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About Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927 | View Entire Issue (May 13, 1913)
TUESDAY, MAY 13th. l9l3 TWO FOLK COUNTY OBSERVER HOME COURSE IN FRUITS AND BERRIES i IL GRAFTING APPLE TREES AND LOCATING ! AN ORCHARD. STANDARD SCHOOLLIST GROWS Cupid Catches Ex-King Manuel; He'll Wed Relative of Kaiser By C R BRACKETT, Pomologwt,' Bureau of Plant Industry. United j States Department oi Agriculture. A PPLE grafting, nnllke budding, is f usually ierformed during the JCa. dormant period of growth. It Is accomplished by t-atvfully fitting a small dormant twig or scion of the variety we wish to propagate Into a cut la a stock or seedling tree wbicb we wish to change. There are several forms of grafting, but they dif fer more in method than fn results. Id fact, so far as the top of the tree Is concerned, the results are the same in !l cases whether we bud or graft Tbe object sought Is to change an undesir able or uncertain tree Into one whlcb ' we know will produce a variety whose fruit will possess certain desirable char acterlstics. Splice Grafting. Splice grafting Is a simple form and is used wben tbe stock and scion are ; very nearly the same size. It consists fi ii 'H i n . . . t ,.- a 4 a 'Rl sessPP'1flff -s B " ''V" '' ;..-;(, x ltf f I ' I V V- J 1 I i if fii. .. . I .1- . k,h. . y r 4 " S0tt! Eola and Oak Dale Added to Polk County List Daring Week. Stars sufficient to entitle them to the standard list have ben won by the Kola and the Oak Dale schools according to the County uperinteml ent 's office and thev have been noted standard during the week. The Oak Dale school in district No. 51 is taught by Miss Minnie Wunder and the board consists of J. Murphy, 0. E. Dennis. W. Barn- hart and C. J. Bruce, clerk. 1 tie school poulation of the district is 41 and the valuation is rS1.4!)0 with a sjHcial school levy of four mills. The Eola district is taught by Y. A. Fletcher and the hoard consists of . II. ratterson, . 1). Jlasree.' T. YV. Brunk, R. Biunk clerk. The school poulation is 44. the valuation 121 .(Un and the special tax levy five-tenths of a mill. SHOW BABIES AT STATE FAIR Much Interest Taken in Coming "Better Baby" Show. Portland. Ore.. May 13. The 'IJetrer Baby" show to be held at the State rair next tali is already lttraetintr much attention and prom ises to be tne Digest mini; or irs kind ever attempted in the North west. Splendid prizes are one re I for the best youngsters shown. Even- Grange. Commercial club and school in the state is ursred to hold local shows an 1 send their best babies to the State Fair to enter the all-Oregon competition. There are no entry tees, hut special oianKs must, be used for entries. These may be secured without cost from O. M. Plummer. superintendent Eugenics 'lepartment. North Port la nl. Oresroii. THE NEW TREATMANT -of ENLARGED TONSILS CATARRH, ASTHMA BRONCHITIS and other LUNG DISEASES as used by Dr. Toel The Chicago Specialist Now in Dallas To Introduce His Physiologic Methods The Power You Need A thousand or an . f the that thp n ucoiis niei.i'ii.'"1 and postnasal space. a i" ! Catarrh is a chronic disease .cM Mvitv caused bv cirrus have infecte. lit' the nose In some of these cases tiiei constant. rficliane of miteou ntSiHi-s there is a rus disi'haruf- in vi -t there is a sv.illin,' ffi tlm mni-fiiis ira-mbrane over the tut'-!?. binated bones of the nose which makes it impossible to breathe throuirh the atilicted nostril. The r r:v.t treatment as applieil bv most phvsicians consists of sprays nii.l douche's. These of course clean eighth horsepower at the touch of a witch or any amount between. Always ready every instant day or niitht. Electric power is Economical and Unfailing It avoids the friction loss in belting and line shafting avoids the dirt, noise and the numberless ex pensive vexations inseparable from private power plant operation. Let us show you how much YOU can save. while 1 ' Oregon Power Company No. 605 Court St. Tel. 24 the nasal passasre. hut the s insr in the srlands of the membrane can not be reach