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About Lane County leader. (Cottage Grove, Lane County, Or.) 1903-1905 | View Entire Issue (Aug. 26, 1904)
INADO in [person Is Killed Probably city and F ifty In jured. [ miraculous e s c a p e s r e p o r t e d Tdrtrtfh W ‘ h L' M s,andi"-t ■* , *iS«iu Crashed Likt EgJJhtlli and [tnhM. 1» Kroani- ins 22.— A tornado of I Lo |U»I u i« lory irept down upon the rea- -,„¡00 ol North St. Louis late ¡Siting in the death o( one injury to prohaoly 60, and to proptrt)' estimated at $100,- Litmoephe'e became murky and \clond »• « notieed in North St. ,lpproaching from tlie southwest. I jn grin seemed to shoot Uke a gigantic «able, twisting timing. The end touched the r , >t nineteenth and Augeliodt Cl ami with incredible swiftness swept east along Angelrodt blocks. Then it turned north r»ept three blocks along Broad- vbrn it jumped eight blocks k^st to the foot of Breman street Ithe river, where much property the river trank was destroyed. Ltornado then jumped to about XidJle of Ills river, ami cncount- I , ferryboat, which was turned and id about, but was not sunk. The tio ones more lifted ami strut k Illinois ahote near Madison, where Cnoiiihed several dwellings, the brkrana hall and blew down a por- ofthe Madison cooper works, ktll- Ij.jm Ellington. Lire damage was done to buildings Kniosand Granite City, which ad- liMadison. One person was killed Reformer city ami a number in- L bquickly did the tornado sweep togh North St. Louis that the citi- i curld scarcely comprehend w hat I happened. In lire stillness that land, cries were heard on all sides e terror stricken persons ran about I streets. Not a telegraph, telephone lloliey pole was left standing along ) street swept by the tornado, ami > «erepiled in heaps. The path «tornado was about a block and a wide along which houses were .oW, window panes broken, sever- Ifactories partially demolished and litreetH littered with debris. HUNGER MAKES THEM BOLD. Uing-House Strikers T ry to Kill Btccrs, and Fierce Battle Ensues. Chicago, Aag. 22.—The fiercest riot Ithe stockyards strike occurred to- kht when hungry dwellers of the Lrkinciroore district sought to capture «kill eight steers that had escaped lathe yards. T h ‘ mob numbered iMpersous, and th ■ BtreetH were ami only alter 120 policemen in five ■»iiiiad charged the Holers oil four I • ■Shots were fired ami scores of r ioters pit clubbed. Few arrests were made, i the police contented themselves lithdispersing the mob. In no pre- Jons riots were cluliB treed so freely. Fir« in the northeast corner of the wkyards gave rise to exciting rumors kit lassndlaries were at work, larks, presumably from a passing lo- Ifflotive, fell into a pile of hay. The lire was quickly extinguished. ■ Anew source of trouble developed in "estrike situation today when the »9« wag,,n teamsters voted to handle »thing f.,r meat dealers who aro “ un- |ir." The teamsters w ill not haul ■r refuse except [or dealers who pat- a*izs tin, independt nt pacnera only. I President Donnelly has had a confer- Jvs with the executive board with the lisagie oi Ameri;an Business Men,” lki'h was organized to raise funds fot Mit strikers. A committee was formed » frtenii the movement to ail parts of writy instead of confining it to the wkynrrle district. The league lias red the rare issue, taking the ground pt if the packers will not end the F'kssllthe white resident* w ill be fra horn the stockyards region and Futthe pli.re w ill b,*none a negro set- fksntwith a population of at least piWroen, women and children Will Emerge a Cruiser. Odessa, Aug. 22.— In spite of the ac- . of Great Britain in protesting jjj®it the passage through the Dar- ,reles of the volunteer fleet steamers - Petersburg and Smolensk, it is »rued on excellent authority that se- orders have been issued to the »lion, a sister ship to the St. Peters- 'T, to make the journey shortly. , 'T.il *'e pent out as a hospital ship. Singularly enough during the last , •"»munition hoists have l»een -,a,«d in position, while it is known •'carries a battery of rapid fire guns. LOSS IS MILLIONS. j Tornado Sweeps over SI. Paul and Minneapolis. St. Paul, Aug. 23 .