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About The Monmouth herald. (Monmouth, Or.) 1908-1969 | View Entire Issue (Sept. 21, 1923)
THE MONMOUTH HERALD, MONMOUTH, OREGON FRIDAY, SEPTEM BER 21. 1923 , WHO INFLATED THE CURRENCY? Qeorge E. Roberts Gives Com mon Sense Explanation for Currency Increase ami Decrease. 80VERNMENT TOOK NO PART U Chang«« In S upply, D im an e and P rice* of C om m editi«« C au sed by W a r— F ed eral R eserv a N ot to Blam e. T h e m ista k e n n o tio n th a t th e cu r r«ncy la Inflated an d deflated by the g o v e rn m e n t In th e U n ite d S ta te s from m o tiv es beyond th e u n d e rs ta n d in g ot a v e ra g e people Is effectu ally s e t at r e s t by O oorge E. R o b e rts, noted b a n k e r a n d e x p o n en t ot sound m oney In a n a rtic le In th e J o u rn a l of the A m erican B a n k e rs A ssociatio n . “T h e re h a s been Inflation by th e g o v e rn m e n ts of G erm an y an d o th e r E u ro p e a n c o u n trie s, w hich h av e Is su ed m oney fo r th e p u rp o se of paying th e ir e x p en ses." Mr. R o b e rts says. "T h e U n ited S ta te s G o v e rn m e n t has d one n o th in g of th is k in d sin ce th e C ivil W ar. " T h e re Is a g en u in e need for ela s tic lty in th e volum e of c u rre n c y , and for m a c h in e ry to a d ju s t It to th e legit- O rn a te n e e d s of th e co u n try . T he m e a n s p rovided a re th e F e d e ra l Re se rv e B an k s, a u th o rise d to Issu e c u r re n cy to th e ir m em b er ban k s, e ith e r In p a y m en t of d e p o sits o r for lo an s S id e-T rack ed L ike F re ig h t C are “ M ore c u rre n c y is need ed in Sep te m b e r. O cto b er, N o v em b e r and De ca m b e r th a n In J a n u a r y an d F e b ru a ry As b u sin e ss sla c k e n s, c u rre n c y n a t u ra lly r e tir e s from c irc u la tio n Money a c c u m u la te s In th e m em b e r b a n k s an d th e y sen d it In to th e R eserv e b a n k s, w hich In effect re tire s It. as fre ig h t c a rs a re re tire d w hen traffic (a lls off. "W h a t cau sed th e g re a t in flatio n of c re d it and c u rre n c y ? It w as due p ri m a rily to th e w ar, w hich m ade ex tr a o rd in a ry d em an d s upon th e Indus tr ie s and cau sed a g re a t ris e of w ages a n d p rices. It w as In ev ita b le th a t m o re c re d it and m o n ey w ould be c a lled fo r to c a rry on busin ess. "T h e boom y e a r of b u sin e ss th a t fol low ed th e a rm is tic e w as lik ew ise ab n o rm al. T h e end of th e w ar re le a se d a g re a t m any d em an d s th a t h ad been bold In check. T h e fo reig n d em an d s upon us a t flrst In creased . T h e re w as a te m p o ra ry stim u lu s, b u t th e volum e a( b u sin e ss w as a b n o rm a l and could ■ st be su s ta in e d . A g ric u ltu ra l pro d u c tle a la E urope re v iv ed , th e p ric e s of a g ric u ltu ra l p ro d u c ts m oved back (•w a rd n o rm al. Im p o rta tio n s from th e U n ite d S ta te s fell off. p ric e s d eclined, "d e flatio n " began. "Som e sa y ‘in flatio n should n o t be • e m i t t e d ,' b u t If w ar o ccu rs Inflation u n av o id ab le. R e c ru itin g a rm ie s m a k e s a la b o r s c a rc ity . C o n tra c to rs bid ab ove going w ages to a tt r a c t m en. T h e w ar in d u s trie s did th e sam e and th e p eace in d u s trie s ra is e d w ages to held th e ir m en. G o v ern m e n ts of E u rope s e n t r e p r e s e n ta tiv e s to th is c o u n try to buy food and th e y bid up p rices th a t th e sew ag e ft-om th e city . In stead on th e g ra in e x c h an g es. H ig h e r lev els o f b eing