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About Toveri. (Astoria, Or.) 19??-1931 | View Entire Issue (Oct. 20, 1917)
No. 246 *"« I m TOVERI « s s Thomas Jefferson believed that the only censorship that was safe, if our liberties were to be preserved, was the right of the people to censor the government. His successors have reversed the process. Now the government seeks to censor the utterances of the people. As one of its officials has put it—“Keep your mouth shut.” Jefferson showed that the only way to keep our liberties was to do just the opposite. Here is what he said about censorship: “NO GOVERNMENT OUGHT TO BE WITHOUT CENSORS, AND WHERE THE PRESS IS FREE NO ONE EVER WILL.” | ■* knowledge that is power and ed by the federal grand jury, N E W W A Y N O W O F national agreement recently MANY L IV E S A R E L O ST LAWS AND BAYONETS W H E N T R A N S P O R T SIN K S D R A FT IN G signed in Washington between MEN The conviction of the McEach- preparing to conquer the world Fickert succeeded in having the the operators and the miners. two boys included by an oblig ern Company’s labor agent yes in the name of the workers who ing United States district attor The first American transport, Washington. Oct. 20.—Provost Hundreds of Mines Idle terday in Spokane, ought to have created all there is of ney. the Antilles, was sunk on Oct. Marshal General Crowder has Springfield, 111.. Oct. 19.— wealth and culture and civiliza . , • • 17 with a loss of about 70 men. Portland Doing it Now. make an impression on the most announced a new method of Fickert Again Prevailed About nail ot the big shippingo q'-le Antilles was inward bound tion, and whose industrial em “Dave, being a law student, choosing men for the draft, •credulous mind in town. That the batch of 63 men ar mines and several hundred oi ■ ’,r;ngin£T home many officers, of Since the beginning of the As ancipation will mean a new and Hermann both conducted a Questions are to be sent everv the smaller snafts in Illinois are wbom nearly all were saved. riving at the McEachern yards were defense, a fact which registered man not in service, on idle today when an order to the toria shipyard strike, the only world and a glorious new era brilliant Those killed were mostly of the about three days ago were a fixed date. All registrants will even the judge had to admit. for the human race. 70,000 miners of the state to re party that has violated the law “All were convicted, despite be required to return the sheet sume work at once was being! crew and a few soldiers who shipped here by a Portland slave Education and organization is the McEachern Ship Corn- the fact that there was not one within seven davs. Men will transmitted through President ¡were quartered on lower decks. agenev is the information fur . U Notwithstanding the escorting nished by one of the men who panv. While the soldiers w ere■ arc the paramount factors in the iota of evidence justifying the'.then be classified according to did not know a strike was on Prank Farrington, the miner* pacing the streets with loaded ‘ impending social revolution and conviction of the Smith boys.1 economic worth, in five classes. state president, from Dr. Harry , patroj boats, the submarine ap-( preached unseen, sending a tor- unBl he came down town with guns to cow the spirit of the these the workers must develop O’Connell got seven years, and ! Class one will probably be com- Garfield, federal fuel administra pedo under the most vulnerable 'he toothache. He immediately the boys one rear each. Dave is I posed of sound, single men with- strikers who had done nothing and employ themselves. . , , part of the ship. The ship al- on hearing the news. 10. Hermann 21. out dependants, who will be first tor. „ .Scattering early reports to the most parted jn two and sank ¡„ ih e above facts should be Oh, ve workers, learn how’ to but quit work, the McEachern “Thus Fickert got rid of a wit- called : class two next, and so offices here o f the Illinois Coal ¡¡vc minutes brought to the attention of the on. Work of the local boards Company, in utter disregard for educate and organize yourselves! ness. Operators’ association indicated! Th<? report of the sinking. of ’ T ’ ' Commissioner, and State Labor The boys cannot appeal their will be greatly simplified by this the law which they had invoked No one on earth, not even God this agency put out of business more mines shut down. In th e , an American destroyer proves against the men, sent their agent himself, can do this for you. You cases because of lack of funds, method, it is thought. extreme south part of the state, tQ bc false? as ¡t ¡s noW officialiy | as was done to the Lawrence The defendants cannot get a can and must educate youselves it was said, the mining industry onfv J outfit the other day in Spokane. up to Spokane to bring in strike stated that the boat was oniyi transcript of the farcical convic AM ERICA N SC H O O N ER practically is paralyzed. and organize your class to over tion except by paying $600 for damaged and afterwards reached It is this kind of practice which breakers. IS SU B M A R IN E D Miners said today thev were has driven the working class in throw the cruel, despotic power ! a British port. it. of which the Smith boys’ The fact that the McEachern given to understand that the new According to the various re many instances to strike on the Lomlon, Oct. 20.