—Several persons were killed, a number are reported missing and 50 to 100 were injured, some fatally; bualoesa property and reaidencea were damaged to the ex tent of perhaps $1,000,000; the mas | alve ateel bridges across the Missis sippi were wrecked and strained shade trees were leveled and much other damage was done in St. Paul auu Mluueapolis hy a toruado which broke over the two cities shortly after 0 o'clock last night. Apparently the storm was of a local character, for as far as can be learned no damage waa done In the neighbor ing towns. The storm was particular ly severe In the business districts of the two cities. Windows were blown in and roofs torn from Immense whole sale warehouses and the flood of rain which accompanied the storm did Im measurable damage to stocks of goods. Dwelling houses, churches and 'schools a lB O suffered greatly. Railroad traffic between St. Paul and Minneapolis was entirely cut off. The street railway systems of both cities were prostrated. For hours after the storm had spent its fury It was Im possible to get into communication with Minneapolis, the telephone wires being demoralized. Rumors of great loss of life were rife, but on being tracked to their sources were found to be incorrect. All telegraph wires were down and the Associated Press was compelled to send men to stations down the river before communications could be estab lished with the outer world. The storm was of short duration, lasting not more than 15 mlnuteB. The devastation It wrought was terrific. The wind, according to the government weather observer blew 80 miles an hours, coming from the southwest. Buildings were unroofed and fronts blown in, the cellars being flooded by the rain which came in great waves along with the wind. Electric wires were prostrated and many persons were injured by contact with electric light and trolley wires. PACKERS WILL FIGHT. Gourt Musi Decide on Their Right House Employes. ' Chicago, Aug. 23.—The packers will apply to the courts for an injunction to prevent the carrying out of the city's orders that the strike-breakers be no longer housed In the buildings In the stockyards. This was deoided on at a meeting o f the legal representatives of all the packing firms, save one, that are affected by the strike. Agents of the packers hurried about the yards today reassuring the non-un ion men and rushing the work o f re habilitating barracks to be entirely separate from the slaughter houses. Arrangements were made to bring in tents to cover every available vacant spot for the same purpose. Small cir cus tents were sent for to meet the emergency. Swift's carshops were soon taken possession of by mechanics, who began fitting up the plant's bunkhouse, and the same was done with other buildings, apart from the killing de partments. Every effort was made to prevent a 3tampede of non-unionists. The packers declare it was successful and that the exodus was no larger than is usual on Saturdays. Union pickets reported that the desertions were heavy and that the non-union men were in a state o f terror. ACTION SA V ES MANY. Captain o f Ferryboat Rammed Makes Harbor Quickly* New York. April 23.— A hundred pas sengers on the ferryboat South Side, plying in the East river between Tenth street and Green Point, have been saved from possible death by quick ac tion on the part of a captian of a New Haven Railroad transfer-boat. The ferry boat 50 yards out in the stream, making for the slip at the foot of Tenth street, when she was rammed by the big float carrying 15 freight cars. The float’s prow penetrated nearly to thee enter of the ferry boat on the side o f the ladies’ cabin. The passengers fled in terror, many o f the women in the cabin having been cut and bruised by flying glass and splint ers. The captain o f the transfer-boat realized that if he backed off the ferr; boat would float helplessly away and sink. Whistling for help, he ordered on all pressure, pushed the helpless ferryboat toward the docks, and suc ceeded In shoving It against the pier of the slip where the passengers quickly scrambled through the windows and over piles of freight to the street. A few minutes later the South Side set tled to the bottom. Darkness and storm, together with a misunderstanding of signals, probably caused the accident. Panama Enters Denial. Panama, Aug. 23.— President Ama dor today Informed the correspondent of the Associated Press that there was no truth in the report received in New York yesterday from Buena Ventura, Colombia, to the effect that the govern ment of Panama had stationed n gar rison at Fort Nugui, at the confluence o f the Atrata and San Juan rivers thereby assuming formal possession of a wide strip of the Colombian depart ment of Cawes. The president added that Panama wants peace with all na tions land especially with Colombia. Utah Makes a Bid. Wt Lake City, Aug. 22.— The city nn« il committee on public grounds m made a strong bid for the perrna- *nl 1,1 nie 1 f the American Mining ncreag. The committee decided to to donate to the congrese the fine Jttant lot fine north . f the city ami Qn,y E ld in g for a site for itn >er- Answer Is Held Up. ‘»»ent home. The lot is about 50x Washington, Aug. 23.— In reply to ,.e?* * nd '9 to ^e *>'en on the sole J . * L a t the congress erect a the State Department's instructions to request President Castro to put the “ hie buildings upon the site. New York & Mermudese Asphal Com pany again In possession of its proper Russia Buys More Steamers. ty In Venezuela, pending the decision russela, Aug. 22.