d u m p ed in to th e lake, w ould of w ages a n d p rices m e a n t th a t m ore be c a rrie d off Into th e D es P la in e s riv c re d it Vnd m oney w as re q u ire d to er w hich in tu rn e m p tie s in to th e Illi nois riv e r. U ltim a te ly , to pro v id e a h a n d le b u sin e ss. sh ip c a n a l from L a k e M ichigan to tb s M ore B u sin ess. More Money G u lf o f Mexico. "T h e in c re a se d Issu e s of c u rre n c y C om m enced In S ep tem b er, 1892, and w as a re s u lt of allo w in g b u sin e ss to go ah ead , upon th e risin g lev el of I fo rm ally opened In J a n u a r y , 1900. th is w ages an d p rices. W hen a fa c to ry so-called can al la a p p ro x im a te ly fo rty pay-roll d o u b led , tw ic e a s m uch cur- | m iles in len g th , h as a m inim um d ep th re n cy h a d to be fu rn ish e d fo r It. o f tw en ty -tw o feet, v a rie s In w idth W hen c o tto n ro se from 10 c e n ts a from 100 to 300 feet a t th e top, and h as pound to 30 and- 40. m o re c u rre n c y a c a p a c ity of a b o u t 300,000 cubic feet w as re q u ire d to h a n d le th e cro p , an d o f w a te r p er m inute. F o u r m a jo r o p e ra tio n s w ere In so all a ro u n d th e circle. "D eflatio n did n o t com e by an a c t j volved In th is h u g e ta sk . F irs t, th e sf th e g o v e rn m e n t o r th e F e d e ra l R e C hicago riv e r had to be b o th w idened se rv e a u th o ritie s In su d d e n ly w ith an d d eep en ed fo r m ore th a n five m ile s ; d ra w in g m oney from c irc u la tio n . De n ext th e d igging of a c a n a l fo r tw en ty - flatlon c a m e n a tu ra lly w hen b u sin e ss eig h t m ile s ; th e n th e riv e r h ad to he fell off an d p ric e s d eclin ed J u s t as d iv e rte d from the old to th e new c h a n an In c re a sin g volum e of b u sin e ss at nel a n d finally th e b u ild in g of a ta ll h ig h e r p ric e s calle d m o re c u rre n c y ra c e a n d a new c h a n n e l fo r seven Into use. so a d e c re a s in g volum e of , miles. G ra v e fe a r s w ere e n te rta in e d by b u sin e ss a t lo w er p ric e s re le a se d c u r m any th a t th e c itie s p a s t w hich th is ren cy fro m u se a n d c a u se d It to re d iv e rte d sew ag e m ust flow an d w hich tu rn to th e R e se rv e b a n k s " T h e re h a s been a b so lu te ly n o th in g o b ta in e d th e ir su p p lies o f d rin k in g w a new or s tra n g e in th e s e p rice m ove te r from th is stre a m w ould be v isited m e n ts re la te d to th e w ar. Inflation by a n epid em ic o f w a te r-b o rn e d iseases, and d eflatio n h av e been ju s t a s al p a rtic u la rly typhoid. A gatu th e q u e s w ays w hen w a rs h a v e o ccu rred . T h e tio n a s to w h e th e r th e ta k in g o f su f only new fa c to r h a s been th e popula ficient w a te r fro m L a k e M ichigan to tlon. T h a t Is a lw a y s b ein g ren e w e d , flush th e can al w ould a d v e rse ly affect a n d m o s t people do n o t le a rn by th e th e In te re s ts o f th e s ta te s a n d c itie s e x p e rln c e of o th e rs. W hen h a rd tim e s b o rd e rin g on th e lake, th ro u g h th e lo w oome it Is a lw a y s th e th in g to lay th e e rin g o f th e s u rfa c e o f th e w a te r in blam ed on som eb o d y , an d th is tim e th e lak e, a n d In tu rn In te rfe re w ith th e F e d e ra l R e se rv e S y stem h a s ta k e n th e n a v ig a b le c a p a c ity o f th e riv e rs m ost of It.” w hich flow Into th e lake, w as long and se rio u sly d iscussed. AM ERICAN SA VIN GS IN C REA SE B u t scien tific e x a m in a tio n and Inves tig a tio n failed to s u b s ta n tia te th e N ew V ork.