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About Polk County observer. (Monmouth, Polk County, Or.) 1888-1927 | View Entire Issue (June 21, 1912)
FRIDAY, June 2, I FObR POLK COUNTY OBSERVER Polk County Observer Published Semi-Weekly at Dallas, Oregon, by the OBSERVER PRINTING! COMPANY Office Phones. Business office Main 1 Press room Main 19-: EUGENE FOSTER. W. II. TOTTEN. Subscription Rates: One Year $150 Six Months 75 Three Months 40 Strictly in advance. Entered as second-class matter March 1, 1907, at the post office at Dallas, Oregon, under tne Act oi uon press of March 8, 1879. Tht way to build up Dallas is to pat ronize Dallas people. BALTIMORE OVERSHADOWED. Activities at Baltimore, where the National Democratic convention will assemble on Tuesday, June 25, to nominate candidates tor the preslden cy and vice-presidency, have been completely overshadowed by thfl struggle at Chicago, until the fact that such a gathering would be held has been almost forgotten. While the Democrats are not involved In a scrap of the magnitude of the Republican mix-up, still ' their convention will have its problems to solve. There are nine active candidates for the noml nation, and one other, who is not ac tlve, but who is generally believed to stand the best chance of success. That the convention will not be able to agree upon any of the names which will be presented to It, appears to be certain at this time, but much may happen before the actual voting be gins. In the event that the two thirds rule shall be enforced, however, it Is certain that nobody has suffi cient strength to succeed. This be ing true, it is interesting to forecast what will happen. The convention will proceed to vote, and ballot after ballot will be taken ,wlthout a decisive result. The dele- hates will grow weary with the work and, at the psychological moment, one William Jennings Bryan will be called for. He will take the platform and with that winning smile that a nation knows so well, he will begin his speech, one, It Is safe to say, that he hus been preparing for lo, these many days. As he proceeds, he will become enthused with his subject and eloquence, such as only the "peerless leader" Is the complete master of, will fill the convention hall. He will again give them a "crown of thorns" and "a cross of gold" speech, and the delegates will be carried olt their reet, as they were once before. He will sweep all opposition before him, and for the fourth time he will be come the national standard bearer of the Democracy. Mr. Bryan is not a candidate. Yet he is the greatest statesman in the Democratic party today and is recog nized as one of America's most prom inent men. During the present cam paign he has pursued a course calcu lated to cement the friendship of the following of the Democratic aspirants for the presidency with the possiblo exception of Harmon, who cuts but little figure In the fight, anyway. He has kept aloof from all alliances that would involve him In the personal tights of the candidates, and he thus occupies a position which has won the respect of the rank and tile of Democracy. There is no question but that the possibility of Mr. Bryan's nomination will he in the minds of nine-tenths of the delegates at the Baltimore convention, and there will be but few of them who will object. In the event it is found that their own favorite sons cannot win. When the time comes they will rally to his standard with an enthusiasm that will unite the party and send it forth Into the campaign tilled with confi dence, and presenting a thoroughly united front. and sale for them slow, there are plenty of communities where the op poslte is true, and they are not more than 200 miles from' the Willamette valley It would seem that the forma tion of a selling association by the growers is the only pathway out of the difficulty. There must certainly be a market for the products of the vines, but individuals are working against their own interest by trying to find it. The only manner In which this may be done, is the same as pur sued in other communities where fruit raising has ebcome an Important industry, and that is by the organiza tion of an association, that shall nan die the entire output of a large nuiti ber of growers. Such an association comprised of the growers themselves, would pay the prevailing market price for berries, and ship them in carload lots to the consumer in distant states, who Is willing to pay fancy prices for select fruit. A fruit growers' as sociation in Puyallup, Washington, has successfully shipped strawberries to the New York and Boston markets, where the fruit has commanded fancy prices and a lucrative trade has been built up In that section of the East Shipment is made in specially manu factured boxes in refrigerator cars, which are attached to fast express trains and the run is made in fast time, placing the berries on the East ern markets in four days. The same method is . used at Hood River. In both cases, however, a large buying and selling association is necessary to handle the fruit, and in the opera tions of this association is attributa ble the success that the fruit grow ers of the