— Russia continues o f the Venezuelan supreme court in "cure modern steamers for use as September, Minister Bowen has cabled 'T ': - She h** PU'cbssed the 4,- that he has laid these representations Tiberius and the 3,600 ton before the Venezuelan foreign office, Radios, both Engliah built boat* of but has not yet been able to secure an ol|h speed. answer from President Castro. MIST BE PROMPT Time Limit of Boats at Shanghai Held to Have Expired. JAPAN IS READY TO SEIZE THEM Muit Disarm al Once to Prevent Trouble M • kado Also Determined to Ignore Chla.se Note Calling lor Return of Torpedo Beat. TURTHER LHELK TO FRAUD. phate haa been naed for this purpose, with considerable cuccete. It lake* time and trouble to prepare the fence posts with either preservative, put on a* it should be, but it pays to do It, for the posit will last double th* num ber o f years. Public Land States are Divided Into Districts. Washington, Aug. 20 — T • rerrdcr the inspeclion of ihe service of lire general land office more effective, the acting secreiary ot the interior today divided the public iand states into niue inspection districts, placing a special agent in charge of each. This special agent will have aupervision over all other spceial agents assigned to this district and will have charge of all in spectiona carried on in that diatric*, being in turn directly responsible to the general land office. Oregon haa been made a special dis trict with Special Agent Thomas B. Neuhaosen, of Mir aesota, in charga. Washington is another separate dis trict wilh Edward W. Dixon, of Ore gon, in charge, while Idaho and Mon tana combine to make another district under Harry H. Schwartz, of South Dakota. These special agents were se lected from the list of five land officos tiecause of their proficiency and adapt ability for the service and w ill receive $1.500 instead oi $1,200 aa heretofore, with an allowance of $3 per day lor subsistence. Nicholas J. O’ Brien w ill be in charge of tlie Idabo-Montana district. Oregon and Washington are the only states that constitute sepacrate dis tricts. The experience of the past two years has demonstrated that with al) 8(>ecia) agents reporting direct to the general land office at Washington it has been almost impossible to keep check on those who go wrong. Num erous discharges have lately been made, because special agents have been found participating in fraudulent land opera tions, locating settlers on desisabble lands, furnishing speculators with val uable inside information, etc. It was this discovery that led Land Commis sioner Richards t > work out the new system which was approved today. Special agents in charge of the dis tricts will have headquarters at local land offices to be sr lected by them. Each w ill have a civil service clerk, whose salary w ill be$l,000 per annum. London, Aug. 19.— The Associated Press learned this afternoon that Japan has made a demand on China, prac tically in the nature of an ultimatum, that she immediately enforce her neu trality in the case of the protected cruiser Askold and the torpedo boat destroyer Grozovoi, now at Shanghai. Japan pointed out that the lim it, 24 horns, perm tted by international law, had expired, and Japan therefore, was at lilrerty to take such action as may seem to her expedient. A t the Japanese legation here it was expressed that lire Tokio government had no intention of remaining quiescent I Russia attempted to compel China to give asylum to her tnen-of-war, and authorized repairs at her ports which would enable her to resume belligerent operations. Should China fail to comply imme diately wilh Japan's demand, the di vision of a Jpanese wart-hips now in the vicinity of Shanghai w ill, the legation declares, be instructed to enter the port and capture the Askold and Groz- ovoi, as was done in the case of the Ryeshitelni. Japan has made no secret of her intention, but has not consulted tire powers, believing the matter is one which com er ns herself alone, as Japan is prepared, the legation further as serts, to recognize Chinese neutrality only as long as it is respected hy Rue- sia. With regard to the Ryeshitelni, Japan, it is asserted, is determined not to comply with the Chinese demand, submitted in compliance with tire Rus sian note, that the vessel be returned to Chefoo. Japan insists that to all intents and purposes Chefoo has been a Russian base during the war, Chinese junks having been fitted out there and sent through tire Japanese blockading vessels to Port Acjlrur. No answer has TO SA V E TIMBER. yet been given by Japan to the Russian protest in the case of the Ryeshitelni, Fire Alarm System May Be Pul hut when it is made it will be commu In Reserves. nicated to all the powers. Washington, Aug. 20.