— C o n tin u ed in c re a se in th re a te n e d d a n g e rs from d is e a s e ; th e th e sa v la g s of th e A m erican peo p le Im ag in ed d a m ag e to th e n a v ig a tio n In Is in d ic a te d by th e la te s t n a tio n a l t e r e s t s 'o f th e L a k e M ichigan region c o m p ila tio n ju s t c o m p le te d by th e fa ile d to m aterialize. S a v in g s B ank D ivision o t th e A m e ri T h a t C h icago h as b en efited im m eas can B a n k e rs A sso c ia tio n . S a v in g s d e u ra b ly from a s a n ita ry sta n d p o in t p o sits In b a n k s a n d tr u s t co m p a n ie s th e r e Is n o t th e q u e stio n o f a doubt, of th e U n ite d S ta te s w ere re p o rte d a t acco rd in g to th e re p o rts o f th e h e a lth (17.300.000.000. J u n e 30. 1922, th e la s t d e p a rtm e n t. W hen th e lo ck s In th e a v a ila b le n a tio n w ide figures, a s com- 1 D ee P la in e s an d Illin o is riv e rs, w hich p a red w ith 116,620,000,000, J u n e 30. I c o n n ect th e c a n a l w ith th e M ississippi 1331. T h is Is an In c re a se of t6S0,- j riv e r a r e In creased In size an d th e 000.000 o r 4.1 p er ce n t. T h e n u m b e r o t sa v in g s d e p o sito rs. j fixed b rid g e s w hich sp a n th e c a n a l In a s In d ic a te d by th e n u m b e r o t ac th e C hicago xone a re tra n sfo rm e d to c o u n ts, sh o w s an In c re a se of 4 9 p er sw in g in g or lift b rid g es, It Is ex p ected c e n t, w ith th e s ta te s re p o rtin g for th e th a t b a rg e s a n d lig h t-d ra ft riv e r c ra ft flrst tim e In 1922 excluded. T h e th ird w ill move In la rg e n u m b e rs from C hi a n n u a l re p o rt of th e S av in g s B ank Di cago, th ro u g h th is m an -m ad e chan n el, v ision on sch o o l sa v in g s b a n k in g also to N ew O rlean s. (®. > 123 . Western Ktwap*p«r Union. } show s In c re a se d A m e rlc sn th r ift, 1,- 371,039 p u p ils h av in g sa v in g s a c c o u n ts Love H u m an ity More. d u rin g th e school y e a r o t 1921 1922 W e do not realiz e how m uch good It a s a g a in s t (02,906. doee us to love an im a ls. O ne w ho does so u su ally loves h u m a n ity all th e b e tte r fo r It. W e m a k e close frie n d s of o u r p e t s ; th e y a re a so u rce NATURAL AND OTHERW ISE o f co m fo rt to us su ch a s few th in g s In life are. T hey d e se rv e m em orial. L ite ra tu r e Is full o f sto rie s o f fa ith By T . T . M axey fu l pets. D id you e v e r com e h o m e tire d a t C H IC A G O D R A IN A G E C A N A L n ig h t a n d find re s tfu ln e s s In th e p u rr an d g ra c e o f th e fam ily c a t? H av e T h e C h icago D ra in a g e C an al ra n k s you felt m o re lik e fa c in g th e tro u b le s well to th e fo re am o n g th e g re a t e n o f th e w orld w hen y o u r dog frisk e d g in eerin g fe a ts o f m o d em tim es. about y o u r h eels a n d b a rk e d his de T h e p u rp o se o f Its c o n stru c tio n w as light In y o u r frie n d sh ip ? T h e se a re tw ofold. P rim a rily to p u rify C hicago's Item s o f life. T h ey do n o t s tir man supply o t d rin k in g w a te r, w hich is ob to evil. T h ey d ra w him clo ser to ta in e d from L a k e M ichigan, by re v e rs th o u g h ts of fa ith . T h is Is w o rth ing th e flow o f th e C hicago riv e r so j w hile.