rms he miicotis .,1 bv it Real Estate Bargairi iiit The catarrh con- F0RM LINCOLN FIRE PATROL S?v "gi IF 4 Vi"' vaaMt . Photo by American Presa Association. T BTJCCESSITB STEPS Of STOCK GBAFT1KQ- (a, spite (raft; b. tongue craft, parts sep arate; c tongue graft, parts united; d, waled wrapper applied.) in splicing or lapping tbe scion on tbe stock by scarfing eacb at tbe same an gle. When a close Joint is secured the parts are beld in place by means of some kind of wrapping material. j Tongue grafting differs from splice grafting in that both scion and stock re split at corresponding points on the scarf with a thin bladed knife so as to form tongues. Tbe object of this is to unite more firmly tbe two portions and present a larger surface for tbe effu- HE revolutionists of Portugal did not catch King Manuel, but DaD Cupid did. Now tbe ex-ruler Is engaged to Princess Augustina Victoria of Hohenzoliern, a distant relative of the kaiser Just after the announce ment a lively controversy started in Berlin on the question whether the princess is to be called queen. Some of tbe German experts on court ques tiona declare that she will rank only as a duchess, with the title of royal high Dess, while others assert that as Manuel has not recognized his deposition from tne throne of Portugal and retains the titles of king and majesty his consort will share this courtesy .title. Many are inclined to the belief that the latter view is probably correct Ex-King Manuel visited his aunt. Duchess Karl Theodore of Bavaria. In 1912 and at that time met Princess Augustina Victoria Manuel is shown walking with Countess of Dudley while visiting in England Timber Owners Combine to Protect Forests Under New Law. V. V. Fuller, of Dallas, returned Saturday from Toledo and Newport where he attended a meeting of the 'imber owners of Lincoln county in "ompanv with State Forester F. A. Elliotr and District Forester ('. S. rhapman. At this meeting the Lin coln County Five Patrol association was formed. The directors elected are A. Y. Monran. W. A. Ball. To ledo; W. R. Hall. Siletz; Lewis Montiromery. Portland; W. V. Ful ler. Dallas. wheu they should he planted Itiurs ery rows In the open jrround and culti vated for one. two or three rears, when they nr ready to be transplant ed to the orchard site. Thorough cultivation tn the nursery rows should he given and some atten tion should he paid to training or shap ing the young trees, so as to insure ion of cell tissue and to promote the j onni trs.uuo.eu .u callousing process. This is the method ' commonly practiced by nurserymen un-! , ,.f ' tm?,' j. . . i ,pft grafting Is genera If done when der tbe name of root grafting. ... . , , , , , , , ' 8 the stock is considerable larger than In root grafting thrifty one-year-old; le srj0 n(1 wlu,re the operat1on is stocks grown from seed are taken up; to he performed above ground The in the fall and stored In a cellar or ! stix k Is split downward, after It has buried Id tbe soil, where they will keep 1 '"n ''' off at the point where the fresh and be accessible at any time In . scion Is to he Inserted, by using a fine winter when wanted. The scions hay-i ,0",n snw Tht' hnrk sh'Ml1'1 01,1 tnro'iL'h nrst to avuM tH-inc torn and so that the sides of the cleft will he finwutth A tvmK'O ia nut in t,. L-ann tha V uur,uK lUB winier. me roou only opf, nn flP thP insertion of the re used In this method, and they may ! gcimi which is cut wedge shape, with be cut In two or more sections accord- j a long slope, one edge being a little Ing to their size fcnd length or the de- j thicker than the other. Tbe object of ire of the propagator But the larger , this is to have the pressure of the cleft or stronger roots, as a rule, may be re- greatest upon the outer side where the lied upon for tbe most satisfactory re- j union is to be effected. ulu. lr ,ce stock is large enough a graft may lie inserted on each side of the Ing been secured In the fall, the work of grafting may be performed at any Foreign Methods. In the foregoing methods of grafting. ! cleft, but If both crow one should