—The Ameri company disclaim responsibility that oppresses you, and set your share is $200. The boys arc wage agreement reached a t ports of the British admiralty, job— a last hut fearful weapon. hand-to-mouth workers, who can schooner “ Less Brighter” for the acts of their agent, as selves free. Washington would he effective the shipping lost by the allied Learn by the bitter experience supported their mother before I was submarined, the admiraltv without delav. Operators, on countries was done at the trial of the com last week totalled 25 Wilson Yards May Start being arrested, so they can d o ! announced today. Nine members the other hand, pointed out a of the past. Cease to be divided pany in Astoria a few days ago, ships of all sizes. nothing unless thev get outside i of the crew landed safelv. It is learned from authoritative clause making the increases con-.-, , t » . , ™ , sources .i. . an agreement . , has into wrangling factions. Get to- ajd is neither here nor there. Ev .• , i „ „„ i . „ Evacuation of Petrograd Planned that tm gent upon an advance bv the . 7 „ , , « , , , , "The < convictions are un <ier Zenpelins Downed The evacuation of the Reval been practically concluded be- erybody who has arrived at the gether regardless of race or na- fuel administration in Illinois ace of discretion almost, know s' tionality. creed or sex. and make I two counts, one under the e s -, By French Defenders coal prices. They declared that naval base indicates that the op- tween the shipworkers’ union that the law docs hold a com- common cause in the great Strug- i P’onatie act and the other on a present coal prices arc prohibi erations at the Gulf of Riga are, and the Wilson Company by that tne law nocs nom a t u r n charge of opposing the draft. I immediately more threatening which the men will return to pany responsible for the acts or glc that is destined to shake e',"iT he maximum sentence that ! Paris, Oct. 20.—French de tive of wage increases. than was at first believed. Dur-iwork Monday morning. omissions of its agents, such cry monarch from his throne and j could he imposed was 22 years fenders downed three raiding L E A D E R S » A D V ISE ing tbe Present war the fortifica-! - — — Zeppelins. Anti-aircraft f i r e banish slavery in every form ' and $20.000 fine.” MEN TO RETURN : tions at Reval base were greatly ¡ Peace Conference. acts being within the scope of near Saint Clement destroyed from the earth. ! Minor has issued an appeal one. another fell in flames near -------- ¡ improved until it was considered j R A McGinnis and Frank the agent’s authority. Get together, ye workers, in-I J g »<* «he Smith hoys. ! Raimervi„ ers an(] a, one Washington. Oct. 19.—Labor!t(1 be a ” rs| (; aS3 ,ort’ c° nstl" ¡ Hannen, business agents for the And does it look reasonable tutmg one of the Petrograd out- union shinvard workers of As- union officials telegraphed to the " as •»«‘troye.l. was destroyed, Official anyway, that the McEachern d.istrially and politically. •« ! - - r r ,ete^ CS m the Gulf of Fin-, toria> are ¡n conference today statements did not give detail fuel administration that thev Company would have a man :n brethren in fact ami realize that j street, San Francisco, the Illinois co ali’antl- I be other important de-i with ,ocal sh;p building coin. but it is reported that more than ; were advising ---------------— -------- their employ who had no better von rise or fall together and that mine strikers to return to work.' ,enses are \ iborg. Kronstadt and , panjes wjth likely prospects in ¡three were destroyed. Wiel Administrator Garfield Sveaborg. A committee of evac-| sight that a temporarv settle- judgment than to do the very only when you stand united. only when you have developed j n r inoiir i t n u r r iin SYRACUSE FREE PRESS. U 'd l not announce what action nation has been appointed in ! ment at ,east wjn be effected thing he was cautioned not to — — — the power of solidarité, only IIIL loOUt Al uUllALU SOCIALIST, IS BARRED he will take in event of the men Petrograd which is to prepare do? And do it over and over then can von shake off your fet- -------- -------- 1 tefuslng to return to the mines for the removal of the capital to ! Mass Meeting Sunday. _ again? Moscow if that is necessary. , . - Syracuse A meeting of the shipyard t « ~ ~ »'«mis«, N Y ., Oct n . 