—G rit. America’s Marvels Etiauetf RICHARD LLOYD JONES SAYS S M H H PB Mind Mints Money * S ingleness of p u rp o se Is th e fo u n d a tio n of aU success. I t Is th e m an w ho know s ex actly w h a t he w a n ts an d tn alsta on g e ttin g It w ho usu ally g ets It. We a re too prone to look upon money r a th e r th a n m ind a s o u r goal. Money harm « only th e m an w ho h as not learn ed to help h im self I t la th e m ind th a t m in ts money. Money n ev er m ak es m ind. To be b orn w ith a silv er spoon in y o n r m o u th Is n o t a h a n d ic a p unless you let the spoon gag you. P o v erty Is n o t « v irtu e . I t Is n o th in g to b rag ab o u t T h e poets p ra ise a fa lse philosophy w hen they sing of th e glory of p o v erty The w hole stru g g le o f th e w orld Is to scram b le aw ay from It. I t is a h id eo u s thing. Y outh 's problem la n o t w h a t a r e you s ta rtin g w ith b u t where, a re you a ta ri I ng for. Your fo rtu n e depends not upon w h a t you h av e In y o n r h an d b u t w h a t you have In y o u r head. Heal nobility Is th e fr n lt o f h e a rt c u ltu re no lees th a n bead c u ltu re a n d y o u r h e a rt grow s big only a* yon fo rce It In to th e affection of o th e r h e a rts. D e te rm tn stlo n Is a ric h e r aseet th a n d o lla rs. I t Is th e one In d i sp ensable tool th a t Is needed fo r th e su ccessfu l co m pletion of every Job you may d e sire or a re com pelled to tack le. l* eterm ln atlo n force* you o v er th e ro ad of c o n c e n tra tio n . Concern tr a tlo n Is the forces o f In tellect th ro w n lik e th e se a rc h lig h t upon Ju st on e th in g and h eld there. C o n cen tra tio n Is th e c o n tro l of th e c u ltiv a te d m ind. Nobody care* w h e th e r U n c o ln o r Edison. E m erson. M cCorm ick or A gassiz had a bank account because everybody know s th e y h ad a b ra i l account. They cu ltiv a te d an d c o n c e n tra te d th e ir b ra in s upon s g re a t d e te rm in a tio n to do som ething so well w o rth w h lie th a t they rose above th e poverty, above fickle fo rtu n e In to th e In d e s tru c tib le w ealth o f th e w orld. T o d ay , Billy B unkem w ee »peakin' to me of th e tragedy L ife la ■ get tin ' to be. . . He th in k * we a re n o th in ' b u t g o v e rm e n t «laves, and w ill n ever be fre e till we re laid In o u r grave« . . . th a t th e n ex t genera tlon w ill w itness o u r g ro a n s w hile p o liti cal b u sa a rd s a re pickin ' o u r bones 1 H e's su re we a re beaded fo r eq n alo r and chains, w hile th e p ih to c ra t tra v e ls on gold p lated tra in s . T h e re w as gloom on hi* m ind, and d e sp a ir In h is w ord . . . th e r e w e m 't any doubt th a t R tll R unkem w as sk eered t B a t— I'd been ao busy a p u ttin ’ up hay. 'h a t I ’d mlaeeil all th e a ra recro w e Bill m entioned today. . . . W ith a carlo ad o f steer«, and a pen ful of hogs I h a d n 't ob served w e w as gnin' to th e dngs. . . . I reckon I ’ve passed up a b oat load o f crim e —co u ld n 't stu d y It none, w hen I a in 't had th e tim e. . . . T h e re 's lo ts o f nice th in g s th a t a fe lle r could learn — and. m ore in fo r m atio n th a t a in t w n th a d e rn .—so. In sp ite of BUI B nnkem . I ’m bound to Invest my m oeele and b ra in s w here tt p ay s me th e te s t! Any question* on e tiq u e tte triti be g la d i w a rune ere <1 in i tb i t co lu m n i f a d d r e tte d to A. L oda, ra re o f th is n o c e - D a ta A. I-c o * : W h at a re fiie w o rd s th a t R. 8 V. F sta n d fo r? A frie n d to ld m e th a t th is c x p reealo r w as n o t used m uch today If th a t Is tru e , w h a t ta k e s Its p lace? T h a n k you. A. I t t * oca. 1 R. S. V. P . a re F re n c h w ord* Respond«* *1 i oka plais. w hich m eans, “ a n sw e r If you p lease." Y'our frie n d w as c o rre c t in sa y ing It Is ra re ly used on invi ta tio n s