenth century, Kiev was resplen dent with all the glory of Byzantine art. Even now In 'all that remains of the great cathedral of St. Sophia, built In 1037 by Ynroslav I, mosaics may be traced which show unmistak ably their Byzantine origin. Kiev be fore the war had regained some of her fame as an art center. Her cathedral of St. Vladimir, which was completed In the nineties, Is witness to the genius of one of Russia's modern painters, Victor Vasnletov, who s has Infused a new life into the religious art of his country. Kiev has also an art mu seum or she had before the bolshe vlkl had the run of the city. Y V X X r . A cool mouth and warm feet live long. George Ilerhert. From hearing comes wisdom, from speaking, repentance. The modern child has as little belief In. the fairy tales his mother tells him as she herself X has in the ones his father tells her. X AVise or unwise, who doubts X for a moment that contentment Y . Is the cause of happiness? X The Frenchman sings well X $ when his throat is moistened. X "Portuguese Proverb. To Remove Varnish Stain. To remove varnish stains on cloth, first wet the spots with alcohol two or three times, then rub with a clean cloth. If the color Is injured, sponge afterward with chloroform to restore It, unless the color Is blue, In which cas vinegar should be used Instead. TIME TO BE WISE Yes; I write verses now and then. But blunt and flaccid Is my pen. No longer talked of by young men As rather clever; In the last quarter are my eyes. You see It in their form and size; Is it not time then to be wise? Or now or never. Fairest that ever sprang from Eve! When Time allows the short reprieve. Just look at me! would you believe 'Twas once a lover? I cannot clear the five-bar gate; But, tryinsr first its timber's state. Climb stiffly up, take breath, and wait To trundle over. Through gallopade I cannot swing The entangling blooms of Beauty's spring; I cannot say the tender thing, Be't true or false, And am beginning to opine Those girls are only half divine Whose waists you wicked boys entwtnt ' In giddy waltz. I fear that arm above that shoulder; I wish them wiser, graver, older, Sedater, and no barm if colder. And panting less. Ah! people were not half so wild In former days when starchly mild. Upon her high-heeled Essex smiled The brave Queen Bess. Walter Savage Lander. 0 Arabian Inventor Said to Have Been First to Devise Airplane and Make Flight Abbas Ben Farnas, an Arabian In ventor, it Is said, was the first human being to Invent and fly an airplane. He died as a result of his first flight In the year 7S3 A. D., during the reign of tha Caliph Haroun al Raschld, history records. Abbas is supposed to have con ceived the idea of effecting mechan ical flight as a means of approaching the heavens and aiding astronomical observations, from historical docu ments still in existence in Bagdad. With the consent and assistance of the Caliph he set to work to construct a machine in the likeness of a bird, with a clockwork motor to 'actuate the wings. In the presence of a great multitude Abbas actually effected a flight which lasted several seconds, but in landing his machine was wrecked, and the In ventor was hurled headlong against a tree and killed instantly. The secret of the construction of the first airplane died with the inventor. The Caliph al Raschld offered huge inducements to other eminent scientists to pursue the study of aviation, but none was found with sufficient genius to repeat the pio neer flyer's exploit. Many Places Are Named for Ornithologist and Artist John James Audubon, famed orni thologist and artist, will not be forgot ten so- U.njf a New York lives. In tho upper section of the city there Is a Hue street named after him; there is Audubon park, , Audubon theater, a hundred or so Audubon restaurants ; a telephone exchange is Audubon and the old Audubon mansion nt One Hun dred and Fifty-fifth streets and River side drive still stands. In this an cient dwelling remains the artist's Btud'o nnd the laundry in which was Installed by his friend Morse the telegraphic instrument by which was transmitted the first long-distance message to Philadelphia. t i i I ' I Mi.