18_The 10. m e. ! bevond bis telegram saving be is The revolting truth is, that ters. rise to the dignity of man- ” * S,'cialist Syracuse’Free Press "has' prepared to invoke all powers of i The German fleet at the en workers of Astoria is'being held O J been barred from the use of the jbe government to prevent dim- trance of the Gulf of Riga is for this afternoon at Logan Hall JOIN W I1H LABOR T 1u corporations rarely if ever obey hood and freedom, and become midable. Accordili" to the last and a big mass meeting will take V O IC E SE N S E O F O U T mails under the espionage a c t.|’nu' ’on Bie c<>a’ supply. any laws which stand in the the sovereign rulers of the official statement from Petro- place there Sunday afternoon, RAGE, SAYS A N D ER SO N . It is an important Socialist o r way of profits. The law’ is for world. CHTCAGO FACES FAMINE ' grad it consists of 10 dread- at which a speaker from Port- gan in central New York. EUGENE V. DEBS. the working class, and the jails Chicago, Oct. 19.—A three] naughts. 10 cruisers. 50 destroy- ,anrt is expectei, a,j,|ress the (From The Call's Washington lays coal supply is all that re- ers and 10 submarines. It was too. Likewise the sharp bayo Bureau.) I TO SH O W PO O R H O W TO gathering. nets of the soldiers whose com W A SH IN G T O N , Oct. 18.— ’ S T A R V E S C IE N T IF IC A L L Y mains in this city today, accord foreseen that the Reval forts ing to coal dealers, who said that ( Baltishport) could not with Will Try Something. mands trace back to some finan New York, Oct. 17.—How to unless the strike of more than stand such great force and the It is reported that McEach pres cier. bake war bread and war cake 15.000 coal miners in southern I garrison was ordered to evacu- ern’s scissorbills will try to bad just begun, and that the The working class have a l-1 IMPORTANT and central Illinois is settled be- a'e. W IT N E S S E S launch the ship today that was th e food-saving subject ,,f 3 'ore Saturday night o r the gov- The Germans have now occu all ready to enter the water most no rights, and the quicker B O M B EXPLOSION EX PLO SIO N i - , . , ' nf the o r„ a , ; 7e(| J n r e r s HI tu inc idillici: l a --------_______ v.. ,i. . t t . i I pm ninnt ,nti»rvz»npc n <eriOUS pied the island of Dagoe as SU D D E N L Y «U they learn it the better. And if ■ S C A N D A L when the strike occurred. would soon voice their sense U demonstrations bv the U nited1 eminent intervenes, a s well as Moon island. .r e the in s ta te s food administration and shortage will result. F A L S E outrage at the suppression of JA IL E D ON If thev succeed in doing this the illegal importation of men by , XT , Air Attacks. CHA RGES without killing some one it will 1 entire critical press in national tllc * c" . ,irV lo?f .ai< COïnn}B- N E W YO RK SH O R T A G E the McEachern Company con tee at the electrical exposition • icrman Zeppelins were be a surprise. Thev should leave affairs, was given at labor head tributes to this knowledge, then ,c $an t Francisco, - • _ n New York, Oct. 19.— Retail last Thursdav night over seen this week. . r • Oct. 18.— 1 he quarters today. the the big jobs alone until the un- it was not so bad alter all. as i t , j Cgal octopus which has fastened There are to be two food con- coal dealers here are refusing to Gulf of Finland and the Gulf ¡ion men return, if they ever do, Progressive labor officials <le- accept orders for immediate de- of Riga. Twenty bombs were and confine themselves to btiild- c p rv n tm n L itr lip n c - if f liA i I»— »« J might have been jits tentacles upon the five labor ernau, in Usthonia. ing pens in which to shelter Further, there is no use in leaders in the now world-famous preparedness parade bomb ex ere killed. their traitorous hones from the weeping about it. Since work Submarines for Russia! plosion case has caught two winter rains. ingmen quit praying and went to report from Rome more victims. a organizing, they have made re This time the clutches of the bor officials said that there must other, conducted by the New re p o rte n to ne d e m a n d in g to \\ ashington announces that Nine More Soldiers. be no infringement of the consti ton, or aO cents more than the markable strides toward free frame-up beast, which is still the small Italian submarine San York division of the United The local exemption board tutional right of free discussion States food administration, will price established by Harry A. Giorgia has safelv reached the dom. And in Russia they are menacing Thomas J. Mooney in the United States. Fridav nine more men Garfield, federal fuel administra port of Archangel, Russia. The for tbe certified and his co-defendants, have been show how to prepare w ar me army, which completed free. fastened upon two members of i , “T,’e « l « ?'