now. T h e reaso n Is, th a t |>eople a re supposed to h av e th e p o liten ess to a n sw e r Invi ta tio n s w ith o u t h a v i n g to t e asked to. H ow ever, one w ould dro p a h i n t ; tt m ig h t l e p u t th is w a y : "K in d ly send re sp o n se to ........................." a n d th e n give th e ad d ress. e e e D r a * A. L u i i : (1 ) Is one ex p ected to send w ritte n a c c e p tan ce fo r an a fte i te a o r “a t hom e' c a rd ? <2) If can n o t a tte o d should c a llin g cn. * A be b se n t? I f so. how m any. M as E. K % l i » .* (1 ) S o . (2 ) Yes. I f It 1« im p ossible to p u t In an a p p e ira iv -e a t th e affair, a v isitin g ca rd should be p u t In a n en velope and sen t to th e h osfese T ry an d have It a rriv e w h ile th e tea Is In p ro g re ss T h is m ay t e done by th e serv ices o f a m es sen g er o r by post. ( 8 ) A Uiii- band an d w ife If u n a b le t<> ap p e a r w onld each send a card . If a h o stess and a d a u g h te r a re giving th e recep tio n tw o c*.. !§ each a re sen t. e e • D e is A L eda : (1 > W h a t sbonld b e d o n e If * ■» drop* h is fo rk a t d in n e r? II v should celery be sa lte d ? A. T. R. If th e re is a se rv a n t allow h e r h e r to pick It op o th e r w is e do so y o u rself, unleaa th e r e is a g en tlem an le a ld e you. In w hich ca se be wdli do It A fte r a w ord of apology to th e h o ste ss con tin u e a s If n o th in g h a d happened. i t ) P u t som e sa lt on th e edge o f th e b u tte r p late, th e n ta k e th e s ta lk o f celery, tonctolng one end lightly In th e s a lt an d b ite s. «* <*• ___ - • • EXPLORING IN CHINA PERILOUS Page 1 “ I Got R eal M a d H lin i I L ost M> S e ttin g li e n ,” M rs. H an n an . J«^ Pope Tells of Difficulties Faced. morning and found my favorit« i tter Many dead. 1 got real mad. Went to the BANDS OF OUTLAWS ARE BUSY A fte r read in g th e In te re stin g ac co u n ts o f ex p lo rers, th e av e ra g e per son la p ro n e to feel th a t th e dally life o f th o se sent out to little know n q u a r ter* of th e globe la one co n tin u al round of p le a s u re w ith an ever-chang tog field of b eauty. A survey of th e acco u n t of C lifford H. Pope, a m em ber o f th e T h ird A siatic ex p ed itio n , w hich h a s been sen t o u t by th e A m erican M useum of N a tu ra l H isto ry In co o p eratio n w ith A sia M agazine, and w ho Is collecting fish an d reptiles, should disillusion such persons. In a le tte r Just received from Mr. Pope he s ta te s th a t he Is co llectin g on th e Is land o f H ain an . C hina, a n d says “ H ain an Is 150 m iles by 55. but In o rd e r to get on w ell on th e Island one w ould have to know a t least six d ia lects— som e of th e s e am o u n tin g to d ifferen t lan g u ag e .' At th e p o rt. Hol- ' how, I could not find a m an w ho w ould serv e to a c t a s g u id e or In te rp re te r even th is f a r In. H e re I c an n o t read- ! Ily lo c a te a m an w ho can teach me th e dialect I need In o rd e r to w ork o v er on th e e a st co ast. T o get along In th e Nodoa m a rk e t one h a s to speak th re e d ia le c ts— a n d not one o f th e th re e w ould be o f use In th e m oun ta in s 15 m iles to th e so u th o r over on th e e a st coast. N or w ould th e d ialect spoken '15 m iles to th e s o u th ’ help o ne ‘over on th e e a st c o ast.' ‘‘In o th e r w o rd s you huve to change In te rp re te rs and boys alm o st a s o ften a s c a rry in g coolies— u n less you ra n m a s te r a d ialect In a day o r two. E x p lain s M ethods of W orking. "M y g en eral p lan o f w ork a fte r h a lt ing