localities mentioned, have attained. That Dallas is becoming a fruit center is self-evident. Each year sees a greater number of fertile acres of Polk county come into fruit produc tion, and the organization of a buy- J ing and selling association upon mod ern lines, and operated In the identi cal manner with those of the big up to-date fruit producing communities In this, and other states, will soon be n absolute necessity The methods that prevailed here when the growers ere few and the fruit production no greater than could be consumed by local demand, are now entirely inad equate to the production, and other means must be provided. Advan tage should be taken of the experience of other communities and means pro ided to handle all fruit raised, and, at the same time, offer more remun eratlve prices therefor. ture for the prospective brldgeroom What's the matter with inviting the boys down to his rooms some night and giving him a Vcigar shower?" This would have the double advantage of helping out the benedict-to-be, and, at the same time, permit the boys to select their favorite brand. The editor of the Newberg Enter prise charges President Taft with be ing responsible for the non-operation of the fruit cannery at that place. It takes a lot of explanation and pro found reasoning to lay the blame at the door of the president, but Editor Bell, who is exceedingly Rooseveltian, is able to accomplish the task to his own satisfaction, at least People who object to the outcome of the school meeting are reminded that the doors were open to all com ers . It tney didn t nave ambition enough to attend they should not complain over what was done by the handful of faithful voters who were there. ' "It Is possible," says an eye spe cialist, "to recognize a familiar figure at a distance of 100 meters." . We don't know how far that Is, but we do know that some people can recog nize a bill -collector at a distance of eight parasangs by sheer instinct. m Los Angeles is having trouble get ting women for Its police force, and yet California is the home of woman suffrage. Let's see was that street oiling to be for the present season? OBSERVATIONS ASSOCIATION XEEDKD. Fruit growers of Dallas and vleln Ity have called attention to the need of a packing or preserving plant to care for the immense crops which are yearly growing greater. A fruit grower declared the other day that, if he was sure that he could find a market for the product, he would at once plant several acres of loganber ries, and others have been heard to make similar statements. That a plant of this kind is an urgent neces sity is unquestioned. The J. K. Arms by company, which will build a prun? packing plant here during the pres ent won, have also announced that the building would be constructed with the Idem of adding machinery and equipment for the packing and preserving of all kind of fruits when the production shall have Increased to a point where they will be warranted la the outlay. Thus, It appear that the need of the grower In this regard will be met at once. But it should not be required that the rrower of strawberries and other small fruits must depend upon a can nery for the sale of their crop. While strawberries may be plentiful here. INITIATIVE TAX BILLS. Four initiative taxation measures, rawn up by a committee of five sen ators, seven representatives appoint ed for the purpose by the last legis lature, with the board of state tax commissioners are being circulated for signatures. The first bill provides for a const! tutional amendment giving definite authority for the taxaton of Incomes. If this amendment is adopted a law can then be enacted carrying out the purpose of the amendment. The in come tax law recently enacted in Wisconsin offers a splendid basis for such legislation. The purpose of the second bill is to amend Section 3354 of Lord's Oregon Laws by placing therein a provision exempting from taxation all house hold furniture and effects actually in use In homes; also all wearing ap parel and similar effects actually in use. This class of personal property is entirely unproductive and its com plete exemption is amply justified from considerations both of equity and practical efficiency in taxation. The third bill abolishes double taxation and the iniquities of the present system of taxing credits. The state of Washington several years ago enacted a law to this effect and it has proved highly satisfactory. The fourth measure amends the in heritance tax law to conform to the model law on this subject recom mended by the Natolnal Tax Associa tion. This model law has recently been enacted In New York and will doubtless be approved by many other states in the near future. The ad ministrative work under the proposed law Is placed in the hands of the Hoard of State Tax Commissioners. (By J. D. Winn.) We are of the opinion that the Chicago convention will be the be ginning of the end of political boss- ism. The present presidential cam paign bears all the ear marks of po litical jobbery from start to finish. It has proved beyond a reasonable doubt, that the direct primary is far In advance of anything ever yet at tempted In