eventually tie cut o(T After the scion but especially In the first, the parts j bas heen'properlv inserted the wedge must be beld together by some kind of bandage or tie. This may be made of thin cotton cloth or tougb manlla pa per spread wltb melted grafting wax and wben cool cut or torn In narrow trips of confenlent wldtb for wrap ping But the most common method now practiced is to employ cotton yarn drawn through melted wax and wound upon a spool, from whlcb It Is wben wanted. These root grafts, sfter haflng been tied In bundles wltb eacb variety sep arately labeled, may b packed away In tnoUt earth or loam and left in cellar free. from, frost until taring should be carefully withdrawn, leaf ing the scion in place, so that the in ner bark of the s ion and the stink shall coincide If the pressure of the cleft le not siithYictit to hoid the scion in place It must be wrapped with cloth or strings before w.-mng NO REASON FOR IT. You Axe Shown a Way Out. There ran le no reaon why any reader of this who MitTcrs the tortures of an aching hack, the annoyance of urinary disorders the pains and dan gers of kidney ills will fail to heed the word of a resident of this hea!itv who has found relief. The following is convincing p.oof: K. A. Sutton. Hoyt and Wt Sts.. Salem. Oregon, savs: "For ten or Air Tight Joints. The stock and scion are now readf used ! for the grafting wax. which may t j applied either lu liquid form with a brush or In plastic condition after hav- i ing been worked with the hands, or they may be wrapped with strips of muslin or mauil.i paper previously spread wltb wax. as heretofore men tioned Great care should le taken to make every Joint air tight or the oiHra UoD will be a failure Regrafting Bearing Trees. Begraftiug is sometimes very desira ble wben It Is found after trees'have come luto bearing that their fruit is worthless. When the trees are not too old sod are in a healthy condition the change can be made with good results But wben the trees have attained a considerable age and have lost their fitality to a considerable extent It twelve vears kidnev trouble was the woula l " was,e or "me nJ "H -plaeue of tnv hfe. I suffered intense-1 to "nipt to change them Belter Iv from pain in the Miiall of tnv back i pIant Dew ,rw ,f- however. In tbe and was often unable to "mole. I cas of be;,Ui-T- Th;orou twi It is d.H-torvd and tried a number of rem- j "IJrl -Jvisable to regraft top, it edies but to no avail, and I , in ai u Dot l,t lo do thls " l vn bad wav hcn I used IK.an's Kidnev . n" tKut "W t tbe tre should oe grartea me orst year, w ev ting Pills. They benefitted n,e at once and after I had taken the content of three boxes, I was free front every symptom of kidney complaint. My health is now of the U-t and for that nrason I cannot recommend Doan' Kidney Pills ti hihiy." (State ment given January ol. 1 f n. ) Re-Endorsement. Recently Mr. Sutton said: "I linglT conf.nn all that I haxe prwi ouslj said in favor of Poan Kidney Pills. Thi reme.ly cure.! me th-ee yeara c and I have had no return attack of kidney trouble." For sale by all dealer. Price .";i cent. Kofttcr-Mi'burn Co.. Baflfilo, Xew York, ole ager.t for the I'nit- cl States. Rcnx rt.bcr the name Psns and tale no other. bra dc he in the center and top of tbe tree Tbe next year another third may be grafted and tbe remainder the fol lowing year Grafting Wax. Here are formulas for grafting wsx: Formula No. I tfor outdoor work! Resin, four or tire parts; twn. one and ooe-balf to two parts; llnrj oil. one to one and ooe-balf parts This is me ted in s mass, and wben cool enough It may be drawn out into thin strips and applied by wrapping It firmly around tbe stock where tbe vko U In serted, or a mora convenient mode cf , tit sod rrr, oiag this wai Is to spread it whi'.e Bse.'ted npoD thin maslia or strong , macila paper and wben cod cet or tear to stripe ofcooTtQiect widtti for wrap j pis; arpBDd tbe grafted stock. Formu'la No 2 (Tor indoor and out door worki Kesin. six pounds: bees wax, a pound; linseed oil. a pint Melt ; together and when at the temperature ; of