In a new lo cality la to m ake a care ful survey of my su rro u n d in g s and, a f te r looking o v er all th e a re a I b e lieve It possible to cover, divide th is a re a up Into d is tric ts o f sim ila r a s p ects as re g a rd s soli, v e g eta tio n , lay o f th e lan d an d th e like, th e n proceed sy ste m a tic a lly to se a rc h o v e r all or p a rt o f each ty p e a re a . If I find an y th in g of p a rtic u la r v a lu e and yet fa irly com m on, I post n o tices In th n t ty p e a re a to th e effect th a t 1 w ill buy th e se o b je c ts a t a c e rta in price. I try to avoid Jum ping a t conclusions or m aking assu m p tio n s th a t should fol low som e th eo ry . “In C hina, a s you know , all Is topsy tu rv y — you find a llig a to rs b u ried out on w h a t Is a p p a re n tly a b a rre n , u n in h a b ita b le p lain , an d lo ts o f nice fish In w h a t a p p e a rs to be an elght-foot- in-dlam eter, tw o-foot-deep roudhole In w hich no self-re sp e c tin g fish should live. W e a lw a y s q u e stio n th e n a tiv es carefu lly , esp ecially In th ick ly -settled d is tric ts (w e h a v e w orked alm o st en tirely In Buchh a s they know every i Inch of th e aotl, all o f w hich they hav e tu rn ed o v e r o r u n d e r m any, m any tim es. W hen th e y tell you u n b eliev able th in g s you m ust assu m e a p o ssi bility o f tr u th In s p ite of th e fa c t th a t yon w ill o fte n c h ase m y th ical d rag o n s, etc. “O nce In s w hile you w ill be g lad Who w ould th in k o f fishing In a mud- hole, o r se a rc h in g fo r a llig a to rs on a bare, b a rre n p lain rig h t In th e h e a rt o f a den sely p o p u lated a re a an d only fo u r m iles from a laTge c ity I Yes. In C hina one m u st assu m e th a t an y th in g m ight live an y w h ere, an d so s ta r t from a base o f u tte r Ignorance. I by no m eans d e s p a ir o f lo catin g In te re stin g sa lam an d er* In sp ite o f th e lack of forest*. In fa c t, I am now fa irly c e r ta in of tw o lo c a litie s w h ere th e y m ay be found, a n d I am s u re th a t each locality h a s Its own species You prob ably know th a t th ey a re w orshiped an d c a re fu lly p ro te c te d . W h ere they occur. I th in k th a t th e C h in ese a re m ore th a n a p t to know ab o u t them . O ne h a s to be c a re fu l In co llectin g them . too. It w ould be a ll rig h t If no d ro u g h t follow ed, but If one did. w ell, you w ould be e n tire ly to b lam e Swopt' ( ’.A . Sw ope Lawyers "I went into the hen house one Clifford .0 0 per year Read your own Herald 210 Oregon Building OREGON Associated Thomas Brown yyj store, bought some R AT-SNAP and ill a u»eh I got IX d id rat I a i - y ... ■ bodv who taises poultry t-hould keep! R A T-SN A P.” Thre. . ... | 1)R F. R. BO W ERSOX $1.25. Sold and guaianteed by P H YSIC IA N & S I R C E O S PER K IN S PHARMACY PHONE NOS m i it i I IO l M A. M A R A N T B. F . B U T L E R D e n ti s t R eliable F ire in s u ra n c e and S ure ty Bonds OFFICE HOURS 2 to PHONE WC 330J J.dtl P M. P u l l office b!dg. W o o d S a w in g per cord Hard wood, twice cut, 90c \ “ 3 times in two $1.15 S e t h S m i t h , Phone 3205 BUILDING TILL Made in Monmouth make the best and most economical building mater ial you can buy. In long wear and low cost of upkeep there is nothing that will compare with tile or brick. The appearance of such a house is always attractive and it holds its selling value better than a frame house. Drain Tile in all Sizes. Ask us about them. Central ( lay Products Co. M onm outh O regon M onm outh »5c In d ep en d en ce A utoN us TLVIE