the way of selecting dele gates. The only contest against di rectly elected delegates was in Cali fornia. A very insignificant affair when compared with those states who picked their delegates to suit the picker. Let us not go to the unwar ranted extreme of some and say that our country is going to smash just because a boss jumps up and threat ens to kick everything over In case he is not recognized as being the whole thing. But let us on the con trary profit by reason of the threat. and put forth every effort to prevent a like occurrence In the future. Lib erty and enlightenment have been doing more than merely giving us mechanical inventions and helpful contrivances and comforts. Thev have given us thought, intelligence. compulsory education and breadth of mind. They have loosened the bonds of ignorance that have been holding us, for lo. these manv vears. Our yes of understanding have been so long covered that they now blink in the dazzling light of truth. We are rought face to face with great prob- ems that must be solved sooner or later. There is a feeling of unrest throughout the whole world. The masses cannot be said to be asleep nd needing to be awakened. They re already awake, as evidenced by their thorough organization, extend- ng to every avenue of business. But lthough awake, the giant has not earneti its power. He knows not how to rally his forces and use them t the polls. We cannot doubt what men will learn this very soon. When this is accomplished capital and la- or will clash, and the result will be that the masses will rule. Last week we sold every Blue Serge Suit we had in the store A Few Bargains Left In MIXED GREY AND TANS Any suit or coat in the store at only $10.00 Dress Skirts This Week At One-Half Price DON'T WAIT and let your neighbor tell you of the BARGAINS that she found at the BIG WHITE SALE at the BIG STORE Every day sees some Bargain Line closed out COME EARLY! Watch Our 98 Cent We will keep it full of bargains for the next few days A few more days of our sale on .1 HAND BAGS And the Bargains will be gone The Hot Days are coming and you need just what we have on sale at Bargain Prices. Don't wait and be disapointed. i IO?! h jjJ.& The row over the Oregon naval militia is now up to the government, and Governor West declares regard ing his expressed intention of dis banding the organization, that he will act upon the advice received from Washington. The unseemly fight within this organization that has continued for the past one or two years, seems to be principally over who shall wear the gold braid and strut the quarter deck of an antiquat ed government cruiser, clothed with a little brass authority All of which costs money, and the taxpayers meet the bills. What's the excuse for the "Oregon naval militia," anyway? STR.VAVBKKRY - ROOT WEEVIL By The Portland Equal Suffrage league, in attempting to answer the conten tion advanced by opponents of th? movement, "a woman's place la in the home." carries a slogan on Its mem bership ticket In which it is declared 'Home affairs are not confined to the home. If your children get Int j the Juvenile court then your home extends to that" This Is possiblv true. But why should "your children get into the juvenile court?" asks the opponent of equal suffrage. If there was more spent In the proper man agement of the home and less upon other matters there would be less patrons of the Juvenile court Remedial Measures UIscilsmhI KntlmologLst From O. A. C. Oregon Agricultural College, Cor vallis. June 20. "No really satisfact ory treatment is at present known for this serious pest, "says Assistant Kntimologist A. L. Lovett, O. A. C, discussing the attacks of the strawberry-root weevil on beds in the Kreewater-Milton district. "Fields do not generally begin to show the attacks until the beginning of the third season, and those planted in hills not so soon as those In the mat system. The Magoon and Clark Seedling are especially prone to at tack, while the Gibson seems practi cally Immune. Where fields were wa tered from th Hudson Bay ditch they were usually infested, though often absolutely free If watered from pri vate wells. 'This Indicates that the beetles from Infested patches up stream crawl into the ditch and are washed down to fields below. As they can not fly, and can only crawl, outside agencies must be used for transportation any great distance. They feed and crawl at night, resting In darkened or shel tered nooks by day. "Since the adult beetles feed on the foliage, spraying with one of the arsenical poisons would seem effect ive. But two factors arcue ininn this: the beetles emerge ond com mence depositing eggs when the ber ries are In full fruit, and they have a j wide range cf host plants and are not heavy feeders, so avoid sprayed foli age, either feeding on other cropa or waiting for new growth. grower reports success In using ashes and lime on infested fields and then flooding with water. Another grower plans to flood the soil this fall after the picking season, and keep the plants submerged several days. This should kill the grubs, but just what the possible effect on the strawber ry plants and young fruit trees