— The agricul tural department is considering the B A T TLE WAS A T LONG RANGE. advisability of installing wireless tele Japanese Fleet Kept Five to Eight graphy in forest reserves throughout Miles From Russians. the West with a view to making the St. Petersburg, Aug. 19.— Further system of forest protection'moie effect interesting details of the sea battle of ive. W hile the present ranger system August 10 rereived at the admiralty from Captain Matouzevitch, of the is quite successful, numerous large fires Czarevitch now at Tsin Tau, show dis have occurred in reserves patrolled by tinctly that it was a long range fight rangers because of their inability to ami that the Russians, sailing in close reach the iiree at tire time of their formation, were placed at a great dis origin. Secretary Wilson’s idea is to advantage, not only by the superiority of the Japanese numbers, but owing to provide each reserve with a practical tlie fact that alter encompassing Ad fire protection system that can be used miral Withoeft’s vessel they were ena to give an alarm the moment fire is bled to pour in a remarkably deadly discovered and get the settlers and the fire on lire fleeing ships. rangere to the scene without delay. The captain says the Japanese kept at a distance of eight, and never less While not satisfied wireless telegraphy than five miles. The efforts of the can be employed wi'.h good effect, Sec Russians to close with the Japanese retary Wilson believes the plan worthy and sink some of their vessels by ram of investigation, and has directed Chief ming them or by gunfire, even at the Moore, of the weather bureau, to tour cost of themselves going to the bottom, tlie Black H ills ’ reserve in South Da were unsuccessful. The Japanese kota with a view of determining the would not permit the Russians to ap possibilities of this new service. I f it proach, but the rain oi projectiles never is found wireless telegraphy is too ex ceased. pensive or impracticable, Chief Moore will report on some other fire alarm GIVE UP HOPE OF PEACE. system which w ill be effective in reach ing rangers in all parts of the reserve, Financial Preparaiions for a Long as well as settlerB upon and adjacent to the reserve. I f some system can be de Struggle are Begun. Chicago, Aug. 19.— It seemed appar vised that will not be too expensive, Secretary Wilson will recommend its ent today that the labor leaders had given up all immediate hope of peace adoption and ask congress to make the ne-essary appropriation for equipping through any action of the packers, and were making finaheial preparations for all the forest reserves in the West. It is believed snch a fire alarm sys a long struvgle. It was said to be improbable that any attempt would be tem w ill he especially valuable and made to extend the strike to unions practicable in a reserve like the Black Hills,where large mining interests are not already involved. One chief conducted within the reservation and reason for this is that unions not al employ a large force of men. Secre ready ont, it is said, are not anxious to tary Wilson w ill not go into details in strike, but the reason the strikers give discussing his plan, nor w ill he show is that the more men that strike, the how it is proposed to use wireless tel smaller will Ire tlie contributiona to egraphy. He wishes little publicity the benefit fund. given the proposition until Chief Moore reports. V a lu e o f R o o t Crops, There baa been much controversy o f late years concerning th* relative values o f root crops and allage. This seems to be one of the questions that H a n d y F a r m G a tes. ought not to be discussed, Inasmuch Wm. Scott, a Manitoba farmer, con aa the two crops, in the writer’s opin tributes te the Montreal Herald and ion at least, are essential and one will Star illustrations of two forms of gate* not take th* place of the other except which are used with satisfaction on his in the sense that either provides succu farm. Th* gat* represented In Fig. 1 lent food for stock. Is used over the farm, while Fig. 2 When we commence te compare the represents the small garden gate. Mr. coat of raising either crop we get lnt* Scott has live o f the larger gates, three interesting figures. Those who have tried It kh«w that it la hard to tow the seeds of root crops by hand, and they also know that unrli th* plant* are large enough to hold their own It is hard work keeping the weeds down. As to the feeding values of the two, unquestionably the silage Is the most valuable, aud If called upon to decide between the two I would select ailag* every time. of which have permanent wheel*, and I f one has a good silo the root crops when harvest is over