SCHEDULE Hus leaves Train leav es Monmlouth Train Independence 7.10 A. M. To Portland 7.38 9.45 A. M. To Portland 10 03 9.15 A. M. To Corvelli« m 11.50 A. M. To Corvallis 12.13 2.40 P. M. To Portland 3.12 2.40 P. M. To Corvallis 3.33 5.10 P. M. To Portland 6.38 6.45 P. M. To Corvallis 7.15 R a y m o n d E.. D erb y , Phone 1504 P ro p . E fficient S e rv ice C o u rteo u s T r e a t m ent A. L. K E E N E Y F u n e r a l D i r e c 'o r a n d L icen sed E tn b a lm e r C alls P ro m p tly A nsw ered D ay o r N ig h t. P rices R easonable phon es 9821 AND 9822 Independence, O re. Good to be Sure Better to be Insured Besft to be insured in the H A R T F O R D Fire In su ran ce C om pany A ccid en t and In d em n ity C om pany Chambers & Powell A g en ts K H ain an O v erru n W ith R obbers. “H a in a n la Ju st now o v e rru n w ith robbers, a n d one n e v er know* w hen one w ill be robbed o r kidnaped, alth o u g h aa yet th eee robber* h av e not a tte m p te d to k id n ap a fo re ig n e r It m ay be b e c a u se th ey h av e h ad few chance«, fo re ig n e rs, o th e r th a n m is sio n aries, ra re ly com ing th is way. T hey rob ua a t w ill. O nly a few d a \ s ago | th ey took a $250 m icroscope on Its s a y to th e m ission h o sp ital. C hinese rltl- xens a lw a y s tra v e l w ith a m ilitary guard. O n th is occasion th e b au d o f 100 w ell-arm ed robber* easily p u t to flight th e ten g u a rd in g so ld ie rs a fte r blow ing off th e s e rg e a n t's head T h is robbery to o k p la c e only fo u r or live m iles from N odoa. T h e re h av e been sev eral sin ce my a rriv a l. " T h e robber* e n te r th e m a rk e t w hen th e y w ish aa no on e d a re s m olest them W e ex p ect s t an y tim e to be served a n o tic e o f a g en eral a tta c k end looting. In th a t c a se one can only hide o n e's m oney s n d w ait. B ut one Is ao u tte r ly a t th e m ercy o f th e s e o u t law s th a t o n e n e v er f e a r s If th ey come, th e y com e, a n d If th ey stay aw ay one th a n k * one'» s ta re fo r one a good fo r tu n e In not being a tta c k e d . T h e y call th e m se lv e s th e People'« arm y. * I 'T o d a y h n lf th e m issio n a rie s leave fo r Kjachek w h ich Is over on th e e a st coast. D a y a f t e r totflorrow th e laet crow d © m e * , an d th en fo r th re # w eeks I s h a ll b e co m pletely alo n e tn c h a rg e e f th e com pound— fo u r days from tb n n e s reef* fo reig n ers." =29 aere President W ants Your Heìpj p re sid e n t UooMdgea prom pt ap p eal to th e A m erican people to help relieve (be d is tre s s In Ja iw u follow ing th e u n p recedented e a rth q u a k e th e re Sept 1 2 . w«< th e k eynote fo r an o u tp o u rin g of w orld sym pathy and helpful«"*« T h e U. 8. Army an d Navy In th e 9'«r FsM coot » ra te d w ith th e N ational Red O 'w e en d In lew* th a n tw elve h o u rs w ere rush Ing all •» «liable supplies to th e erenee of d is a s te r o th e r w orld power* also quickly s ta rte d re lie f erllvltle*. H ie l*resldent req u est" th a t a ll co n trib u tio n * 1» «ent d ire c t to the C h a lrm a o o f th e N atio n al Red Croee. a t W ashington fo r tran sm issio n to Js|> an It Is recalled th a t Js|>aii c o n trib u te d Ilff&ffflO to th e people o f 8 en F ran cisco at th e tim e of th e e a rth q u a k e an d Are th e re U pper p ictu re show s scene of te r r o r sn d om ifuslon In Tofclo In 1821 follow ing a quak e not one te n th *•< «ever# *s th a t w hich resu lted tn th e |»resent d is a ste r I g r e r r T h - sea w all a t Y okoham a, w hich city w ith Tofclo w as v irtu a l!) destroyed.