• the Socialist nus. Tn addition to the actual tor. boat is to be transported over Clatsop county’s quota for the As for the McEachern com n __ i__> Socialist ! dailies been cooking demonstrations there the land to the Gulf of Finland. draft. the _ -i-____ Young Peoples’ , ‘ , . in ’ Aew , York . have . pany, they violated their word to le a g u e -D a v id lav Smith and _ , 'T _ " i " '>e lectures on the different FA R M E R S’ BANKS ARE The submarine made the entire The men are: David Hughes, GOOD PIC K IN G S warned, in the midst of the mu- U, „ r r i • , , the strikers and their agent Hermann B. Smith. trip under its own power. Many of Portland; Charles E. Knapp, • • , . -it xx x Phases of food saving, and charts others are to follow. Because David Smith was to nicipal campaign, will attract at sbowing the relative nutritile of Knappa: Tenes Mathison. of grossly violated the laws of the (Bv United Press.) tention from all over the coun- values of different foods. be a vital witness in the case of Seaside: Clarence Larson, Leja land, just as corporation tools Grand Rapids, Mich.. Oct. 20. — trv.” said J. F. Anderson, vice- T he St. Louis wom an who shot Singhof. Knute Sigurd Andresen Israel Weinberg, now on trial in the i safe x I h er husband f° r absence a t dinner- do everywhere. Some day, may connection with the bomb trials. I 7 es' d.en! of , ',h,c ’."«<™.ttonal! ARGENTINA’S R. R. STRIKE r -Four T- robbers » blew ex x n of the Farmers State Bank at I tim e only did w hat nearly all wives and Sittom Carl Linville, of As- be, when most of the fools are claiming to have met him and of Machmtsta. So- CONTINUES UNABATED: Lindfors and John have felt like doing. , ‘ toria: Hugo . ,h i ,r? ,le '"¡P " .ra.nks I C A B IN E T FA CES C R ISIS Alto last night and secured fif dead, the working class will dis ridden in his iitnev a mile from icia ’ 5 Aid th e Enemy.— “Many a feller Is! X oltO l, of W estport; all of teen thousand dollars. They Inok. l' pOn ", aS d'scrm""'>- i sorry his love-letters w eren 't cen-iwhom are to leave for Camp cover the joke that has all along the scene of the exnloslon at the i then traveled twenty miles fur ■t.on. and men who arc not So ) Buenos Aires. Oct. IS —The Lewis November 2. been played upon them. The time it occurred, be is now being e.alists will realize that th eir! rai|,vav s(rfkc ;s continuing with ther and robbed tbe Farmers’ sored-”—Colum bus C itium . held with his brother in jail o n ,. A t - ------------ - ----- State Bank at Middleville, tak Russians did, and Russian work what is alleged to be a hastily ?,’rn ma\ comc a^ soon as unabated determination on the ing twenty-two thousand dollars thev make a fight against ex part of the strikers. All at- men today are free. trumped-up charge to enable ploiters. more, but happened to overlook District Attornev Fickert to dis “This sort of thing is likelv to temns at a settlement have one bag containing five thousand 1 he time has arrived when the workingmen of the country H ELP YOURSELVES, YE pose of an inconvenient witness. failed. dollars. must unite! Organized capital is strongly united in its efforts to result in a majority protest at Fxclusive information fore WORKERS! First Attempt Fails crush the rightful demands of the workers. The so-called capitalist the Buffalo convention. Certain shadowing a cabinet crisis was papers are always frying to form public opinion against the work Robert Minor, who has been ly it will weld the workers to scmi-offieiallv confirmed todav B E LG IA N G O V E R N M E N T LOSS EN O RM O U S ingmen. They publish news and articles in the interest of the «The workers of the world have , identified with the Mooney de gether all over this country, to ministers are hopelessly master class only. in every age and nation been th e , fense, ami aided in the exposure fight the harder for what labor The split on the German issue. Baris, Oct. 20.—The Belgian The workingmen of Astoria and vicinity know this to be an world’s slaves. They have toiled of that frame-up. speaking of the is bound to have.” government estimates that Ger- , , , „ , ■ , ?bso,ute iact. T he workingmen of this community can see there Samuel Gomoers, president of PROPOSED STRTKP JN SEV and produced in poverty th a t!arres* au(^ conv'c' ’on two manv has damaged Belgium over is only one paper in Astoria that is publishing the facts about the • , lux bovs. said todav : the A. F. of L. is said to have ERAL STATES IS their masters might revel « in a billion and a half, excluding the : strike and that paper is “the Dailv Toveri” (The Daily Comrade) “When San Francisco was in had no knowledge in advance of CALLED OFF ury. They have never yet risen the terrible condition of terror the suppression of the turners enormous losses rfi&ultmg from J This paper has bcen been published published in in the the Finnish Finnish language language only, only, r Ti , ,r.o m L 1,113 PaBer has cessation of Belgian industries. ( for about ten years, but we saw tbe urgent need of a pa to the dignity of manhood nor ization immediately after the supporting HiUnuit in New York ie urgent need of a paper Kansas City. Mo., Oct. 19.