ISO degrees F. apply directly to tbe i Joints with a small bristle brush. In order to keep it at tbe proper consist ency the vessel containing tbe wax may be placed in another vessel con taining boiling water. Locating an Orchard. The selection of an orchard site is not governed by any arbitrary rule. It is unfortunate that some farms do not afford the best soils aud exposures for on hards Hut the owners of such suoniu not tfilow this fact to deter them from planting trees and caring for them afterward Some kinds of soils and surface pres entations are preferable to others, as they are better adapted to this fruit and reipiire less expense in prepara tion and in the after care and treat ment of the orchard The most intelli gent and experiemvd orchardists differ as to the best location and exposure of an orchard, some preferring a northern sin'. others an eastern, and yet others recommend a southern or even a western slope ns best It is tielieved that the advantages prepon derate In favor of a gentle eastern or northeastern slope, as orchards located on such sites suffer less in both soil and tree from the effects of beat and drought ' An on-hard with such an ex posure will maintain Its vigor and lon gevity lietter than if inclined to the west or southwest This is especially true in states south of the New Eng land croup, where the summers are long hot and dry and where It Is prob Hhle that the greatest Injury to trees res'iits from these causes But as before stated, all farms do not afford thee most favorable sites, especially near the home, which is tbe most de- J slrable location for the family orchard, i rini the planter will often be forced ! to forego such a location and take bis j chances where the natural conditions ! ire not favorable If possible tbe site should he elevated above Its lm- j , niisllate surrounding, thus civing a ' i free circulation of air. while such an elevation will also be of great aid in i guarding against late spring frosts, so 1 fatal to young fruit at the blooming ea.on , Soils. ' Apple trees will thrive snd do well on almost any soli which Is well pre pared, but tbe different kinds of soil may refjulr different treatment and after care A loamy soil Is naturally rich In ; plant food: hence It will need llrt'e. If any. manuring In Its preparation A clay soil Is the roost dlcult to t repare and often require, manuring. 1, w!l a thorough plowing, replow irg and ,u!s.i:ing Sandy soils are seneraHj lacking in the necessary plint fiod The wo1 growth on I" my ii' mV lap strong and flgor nu,. but nut not he ,!!?Ment!y ms to with-urd trie frvrirc of tbe nvr rig..ro-! wirrr Ot lsnd are t"t a:-t t pr.1'ioc n. h vigorous rf"lh, and ,ri ti.-ir l trr-,- on saob tnn ' !" hf ha-.1-.er a fo winter kill r.g th.m on nvM other T,Te mod, rr ! no h'. h forces?, have finii-t crown f har'ng te r -er fit f ar.J i1-i-i. re r-e'esb f.if o.-d t f'ru't grown en sccb t.n1 wl'' rk "rsf (-:aa n til. jui Reformed? ? A. V. 1?. Snyder, the veteran news paper man. who has written editor :als and gathered in the items on newspapers in all parts of the state ver since the historic meeting at Champoeg. which his friends say he reported, was in the city yesterday and let his feet fall lightly on the Axniinster rugs in the Capital Jour nal editorial moms. The old limse editor and Al.'used to work on news papers in The Dalles some "io-oiKl years ago, though not on the same paper one little paper being unable to stand the combination. AI. has re formed and ipiit. the other fellow . light to. hut can't. Salem Capital Journal. and are not k tinues. In the physiologic treatment as used by Dr." Toel electrodes are in troduced into the nose connected with currents of five hundred thous and volts. These currents cause only a little warmth and a slight prick ling sensation, but they generate an enoniotis amount of ozone which kills the germs in the mucous mem brane. In those cases of catarrh where there is swelling and thicken ing of the mucous membrane Dr. Tod either shrinks this with the high voltage current or where the hones itself in the