the wheel* of the horse rake are attached to the remain will have their greatest value In fur ing two. The gate rests on the wheel, nishing a variety in the menu, but whether closed or open, the revolving It la where the silo Is unknown that wheel carrying the gate around the root crops ought to be extensively whether opening or closing. The gate grown ns furnishing s succulent food rests at the back end on a block of and a digestive at comparatively small cost, as well as a crop which may b* wood, in which there is a socket, and stored for winter us# nt small expense. in this a gudgeon at the foot of the gate head rests and turns. Mr. Scott A l f a l f a f o r O rch a rds. says tils 3-year-old boy can open an While It has been stated by a num 18-foot gate o f this sort with ease. ber o f successful apple growers that The garden gate shown at Fig. 2 alfalfa makes an excellent crop to swings across the open end of a fixed grow In the orchnrd. It Is believed V-ahaped enclosure. To pass through by those who have experimented ex oue steps into the enclosure, draws the gate past hlrnself and passes out on the other side. Mr. Seott remarks that whenever this gate is opened it shuts in the same operation. K a r l? P lo w in g fo r W h e a t. While ull wheat glowers recognise the necessity for late sowing of wheat to avoid, as fur ns possible, the rav ages o f the hessian fly, all do not see tlie necessity for early preparation of the soil. It Is generally believed tlrqt much o f the loss from winter freez ing might be avoided by the early plowing of the ground for winter wheat. Early preparation of the seed bed is easier than late plowing; it gives one a chance to get rid of the weeds more effectively, the seed bed may have one or more extra hurrowings or rollings and, altogether, put in much better condition than when the plow ing Is done late. Then, too, should the ground be not In the best condi tion at seeding time, the thorough prep aration previous will count for a great deal, enabling one to catch tlie ground for the final harrowing and rolling whenever It chances to be right for such working. The question of varieties should also receive more consideration than it does and an excellent way is to look up the best wheat fields in your county on similar soil and ascertain what varie ties are grown. In addition to this every wheat grower, large or small, should have a test ground for new sorts. It will pay for its cost in g iv ing one accurate knowledge o f sorts on their own grounds. H a n d y W i r e R e e l. Here is shown a very good wire reel which can be used to move an old wire fence. This device Is very handy for moving th# wire on, as well as reeling and unreeling 1L It la made Not Expected to Surrender. St. Petersburg, Atrg. 1 9 — The an nouncement of the mikado’ s offer *o al low nonromhatanls to leave Port Arth ur, coupled with the demand for the surrender of the garrison, causes a re vulsion of feeling here. The original report that, noncomhatans would be per mitted to depart before the storming operations began was regarded as a humane and considerate act. The wai office is wihont official information of the summons served on General Stoes- sel, but not the slightest idea exists that he w ill yield. Deem Stopping Unwarranted. London, Aug. 19 — Birtish shipping circles are disturbed owing to the con tinued stopping of British steamers by Russian cruisers. The case of the Scotian is considered to be qnite un warranted, as stie was only in the coal trade between Newcastle-on-Tyne and Cotisca and carried no contraband. Great satisfaction is felt that Foreign Minister I-anadowne’s protest to Russia covers all points of the contro versy. Can’t Stop Use of Wine. Washington, Aug. 20.— Despite the protest of the Christian Endeavor so cieties of Connecticut, the traditional bottle of wine w ill be broken acroes the prow of the battleship Connecticut when she is launched. Acting Secre tary of the Navy Darling, in his reply to the protest, said: “ Permit me to suggest that you and the 3,000,000 of people you represent ought to find com fort in the thought that wine thus ex pended can neither imperil the soul nor contribute to ths cup of human sorrow.” Tenders His Resignation. Sudden Demand for Flour. London, Aug. 20.— The correspond ent of the Standard at Tientsin says that Lieutenant Newton McCnlly, of the United States navy, and Lieutenant Decuiverville, of the French navy, have left that port. The correspond- i ent adds that the Chinese admiral, Sah, lias tendered his resignation and offered himself for punishment on acconnt of his inability to prevent the Jap nese capturing the Russian torpedo boat de stroyer Reyeahitelni. San Francisco. Aug. 19.