— ever yet known the true mean- Moonev arrests. David Smith and of the Socialist press at The « fik e of 3 060 coal miner«; d be German are now reported to , that could be read by the English-speaking people also so we stripping factories of all decided to do all we could to let all the people neonli- know th,» the , real ing of life or enjoved the real wa.s the first to offer himself at Urge. Other officials refused to called for vesterdav m orning in be equipment. tacts abou- the strikes and all other matters important to the t t i ‘ headquarters for the defense. Da- L - • ’ be nuoted. all mines operated bv members workingmen, which are kept dark by other papers. a .£ ° rc ® o m - . vid had personal knowledge that The impression was given, of tbe Southwestern Interstate W H A T C O N SC R IPTS W IL L ¡ . nd now, at last, alter having the men were innocent, having however, that even the anti-So- O perators’ association in M issou BE E X P E C T E D TO D E F E N D W ILL YOU UNITE W ITH US FOR YOUR OWN SAKE? struggled through abject slavery met Weinberg on the street on cialists in control of the A. F. ri. Kansas. Oklahoma and Ar and degrading serfdom, a glim the afternoon of the crime. of L. offices this vear are dis- kansas was called off tonight, Do you want the Daily Comrade to be YOUR COMRADE? Salt Lake City.—B. L. Win- You can answer this bv simply cutting out and filling the mer of class-consciousness is b e - |^ ence’ became a vital w it-jturbed bv the prospect of a big according to Alexander TTowa.t. chell, traffic director of tbe Un ginning to dawn on them and neS9' ' fiirht at Buffalo over the free president of d istric t 14 of the ion Pacific Railroad company, subscription blank below. Bring it or mail it with the subscrip tion price to : “ Because of this. Fickert had speech-issue for the first time in history thev him arrested on a fake charge of | Caught between their hatred of United Mine W orkers of Amer savs that the only solution of The Dailv Comrade, ica. following receipt of a tele the great economic problem now Cor. 10th & Duane St., are coming to realize their power running a fake ‘suit club’ con- all American Socialists, their gram fmm National President faced by the United States is the Astoria, Oregon. as a class and to dream of their cern. This was too flimsy, and past record of insistence upon Tohn W hite, of the Mine W ork importation of Chinese labor. He Please enter my subscription to the Daily Comrade for had to be dropped. i free sneech. the unknown <atti- er«. s a v in g t h a t the proposed savs at least 500,000 Chinese are coming freedom. ........................ months for which please find enclosed $ .................... “The Weinberg case was com- tude of certain of their recent strike violated the term« of the • needed here now. and would be The Socialist movement is the ing up, and something had to converts from the Socialist par- welcomed with open arms bv thé crystallization of the class-con be done to get rid of Dave. Tt tv as to this press gagging and Name ................................................................................ ters most is the possibility that employers. sciousness of the workers, the i was learned that Dave had been their anxietv as to what the la- Lthe Socialists mav win the New -------------- --------------- concrete expression of their for three davs a nominal mem- bor delegates in convention mav /York election, and thereby ad-' C apitalists who are forced to sub- Address .................................... m it to governm ent regulation of th e ir dreams and aspirations, and un her of a pacifist organization. do. tbe standpatters are vastly vertise to the world that Amer business and se ttin g of prices du r ican Socialism is keeping up ing the w ar. will, a fte r th e w ar, der its vitalizing and inspiring Therefore, when Daniel O’Con uneasv. American _xt____ i . _ x L - nell, president v o ,,,x ..i of the .-iiuci ivrfi M odi m a r in s m e a administra-fwith u m in is ira -t v n n What alarms the the tide of Socialism doubtles dem and a re tu rn to the Subscription rates:_$4.00 per year, $2.25 for 6 months, $1.35 for sta tu s quo ante. \ are e\e oping e -Patriots, and others were indict- tion officials and labor standpat-1 abroad. 3 months and 50c per month either by mail or carrier. Local Notes THOUGHT CONTROL TO BE COAST FRAMEUP GANG RAILROADS 2 MOONEY M E N f e ™ rrrp-it tins; nf nro-nntvpd Inhnr an(i boW to arrange m United We Stand, Divided We Fall” f