interior of the nose are atilicted he performs an electric operation with the low volt age current which peimits him to de stroy without the loss of any blood. and with none or scarcely any pain as much of the diseased mucous membrane as may he necessary to allow the patient to breathe prop erly through his nose again. In enlarged tonsils Dr. Toe removes the entire diseased without any loss of blood in minutes with the electric loop tion, or he attacks th spots in the tonsils with The A. J. Barham real estate arienf - - - C 4-1, a f Alls'rT'-rirt nV ri Uunn I Oilers uic luiiuwing wivitt uuya j real estate in Dallas and vicinit Each one will bear the closest inve tigation. either tonsil a few opera- diseased the low- Osteopathy. It gets to be a threadbare expla nation that osteopathy is not mas sage, and yet we have to make it over aud over, for many people hold to such an opinion. Osteopathy is neither a "scientific form of massage," nor any other kind. It is a complete school of medical practice, lathough not using drugs as remedial agents, and it might employ massage as an adjunct, just as any other school does when massage happens to he required. But do not confuse this broad science of natural medicine with the limited art of the maseur. for they have very little at basis to cause confus ion between them, except that both are jierformed with the hands. I!ut, then, the hands are used to do niot everything, so that it is not sufficient apology for saving that "Osteopathy I is only massage." Keprint from 0s-1 work (ihicklv teopathie Health. voltage current and thus brings (lie tonsil to shrinkage. Sometimes he uses the high voltage current for this. All these operations are bloodless and cause very little pain. They are also free of the danger of blood poisoning as the blood vessels and lymphatic vessels are securely closed up by the very operation. In Asthma. Bronchitis and other Lung diseases Dr. Toel uses a cur rent of extremely high voltage which projects a stream of blue fire against the chest of the patient; hut this tire does not burn: the fire can he seen by the patient but he feels only a slight warmth. The current howev er penetrates entirely tnrougli tne chest and generates ozone in enor mous quantities. Any disease germs in its path are quickly destroyed and in addition the blood circulation in the lungs is improved and regu lated. I'ain and expectoration of pus as in an attack of the grippe are very quickly stopped: fever goes quickly down and the heart heats become regular. Medicines taken into the stomach are almost useless in such cases, hut. electricity does the and without pain. A good 5 room house on Ash street; large wood shed; house plastered aud electric lighted and telephone ; good well; large lot (illxl.V,) feet with plenty of fruit; price $1150; .f580 cash; $")"() can run at $10 per month without interest. About 87-100 of an acre on Levens street, close in at $1500; (i room house, about 1110 young fruit, trees, mostly peaches, 1-8 acre strawber ries; "price $1500; $1000 cash; terms on balance. 14'. 2 acres, 4 in cultivation, most all planted, 05 apple trees, 2 years old,- lots of berries, small barn acres of timber; land iy2 t, out. Price $75 per acre; bis can assume $000; balance casl acres iy2 miles of Dallas, 1 bottom land; C room house good repair; wood shed and house; small barn; place wahi by well anil creek; 2 hue cows, chickens, all carpets on floor stairs, some linoleum on floor d stairs, nlso heating stove and -eral other items too numerous mention; price $1000, with ti if taken soon. This is a da little, place. A. J. BARHAM Office 608 Court Street Dallas, Oreg i FUR MIM BW llSata I Wll 1 I hi. ioei iias ior .m years tnaue a specialty of electrical operations and treatments. Read The Observer of April 2(1. about a cancer operation performed liaiias liy nr. loci, and I li.it ,,f May Hth about an operation for also The Observer and 25. May tcrical treatment PUBLICITY without Salesmanship is Nix; Publicity plus Salesman ship is Advertising Elbert Hubbard rectal growths; a!: of April 15. is. 2: 2. fi. and 9 about ci We hae purchased from the Mil ler company a beautiful tract of lan 1 in l'olk county within the eastern iHiitioii of the city of Pallas which i we ate .