— An inspec tion of the cargo which is now being loaded on the Doric, which ia to sail for the Orient tomorrow reveals the existence of a sndden demand for flour at Shanghai. I t ia estimated she will oarry 3,000 tons. London, Aug. 20.— A dispatch to the Central News from Vladivostok says the ernisers Rossia and Gromoboi, of the Vladivostok squadron, have return- ed there. CrulsersJHeard From. ILA .V D T W 1RK R K K U of a couple o f old wagon wheels of the same height, which are wedged onto the ends of a short stick about thirty inches long which leaves the wheels about eighteen inches apart Then nail five or six cross pieces be tween the spokes, close to the hub; cross-pieces form the frame upon which the wire la reeled. A — axle; B —wheels; C—crosspiece. T o P r e e e r v e F en c e P o s t*. In some sections of the country the division of fields by fences la some thing no longer done, but the majority of farmers still feel that they should divide their fields. The work involved In fence-building Is so great that one doe* not care to do It very often, hence It will pay to go to some trouble to preserve the posts, these being the parts o f the fence which need renew ing first. While there are many preservatives recommended, all of them donbtleaa more or lesa valuable, the old plan of smearing the end of th# post with gas tar Is about aa good as any. O f late year* • strong solution o f copper aul- tensively along this line that the prac tice la not a good one. Those who ar* familiar with alfalfa know that it roots deeply and consumes vast quan tities o f potash and phosphoric acid and moisture, as well, all essential to the proper growth of the trees; it 1* therefore plain that the crop is one which should not go Into the orchard. I’ ut the alfalfa in the open field a f ter inoculating the soli with alfalfa bacteria; sow seed at the rate of 23 pounds to the acre and If the soil has been well enriched with the essential plant food, nitrogen, potash and phos phoric acid, the chances are all In fa vor o f its taking hold. I f it doesn’t, try it again and again, for it will pay to go to some trouble to get a perma nent stand of alfalfa. C otton -B eed M e a l fo r C ow «. Dairymen find it difficult to carry the cows along properly during the droughty days of summer on pasture alone, and all proper grains have been tried w i— varying results. One of the best summer grains is cotton seed meal, for while feeding It will not ma terially Increase the milk flow It will keep It nearly to the standard aud will keep up its quality, which Is quite as important. The feeding of It also makes better butter at all times, and particularly during the summer. While the quantity fed varies according to circumstances, from two to four pounds per cow daily is about a fair ration nnd will give results which will warrant the expense nt any season. ft: 10 an E a r fo r Corn. Some of the Illinois corn shown at the world's fair has been sold to a South American farmer for $10 an ear. He bought ten ears, selecting the fin est from the entire exhibit This la pedigreed corn o f the finest quality ever raised In this country and was produced by a young farmer near De catur. He does not claim to he an expert, hut has simply learned the best agricultural Information he could get in the newspapers, and applied practical common sense to Iris every day work. The Illinois corn exhibit at St. Louis comprises specimens from nenrly 5,000 farmers' hoys In the State, who raised It from s«ed sent out by tba agricultural college.— Drovers' Jour nal. G e n e r a l F a r m N otes. Drive slowly the first hour after a meal. Light and dryness destroy fungus growths. Thorough grooming cleanses the bids as well aa the hair. Add to Ihe capacity of ihe farm by adding to the strength of the soil. Anything less than fUil feeding at any period Is a sacrifice of net profiL Clover is richer than grass in mus cle formers and is the best for young stock. Droppings deprived of the urine lose the larger share of the potash they contain. It Is always ruinous to dispose of any branch farming when prices are unsatisfactory. Next to old horses old sheep ar* among the most disappointing animala which are kept for profit. In breeding be sure to select ■ mal* that Is from a family better in your line of dairying than your herd. Generally the smaller the farm th* better tne cultivation and tlie greater the profit for the expenditure. Keep a close watch over the suck ling colts. A blemish or an Injury now rosy ruin the value of the future horse. The dirt and sweat which accumu late on the horses during the day should never he allowed to remain on over night The pure bred animal Is th* more valuable simply because of Its grestsr capacity to appropriata favorable cip. cumstanres. The purs bred animal make* from scrub conditions no moro than th* scrub does.