will be is as yet to be seen. The treatment would,, at best, be confined to irrigat ed districts, which do not include all the fields infested. "Since the beetles can not fly, the barrier method may be used. A field of about an acre and a half is enclos ed by a low fence, such as, it la hoped, will keep the pest out. The weevil Is a serious pest with many facors mak ing Its control a complex problem. We hope eventually for satisfactory solution and are not discouraged. We are at all times, however, glad of suggestion, reports of experience and observation from growers, and will appreciate any offers of co-opera tion." (Continued from Page Three.) Sunday, June 23. Everyone is cor dially invited to come. Mr. and Mrs. F. E. Lynn returned home Friday from Portland In their auto, where they spent the week en joying the Rose Festival. CELEBRATION" GETS CUT RATE S., F. C. & W. Makes Favorable Schedule for Fulls CU July 4. For the Fourth of July celebration at Falls City, the following round trip rates are authorized to Falls City from stations named: West Salem, J 1.2 5; Dallas, 50c; Black Rock, 25c. Date of sale, Thursday, Julv 4 1912. Train service and limit: In addi tion to regular train service, special train will leave West Salem 8:30 a. m., Dallas 9:10 a. m., arrive Falls City 9:45 a. m. On second trip leave West Salem 12:45 p. m., Dallas 1:25 p. m., arrive Falls City 2:00 p, m. Return leave Falls City C:30 p. m., arrive Dallas 7:00 p. m.. West Salem 7:45 p. m. Special train leave Black Rock 8:45 a. m., arrive Falls City 9:00 p. m. On second trip leave Black Rock 1:00 p. m.. arrive Falls City 1:15 p. m. Return leave Falls City C:30 p. m.. arrive Black Rock :50 p. m. Tickets will be sold for any train carrying passengers, arriving at Falls City on Thursday, July . Tickets will be good for con tinuous passage In each direction and limited for return to date of sale. Thursday, July 4. Children of half fare age at half rates. When your child has whooping cough be careful to keep the cough loose and expectoration easy by giv ing Chamberlain s Couch Rr .. "I am try ing out different materials ! may be required. This mv oi with a view to repelling or killing the j also liquify the tough mucus" and grubs In the soil. It is a great crob- I maVe It easier to '---' io oria;n wmeining which will j brn usd successfully In many eii come to be the proper caper, why not jd,-troy the grub and yet not Injure ! demies and is safe anj sure For salJ originate something cf the same na-jthe tender plant. One Freewaterjby all dealer. SALT CREEK Mr. Brobst is hauling wood to Per rydale. Mr. Van Well and family were Dal las visitors last Sunday. Llnnie Bowles was a Sheridan vis itor last Wednesday. Mr. Patterson and family have been visiting relatives at Newberg. Mr. Gould, of Ballston, was in this vicinity- last Wednesday. Mr. and Mrs. William Faull, of Portland, have been visiting J. Bowles and family. Otto Rosenau lost a mare last Tuesday. Mr. Hill has been quite sick. A sprained ankle may as a rule cured in from three to four days applying Chamberlain's Liniment a observing the directions with ea bottle. For sale by all dealers. j The city of Banc'. in has purcnas ii new safe for the purpose of keef in.; valuable municipal document! There is no real need of anyci being troubled with constipatioi OkoKloln'a Tablets will CaUBB al agreeable movement of the bowef without any unpleasant effect. Gin them a trial. For sale Dy an u. TresDass notices, weather prool for sale at The Observer Job office niin Wood Yards, Koplal Coal and Wood; 16 Inch and 4-fo wood delivered to any part or city promptly on telephone call 0 fl.-o tst residence 663. W. L. BARBER, Dealei Helped to Keep Down Expenses. Mrs. J. E. Henry, Akron, Mich., tells how she did so. "I was both ered with my kidneys and had to go nearly double. I tried a sample of Foley Kidney Pills and they did me so much good that I bought a bottle, and feel that they saved me a big doctor's bill." Sold by Conrad Stafrin. Paisley Press: The council has provided a pound for the imprison ing of stray stock and Marshal Clarkson states that he will enforce the ordinance rigidly. Mrs. M. A. McLaughlin, 512 Jay St.. La Crosse. Wl. vHi ih.t th suffered all kinds of pains In her! back and hips on account of kidney trouble and rheumatism. "I got 1 some of Foley Kidney Pills and after ' taking them for a few days there was j a wonderful change In my case, fori the pain entirely left my back and i h!ps and I am thankful there is such ; a medicine as Foley Kidney Pills."! Sold by Conrad Stafrin. ! Miss Louise Rintoul and Miss An na Kelly have been engaged as teachers In the Shaniko school for the coming year, which will be Miss Rintoul s eighth at Shaniko. Xo Daiurer In taking Dr. Bells Pine-Tar-Honey for coughs and colds. It con Ulna no habit producing drugs. Look for the F,!l on the F-otOe. Sold by Conrad Stafrin. -We sell the Best in Harness Everything in That line Here. Single and Double, Driving or Working 4 All the Newest Improve ments. Ask to see the latest Tubular Hames Agents for Sharkey Ftsh- Key Collars MOHAIR ROBES Special Sale on 3ve2t Pads How 35c Crider'sGen.Sfore