-ub.lividing into lots of 5n- xlon each and also quarter, half and I acre tracts and aie desirous of ac quiring an appropriate name for this j exceptional f.ne addition to the city ! of Ii.illas . a name that will imply the advantages that are exceptional : to this particular oca:it.n. Think ft it; we aie fffering a beautiful city lot 5ilo,i t,.,.t absolutely free ti. ,:he man. woman or child that sends us before May 15 the most sugget he r.i'.riie f..r this exceptional home place. We Lave changed this ,'.ue troiii May lo to the 15th to allow the day ft... re a there have bee:: many re he and some tnrie' f.r et:i",i -f tire and a our sutvey- : or w:!l not bn:-h the subdivision le ' f re that time this will a i l to Vi.ar chance. Th.s i cot.r-.r.ed to l'. lk c..;;:.tv. We mil: a:.l.o,i:.ce the ja iges :n the iiext i:ie of The I'.-lk t'ii!r Opener, after May 15. Forward .ui r .iii.e and request to the Federal Tr.i-t t'o't pany. care tJa;l H-.ud. N.. rriTres t- lie aect-pfoi a!frnn ft May 15. Tie i-t pn-grts. to y,.-.ir i ;'y ilr-.! rreat.'y uj n ti e pave 1 tn-et ar.d in -press-, n ear .mvrt pe tijex l.ae in r.n pan:.g t: i r.ii other r. i t ! :ze. Tic '--ur .-f pr--g--ss;,.r. i a: hard; the . -..ide w.-rid i 1 kir.g Li-re f..r a ! i J- is-i r- :.: T: i.lcri ;! he fv t - 'v rt csr. Se in I'AVFP TKKKT Fi T'n.AI. TKVT I'OMl'ANY and ris hlad.ler. and dis-diseases. pc, in ot cancers and tumors, pile? tula, diseases of kidneys, prostate gland and stricture, a-es of women, and skin polypus and goitre. ; F.leetrieal or. other physiological methods are also used by him in i nervous diseases, neurasthenia. di-! eases of the liver, stomach, kidneys. eases or t!-,e liver, .stomach, dvs sia. and coisstiiiation. Ir. Toel intends to make his meth ods known throughout tiie Willam ette valiev In-fore opcnir" ti'Vu-cs i .... i -M-i -ii . i i 11.IH. i. inie ne wui stay for sometime in Pallas, patients who wiJ, lonsuii linn oug:ir to Consult without delay, for while .if t v.:n-er auow nun to operate once whent he patients consults h an i sen t the patient home the day free of his eancer; in other n I necessary tor tbe patient to ; un ier nts care tor s.r.c tunc. So ter cn.e inmie-liafely a friend! v costs ti.'tli'.ng. Pr. T. 1 can be found, at t'l' W-isi. mgtori street. Pallas, onc-ha'f l.!.''.L ironi . j . Kailwav depit fron- d - l a:; ' " to 'we k days and to 1 on ir,,i.iy. Tvlcpho IV. pie inte'ested shosil l the articles above n ,-: ;i. pafe t'-.em in a s,-rap lm '-a c-ti.e liar; iv at urn case at ini. tt:.o .! V bet- tar Transfer Co. WE MOVE ANYTHING THAT IS MOVEABLE PROMPT SERVICE Ajnd L C. MUSCOTT, Proprietors Phone Standsi-Webster's Confectionery 511 Ellis' Confectionery IOC Barn 1074 Did You Ever Notice? 12. ' - 'r e lilt. c:-t o A Pa'tMitl L.ioM. Pspie'.gb I d.'it ti'.zt tb rbtogrsrbffsBjtt.t lay eipresioa. 4i J..u Vlias Ke-o Uxk'g at f 5 I J.-o t r sbj. Bosjoa Tno. nj-t Saiisfaaltna c.f M'vtcac. Th i.trr bas a 1 Sat sfact- -"" r-f Vrr;rir t ns t of k-raJ l i-iis. .Winn and Att-n-fji mj n.-iar rjrt tra la ar.T 5iint.tr de- rJ rh: crjr for !tal t:i-ks . C prr.rr ft aft"t -t-n A aoiart msn liku to r-s as such And likes to har buzz. But no nun tvrr ksCmt M mu(.B Aa fca pretends Y.r J C:nc:r.nati Enquirer. -War re." ,,ked ,ve fema,e ,aSrafre eritor, -woa'd man be todav were It not for wcimaaT SJ rinsed a rocn-i tbe bal -I reprat." she Mid. -where would scan If xcur c,-,t for wom!lav "He'd b in tbe pirden cf Eden et tec lUii-Vrrin" answered T0!c, fponi ti i; erj - E.u When a duck lays an egg she just wad-J dies off as if nothing had happened hen a hen lays an egg there's a hel) of a noise. . The hen advertises, Hence the de-l mand for hen's eggs instead of ducks' J The floral Is Obvioui; WeSt Side Marble rorTwentietli Century PriEtisj moment sad looked WorKs 'M'MI.NTs. HILVDSTOXKs AX1, TRBIXG. to th OSce of the 1 Polk County Observer IU Tht Horn of Good Trizt All Lt Drlfnn